Complete Works of Matthew Prior

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by Matthew Prior


  The sum of all I have to say,

  Is, that you’ll put me in some way;

  And your petitioner shall pray —

  There’s one thing more I had almost slipt,

  But that may do as well in postscript:

  My friend Charles Montague’s preferr’d;

  Nor would I have it long observed,

  That one mouse eats, while t’other starved.

  TO THE COUNTESS OF DORSET, WRITTEN IN HHER MILTON, BY MR. BRADBURY.

  SEE here how bright the first-born virgin shone,

  And how the first fond lover was undone.

  Such charming words our beauteous mother spoke.

  As Milton wrote, and such as yours her look.

  Yours, the best copy of th’ original face.

  Whose beauty was to furnish all the race :

  Such chains no author could escape but he ;

  There’s no way to be safe, but not to see.

  TO THE LADY DURSLEY

  Here reading how fond Adam was betray’d,

  And how by sin Eve’s blasted charms decay’d,

  Our common loss unjustly you complain,

  So small that part of it which you sustain.

  You still, fair mother, in your offspring trace

  The stock of beauty destined for the race;

  Kind Nature forming them, the pattern took

  From heaven’s first work, and Eve’s original look.

  You, happy saint, the serpent’s power control;

  Scarce any actual guilt defiles your soul;

  And hell does o’er that mind vain triumphs boast

  Which gains does o’er that mind vain triumphs boast

  With virtue strong as yours had Eve been arm’d,

  In vain the fruit had blush’d, or serpent charm’d;

  Nor had our bliss by penitence been bought,

  Nor had frail Adam fall’n, nor Milton wrote.

  TO MY LORD BUCKHURST, VERY YOUNG, PLAYING WITH A CAT

  The amorous youth, whose tender breast

  Was by his darling Cat possest,

  Obtain’d of Venus his desire,

  Howe’er irregular his fire:

  Nature the power of love obey’d,

  The Cat became a blushing maid,

  And on the happy change the boy

  Employ’d his wonder and his joy.

  Take care, O beauteous child, take care,

  Lest thou prefer so rash a prayer,

  Nor vainly hope the queen of love,

  Will e’er thy favourite’s charms improve.

  O quickly from her shrine retreat,

  Or tremble for thy darling’s fate.

  The queen of love, who soon will see

  Her own Adonis live in thee,

  Will lightly her first loss deplore,

  Will easily forgive the boar:

  Her eyes with tears no more will flow,

  With jealous rage her breast will glow,

  And on her tabby rival’s face

  She deep will mark a new disgrace.

  AN ODE: WHILE FROM OUR LOOKS, FAIR NYMPH, YOU GUESS

  While from our looks, fair nymph, you guess

  The secret passions of our mind;

  My heavy eyes, you say, confess

  A heart to love and grief inclined.

  There needs, alas! but little art

  To have this fatal secret found;

  With the same ease you threw the dart,

  ’Tis certain you can show the wound.

  How can I see you, and not love,

  While you as opening cast are fair?

  While cold as northern blasts you prove,

  How can I love, and not despair?

  The wretch in double fetters bound

  Your potent mercy may release;

  Soon, if my love but once were crown’d,

  Fair prophetess, my grief would cease.

  A SONG. IN VAIN YOU TELL YOUR PARTING LOVER

  In vain you tell your parting lover

  You wish fair winds may waft him over

  Alas! what winds can happy prove

  That bear me far from what I love?

  Alas! what dangers on the main

  Can equal those that I sustain

  From slighted vows and cold disdain?

  Be gentle, and in pity choose

  To wish the wildest tempests loose,

  That thrown again upon the coast

  Where first my shipwreck’d heart was lost,

  I may once more repeat my pain,

  Once more in dying notes complain

  Of slighted vows and cold disdain.

  THE DESPAIRING SHEPHERD

  Alexis shun’d his Fellow Swains,

  Their rural Sports, and jocund Strains:

  (Heav’n guard us all from Cupid’s Bow!)

  He lost his Crook, He left his Flocks;

  And wand’ring thro’ the lonely Rocks,

  He nourish’d endless Woe.

  The Nymphs and Shepherds round Him came:

  His Grief Some pity, Others blame:

  The fatal Cause All kindly seek.

  He mingled his Concern with Their’s:

  He gave ’em back their friendly Tears:

  He sigh’d, but would not speak.

  Clorinda came among the rest:

  And She too kind Concern exprest,

  And ask’d the Reason of his Woe:

  She ask’d, but with an Air and Mein,

  That made it easily foreseen,

  She fear’d too much to know.

  The Shepherd rais’d his mournful Head:

  And will You pardon Me, He said,

  While I the cruel Truth reveal?

  Which nothing from my Breast should tear;

  Which never should offend Your Ear;

  But that You bid Me tell.

  ’Tis thus I rove, ’tis thus complain;

  Since You appear’d upon the Plain:

  You are the Cause of all my Care:

  Your Eyes ten thousand Dangers dart:

  Ten thousand Torments vex My Heart:

  I love, and I despair.

  Too much, Alexis, I have heard:

  ’Tis what I thought; ’tis what I fear’d:

  And yet I pardon You, She cry’d:

  But You shall promise ne’er again

  To breath your Vows, or speak your Pain:

  He bow’d, obey’d, and dy’d.

  TO THE HONOURABLE CHARLES MONTAGUE, ESQ.

  Howe’er, ’tis well that, while mankind

  Through fate’s perverse meander errs,

  He can imagined pleasures find

  To combat against real cares.

  Fancies and notions he pursues,

  Which ne’er had being but in thought;

  Each, like the Grecian artist, wooes,

  The image he himself has wrought.

  Against experience he believes;

  He argues against demonstration:

  Pleased when his reason he deceives,

  And sets his judgement by his passion.

  The hoary fool, who many days

  Has struggled with continued sorrow,

  Renew’s his hope, and blindly lays

  The desperate bet upon to-morrow.

  To-morrow comes: ’tis noon, ’tis night:

  This day like all the former flies;

  Yet on he runs to seek delight

  To-morrow, till to-night he dies.

  Our hopes like towering falcons aim

  At objects in an airy height:

  The little pleasure of the game

  Is from afar to view the flight.

  Our anxious pains we all the day

  In search of what we like employ;

  Scorning at night the worthless prey,

  We find the labour gave the joy.

  At distance through an artful glass

  To the mind’s eye things well appear;

  They lose their forms, and make a mass

  Confused and bla
ck, if brought too near.

  If we see right we see our woes:

  Then what avails it to have eyes?

  From ignorance our comfort flows:

  The only wretched are the wise.

  We weary’d should lie down in death:

  This cheat of life would take no more

  If you thought fame but empty breath,

  I Phillis but a perjured whore.

  HYMN TO THE SUN

  Light of the World, and Ruler of the Year,

  With happy Speed begin Thy great Career;

  And, as Thou dost thy radiant Journeys run,

  Through every distant Climate own,

  That in fair Albion Thou hast seen

  The greatest Prince, the brightest Queen,

  That ever sav’d a Land, or blest a Throne,

  Since first Thy Beams were spread, or Genial Power was known.

  II.

  So may Thy Godhead be confest;

  So the returning Year be blest;

  As His Infant Months bestow

  Springing Wreaths for William’s Brow;

  As His Summer’s Youth shall shed

  Eternal Sweets around Maria’s Head.

  From the Blessings They bestow,

  Our Times are dated, and our Æra’s move:

  They govern, and enlighten all Below,

  As Thou dost all Above.

  III.

  Let our Hero in the War

  Active and fierce, like Thee, appear:

  Like Thee, great Son of Jove, like Thee,

  When clad in rising Majesty,

  Thou marchest down o’er Delos’ Hills confest,

  With all Thy Arrows arm’d, in all Thy Glory drest.

  Like Thee, the Hero does his Arms imploy,

  The raging Python to destroy,

  And give the injur’d Nations Peace and Joy.

  IV.

  From fairest Years, and Time’s more happy Stores,

  Gather all the smiling Hours;

  Such as with friendly Care have guarded

  Patriots and Kings in rightful Wars;

  Such as with Conquest have rewarded

  Triumphant Victors happy Cares;

  Such as Story has recorded

  Sacred to Nassau’s long Renown,

  For Countries sav’d, and Battels won.

  V.

  March Them again in fair Array,

  And bid Them form the happy Day,

  The happy Day design’d to wait

  On William’s Fame, and Europe’s Fate.

  Let the happy Day be crown’d

  With great Event, and fair Success;

  No brighter in the Year be found,

  But That which brings the Victor home in Peace.

  VI.

  Again Thy Godhead We implore,

  Great in Wisdom as in Power;

  Again, for good Maria’s Sake, and Our’s,

  Chuse out other smiling Hours,

  Such as with Joyous Wings have fled,

  When happy Counsels were advising;

  Such as have lucky Omens shed

  O’er forming Laws, and Empires rising;

  Such as many Courses ran,

  Hand in Hand, a goodly Train,

  To bless the great Eliza’s Reign;

  And in the Typic Glory show,

  What fuller Bliss Maria shall bestow.

  VII.

  As the solemn Hours advance,

  Mingled send into the Dance

  Many fraught with all the Treasures,

  Which Thy Eastern Travels views;

  Many wing’d with all the Pleasures,

  Man can ask, or Heav’n diffuse:

  That great Maria all those Joys may know,

  Which, from Her Cares, upon Her Subjects flow.

  VIII.

  For Thy own Glory sing our Soveraign’s Praise,

  God of Verses and of Days:

  Let all Thy tuneful Sons adorn

  Their lasting Work with William’s Name:

  Let chosen Muses yet unborn

  Take great Maria for their future Theme:

  Eternal Structures let Them raise,

  On William’s and Maria’s Praise:

  Nor want new Subject for the Song;

  Nor fear they can exhaust the Store;

  ‘Till Nature’s Musick lyes unstrung;

  ‘Till Thou, great God, shalt lose Thy double Pow’r;

  And touch Thy Lyre, and shoot Thy Beams no more.

  THE LADY’S LOOKING-GLASS

  Celia and I the other Day

  Walk’d o’er the Sand-Hills to the Sea:

  The setting Sun adorn’d the Coast,

  His Beams entire, his Fierceness lost:

  And, on the Surface of the Deep,

  The Winds lay only not asleep:

  The Nymph did like the Scene appear,

  Serenely pleasant, calmly fair:

  Soft fell her words, as flew the Air.

  With secret Joy I heard Her say,

  That She would never miss one Day

  A Walk so fine, a Sight so gay.

  But, oh the Change! the Winds grow high:

  Impending Tempests charge the Sky:

  The Lightning flies: the Thunder roars:

  And big Waves lash the frighten’d Shoars.

  Struck with the Horror of the Sight,

  She turns her Head, and wings her Flight;

  And trembling vows, She’ll ne’er again

  Approach the Shoar, or view the Main.

  Once more at least look back, said I;

  Thy self in That large Glass descry:

  When Thou art in good Humour drest;

  When gentle Reason rules thy Breast;

  The Sun upon the calmest Sea

  Appears not half so bright as Thee:

  ’Tis then, that with Delight I rove

  Upon the boundless Depth of Love:

  I bless my Chain: I hand my Oar;

  Nor think on all I left on Shoar.

  But when vain Doubt, and groundless Fear

  Do That Dear Foolish Bosom tear;

  When the big Lip, and wat’ry Eye

  Tell Me, the rising Storm is nigh:

  ’Tis then, Thou art yon’ angry Main,

  Deform’d by Winds, and dash’d by Rain;

  And the poor Sailor that must try

  Its Fury, labours less than I.

  Shipwreck’d, in vain to Land I make;

  While Love and Fate still drive Me back:

  Forc’d to doat on Thee thy own Way,

  I chide Thee first, and then obey:

  Wretched when from Thee, vex’d when nigh,

  I with Thee, or without Thee, die.

  LOVE AND FRIENDSHIP: A PASTORAL

  By Sylvia if thy charming self be meant;

  If friendship be thy virgin vows’ extent,

  O! let me in Aminta’s praises join,

  Hers my esteem shall be, my passion thine.

  When for thy head the garland I prepare,

  A second wreath shall bind Aminta’s hair;

  And when my choicest songs thy worth proclaim,

  Alternate verse shall bless Aminta’s name;

  My heart shall own the justice of her cause,

  And Love himself submit to Friendship’s laws.

  But if beneath thy numbers’ soft disguise

  Some favour’d swain, some true Alexis, lies;

  If Amaryllis breathes thy secret pains,

  And thy fond heart beats measure to thy strains,

  May’st thou, howe’er I grieve, for ever find

  The flame propitious and the lover kind;

  May Venus long exert her happy power,

  And make thy beauty like thy verse endure:

  May every god his friendly aid afford,

  Pan guard thy flock, and Ceres bless thy board.

  But if, by chance, the series of thy joys

  Permit one thought less cheerful to arise,

  Piteous transfer it to the mo
urnful swain,

  Who loving much, who not beloved again,

  Feels an ill-fated passion’s last excess,

  And dies in wo that thou may’st live in peace.

  TO THE AUTHOR OF THE FOREGOING PASTORAL

  By Sylvia if thy charming self be meant;

  If friendship be thy virgin vows’ extent,

  O! let me in Aminta’s praises join,

  Hers my esteem shall be, my passion thine.

  When for thy head the garland I prepare,

  A second wreath shall bind Aminta’s hair;

  And when my choicest songs thy worth proclaim,

  Alternate verse shall bless Aminta’s name;

  My heart shall own the justice of her cause,

  And Love himself submit to Friendship’s laws.

  But if beneath thy numbers’ soft disguise

  Some favour’d swain, some true Alexis, lies;

  If Amaryllis breathes thy secret pains,

  And thy fond heart beats measure to thy strains,

  May’st thou, howe’er I grieve, for ever find

  The flame propitious and the lover kind;

  May Venus long exert her happy power,

  And make thy beauty like thy verse endure:

  May every god his friendly aid afford,

  Pan guard thy flock, and Ceres bless thy board.

  But if, by chance, the series of thy joys

  Permit one thought less cheerful to arise,

  Piteous transfer it to the mournful swain,

  Who loving much, who not beloved again,

  Feels an ill-fated passion’s last excess,

  And dies in wo that thou may’st live in peace.

  LOVE AND FRIENDSHIP:

  A PASTORAL. BY MRS. ELIZABETH SINGER.

  AMARYLLIS.

  WHILE from the skies the ruddy sun descends,

  And rising night the ev’ning shade

  While pearly dews o’erspread the fruitful field,

  And closing flowers reviving odours yield;

  Let us, beneath these spreading trees, recite

  What from our hearts our Muses may indite.

 

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