by Lucy Riall
and Italian nationalism (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)
Cattaneo, Carlo (i), (ii), (iii)
Il Cattolico di Genova (newspaper) (i)
Cavallotti, Felice (i), (ii), (iii)
L'insurrezione di Roma (i)
Cavour, Camillo Benso di (i)
enmity towards Mazzini (i)
political strategies (i), (ii)
and GG (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
pact of Plombières and war with Austria (1859) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
resigns after peace of Villafranca (i)
recalled to power (1860) (i)
Sicilian campaign (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
and unification of Italy (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
liquidates GG's army (i), (ii)
death (i)
celebrity, cult of (i), (ii), (iii)
Cellini, Benvenuto (i)
Central Committee in Aid of Garibaldi (i)
Ceroni, Piero (i)
Chambers, Colonel (i)
Garibaldi and Italian unity (i)
Chants et chansons populaires de la France (song collection) (i)
Chartism (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
chassepot rifles (i)
Checci, Eugenio (i), (ii)
Chiara, Pietro (i)
Le Chiarivari (newspaper) (i)
Christian Alliance (USA) (i)
Cialdini, General (i), (ii)
La Cicala Italiana (newspaper) (i)
Ciceruacchio (Angelo Brunetti) (i)
Cinque Giornate uprising (1848) (i)
La Civiltà Cattolica (newspaper) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Clarendon, George Villiers, fourth earl of (i), (ii)
Clark, Christopher (i)
Clark, W. G. (i), (ii)
Clary, General (i)
Clelia (Garibaldi) (i), (ii), (iii)
Clément, Victor (i)
Clotilde, princess of Piedmont (i), (ii)
Clough, Arthur (i), (ii)
clubs, Italian (i)
Cobbitt, William (i)
Cochin, Augustin (i)
Cochrane, Lord (i)
Codogno, service to honour GG (i)
Colet, Louise (i), (ii)
Colonia, capture of (1843) (i), (ii), (iii)
Columbus, Christopher (i), (ii)
Como, capture of (1859) (i), (ii)
La Concordia (newspaper) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv)
Congress of Unity (1872) (i)
conscription in Sicily (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Le Constitutionel (newspaper) (i), (ii), (iii)
Corleo, Simone (i)
Corrao, Giovanni (i), (ii)
Le Correspondant (newspaper) (i), (ii), (iii)
Il Corriere Livornese (newspaper) (i), (ii)
Corriere Mercantile (newspaper) (i)
Cosenz, Enrico (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Così la Penso (journal) (i), (ii)
Costa, Andrea (i)
Cowen, Joseph (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Craxi, Bettino (i)
Cremona (i), (ii)
Crimean War (1854–6) (i), (ii)
Crispi, Francesco: and GG (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
in Sicily (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii)
organises Pilo's funeral (i)
political career (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)
and the 1866 campaign (i)
Crispi, Rosalie (i)
Cullen, Paul, archbishop of Dublin (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Cuneo, Giovanni Battista (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii)
account of the Italian Legion (i)
biography of GG (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
GG's letters to (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Mazzini's letter to (i)
Custoza, battle of (1848) (i), (ii)
Custoza, battle of (1866) (i)
daguerreotypes (i)
Root's portrait of GG (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Daily News (newspaper) (i), (ii)
Dandolo, Emilio (i), (ii)
Dandolo, Enrico (i), (ii), (iii)
D'Annunzio, Gabriele (i)
Dante Alighieri (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
Daverio, Francesco (i)
David, Jacques-Louis: The Death of Bara (i)
Marat at his Last Breath (i)
Davis, Margaret (i)
De Boni, Filippo (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Deideri couple (at Caprera) (i)
‘Delangle’ (i)
Delvau, Alfred: Garibaldi (i), (ii), (iii)
Depretis, Agostino (i)
Derby, Edward Stanley, fourteenth Earl (i)
Deutsche Zeitung (newspaper) (i)
Devaux (artist) (i)
Dickens, Charles (i), (ii), (iii)
Dijon, France (i)
Dionese, Eugenio (i)
Il Diritto (newspaper) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)
Disraeli, Benjamin (i)
Il Divin Salvatore (journal) (i)
Doig, Paul (i)
Il Don Pirlone (newspaper) (i), (ii)
Doré, Gustave (i)
Duggan, Christopher (i)
Dumas, Alexandre: forwards funds to GG (i)
GG's biography (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)
letters (i)
novels (i), (ii)
Dunant, Henri: Un souvenir de Solférino (i)
Dunne, Colonel John (i)
Dupont, Pierre: ‘Sicilienne à Garibaldi’ (i)
(with D'Aunay) ‘memoirs’ of GG (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
Dwight, Theodore: GG's memoirs (i)
The Roman Republic of 1849 (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Eardley, Culling (i)
Eber, Nandor (i), (ii)
Echeverría, Esteban (i)
L'Eco (newspaper) (i)
Edward, prince of Wales (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Eley, Geoff (i)
Elisanter (editor of Deutsche Zeitung) (i)
Elliot, Sir Henry (i), (ii)
Emancipation of Italy Fund Committee (UK) (i), (ii)
Engels, Friedrich (i)
Estrema (i)
Evening Post (New York newspaper) (i)
‘Exalbion, Colonel’: Garibaldi: his life, exploits and the Italian campaigns (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Fabrizi, Nicola (i), (ii), (iii)
Fanti, General Manfredo (i), (ii), (iii)
Farini, General Luigi (i), (ii), (iii)
Fascists/Fascism (i), (ii)
Il Felsineo (newspaper) (i)
Fenzi, Carlo (i)
Ferdinando II, king of Naples (i), (ii), (iii)
Féré, O. (with Hyenne): Aventures, expéditions, voyages (i)
Ferrari, Emilio (i)
Ferrari, Giuseppe (i)
Ferrari, Nicolao (i), (ii)
Ferruccio, Francesco (i), (ii)
fiction: Catholic (i)
growth of popular fiction (i), (ii), (iii)
and politics (i), (ii)
representations of GG in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Risorgimento narrative (i), (ii), (iii)
Filopanti, Quirico (i), (ii)
Finn, Margot (i)
First International (i)
Il Fischietto (newspaper) (i), (ii)
Florence: becomes new Italian capital (i)
fund-raising in (i)
publishing in (i), (ii)
Flotte, Paul de (i)
Fonvielle, Ulric de (i), (ii)
Forbes, Charles (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii)
Forbes, Hugh (i)
La Forbice (newspaper) (i), (ii), (iii)
Foreign Enlistment Act (UK) (i)
Foresti, Felice (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Forster, William (i)
Foscolo, Ugo (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
France: 1848 unrest (i)
and the Ita
lian question (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
publishing in (i), (ii), (iii)
and the Uruguayan–Argentinian war (i)
volunteers from (i), (ii), (iii)
see also Franco-Prussian War (1870–1); French Revolution; Jacobinism
Francesco II, king of the Two Sicilies (i), (ii)
Franco-Prussian War (1870–1) (i)
francs-tireurs (i)
Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper (i), (ii)
Franz Josef, emperor of Austria (i)
Freemasons/Freemasonry: Catholic press and (i)
GG and (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
French Legion of Montevideo (i), (ii)
French Revolution (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
Fruscianti (farm manager on Caprera) (i)
La Frusta (newspaper) (i), (ii)
Fuller, Margaret (Marchese Ossoli) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
fund-raising: foreign (i), (ii), (iii)
Mazzini and (i)
see also Million Rifles campaign
funerals, public (i)
Furet, François (i), (ii)
Frye, Northrop (i)
Gallino, Gaetano: portrait of GG (i), (ii), (iii)
Garibaldi (play) (i)
Il Garibaldi (newspaper) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Garibaldi, Anita (GG's daughter) (i), (ii), (iii)
Garibaldi, Anita (née Ribeiro, GG's first wife) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)
death (i)
fictional representations of (i), (ii)
GG on (i), (ii), (iii)
monument to (i)
Garibaldi, Bruno (GG's grandson) (i)
Garibaldi, Clelia (GG's daughter) (i), (ii), (iii)
Garibaldi, Costanzo (GG's grandson) (i)
Garibaldi, Domenico (GG's father) (i)
Garibaldi, Ezio (GG's grandson) (i), (ii)
Garibaldi, Felice (GG's brother) (i)
Garibaldi, Francesca (née Armosina, GG's third wife) (i), (ii), (iii)
Garibaldi, Giuseppe: works as a merchant seaman (i), (ii), (iii)
joins Young Italy (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
goes to Rio de Janeiro after failed Young Italy uprisings (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
fights against Brazil for Rio Grande rebels (i), (ii), (iii)
moves to Montevideo (i)
commands Uruguayan navy against Argentina (i)
organises Italian Legion (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
triumph at San Antonio del Salto (1846) (i)
acclaimed as hero but refuses any reward (i)
presentation of sword of honour (i), (ii)
goes to Italy to fight for Carlo Alberto against Austria (1848) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
returns to Nice (i)
Roman campaign, victory at Gianicolo Hill (1849) (i), (ii)
retreat through central Italy (i), (ii)
arrested in Chiavari, taken to Genoa (i)
visits Nice (i)
exiled to Tunisia, travels to Sardinia and Tangier (i)
first visit to Britain (1850) (i)
goes to America, lives quietly in Staten Island (i), (ii)
works as merchant seaman in South America and the Pacific (i)
returns to Europe (i)
visit to Britain (1854) (i), (ii)
split with Mazzini (i), (ii), (iii)
meets Cavour (i)
raises volunteers for Cavour (i), (ii)
campaign against Austria (1859) (i)
publicly accepts Peace of Villafranca but determines to continue struggle in central Italy (i)
Million Rifles campaign (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)
removed from command in Romagna (i)
and the nation-at-arms (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)
and the cession of Nice and Savoy to France (1860) (i)
conquest of Sicily (1860) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
declares himself dictator of Sicily (i)
conquest of Naples (1860) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Cavour thwarts his plans to advance on Papal States (i)
holds plebiscites in Sicily and Naples, hands power to VE II (i)
VE II refuses him viceroyship of southern Italy, (i)
returns to Caprera (i), (ii)
clashes with Cavour over moves to disband his army (i)
makes secret agreement with VE II and Rattazzi (i)
tours Lombardy promoting rifle clubs and raising recruits (i)
arrest of volunteers at Sarnico, protests at ‘massacre of Brescia’ (i)
goes to Sicily to organise expedition to Rome (i)
wounded at Aspromonte (1862) and imprisoned (i)
returns to Caprera (1863) (i)
visit to England, acclaimed as hero (1864) (i), (ii)
fights in Tyrol for VE II (1866) (i)
Roman campaign, defeated at Mentana (1867) (i)
commands Army of the Vosges in Franco-Prussian War (1870) (i)
death in Caprera (i)
funeral and national mourning (i), (ii)
POLITICAL ACTIVITIES: political beliefs (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
and radicalism (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii)
allegations of political ineptness (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
attacks on Catholic Church (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
becomes president of Associazone Emancipatrice Italiana (1862) (i)
Congress of Unity (i)
and the Freemasons (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
League of Democracy (i), (ii)
and the National Society (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)
support for female emancipation (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
PARLIAMENTARY CAREER: elected deputy for Macerata (i)
protests against annexation of Nice (i)
represents Naples (i)
resigns from Parliament (i)
elected deputy for Dijon, Paris, Nice and Algiers (i)
elected deputy for Rome (i)
promotes Tiber project (i)
PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS AND STYLE: appearance/clothes (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii)
attractiveness to women (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
charisma (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
charm of manner (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
heroic status (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)
(see also press, the: promotion of GG)
fame (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
financial problems (i), (ii)
influence of gauchos on (i)
interest in agriculture (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
italianità (i), (ii), (iii)
life on Caprera (i)
‘lion’ nickname (i), (ii)
as military leader (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
personal allure (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
refusal of rewards (i), (ii), (iii)
rhetorical style (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)
self-promotion (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: marries Anita Ribera (i), (ii), (iii)
marries and divorces Giuseppina Raimondi (i), (ii)
marries Francesca Armosina (i)
relationships with women (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
HEALTH: tortured in prison (i)
malaria (i), (ii)
rheumatism (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)
wounded in foot at Aspromonte (i), (ii), (iii)
in later years (i), (ii), (iii)
WRITINGS: Cantoni il volontario (i), (ii), (iii)
Clelia (i), (ii), (iii)
I Mille (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
‘Italian Programme’ (i)
Manlio (i)
memoirs (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)
posthumous publication of work (i)
public letters (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
PORTRAITS (i), (ii), (iii
), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)
caricatures/cartoons (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)
as Christ (i), (ii)
daguerreotype by Root (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
painting by Gaetano Gallino (i), (ii)
illustrations of his death (i)
illustrations of his life (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
(see also albums, illustrated)
Staffordshire figures (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
DEPICTION IN LITERATURE: biographies (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)
fiction (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
plays (i), (ii), (iii)
poetry (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix)
CULT: creation of (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii)
religious overtones (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi), (xvii)
Crispi's promotion of (i), (ii)
and public festivities (i)
in Britain (i), (ii), (iii)
and GG's private life (i)
in the twentieth century (i)
Garibaldi, Giuseppina (GG's second wife) see Raimondi, Giuseppina
Garibaldi, Manlio (GG's son) (i)
Garibaldi, Menotti (GG's son) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)
Garibaldi, Ricciotti (GG's son) (i), (ii)
Garibaldi, Rosa (GG's daughter) (i), (ii)
Garibaldi, Rosa (GG's mother) (i), (ii)
Garibaldi, Teresita (GG's daughter) (i), (ii)
‘Garibaldi’ biscuits (i)
Garibaldi Fund Committee (UK) (i)
‘Garibaldi’ overcoat (i)
Garibaldi politico (pamphlet) (i)
Garibaldi the Italian liberator (play) (i)
garibaldini (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
garibaldinismo (i)
Garibaldi's Englishman (play) (i), (ii)
Garibaldi's excursionists (play) (i)
Garrone, Alessandro Galante (i)
Die Gartenlaube (magazine) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
gauchos (i), (ii)
Gavazzi, Father Alessandro (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
La Gazzetta del Popolo (newspaper) (i), (ii), (iii)
La Gazzetta di Genova (newspaper) (i), (ii)
La Gazzetta di Milano (newspaper) (i), (ii), (iii)
La Gazzetta di Napoli (newspaper) (i)
La Gazzetta di Roma (newspaper) (i)
Gellner, Ernest (i)
Genoa (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
GG in (i), (ii), (iii)
Gentile, Emilio (i)
Germany: 1848 unrest (i)
and 1859 campaign (i)
and Austria (i)
Catholic press in (i)
volunteers from (i)
see also Prussia
Ghio, General (i)
Ghisalberti, Alberto Mario (i), (ii)
Gianicolo Hill, Rome, GG's victory at (1849) (i)
Gil de Salcedo, Manuel: Garibaldi y Procida, ó las Pasquas Sangrientas de Sicilia (i)
