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High Minds

Page 108

by Simon Heffer


  11. BL Add. MS 44392, f. 115.

  12. Chadwick, p. 30.

  13. Mill, Liberty, pp. 72–3.

  14. Morley, Recollections, Vol. I, p. 64.

  15. Ibid. p. 90.

  16. Ibid. p. 102.

  17. Chadwick, p. 108.

  18. BL Add. MS 44249, f. 282.

  19. Chadwick, p. 184.

  20. BL Add. MS 44402, ff. 24–8.

  21. BL Add. MS 44407, ff. 91–2.

  22. BL Add. MS 44409, f. 242.

  23. BL Add. MS 44439, ff. 23, 52.

  24. Smiles, (Preface), p. xv.

  25. Ibid. p. 1.

  26. Ibid. p. 2.

  27. Ibid. p. 193.

  28. Ibid. p. 229.

  29. Ibid. p. 200.

  30. Ibid. p. 202.

  31. Ibid., p. 234.

  32. Ibid. p. 236.

  33. Ibid. p. 244.

  34. Ibid. p. 249.

  35. Ibid. p. 13.

  36. Ibid. p. 41.

  37. Ibid. p. 59.

  38. Ibid. p. 167.

  39. Ibid. p. 191.

  40. Ibid. p. 176.

  41. Ibid. p. 181.

  42. Kingsley, AL, (Preface ‘To the Undergraduates of Cambridge’), pp. xcii–xciii.

  43. BL Add. MS 44793, f. 170.

  44. Butler, Flesh, p. 52.

  45. Darwin, OS, p. 214.

  46. Ibid. p. 353.

  47. http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-319.

  48. http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-1862.

  49. Darwin, OS, p. 11.

  50. http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-2294.

  51. http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-2496.

  52. Himmelfarb, p. 51.

  53. www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-2694.

  54. J. R. Lucas, Wilberforce and Huxley: A Legendary Encounter, found at http://users.ox.ac.uk/~jrlucas/legend.html.

  55. Himmelfarb, p. 52.

  56. Darwin, OS, p. 362.

  57. http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-12845; http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-12851.

  58. BC RF 103/14/21.

  59. Bibby, Education, p. 41.

  60. Ibid. p. 20.

  61. Ibid. p. 113.

  62. Ibid. p. 23.

  63. Ibid. p. 33.

  64. Ibid. p. 45.

  65. Kingsley, W-B, p. 8.

  66. http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-2565.

  67. Kingsley, W-B, p. 109.

  68. Darwin, LL, p. 287.

  69. Kingsley, W-B, p. 37.

  70. Ibid. p. 40.

  71. Ibid. p. 85.

  72. Ibid. p. 41.

  73. Ibid. p. 135.

  74. Ibid. p. 48.

  75. Beer, p. 128.

  76. Chadwick, p. 174.

  77. Himmelfarb, p. 69.

  78. Trevelyan, p. 268.

  79. Burn, p. 39.

  80. Ruskin, Diaries, Vol. II, p. 466.

  81. BL Add. MS 45801, ff. 131–2.

  82. Chadwick, p. 37.

  83. UL Add. 7349 1/9/12a–b.

  84. UL Add. 7349 1/6/1.

  85. UL Add. 7349 1/6/4.

  86. UL Add. 7349 1/13/3.

  87. UL Add. 7349 1/13/6.

  88. Burn, p. 275.

  89. UL Add. 7349 2/21.

  90. UL Add. 7349 2/22.

  91. Stephen, p. 94.

  92. Ibid. p. 101.

  93. Mill, Later, Vol. III, p. 1478.

  94. Ibid. p. 1479.

  95. Ibid. p. 1483.

  96. Ibid. p. 1487.

  97. Morley, Compromise, p. 15.

  98. Ibid. p. 17.

  99. Ruskin, Diaries, Vol. III, p. 843.

  100. Ibid. p. 844.

  101. Butler, Note-Books, p. 9.

  102. Raby, p. 23.

  103. Butler, Note-Books, p. 31.

  104. BL Add. MS 44027, f. 20.

  105. Festing Jones, Vol. I, p. 58.

  106. BC VIII/I/3a.

  107. Raby, p. 95.

  108. BL Add. MS 44027, f. 63.

  109. BL Add. MS 44027, f. 67.

  110. BL Add. MS 44027, f. 68.

  111. Silver, p. 94.

  112. Ibid. p. 114.

  113. BL Add. MS 34486, f. 56.

  114. Silver, p. 121.

  115. BL Add. MS 44027, f. 240.

  116. BL Add. MS 44028, f. 23.

  117. BL Add. MS 44028, f. 24.

  118. BL Add. MS 44439, f. 48.

  119. BL Add. MS 44439, f. 55.

  120. BL Add. MS 44439, f. 62.

  121. http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-4902.

  122. Festing Jones, Vol. I, p. 173.

  123. BL Add. MS 44027, f. 239.

  124. Butler, Haven, pp. 66–7.

  125. Ibid. pp. 70–71.

  126. Ibid. p. 207.

  127. Ibid. p. 142.

  128. Ibid. p. 148.

  129. Ibid. p. 211.

  130. Ibid. pp. 222–3.

  131. BC, VIII/38/12.

  132. Ibid.

  133. Ibid.

  134. Butler, Savage Letters, p. 40.

  135. BL Add. MS 44028, f. 162.

  136. Festing Jones, Vol. I, pp. 257–9.

  137. Ibid. p. 260.

  138. BL Add. MS 34486, f. 69.

  139. BL Add. MS 34486, ff. 72–3.

  140. BL Add. MS 34486, ff. 74–5.

  141. BL Add. MS 34486, f. 77.

  142. BC VIII/38/13, letter of 22 July 1878.

  143. http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-12545.

  144. BC, VIII/4/2.

  145. Nature, 27 January 1881, p. 285.

  146. BL Add. MS 44029, f. 14.

  147. Festing Jones, D/B, p. 19.

  148. Ibid. p. 9.

  149. Butler, Note-Books, p. 66.

  150. Ibid. p. 183.

  151. Festing Jones, Vol. I, (Preface), p. xiv.

  152. Ibid. p. 203.

  153. BL Add. MS 44028, f. 149.

  154. Butler, Flesh, p. 395.

  155. Ibid. p. 241.

  156. Ibid. pp. 245–6.

  157. Ibid. p. 279.

  158. Ibid. p. 290.

  159. Festing Jones, Vol. II, p. 1.

  160. BC VIII/14/1.

  161. BC VIII/38/2.

  Chapter 8: The Political Mind (here)

  1. Maurice, Vol. I, p. 445.

  2. Hansard, Vol. 118, col. 1187.

  3. Ibid. Vol. 118, col. 1213.

  4. Ibid. Vol. 118, col. 1323.

  5. Ibid. Vol. 118, col. 1332.

  6. Ibid. Vol. 118, col. 1337.

  7. Ibid. Vol. 118, col. 1356.

  8. Ibid. Vol. 126, col. 754.

  9. Ibid. Vol. 126, col. 755.

  10. Ibid. Vol. 126, col. 761.

  11. Ibid. Vol. 126, col. 763.

  12. Ibid. Vol. 126, col. 765.

  13. Ibid. Vol. 126, col. 773.

  14. Ibid. Vol. 149, col. 1758.

  15. Ibid. Vol. 149, col. 1760.

  16. Ibid. Vol. 149, col. 1767.

  17. Ibid. Vol. 149, col. 1776.

  18. Ibid. Vol. 149, col. 1793.

  19. Ibid. Vol. 150, col. 1156.

  20. Ibid. Vol. 151, col. 697.

  21. Greville, Part III, Vol. II, p. 204.

  22. Hansard, Vol. 151, col. 1894.

  23. Ibid. Vol. 151, col. 2106.

  24. Ibid. Vol. 151, col. 2107.

  25. Carlyle, Letters, Vol. XIV, p. 240.

  26. Macaulay, p. 468.

  27. BL Add. MS 40469, ff. 6–9.

  28. BL Add. MS 40469, ff. 11–14.

  29. Gladstone, Diaries, Vol. III, (Preface), p. xliv.

  30. Ibid. (Preface), p. xlv.

  31. Ibid. Vol. IV, p. 525.

  32. Ibid. Vol. XIII, p. 428.

  33. Trollope, Autobiography, p. 236.

  34. Blake, p. 149.

  35. Ibid. pp. 161, 164.

  36. Hansard, Vol. 86, cols 674–5.

  37. Ibid. Vol. 86, col. 677.

  38. Greville, Part II, Vol. II, p. 392.

  39. Woodward, p. 116.

  40. Hansard, Vo
l. 86, col. 689.

  41. Ibid. Vol. 86, col. 707.

  42. Blake, p. 239.

  43. Greville, Part II, Vol. II, p. 392.

  44. Blake, p. 164.

  45. BL Add. MS 44374, f. 43.

  46. Disraeli, Coningsby, p. 33.

  47. Ibid. p. 36.

  48. BL Add. MS 44792, ff. 49–50.

  49. Hansard, Vol. 123, col. 1666.

  50. M&B, Vol. III, p. 477.

  51. BL Add. MS 44374, f. 75.

  52. M&B, Vol. III, p. 478.

  53. BL Add. MS 44374, f. 104.

  54. BL Add. MS 44374, f. 106.

  55. BL Add. MS 43385, ff. 5–6.

  56. BL Add. MS 44389, ff. 225–8.

  57. BL Add. MS 44389, ff. 233–5.

  58. BL Add. MS 44433, ff. 85–6.

  59. BL Add. MS 44438, f. 201.

  60. BL Add. MS 44439, f. 271.

  61. BL Add. MS 44440, ff. 119–20.

  62. BL Add. MS 44440, f. 121.

  63. BL Add. MS 44440, f. 173.

  64. BL Add. MS 44440, f. 175.

  Chapter 9: The Progressive Mind (here)

  1. BL Add. MS 40432, f. 204.

  2. BL Add. MS 40432, f. 218.

  3. BL Add. MS 40432, f. 220.

  4. BL Add. MS 40432, f. 262.

  5. BL Add. MS 40432, f. 268.

  6. BL Add. MS 40432, ff. 256–9.

  7. BL Add. MS 40432, f. 67.

  8. Bagehot, p. 34.

  9. Hobhouse, p. 5.

  10. Ibid. p. 8.

  11. Ibid. p. 8.

  12. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/1.

  13. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/1A.

  14. RC/H/1/2/1.

  15. Hobhouse, p. 11.

  16. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/6.

  17. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/9a.

  18. The Times, 18 October 1849, p. 6.

  19. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/17.

  20. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/30.

  21. B&B, p. 123.

  22. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/14.

  23. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/20.

  24. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/33.

  25. B&B, p. 126.

  26. RC/H/1/2/57.

  27. B&B, p. 127.

  28. RC/H/1/2/58.

  29. RC/H/1/2/66.

  30. B&B, p. 129.

  31. The Times, 22 March 1850, p. 5.

  32. B&B, p. 131.

  33. Hobhouse, p. 19.

  34. Ibid. p. 20.

  35. The Times, 27 June 1850, p. 5.

  36. Ibid. 28 June 1850, p. 8.

  37. Hansard, Vol. 113, col. 334.

  38. Ibid. Vol. 113, cols 352–3.

  39. Ibid. Vol. 113, col. 353.

  40. Hobhouse, p. 22.

  41. Hansard, Vol. 110, col. 1237.

  42. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/66.

  43. The Times, 3 May 1850, p. 3.

  44. Ibid. 6 May 1850, p. 4.

  45. Ferriday, p. 163.

  46. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/67.

  47. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/72.

  48. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/73.

  49. Hobhouse, p. 34.

  50. B&B, p. 139.

  51. Ruskin, Praeterita, Vol. I, p. 57.

  52. RC/H/1/B/6, 10.

  53. RC/H/1/B/9.

  54. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/89.

  55. Rhodes James, p. 200.

  56. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/100.

  57. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/107.

  58. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/108.

  59. The Times, 25 April 1851, p. 5.

  60. Ibid. 26 April 1851, p. 5.

  61. Ibid. 1 May 1851, p. 5.

  62. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/129.

  63. The Times, 2 May 1851, p. 4.

  64. The Times, 2 May 1851, p. 5.

  65. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/130.

  66. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/144.

  67. The Times, 2 May 1851, p. 4.

  68. Greville, Part II, Vol. III, p. 405.

  69. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/153.

  70. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/24/162.

  71. Briggs, People, p. 38.

  72. Briggs, Things, pp. 52–102.

  73. Garvin, pp. 51–3.

  74. Rhodes James, p. 202.

  75. The following figures are taken from RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/112.

  76. Hobhouse, p. 76.

  77. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/1.

  78. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/15.

  79. Hansard, Vol. 78, col. 387.

  80. Ibid. Vol. 78, col. 391.

  81. B&B, p. 154.

  82. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/83.

  83. RC/H/I/B/26.

  84. RC/H/1/B/60.

  85. Hansard, Vol. 120, cols 1357–8.

  86. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/97.

  87. RC/H/1/B/45.

  88. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/102–3.

  89. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/104.

  90. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/110.

  91. RC/H/1/B/64.

  92. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/124–5.

  93. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/131.

  94. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/127.

  95. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/146.

  96. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/137.

  97. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/170.

  98. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/171.

  99. RC/H/1/B/85.

  100. RC/H/1/B/106, 109.

  101. RC/H/1/B/110.

  102. BL Add. MS 44743, ff. 121–2.

  103. Clough, Letters, Vol. II, p. 472.

  104. Ibid. p. 473.

  105. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/159.

  106. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/175.

  107. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/176.

  108. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/25/168.

  109. RC/H/1/B/168.

  110. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/26/19.

  111. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/26/20.

  112. RC/H/1/B/174.

  113. RC/H/1/C/294.

  114. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/26/34.

  115. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/26/35.

  116. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/26/43.

  117. Hobhouse, p. 108.

  118. Ibid. p. 109.

  119. RC/H/1/C/297.

  120. Hobhouse, p. 115.

  121. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/27/24.

  122. RC/H/1/D/393.

  123. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/27/20.

  124. Girouard, p. 7.

  125. RA/VIC/MAIN/F/27/114.

  126. Hansard, Vol. 166, col. 1903.

  127. Ibid. Vol. 166, col. 1904.

  128. Girouard, p. 13.

  129. Hansard, Vol. 166, col. 1915.

  130. RC/H/1/D/412.

  131. RC/H/1/D/413.

  132. BL Add. MS 44617, f. 42.

  133. BL Add. MS 38996, f. 114.

  134. BL Add. MS 38996, f. 171.

  135. BL Add. MS 38996, f. 183.

  136. BL Add. MS 38996, f. 274.

  137. BL Add. MS 38996, f. 334.

  138. Hobhouse, p. 155.

  139. Clark, p. 16.

  140. Ibid. p. 17.

  141. RAH Minute Book 1, p. 8.

  142. Ibid. p. 12.

  143. RC/75/1, p. 2.

  144. RC/75/1, p. 3.

  145. RAH Minute Book 1, p. 48.

  146. RC/75/1, p. 4.

  147. RC/75/1, p. 5.

  148. Clark, p. 29.

  149. B&B, p. 223.

  150. RAH Minute Book 1, pp. 42–3.

  151. Ibid. pp. 81–2.

  152. RIBA 1871–2, paper by Major General Scott, diagram facing p. 83.

  153. Ibid. p. 83.

  154. RAH Minute Book 1, p. 90.

  155. Ibid. p. 40.

  156. Clark, p. 35.

  157. Ibid. p. 50.

  158. Ibid. p. 59.

  159. RAH Minute Book 1, p. 153.

  160. RC/72/2/4.

  161. Hobhouse, p. 172.

  Chapter 10: The Heroic Mind (here)

  1. Illustrated London News, 18 September 1852, p. 214.

  2. Greville, Part III, Vol. I, p. 7.

  3. Ibid. p. 8.

  4. Carlyle, Letters, Vol. 27, p. 362 (n).

  5. Rhodes James, p. 267.

  6. Bayley, p. 16.

  7. RA/VIC/ADDH/1/1.

  8. Maxwell, Vol. II, p. 258.

  9. Hansard, Vol. 165, col. 88.

  10. RC/75/2/28.

  11. Dickens, Letters,
Vol. X, p. 54.

  12. RC/75/2/29.

  13. RA/VIC/ADDH/1/211.

  14. RC/H/1/D/408.

  15. RC/H/1/D/409.

  16. RA/VIC/F/27/152.

  17. RA/VIC/ADDH/1/353.

  18. RA/VIC/ADDH/1/368.

  19. RA/VIC/ADDH/1/434.

  20. Scott, p. 124.

  21. Ibid. p. 125.

  22. RC/75/2/41.

  23. RA/VIC/ADD/1/456–7.

  24. RC/75/2/42.

  25. RC/75/2/43.

  26. RC/H/1/D/414.

  27. RC/75/2/35.

  28. RC/75/2/26.

  29. RC/75/2/25.

  30. RC/H/1/D/416.

  31. RA/VIC/ADDH/1/480–1.

  32. RA/VIC/ADDH/1/574–7.

  33. Bayley, p. 24.

  34. Ibid. p. 40.

  35. London 3, p. 489.

  36. RA/VIC/ADDH/1/574–7.

  37. RA/VIC/ADDH/1/580.

  38. RA/VIC/ADDH/1/625.

  39. RC/H/1/D/424.

  40. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/354.

  41. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/355.

  42. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/356.

  43. Hansard, Vol. 170, col. 601.

  44. Ibid. Vol. 170, col. 608.

  45. Ibid. col. 604.

  46. Fulford, DM, p. 65.

  47. Hansard, Vol. 170, col. 607.

  48. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/469.

  49. Maxwell, Vol. II, p. 261.

  50. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/515.

  51. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/518.

  52. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/566.

  53. RC/H/1/D/425.

  54. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/276.

  55. Dickens, Letters, Vol. X, p. 425.

  56. RC/75/2, f. 38.

  57. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/866.

  58. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/1333.

  59. BL Add. MS 38992, f. 165.

  60. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/1356.

  61. BL Add. MS 38991, f. 275.

  62. BL Add. MS 38993, f. 1; 38992 f. 194.

  63. BL Add. MS 38993, f. 11.

  64. BL Add. MS 38993, f. 133.

  65. BL Add. MS 38993, f. 39.

  66. BL Add. MS 38992, f. 244.

  67. BL Add. MS 38992, f. 250.

  68. BL Add. MS 38992, ff. 268–9.

  69. BL Add. MS 38992, f. 271.

  70. BL Add. MS 38993, ff. 202–3.

  71. BL Add. MS 38993, ff. 322–3.

  72. BL Add. MS 38993, f. 340.

  73. BL Add. MS 38993, f. 349.

  74. BL Add. MS 38993, f. 353.

  75. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/2010.

  76. BL Add. MS 38993, ff. 356–9.

  77. BL Add. MS 38993, f. 379.

  78. BL Add. MS 38993, f. 389.

  79. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/1778.

  80. BL Add. MS 38894, f. 1.

  81. BL Add. MS 38894, f. 20.

  82. BL Add. MS 38894, ff. 45–6.

  83. BL Add. MS 38894, f. 47.

  84. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/2028.

  85. BL Add. MS 38894, ff. 61–3.

  86. BL Add. MS 38994, ff. 69–70.

  87. BL Add. MS 38994, f. 81.

  88. BL Add. MS 38994, ff. 161–5.

  89. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/2043.

  90. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/2044.

  91. BL Add. MS 38994, f. 174.

  92. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/2051.

  93. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/2057.

  94. BL Add. MS 38994, ff. 202–4.

  95. BL Add. MS 38994, ff. 251–7.

  96. BL Add. MS 38994, ff. 287–9.

  97. BL Add. MS 38994, f. 301.

  98. RA/VIC/ADDH/2/2078.

 

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