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The Collected Poems of Bertolt Brecht

Page 32

by Tom Kuhn


  And you learn to win.

  The Party is in danger

  Get up! Get up!

  The Party is in danger.

  You are sick, but the Party is dying.

  You are weak, you must help us!

  Get up! The Party is in danger!

  You have doubted, doubt no longer!

  We are all but done for . . .

  You have scolded the Party?

  Do so no longer

  The Party faces annihilation.

  Get up! The Party is in danger.

  Quickly, get up!

  You are sick, but we need you.

  Don’t die, you must help us.

  Don’t stay away, we are heading into the struggle.

  The Party is in danger.

  Get up!

  In praise of the Third Thing

  We are forever hearing how quickly

  Mothers lose their sons, but I

  Kept my son. How did I keep him? Through

  The Third Thing.

  He and I were two, but the third

  Common thing, our common endeavour, that

  Made us one.

  I have myself often heard

  Sons conversing with their parents

  But how much better than theirs was our conversation

  Concerning the Third Thing, that we had in common

  The great common matter of many people

  How close we were to one another being

  Close to this matter. How good we were to one another being

  Close to this good thing.

  Now the war is at its bloodiest . . .

  1

  Now the war is at its bloodiest

  Grappling inseparably

  You stand, worker against worker

  Shoulder to shoulder

  You fight side by side along with your class enemy

  Fighting in the war

  Makes you forget the struggles of peacetime

  Your organizations, laboriously built up

  With pence you could not do without

  Are smashed. Your experiences

  Seem forgotten and forgotten also seems

  Your struggle for the bowl of soup

  2

  When the war is at its bloodiest

  The soup runs out.

  You are still fighting the heroic fight. You are still hearing

  Behind you the commands of those who rule over you, but

  The soup is giving out.

  3

  When the soup gives out

  You begin to have your doubts. Soon

  You know: the war

  Is not your war.

  You see behind you

  The real enemy

  The weapons turn round

  It is beginning:

  The fight for the bowl of soup.

  Song

  They have statute books, they have decrees

  They have prisons and fortresses

  (Not to mention their welfare agencies!)

  They have judges and prison governors

  Well-paid men who will stop at nothing

  And all for what?

  Do they really believe they will knuckle us under?

  Before they vanish, which won’t be long

  They’ll have realized that none of this can help them.

  They have newspapers and printing presses

  To fight against us and to shut our mouths

  (Not to mention their men of state!)

  They have priests and they have professors

  Well-paid men who will stop at nothing

  And all for what?

  Must they really be frightened of the truth?

  Before they vanish, which won’t be long

  They’ll have realized that none of this can help them.

  They have tanks and artillery

  They have machine guns and hand grenades

  (Not to mention their rubber truncheons!)

  They have policemen and they have soldiers

  Poorly paid, who will stop at nothing

  And all for what?

  Do they really have such powerful enemies?

  Before they vanish, which won’t be long

  They will see that none of this can help them.

  Song of the coat and the patch

  1

  Always when our coats are in holes

  You come running and say: things can’t go on like this

  Oh we must remedy it by all means necessary

  And zealously you run to the bosses

  While we stand shivering and waiting

  And back you come and triumphantly

  You show us what you have won for us:

  A scrap to patch it with.

  Good, that’s a patch for it

  But where, oh where’s

  The whole new coat?

  2

  Always when we are crying out with hunger

  You come running and say: things can’t go on like this

  Oh we must remedy it by all means necessary

  And zealously you run to the bosses

  While we stand hungering and waiting

  And back you come and triumphantly

  You show us what you have won for us:

  A crust of bread.

  Good, that’s the crust of bread

  But where, oh where’s

  The loaf itself?

  3

  We don’t just need it patching

  We need the whole coat

  We don’t need just a crust of bread

  We need the loaf itself

  We don’t just need a workplace

  We need the factory, the coal, the iron ore and

  Power in the state.

  So that is what we need but

  What, oh what

  Are you offering us?

  In praise of the Vlassovas

  This is our comrade Vlassova, the good combatant.

  Diligent, cunning and reliable.

  Reliable in the struggle. Cunning against our enemy and diligent

  As an agitator. Her work is small

  And the finished thing is tough and indispensable.

  She is not alone, wherever she struggles

  Like her struggle, tough, reliable and cunning

  In Tver, Glasgow, Lyons and Chicago

  Shanghai and Calcutta

  All the Vlassovas of all the lands, good moles

  Unknown soldiers of the Revolution

  Indispensable.

  Song of the Mother on the heroic death of the coward Vessovchikov

  So what was he like?

  Whatever he was like

  When he went to the wall

  He could die.

  And he did not compare that wall with other walls

  Nor himself with other men but

  Threatened, prepared himself to convert himself into

  Dust that could not be threatened. And all else

  That happened he carried out

  Like something agreed, as though honouring

  A contract. And within him

  His wishes were extinguished. Strictly

  He forbade himself every start of feeling. Inside himself

  He shrank and vanished. Like a blank sheet

  He escaped everything

  Except this description.

  Uncollected Poems

  1931–1933

  Strike song

  Come out, comrade. Risk

  The pence you no longer have

  The place to sleep that the rain falls on

  And the workplace you will lose tomorrow.

  Out on the streets! Fight!

  It is too late for waiting.

  Help yourself by helping us: show

  Solidarity.

  Give up what you have, comrade!

  You have nothing.

  Come out, comrade, face the guns

  And insist on your wages.

  When you know you have nothing to lose

  Then the guns t
he police have will not be enough.

  Out on the streets! Fight!

  It is too late for waiting.

  Help yourself by helping us: show

  Solidarity

  Lullabies

  1

  When I bore you, your brothers cried out

  For broth, and I had nothing for them at all.

  When I bore you we had no money for the gasman

  You weren’t going to get much light from the world.

  All those months I carried you

  With your father I talked it through

  But we had no money for the doctor

  And we needed something with our bread too.

  When I conceived you we’d all but

  Buried hope of work or bread

  It was up to Karl Marx and Lenin

  To show us workers the future wasn’t dead.

  2

  When I carried you in my womb

  Things weren’t good for us at all

  And I often said: the one I carry

  Will be born in a benighted world.

  And I resolved to take care

  That here on earth he shouldn’t lose his way

  The one I carry, for he is needed to win

  A better world, better every day.

  And I saw great mountains of coal

  Fenced about, and said, let’s not be forlorn

  The one I carry, he’ll care for it

  This will be the coal that keeps him warm.

  And I saw bread laid out behind glass

  Denied the hungry and the poor

  The one I carry: this bread will feed him too

  Of that he’ll make damn sure.

  When I saw them drive past in their cars

  I whispered to myself, I can feel

  The one I carry, he’ll make sure

  You lot won’t be sitting at the wheel.

  When I carried you in my womb

  I often whispered quietly to myself and swore

  You that I’m carrying inside my body

  You’ll have to be unstoppable, for sure.

  3

  I delivered you

  And that was struggle enough

  To conceive you was an enterprise

  To carry you was bold and tough.

  Old Moltke and bloody Blücher, my child

  Would have no victories to report, no glory

  In a world where a few diapers

  Make such a huge success story.

  Bread and a cup of milk are victories!

  A warm room—a battle won all right!

  And until you’re grown up tall

  I’ll be fighting every day and every night.

  To win you a crust of bread

  Is to stand alongside the picket ranks

  Is to fight against the generals

  To rise up against the tanks.

  But once, in struggle, I have raised you

  And you’re big, my little one

  I shall have won myself another

  Who will fight with us and overcome.

  4

  My son, whatever becomes of you

  They stand there tapping the truncheons by their sides

  For you, my son, this earth is just

  A rubbish dump—and even that is occupied.

  My son, listen what your mother has to say

  A life awaits you, worse than any plague

  But I’m not bringing you into the world

  So you put up with that, make no mistake.

  What you don’t have—don’t give up on

  Take for yourself what they won’t give.

  I, your mother, I didn’t bear you

  So you’d lie down and sleep under a bridge.

  Perhaps you’re not made of exceptional stuff

  I’ve no money for you, and no prayers to pray

  I rely on you yourself, in hope

  You won’t just loaf about and throw your time away.

  When I lie sleepless next to you

  I often feel for your little fist by my side.

  They’re planning wars with you already

  What can I do, that you won’t listen to their lies?

  Your mother, my son, won’t fool with you

  That you’re so special, something higher

  But nor has she raised you with so much heartache

  So one day you’ll hang screaming on barbed wire.

  The song of the SA man

  My belly groaned and as I slept

  In hunger and fear

  I heard their shouts of “Germany

  Arise!” echoing in my ear.

  I saw so many marching

  To the third Reich, they said.

  I had nothing to lose and I marched along

  Wherever the march led.

  So I marched along and next to me

  A big pot belly went

  And when I shouted “bread and work”

  He gave his loud assent.

  At the head of the march they had knee-high boots

  My feet were sore and wet

  So we marched on side by side

  Always keeping step.

  I set off to the left, and he marched right

  And told me I was wrong

  I let myself be ordered about

  And blindly trotted along.

  And all of the poor and hungry

  Marched on, their faces pale

  Shoulder to shoulder with the well-fed

  Into their Reich fairy tale.

  They gave me a revolver

  And said: it’s time to fight

  And when I took aim at their enemy

  It was my brother there in the sights.

  Now I know: it’s my brother there

  And it’s hunger that makes us kin

  And here I’m marching along with

  His enemy and mine.

  I am the one who gunned him down

  Betrayed my own brother’s trust

  And yet I know, when he’s beaten

  I too am lost.

  Where are you going?

  1

  Where are you going? Of course

  Wherever you are going, there

  It will be worse and

  Wherever you are coming from, there

  It was better.

  2

  What are you fleeing from? Fleeing

  You would not escape your misery

  No one is keeping you, here

  You will not be missed

  Where you are going

  You will not be welcome.

  3

  You are afraid of going below

  You are not yet below.

  You will learn: there is

  More than one below

  When you think you are down below.

  4

  If you saw where you are going

  You would halt.

  If you knew

  What is planned for you

  You would look around you.

  5

  Can you not halt?

  Can you not turn round?

  You are fleeing but

  Where are you fleeing to?

  Fleeing

  You will not escape your misery.

  So halt. Look around you.

  6

  Know that you can improve your situation.

  From a flat to a bed-sit . . .

  From a flat to a bed-sit

  From a bed-sit to a tent

  From a tent

  To a kip under the bridges

  Last meal

  I hear there’s to be an execution in this place

  When I considered in what role it would be best to appear

  In a place where there’s to be an execution

  I decided: perpetrator.

  How capable human beings are!

  How capable human beings are!

  Their forgetfulness

  Enables them to live.

  So friendliness . . .

  So friendliness
>
  Strode in like a typhoon

  And kindness, greatest of all

  Felt like the cold

  But now stop hoping . . .

  But now stop hoping

  That things will get better

  If they do get better

  They won’t get better for you.

  What are you still waiting for?

  What are you still waiting for?

  Stop negotiating: there is

  Nothing more to negotiate.

  I am his enemy . . .

  I am his enemy, only

  He doesn’t know him.

  I share his soup. I

  Don’t help him get his wages. I

  Share his room, I

  Clothe myself from him, I live

  Off him.

  Soon he will know me, he

  Will remove me. He will

  Go away.

  The fight against diabetes

  After removing the pancreas from a dog

  Minkowski noted that it urinated frequently and drank a great deal.

  He found glucose in the urine. Several further experiments

  On dogs, cats and a pig

  Confirmed the hypothesis that animals without a pancreas

  Excrete glucose. But even small remnants of the organ

  Left in the body of the treated animal

  And continuing to secrete their juices into the blood

 

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