Delphi Complete Works of William Wordsworth

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by William Wordsworth


  Forgive them;—never—never did my steps

  Approach this door but she who dwelt within

  A daughter’s welcome gave me, and I loved her

  As my own child. Oh, Sir! the good die first, 500

  And they whose hearts are dry as summer dust

  Burn to the socket. Many a passenger

  Hath blessed poor Margaret for her gentle looks,

  When she upheld the cool refreshment drawn

  From that forsaken spring; and no one came

  But he was welcome; no one went away

  But that it seemed she loved him. She is dead,

  The light extinguished of her lonely hut,

  The hut itself abandoned to decay,

  And she forgotten in the quiet grave. 550

  I speak,” continued he, “of One whose stock

  Of virtues bloomed beneath this lonely roof.

  She was a Woman of a steady mind,

  Tender and deep in her excess of love;

  Not speaking much, pleased rather with the joy

  Of her own thoughts: by some especial care

  Her temper had been framed, as if to make

  A Being, who by adding love to peace

  Might live on earth a life of happiness.

  Her wedded Partner lacked not on his side 560

  The humble worth that satisfied her heart:

  Frugal, affectionate, sober, and withal

  Keenly industrious. She with pride would tell

  That he was often seated at his loom,

  In summer, ere the mower was abroad

  Among the dewy grass,—in early spring,

  Ere the last star had vanished.—They who passed

  At evening, from behind the garden fence

  Might hear his busy spade, which he would ply,

  After his daily work, until the light 570

  Had failed, and every leaf and flower were lost

  In the dark hedges. So their days were spent

  In peace and comfort; and a pretty boy

  Was their best hope, next to the God in heaven.

  Not twenty years ago, but you I think

  Can scarcely bear it now in mind, there came

  Two blighting seasons, when the fields were left

  With half a harvest. It pleased Heaven to add

  A worse affliction in the plague of war:

  This happy Land was stricken to the heart! 580

  A Wanderer then among the cottages,

  I, with my freight of winter raiment, saw

  The hardships of that season: many rich

  Sank down, as in a dream, among the poor;

  And of the poor did many cease to be,

  And their place knew them not. Meanwhile, abridged

  Of daily comforts, gladly reconciled

  To numerous self-denials, Margaret

  Went struggling on through those calamitous years

  With cheerful hope, until the second autumn, 590

  When her life’s Helpmate on a sick-bed lay,

  Smitten with perilous fever. In disease

  He lingered long; and, when his strength returned,

  He found the little he had stored, to meet

  The hour of accident or crippling age,

  Was all consumed. A second infant now

  Was added to the troubles of a time

  Laden, for them and all of their degree,

  With care and sorrow; shoals of artisans

  From ill-requited labour turned adrift 600

  Sought daily bread from public charity,

  They, and their wives and children—happier far

  Could they have lived as do the little birds

  That peck along the hedge-rows, or the kite

  That makes her dwelling on the mountain rocks!

  A sad reverse it was for him who long

  Had filled with plenty, and possessed in peace,

  This lonely Cottage. At the door he stood,

  And whistled many a snatch of merry tunes

  That had no mirth in them; or with his knife 610

  Carved uncouth figures on the heads of sticks—

  Then, not less idly, sought, through every nook

  In house or garden, any casual work

  Of use or ornament; and with a strange,

  Amusing, yet uneasy, novelty,

  He mingled, where he might, the various tasks

  Of summer, autumn, winter, and of spring.

  But this endured not; his good humour soon

  Became a weight in which no pleasure was:

  And poverty brought on a petted mood 620

  And a sore temper: day by day he drooped,

  And he would leave his work—and to the town

  Would turn without an errand his slack steps;

  Or wander here and there among the fields.

  One while he would speak lightly of his babes,

  And with a cruel tongue: at other times

  He tossed them with a false unnatural joy:

  And ‘twas a rueful thing to see the looks

  Of the poor innocent children. ‘Every smile,’

  Said Margaret to me, here beneath these trees,

  ‘Made my heart bleed.’“

  At this the Wanderer paused; 630

  And, looking up to those enormous elms,

  He said, “‘Tis now the hour of deepest noon.

  At this still season of repose and peace,

  This hour when all things which are not at rest

  Are cheerful; while this multitude of flies

  With tuneful hum is filling all the air;

  Why should a tear be on an old Man’s cheek?

  Why should we thus, with an untoward mind,

  And in the weakness of humanity,

  From natural wisdom turn our hearts away; 640

  To natural comfort shut our eyes and ears;

  And, feeding on disquiet, thus disturb

  The calm of nature with our restless thoughts?”

  HE spake with somewhat of a solemn tone:

  But, when he ended, there was in his face

  Such easy cheerfulness, a look so mild,

  That for a little time it stole away

  All recollection; and that simple tale

  Passed from my mind like a forgotten sound.

  A while on trivial things we held discourse, 650

  To me soon tasteless. In my own despite,

  I thought of that poor Woman as of one

  Whom I had known and loved. He had rehearsed

  Her homely tale with such familiar power,

  With such an active countenance, an eye

  So busy, that the things of which he spake

  Seemed present; and, attention now relaxed,

  A heart-felt chillness crept along my veins.

  I rose; and, having left the breezy shade,

  Stood drinking comfort from the warmer sun, 660

  That had not cheered me long—ere, looking round

  Upon that tranquil Ruin, I returned,

  And begged of the old Man that, for my sake,

  He would resume his story.

  He replied,

  “It were a wantonness, and would demand

  Severe reproof, if we were men whose hearts

  Could hold vain dalliance with the misery

  Even of the dead; contented thence to draw

  A momentary pleasure, never marked

  By reason, barren of all future good. 670

  But we have known that there is often found

  In mournful thoughts, and always might be found,

  A power to virtue friendly; were’t not so,

  I am a dreamer among men, indeed

  An idle dreamer! ‘Tis a common tale,

  An ordinary sorrow of man’s life,

  A tale of silent suffering, hardly clothed

  In bodily form.—But without further bidding

  I will proceed.

  While thus it fared with them,


  To whom this cottage, till those hapless years, 680

  Had been a blessed home, it was my chance

  To travel in a country far remote;

  And when these lofty elms once more appeared

  What pleasant expectations lured me on

  O’er the flat Common!—With quick step I reached

  The threshold, lifted with light hand the latch;

  But, when I entered, Margaret looked at me

  A little while; then turned her head away

  Speechless,—and, sitting down upon a chair,

  Wept bitterly. I wist not what to do, 690

  Nor how to speak to her. Poor Wretch! at last

  She rose from off her seat, and then,—O Sir!

  I cannot ‘tell’ how she pronounced my name:—

  With fervent love, and with a face of grief

  Unutterably helpless, and a look

  That seemed to cling upon me, she enquired

  If I had seen her husband. As she spake

  A strange surprise and fear came to my heart,

  Nor had I power to answer ere she told

  That he had disappeared—not two months gone. 700

  He left his house: two wretched days had past,

  And on the third, as wistfully she raised

  Her head from off her pillow, to look forth,

  Like one in trouble, for returning light,

  Within her chamber-casement she espied

  A folded paper, lying as if placed

  To meet her waking eyes. This tremblingly

  She opened—found no writing, but beheld

  Pieces of money carefully enclosed,

  Silver and gold. ‘I shuddered at the sight,’ 710

  Said Margaret, ‘for I knew it was his hand

  That must have placed it there; and ere that day

  Was ended, that long anxious day, I learned,

  From one who by my husband had been sent

  With the sad news, that he had joined a troop

  Of soldiers, going to a distant land.

  —He left me thus—he could not gather heart

  To take a farewell of me; for he feared

  That I should follow with my babes, and sink

  Beneath the misery of that wandering life.’ 720

  This tale did Margaret tell with many tears:

  And, when she ended, I had little power

  To give her comfort, and was glad to take

  Such words of hope from her own mouth as served

  To cheer us both. But long we had not talked

  Ere we built up a pile of better thoughts,

  And with a brighter eye she looked around

  As if she had been shedding tears of joy.

  We parted.—’Twas the time of early spring;

  I left her busy with her garden tools; 730

  And well remember, o’er that fence she looked,

  And, while I paced along the foot-way path,

  Called out, and sent a blessing after me,

  With tender cheerfulness, and with a voice

  That seemed the very sound of happy thoughts.

  I roved o’er many a hill and many a dale,

  With my accustomed load; in heat and cold,

  Through many a wood and many an open ground,

  In sunshine and in shade, in wet and fair,

  Drooping or blithe of heart, as might befall; 740

  My best companions now the driving winds,

  And now the ‘trotting brooks’ and whispering trees,

  And now the music of my own sad steps,

  With many a short-lived thought that passed between,

  And disappeared.

  I journeyed back this way,

  When, in the warmth of midsummer, the wheat

  Was yellow; and the soft and bladed grass,

  Springing afresh, had o’er the hay-field spread

  Its tender verdure. At the door arrived,

  I found that she was absent. In the shade, 750

  Where now we sit, I waited her return.

  Her cottage, then a cheerful object, wore

  Its customary look,—only, it seemed,

  The honeysuckle, crowding round the porch,

  Hung down in heavier tufts; and that bright weed,

  The yellow stone-crop, suffered to take root

  Along the window’s edge, profusely grew,

  Blinding the lower panes. I turned aside,

  And strolled into her garden. It appeared

  To lag behind the season, and had lost 760

  Its pride of neatness. Daisy-flowers and thrift

  Had broken their trim border-lines, and straggled

  O’er paths they used to deck: carnations, once

  Prized for surpassing beauty, and no less

  For the peculiar pains they had required,

  Declined their languid heads, wanting support.

  The cumbrous bind-weed, with its wreaths and bells,

  Had twined about her two small rows of peas,

  And dragged them to the earth.

  Ere this an hour

  Was wasted.—Back I turned my restless steps; 770

  A stranger passed; and, guessing whom I sought,

  He said that she was used to ramble far.—

  The sun was sinking in the west; and now

  I sate with sad impatience. From within

  Her solitary infant cried aloud;

  Then, like a blast that dies away self-stilled,

  The voice was silent. From the bench I rose;

  But neither could divert nor soothe my thoughts.

  The spot, though fair, was very desolate—

  The longer I remained, more desolate: 780

  And, looking round me, now I first observed

  The corner stones, on either side the porch,

  With dull red stains discoloured, and stuck o’er

  With tufts and hairs of wool, as if the sheep,

  That fed upon the Common, thither came

  Familiarly, and found a couching-place

  Even at her threshold. Deeper shadows fell

  From these tall elms; the cottage-clock struck eight;—

  I turned, and saw her distant a few steps.

  Her face was pale and thin—her figure, too, 790

  Was changed. As she unlocked the door, she said,

  ‘It grieves me you have waited here so long,

  But, in good truth, I’ve wandered much of late;

  And sometimes—to my shame I speak—have need

  Of my best prayers to bring me back again.

  While on the board she spread our evening meal,

  She told me—interrupting not the work

  Which gave employment to her listless hands—

  That she had parted with her elder child;

  To a kind master on a distant farm 800

  Now happily apprenticed.—’I perceive

  You look at me, and you have cause; today

  I have been travelling far; and many days

  About the fields I wander, knowing this

  Only, that what I seek I cannot find;

  And so I waste my time: for I am changed;

  And to myself,’ said she, ‘have done much wrong

  And to this helpless infant. I have slept

  Weeping, and weeping have I waked; my tears

  Have flowed as if my body were not such 810

  As others are; and I could never die.

  But I am now in mind and in my heart

  More easy; and I hope,’ said she, ‘that God

  Will give me patience to endure the things

  Which I behold at home.’

  It would have grieved

  Your very soul to see her. Sir, I feel

  The story linger in my heart; I fear

  ‘Tis long and tedious; but my spirit clings

  To that poor Woman:—so familiarly

  Do I perceive her manner, and her look, 820

  And presence; and so dee
ply do I feel

  Her goodness, that, not seldom, in my walks

  A momentary trance comes over me;

  And to myself I seem to muse on One

  By sorrow laid asleep; or borne away,

  A human being destined to awake

  To human life, or something very near

  To human life, when he shall come again

  For whom she suffered. Yes, it would have grieved

  Your very soul to see her: evermore 830

  Her eyelids drooped, her eyes downward were cast;

  And, when she at her table gave me food,

  She did not look at me. Her voice was low,

  Her body was subdued. In every act

  Pertaining to her house-affairs, appeared

  The careless stillness of a thinking mind

  Self-occupied; to which all outward things

  Are like an idle matter. Still she sighed,

  But yet no motion of the breast was seen,

  No heaving of the heart. While by the fire 840

  We sate together, sighs came on my ear,

  I knew not how, and hardly whence they came.

  Ere my departure, to her care I gave,

  For her son’s use, some tokens of regard,

  Which with a look of welcome she received;

  And I exhorted her to place her trust

  In God’s good love, and seek his help by prayer.

  I took my staff, and, when I kissed her babe,

  The tears stood in her eyes. I left her then

  With the best hope and comfort I could give: 850

  She thanked me for my wish;—but for my hope

  It seemed she did not thank me.

  I returned,

  And took my rounds along this road again

  When on its sunny bank the primrose flower

  Peeped forth, to give an earnest of the Spring.

  I found her sad and drooping: she had learned

  No tidings of her husband; if he lived,

  She knew not that he lived; if he were dead,

  She knew not he was dead. She seemed the same

  In person and appearance; but her house 860

  Bespake a sleepy hand of negligence;

  The floor was neither dry nor neat, the hearth

  Was comfortless, and her small lot of books,

  Which, in the cottage-window, heretofore

  Had been piled up against the corner panes

  In seemly order, now, with straggling leaves

  Lay scattered here and there, open or shut,

  As they had chanced to fall. Her infant Babe

  Had from his Mother caught the trick of grief,

  And sighed among its playthings. I withdrew, 870

  And once again entering the garden saw,

  More plainly still, that poverty and grief

  Were now come nearer to her: weeds defaced

  The hardened soil, and knots of withered grass:

  No ridges there appeared of clear black mould,

 

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