American Cipher

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American Cipher Page 42

by Matt Farwell


  Good Conduct Medals for service in captivity awarded to, 279

  homeschooling of, 18–19

  hometown support and vigils held for, 131–33

  impatience and disillusionment with Army mission in Afghanistan, 69–71

  joins Coast Guard and discharged on medical grounds, 42–45

  last dinner with Coe and Afghan soldiers, 69

  mail/email to friends and family prior to going AWOL, 66–68, 73–74

  at Mid-South Institute of Self Defense Shooting, 39–41

  moves in and life with Harrison family, 34–38, 45

  OP Mest assignment and, 63–66

  pot raid at Dellacorva’s during visit of, 300–301

  promotions while in captivity, 275

  proof-of-life videos. See proof-of-life videos

  QRF mission to Omna and, 59–61

  release of. See release of Bergdahl

  religious upbringing of, 19, 20–21

  as SAW gunner, 54–55

  treated for infections before deployment, 55–56

  weaponry and martial arts enthusiasm of, 37–38

  works on fishing trawler on Bristol Bay, 46

  See also DUSTWUN

  Bergdahl, Jani Larson, 14, 35, 37, 39, 216–18, 224–30, 239, 245, 328–29, 337

  begin building network of military and government connections, 131–33

  CENTCOM trips of, 196–97, 224

  informed Bowe missing, 129–31

  interviewed by Hastings for Rolling Stone, 226

  meeting with Mullen, 196–97

  Rose Garden announcement after release of Bowe and, 258–60

  security clearance given to, 196

  support systems for and Army communications with, 190–97

  Bergdahl, Robert, Sr., 9, 14–19

  Bergdahl, Sky, 16, 17, 21, 37, 39, 49, 190, 191

  Bethea, Nathan Bradley, 264–65

  Betsey (ship), 183

  Bhutto, Benazir, 153

  Biden, Joe, 200

  Bigelow, Kathryn, 283, 285, 286–87

  Big Hole National Battlefield, 18–19

  Billings, John, 68, 77–78, 80–81, 84–85, 85–88, 295

  bin Laden, Osama, 22, 23, 27–28, 138, 142, 219

  Black, Cofer, 25

  Blackfoot Company 2nd Platoon

  Bergdahl assigned to, 53–54

  Bergdahl goes AWOL from, 79–84

  first search for Bergdahl, 85–88

  NTC training exercises, 54–55

  OP Mest assignment, 63–66

  QRF mission to Omna, 59–61

  reports Bergdahl missing, 84–85

  speak out about Berdgahl, 263, 264–66, 269–71

  Blinken, Tony, 257

  Blitzer, Wolf, 159

  blowback, 29

  Boal, Mark, 283, 285–88, 292, 293, 298, 308–11

  Book of the Five Rings, The (Musashi), 53

  Bourke-White, Margaret, 139, 140

  Bowe Prayer Run, 190–91

  Boyle, Joshua, 233, 336

  Brandes, Cheryl, 331–32

  Brennan, John, 222, 227

  Breshears, Roy, 191

  Brooke Army Medical Center (BAMC), 272–73

  Brzezinski, Zbigniew, 11, 12, 14

  Buetow, Evan, 108, 270, 281, 325

  Burroughs, Robert, 186

  Bush, George H. W., 95, 96

  Bush, George W., 22–23, 57, 137

  Indian embassy bombing in Pakistan and, 144

  2002 State of the Union speech of, 25–26

  Butler, Michael, 252, 253

  Butler, Phil, 226

  Calley, William, 304

  Calvin and Hobbes, 18

  Campbell, John, 231

  Capen, Dick, 188

  captivity of Bergdahl, 172–79

  duration of, 174

  dysentery during, 175, 177

  escape attempts, 172–73, 177–79

  movement to new locations, 174–76

  torture, 173–74

  capture of Bergdahl, 97–99. See also reaction to Bergdahl capture

  Carmichael, Chris, 9

  Carter, Jimmy, 10–11

  Central Command (CENTCOM), 29–30, 121–22, 170

  Bergdahl (Bob) visit to, 196–97, 224

  Bergdahl (Bowe) as responsibility of, 136

  Dach’s and other intelligence reports of Bergdahl moved to Pakistan not accepted by, 124–25, 265

  lack of personnel recovery (PR) team in Afghanistan, 119–20

  Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), 30, 121–22, 234

  Davis incident, 217–18

  espionage powers of, 122

  Furlong and, 121, 122–23

  intelligence failures of, 166–67

  National Security Act forming, 140–41

  Operation Cyclone and, 12

  Pakistan as jurisdiction of, 120

  Pentagon and CIA feuding, post-Chapman attack, 166, 167–68

  Chapman attack (al-Balawi suicide bombing), 162–66

  Chase, Brad, 266

  Chicago Tribune, 188

  Christopher, Warren, 151

  CIA. See Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

  Clapper, James, 252

  Clarridge, Duane, 95–97, 217

  CIA career of, 95

  Iran-Contra and, 95–96

  runs Eclipse Group, 96–97

  Clinton, Hillary, 124, 151, 169, 206–7, 212, 213, 218

  CNN, 268, 278, 301–2

  Coast Guard, 42–44

  Cochran, Thad, 262

  Coe, Joseph, 53, 68, 69, 269, 316–17

  blocking position assignment of, 111–13

  reports Bergdahl missing, 79, 80

  Coffee, Jerry, 133, 194–95, 226

  COIN. See counterinsurgency (COIN) strategy

  Coleman, Caitlan, 233, 336

  Conflict Resolution Cell (CRC), 211, 218, 222, 257

  Cooper, Anderson, 301–2

  Cornelison, Joshua, 125, 126, 266, 270–71, 312

  counterinsurgency (COIN) strategy, 30–31, 55, 66, 111, 114, 165

  Counterinsurgency Guide (State Department), 30–31

  court-martial of Bergdahl, 291–99

  Abrams rules Bergdahl to face general court-martial, 299

  Article 32 preliminary hearing, 294

  case referred to FORSCOM for processing, 291–92

  charges brought against Bergdahl, 291

  Dahl’s testimony, 295–96

  Fidell and media petitions to lift protective order, 294–95

  Fidell represents Bergdahl pro bono, 293

  McCain’s comments and, 297–98

  media coverage of, 292–93, 298–99, 301–2

  protective order issued in, 292, 294–95

  Russell’s testimony, 296–97

  Visger recommends case should proceed to special court-martial, 297

  witnesses called by prosecutor Kurz, 295–97

  See also general court-martial of Bergdahl

  Crapo, Jeff, 110–11, 161

  Crayton, Render, 133

  criminal investigation of Bergdahl (Army Regulation 15-6)

  Bergdahl assigned desk job at Fort Sam Houston during, 288–89

  Dahl assigned to, 283–84

  Dahl’s 15-6 report and recommendation of desertion charge, 289–91

  Dahl’s interviews of Bergdahl, 1–5, 289

  investigative team assembled by Dahl, 284

  Cross, Shane, 68, 79

  cutting, 38, 48–49

  Dach, Amber, 119, 120, 124–25, 245, 275–78, 279–80, 330

  Dahl, Kenneth, 117

  crimi
nal investigation of Bergdahl and. See criminal investigation of Bergdahl (Army Regulation 15-6)

  testimony of, at court-martial of Bergdahl, 295–96

  Daily Beast, 264

  Daily Mail, 268

  Daur, Ghulam Qadir Khan, 154

  Davis, Raymond, 217–18

  Davis, Richard, 285

  Deadline Hollywood, 283

  debriefing and reintegration of Bergdahl, 272–82

  brought to Brooke Army Medical Center (BAMC), 272–73

  Dach’s initial debrief, 275–76

  drone strikes following, 278

  isolation and torture of Bergdahl, 279–80

  phases of, 278

  planning for, 275

  recalls details of captivity, 276–78

  Taliban disinformation campaign, extent of, 279–80, 281

  value of intelligence provided by, 278

  degradation ceremony, of Dreyfus, 333

  Dellacorva, Kim. See Harrison, Kim

  Dempsey, Martin, 252, 256

  Department of Defense

  espionage powers of, 122

  National Security Act forming, 140–41

  POW policy and reforms after Vietnam War, 185–90

  See also Central Command (CENTCOM)

  Dereliction of Duty (McMaster), 165

  DiSalvo, Joseph P., 273

  diya (blood-money payoffs), 217–18

  Dobbins, James, 242

  Dostum, Abdul Rashid, 23, 26, 203

  Dreyfus, Alfred, 333–34

  drones/drone strikes, 87, 104–6, 278, 335

  Drudge Report, 267

  Drussel, Jane, 261

  Durand, Henry Mortimer, 28

  Durand Line, 28

  Durant, Mike, 274

  Durrani, Asad, 164

  DUSTWUN

  aircraft and drone support for, 87, 104–6, 111

  Bergdahl family, support systems for and Army communications with, 190–97

  Bergdahl goes AWOL from OP Mest, 79–84

  Bergdahl smuggled by Taliban to Pakistan and Sangeen, 116–17

  Bergdahl’s parents informed as to, 129–31

  Billings orders first search for Bergdahl, 85–88

  capture of Bergdahl, 97–99

  changes to war effort resulting from, 111–15

  false leads and intelligence followed by Army in, 117–19

  first proof-of-life video, 98–99, 132, 161

  Flynn apprised of, 92–94

  Furlong hires Clarridge to track Bergdahl, 94–95, 97

  Furlong’s intelligence assessments versus CIAs, 121–22

  Gates apprised of, 111

  Howard orders River City condition, 104

  lack of personnel recovery (PR) cell in Afghanistan, 119–20

  nondisclosure agreements (NDAs) forced on soldiers involved in, 125

  Operation Yukon Recovery, 111–15

  procedures for and implications of, 72–73

  Silvino activates, 84–85

  soldiers speak out about Berdgahl, 263, 264–66, 269–71, 301–2

  Taliban’s first contact and ransom demands, 108–11, 161–62

  Taliban’s July 18th release of video of Bergdahl, 124

  used as internal military tactic for approval of missions, 125–26

  Wilson and Pelton gather intelligence for forecast on potential movements of missing soldier, 100–3, 116–17

  See also intelligence/intelligence operations; proof-of-life videos

  Eclipse Group, 81, 96–97, 123–24, 217

  Eggers, Jeff, 257, 258

  Eisenhower, Dwight, 316

  Ephesians 2:10, 19

  extraordinary rendition, 95

  Farouq, Ahmed, 335

  Farris, Mark, 36–37, 47, 50

  Fazl, Mohammed, 26, 205–6

  Fazlullah, Maulana Qazi, 153

  FBI

  Bergdahl (Bob) as intelligence source for, 243–44

  claim Bergdahl (Bowe) recovery as jurisdiction of, 234

  JSOC-FBI plan for Bergdahl’s release, 244

  refuses to share case files with Amerine, 242, 243

  Feinstein, Dianne, 286

  Femling, Walt, 45–46

  Ferrell, Glenn, 130

  Fidell, Eugene, 1, 2, 289, 293–95, 293–96, 298, 306, 307, 310

  Fixing Intel: A Blueprint for Making Intelligence Relevant in Afghanistan (Flynn and Pottinger), 166–69

  FlorCruz, Celia, 3

  Flynn, Michael T., 89, 97, 136, 311–12

  assessment of and prescription for fixing intel, 166–69

  career of, 90

  COIN strategy, views on, 165

  inadvertently reveals government secrets to Pakistan, 169–70

  informed of Bergdahl missing, 92, 94

  intelligence mess in Afghanistan inherited by, 91–92

  in Iraq operations, 90–91

  McChrystal and, 90

  promotion of and appointment as assistant director of national intelligence for partner engagement, 170–71

  sanctions Furlong’s intelligence operations, 123

  FM 3-24: Counterinsurgency (Petraeus and Mattis), 31

  FOB Sharana, 57–58

  Foley, Diane, 336

  Fontaine, Anna, 34, 47, 50, 261

  “Former Spy with Agenda Operates a Private C.I.A.” (Mazzetti), 217

  FORSCOM (U.S. Army Forces Command), 291–92

  Fox & Friends, 301

  Fox News, 133–34, 266, 267, 268, 269–71, 281, 292, 297, 307–8

  French Foreign Legion, 41–42

  Full, Cody, 53, 54, 263, 266, 269

  Fullmer, Dylan, 46

  Furlong, Michael, 91–95, 120–24

  hires Clarridge to help with finding Bergdahl, 94–95, 97

  military career of, 92–93

  security clearance of, 94

  work for McKiernan, 94

  Gadahn, Adam, 335

  Gardez incident, 195

  Garfield, 18

  Garwood, Bobby, 304

  Gates, Robert, 111, 145, 167

  general court-martial of Bergdahl, 302–32

  arraignment, 302–3

  Banks delivers closing defense, 328

  Bergdahl declines to raise insanity as defense, 321

  Bergdahl delivers unsworn statement on stand, 327

  Bergdahl’s psychological history as mitigating factor, 321–22

  classified evidence controlled by prosecution in, 306, 307

  coded messages in Bergdahl’s letters, 326–27

  defense team, 303–4

  guilty plea in, 320–21

  Morgan’s schizotypal personality disorder diagnosis for Bergdahl, 322–23

  Nance delivers sentence, 330–31

  Oshana’s closing statement for prosecution, 327–28

  prosecution team, 305

  Serial coverage of Bergdahl case, 308–13

  soldiers injured in Bergdahl search as element of prosecution case, 317–19, 324–25

  Trump’s assessment of, 307–8, 334

  veterans reaction to sentence of, 331

  General Intelligence Directorate (GID) (Mukhabarat)

  al-Balawi recruitment by, 162

  Operation Cyclone and, 12

  Germany, 206, 211, 212–14

  Gillespie, Dizzy, 141

  Glasscock, Larry, 85

  Global Military Justice Reform (online journal), 293

  Gonsalves, Marc, 273

  Go Public campaign, 187, 188

  Graham, Lindsay, 264

  Graham, Mark, 304

  grave desecration incident, at OP Mest, 63, 65–66

&nbs
p; Grenell, Richard, 265–66

  Grisoli, William, 283–84, 291

  Grossman, Marc, 218, 222, 225

  Grubb, Evelyn, 186–87

  Guantanamo Bay prison, 26, 206, 252–53

  Guantanamo Five/Bergdahl prisoner exchange, 2, 222–26, 249–54

  Gul, Awal, 210

  Gul, Haji, 278

  Gunter, Jeff, 18, 268

  Haemmerle, Fritz, 267, 268, 338

  Hagel, Chuck, 252, 256

  Hall, Bobby, 274

  Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, 221

  Hannity, Sean, 281

  Hanoi Hilton, 185–86

  Haqqani, Jalaluddin, 27–29, 100, 153. See also Haqqani Network

  Haqqani, Mohammad, 201

  Haqqani, Sirajuddin, 144, 149

  Haqqani Network, 27–28, 152

  attempts to negotiate exchange of Bergdahl, 198–99, 203–5

  al-Balawi’s suicide bombing carried out by, 163–64

  as bin Laden protector, 27–28

  kidnapping business of, 147–52

  Pakistani private approval and public denial of actions of, 144, 145

  as Taliban’s most effective fighting force, 28–29

  U.S. funding and support of, during Soviet occupation, 27

  Harriman, W. Averell, 188

  Harrison, Kayla, 33, 66

  Harrison, Kim, 33, 34–36, 37, 40–41, 44–45, 50, 285, 300, 321

  Harrison, Shane, 33

  Hastings, Michael, 89, 170, 226

  Hatch, James, 301–2, 317, 325, 331

  Hayes, Jeff, 212, 213, 218–19, 223–24, 225

  Heathcliff, 18

  Hein, Larry, 80, 81

  Hekmatyar, Gulbuddin, 153

  Hensley, Michael, 52–53

  Herridge, Catherine, 292

  Hezbollah, 165

  Hickey, Kevin, 262

  Hoh, Matthew, 159–60, 169

  Holbrooke, Richard, 151, 207, 208, 209, 211, 212, 214–15

  Holder, Eric, 252

  Horton, Lieutenant Colonel, 284

  hostage negotiations

  non-U.S. hostages, 235

  U.S. and. See POW/hostage negotiations

  Hostage Recovery Fusion Cell, 336

  Howard, Michael, 62–63, 78, 104

  Hurt Locker, The (film), 283, 285–86

  Idaho Mountain Express, 22

  Idaho Statesman, 268

  intelligence/intelligence operations

  assessment of Taliban insurgency, 164–65

  al-Balawi’s suicide bombing and, 162–64

  Dach’s assessments rejected by CENTCOM, 124–25, 265

  Eclipse Group and, 81, 96–97, 123–24, 217

  false leads and intelligence reports followed by Army, 117–19

  Flynn’s assessment of and prescription for fixing, 166–69

  Furlong’s assessments versus CIAs, 121–22

 

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