engineers
Enigma codes
Erasmus
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Etna, Mount
Etna Line
Everett, Lt. William E.
Eversole, St. Frank “Buck”
Fairbanks, Douglas, Jr.
Fargnoli, Pietro
Fasci de Combattimento
Faulkner, William
Faust, Frederick Schiller
FBI
Feltre conference
Fergen, Sgt. Thomas B.
Field Order No. 1 (Patton)
Fields, Gracie
FINANCE
FISCHFANG, Operation
Flint, Col. Harry A. “Paddy”
“flooding program”
Florence
Florence Nightingale, U.S.S.
Foggia airdromes
food shortages
forced labor
Formosa
Fort Athabaska, H.M.S.
Four Freedoms
France
Francis, St.
Frankfurt
Frascati headquarters
Frazior, Maj. David M.
Frederick, Col. Robert T.
Frederick the Great
Freeman, Douglas Southall
Freeman, Lt. Col. Leslie G.
French 1st French Infantry Division
French 2nd Moroccan Infantry Division
French 3rd Algerian Infantry Division
French 4th Moroccan Mountain Division
French Expeditionary Corps (FEC)
French forces
French Goumiers (Berbers, goums)
Freyberg, Lt. Gen. Bernard C. “Spadger”
friendly fire incidents
Agrigento
Cassino bombing
DIADEM
Gela
Primosole Bridge
Fritz-X (FX-1400, guided bomb)
Frosinone
Frost, Lt. Col. John
fuel
Fulbright, Sgt Newton H.
Fuller, J.F.C.
Funston, U.S.S.
FW-190s (Focke-Wulfe)
Gairdner, Lt. Gen. Sir Charles
Gallipoli, battle of
Gardiner, Col. William T.
Gardiner, Lt. Col. Henry E.
Garigliano River
Gavin, Col. James Maurice
Gela
battle of
counterattack
Gellhorn, Martha
Geneva Conventions
Gennaro, Saint
George VI, King of England
German I Parachute Corps
German 1st Parachute Division “Green Devils”
German 3rd Panzer Grenadier Division
German 3rd Parachute Regiment
German Tenth Army
German Fourteenth Army
German XIV Panzer Corps
German 15th Panzer Grenadier Division
German 16th Panzer Division
German 26th Panzer Division
German 29th Panzer Grenadiers
German LI Mountain Corps
German 65th Infantry Division
German 71st Panther Grenadier Regiment
German LXXVI Panzer Corps
German 90th Panzer Grenadier Division
German 94th Grenadier Division
German 362nd Division
German 715th Division
German Afrika Korps
German Bozen Police Regiment
German Hermann Göring Panzer Division
German high command (Berlin)
German Infantry Lehr Regiment
German Luftwaffe
German POWs
German SS
German Wehrmacht
German Wehrmacht 71st Division
Germany (Germans). See also Hitler; and specific generals and military campaigns and units
Allied air power vs.
Allies underestimate
Anschluss with Austria
Anzio and
art looted by
atrocities by
AVALANCHE and
Calabrian retreat and
codes of
demolitions by
DIADEM and
Eastern Front and North Africa
evacuations and
fight for Italy not foreseen by
gas warfare and
Greece and
Gustav Line, Cassino and
Gustav Line, Rapido River and
HUSKY and
impact of Italian campaign on
invasion of Italy to divert
Italian surrender and takeover by
Messina evacuation and
Mussolini and
Naples rebellion and demolitions in
reprisals by, vs. Italians
Rome and
Salerno and
scorched earth retreat of
Sicily and
submariner casualty rate
territory controlled by, in May 1943
“total war” and
war economy of
Winter Line and
Gervasi, Frank
Gestapo
Gettysburg, battle of
GIANT II, Operation
Gibbon, Edward
Gibraltar
Gildersleeve, Lt. Wilf
GINNY OSS mission
“Global Strategy of the War” (TRIDENT memo)
“God of Battles” (Patton)
Goebbels, Joseph
Goethe
GOLDRUSH, Project
Gonzaga, Gen. Don Ferrante
Gonzalez
Göring, Emmy
Göring, Hermann
Gothic Line
Gran Sasso, Mussolini escape from
Grant, Cary
Grant, Gen. Ulysses S.
Gray, J. Glenn
Great Britain. See also specific individuals and military units
decline of
empire and
history of overseas campaigns
Ike and
Malta and
OVERLORD preparations in
TRIDENT and
Greece
Greece, ancient
Grenville, H.M.S.
Gruenther, Maj. Gen. Alfred M.
Gunman’s Reckoning (Brand)
Gunther, John
Gurkhas
Gustav Line
Hall, Rear Adm. John L.
Hamilton, Nigel
Handbook of Irregular Warfare
Hangman’s Hill
Hannibal
Hanssen, Otto Henry “Bud”
Harding, Lt. Gen. A. F. “John”
Harmon, Maj. Gen. Ernest N. “Ernie”
Harris, Sgt. Randall
Hart, B. H. Liddell
Hawkesworth, Maj. Gen. John “Ginger”
Heidrich, Maj. Gen. Richard
Helena, Queen of Italy
Helgeson, Capt. Donald V.
Heller, Lt. Joseph
Hellman, Lillian
Hell’s Half-Acre medical compound
Henderson, G.F.R.
Hendrickson, Ranger
Henry IV, Part 2 (Shakespeare)
Hersey, John
Hewitt, Vice Adm. Henry Kent
Highway 5
Highway 6 (Victory Road)
Highway 7 (Appian Way)
Highway 16
Highway 17
Highway 18
Highway 19
Highway 82
Highway 87
Highway 91
Hilary, H.M.S.
Himmler, Heinrich
Hindman, Lt. Laura R.
Hitler, Adolf
Anzio and
campaign after fall of Rome and
cross-Channel invasion avoided by
DIADEM and
gas warfare and
Italian surrender and
Kesselring and
Kursk offensive and
motives of
Mussolini and
reprisals and<
br />
retreat and
Salerno and
Sicily and
Soviet Union invaded by
Tunisia and
Winter Line and
Hitler Line
Hooks, Ranger
Hoover, J. Edgar
Hope, Bob
Hopkins, Harry
Horace
HORRIFIED
Horrocks, Lt. Gen. Brian
hospitals. See also medical care and medicine
15th Evacuation Hospital
23rd General Hospital
45th General Hospital
56th Evacuation Hospital
93rd Evacuation Hospital
95th Evacuation Hospital
98th General Hospital
Howard, Michael
Howze, Col. Hamilton H.
Huebner, Klaus H.
Huebner, Maj. Gen. Clarence R.
Hughes, Maj. Gen. Everett S.
Hungary
Hurtado, Ranger
HUSKY. See also Sicily
airborne problems and
amphibious fleet gathered for
amphibious landings
Axis defense in early hours of
benefits and deficits of
Churchill and invasion of mainland after
decision and planning of Gela and
Ike at Malta for
Ike in Sicily and
inland push after landing
map of
Messina and
Patton and
preparations and plan for
topography and
Troina and
weather and
Huston, John
Hynes, Samuel
Ibis (Italian corvette)
India
Indian 4th Division
Indian 8th Division
Indian 9th Gurkha Rifles
Indian Rajputana Rifles
Infantry Journal
Inferno (Dante)
intelligence. See also Ultra
Allied
German
international law
Iowa, U.S.S.
Iowa National Guard
Irish Guards
Ismay, Lt. Gen. Hastings
Isola Bella
Italian 1st Motorized Group
Italian XII Corps
Italian air force
Italian Aosta Division
Italian Assietta Division
Italian Brigade Group
Italian campaign. See also specific battles, operations, and places
Ike’s assessment of
strategic mission of and value of
Italian Comando Supremo
Italian Fascist party
Italian Finance Ministry
Italian fleet
Italian forces
disarmed by Germans after armistice
HUSKY and
surrender by, at Palermo
Italian Grand Council of Fascism
Italian Livorno Division
Italian Motorized Brigade Group
Italian navy
Italian partisans
Italian Red Cross
Italian refugees
Italian Social Republic
Italian winter campaign
Anzio landing to break, pushed by Churchill
assault on Cassino and Rapido River
Bari bombing and
Christmas and New Year’s in
Montgomery and Eight Army advance on Adriatic front
Monty replaced by Leese
Ortona
Patton in Sicily during
San Pietro and
stalemate of, and doubts about leadership
weather and
Italy. See also Italian winter campaign; and specific battles, operations, and places
aftermath and assessment of campaign in
airpower and
Badoglio and surrender of
battles on side of Allies
campaign in, after fall of Rome
decision to press to mainland and
German reprisals in
German retreat in
Germany diverts forces to
Ike leaves, for OVERLORD
Jews deported from
Mussolini ousted from power in
social disintegration in
topography of
TRIDENT and decision to invade
weather and
Iwo Jima
Jackson, Gen. W.G.F.
Jackson, Stonewall
Jacob, Brig. Ian
Jamison, Lt. Clarence
Janus, H.M.S.
Japan
Jefferson Bible
Jews
Jim Crow laws
Jodl, Gen. Alfred
John Bascom
John Harvey, SS
John L. Motley
Jolson, Al
Joseph T. Dickman, U.S.S.
Joseph Wheeler
Juergensen, Hans
Juin, Gen. Alphonse Pierre
Justinian
Juvenal
Kammerer, Col. Malcolm R.
Kappler, Lt. Col. Herbert
Kasserine Pass, battle of
Keats, John
Keegan, John
Keitel, Field Marshal Wilhelm
Kennan, George F.
Kennedy, David M.
Kennedy, Maj. Gen. John
Keough, Ranger
Keren (former liner)
Kerwin, Walter T., Jr., “Dutch”
Kesselring, Field Marshal Albert
Anzio and
appointed supreme commander in Italy
art and
assessment of Italian campaign and
AVALANCHE and
background of
campaign after fall of Rome and
DIADEM and
Gustav Line and
HUSKY and
Italian armistice announcement and German takeover of Italy
Messina and
Naples and
Rapido and
Rome and
supplies and
Winter Line and
Keyes, Maj. Gen. Geoffrey
Keynes, John Maynard
King, Adm. Ernest J.
King, Lt. Col. William E.
Kipling, Rudyard
Kippenberger, Brig. Howard K.
Kirby, Sgt. Billy
Kirkman, Lt. Gen. Sidney C.
Knight, U.S.S.
Knights of Malta
Komer, Pvt. Robert W.
Korean War
Kuhl, Charles H.
Kursk
La Bohème (opera)
LADBROOKE, Operation
La Marsa, Tunisia
landing craft
“Landing Operations on Hostile Shores” (Army field manual)
Landry, Maj. Milton J.
Lang, Will
Langford, Frances
Lardner, John
Larrabee, Eric
La Saadia, Morocco
Lawrence, D.H.
LCI 32
LCIs (landing craft, infantry)
LCTs (landing craft, tank)
League of Nations
Leahy, Adm. William D.
Lee, Gen. Robert E.
Leese, Gen. Oliver W. H.
Lee’s Lieutenants (Freeman)
LEHRGANG, Operation
Lemelsen, Gen. Joachim
Lemnitzer, Brig. Gen. Lyman L.
Lend-Lease program
Leningrad, battle of
Leonardo da Vinci
Lercara Friddi
Lewin, Ronald
Lewis, Norman
Liberty ships
Libya
Licata
Liebenstein, Capt. Gustav von
Liebling, A. J.
Life
Life and Morals of Jesus of Nazareth, The
Life of Jesus (Ricciotti)
“Lili Marlene” (song)
Lincoln, Abraham
Liri Valley
Littorio rail yards
Livy
Lombards
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth
Longstop Hill
looters
Loren, Sophia
Louis Hennepin, SS
Louis IX, King of France
Low Countries
LSIs (landing ship, infantry)
LST 313
LST 336
LST 357
LST 365
LST 375
LST 379
LST 386
LST 422
LST 430
LSTs (landing ship)
Lucas, Maj. Gen. John Porter
Ludendorff, Gen. Erich
Ludlum, Capt. David M.
LUDLUM, Operation
Lwów (Polish freighter)
Lynch, Col. George E.
MacArthur, Gen. Douglas
Mackensen, Gen. Eberhard von
Macmillan, Harold
Madama Butterfly (opera)
Maddox, U.S.S.
Maher, Marty
Maidstone, H.M.S.
Majdalany, Fred
malaria
Malta
Maltese Falcon, The (film)
Mälzer, Lt. Gen. Kurt
Mariana Islands
Mark IV Tiger tanks
Mark V Panther tanks
Marlborough, Duke of
Marne, battle of
Marrakesh, Churchill recuperates and plans Anzio in
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