Kawaharada, Dennis. “The Settlement of Polynesia, Part 1.”
Polynesian Voyaging Society. 7 Mar. 2001
———. “The Settlement of Polynesia, Part 2.” Polynesian Voyaging Society. 7 Mar. 2001
———. “Wayfinding, or Non-Instrument Navigation.”
Polynesian Voyaging Society. 7 Mar. 2001
Kepelino, K. Kepelino’s traditions of Hawaii. Ed. Martha Beckwith. Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 95, 1932.
Kihe, Isaac. Notes on “Aumakuas.” J. S. Emerson’s collection.
Typescript in Hawaiian Ethnographical Notes, Bishop Museum Library Archives, Honolulu, ca. 1850. 1: 566–572.
Kirch, Patrick Vinton. Feathered Gods and Fishhooks: An Introduction to Hawaiian Archaeology and Prehistory.
Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1995. (Originally published in 1985.)
1 0 3
Knudsen, Eric. Teller of Hawaiian Tales. Honolulu: Mutual Publishing, 1987. (Originally published in 1946.) Lewis, David. “Isles of the Pacific II: Wind, Wave, Star and Bird.” National Geographic, 146.6 (Dec. 1974): 747–778.
Lindo, Cecilia Kapua. “The Spirit of ‘Ohana and the Polynesian Voyagers.” Polynesian Voyaging Society. 7 Mar.
2001
Lindo, Cecilia Kapua, and Nancy Alpert Mower, eds.
Polynesian Seafaring Heritage. Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools and the Polynesian Voyaging Society, 1980.
Malo, David. Hawaiian Antiquities: Mo‘olelo Hawai‘i. Trans.
Nathaniel B. Emerson. Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publication 2, 1951. (Originally published in 1903.)
Manu, Moke, et al. Hawaiian Fishing Traditions. Ed. Dennis Kawaharada. Honolulu: Kalamaku– Press, 1992.
Miller, Debbie. Flight of the Golden Plover: The Amazing Migration Between Hawaii and Alaska. Anchorage: Alaska Northwest Books, 1996.
Miyano, Leland, and Douglas Peebles. Hawai‘i’s Beautiful Trees. Honolulu: Mutual Publishing, 1997.
Morton, Julia F. “Breadfruit.” Fruits of Warm Climates. 24 Oct.
2001
breadfruit.html>.
Mulroney, Merryl. Treasures of the Rainforest: An Introduction to the Endangered Forest Birds of Hawai‘i. Volcano, HI: The Peregrine Fund, 1999.
Nakuina, Emma M., et al. Nanaue the Shark Man and Other Hawaiian Shark Stories. Ed. Dennis Kawaharada. Honolulu: Kalamaku– Press, 1994.
Nimmo, H. Arlo. The Pele Literature: An Annotated Bibliography of the English-Language Literature on Pele, Volcano Goddess of Hawai‘i. Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin in Anthropology 4, 1992.
Owl Pages. “Short-eared Owls— Asio flammeus. ” 1 Jan. 2001
default.htm>.
1 0 4
Padraic, Colum. Legends of Hawai‘i. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1937.
Parker, Steve, and Jane Parker. The Encyclopedia of Sharks.
Buffalo: Firefly Books, 1999.
Polynesian Voyaging Society. “Dangers at Sea.” 12 Mar. 2001
———. “Fish, Birds, and Mammals of the Open Ocean.” 12
Mar. 2001
———. “Hawaiian Deities of Canoes and Canoe Building.” 14
Mar. 2001
———. “Parts of the Hawaiian Canoe.” 14 Mar. 2001
Pratt, Douglas, and Jack Jeffrey. A Pocket Guide to Hawai‘i’s Birds. Honolulu: Mutual Publishing, 1996.
Pukui, Mary Kawena, trans. Na– Mele Welo, Songs of our Heritage: Selections from the Roberts Mele Collection in Bishop Museum, Honolulu. Ed. Pat Namaka Bacon and Nathan Napoka. Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publication 88, 1995.
–
———, trans. ‘Olelo No‘eau: Hawaiian Proverbs and Poetical Sayings. Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publication 71, 1983.
Pukui, Mary Kawena, and Caroline Curtis. Hawai‘i Island Legends: Pı–koi, Pele and Others. Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools Press, 1996. (Originally published in 1949.)
———. The Water of Ka–ne and Other Legends of the Hawaiian Islands. Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools Press, 1995.
(Originally published in 1951.)
Pukui, Mary Kawena, and Samuel H. Elbert. The New Pocket Hawaiian Dictionary. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1992. (Originally published in 1975.) Pukui, Mary Kawena, Samuel H. Elbert, and Esther T.
Mookini. Pocket Place Names of Hawai‘i. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1966.
Pukui, Mary Kawena, trans., and Laura C. S. Green. Folktales of Hawai‘i. He Mau Ka‘ao Hawai‘i. Honolulu: Bernice P.
Bishop Museum Special Publication 87, 1995.
1 0 5
Ramirez, Tino. “Sharks: An ocean dilemma.” Honolulu Advertiser (19 Sep. 1993): A1.
Randall, John. Shore Fishes of Hawai‘i. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1998.
St. John, Harold, and Kuaika Jendrusch. “Plants Introduced to Hawai‘i by the Ancestors of the Hawaiian People.”
Polynesian Voyaging Society. 7 Mar. 2001
Suzumoto, Arnold. Sharks Hawai‘i. Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press, 1991.
Te Rangi Hiroa (Peter H. Buck). Arts and Crafts of Hawaii.
Sections 1–13. Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publication 45, 1957.
Thompson, Nainoa. “Nainoa Thompson and the Lost Art of Polynesian Navigation: Hokulea—Navigators, Primitive.”
Oceans, 21.4 (1988): 16–24.
Thrum, Thomas G., ed. Hawaiian Folk Tales: A Collection of Native Legends. Honolulu: Mutual Publishing, 1998.
(Originally published in 1907.)
———. More Hawaiian Folk Tales. Chicago: McClurg, 1923.
Titcomb, Margaret. Native Use of Fish in Hawaii. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1995. (Originally published in 1952.)
Valeri, Valerio. Kingship and Sacrifice: Ritual and Society in Ancient Hawaii. Trans. Paula Wissing. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985.
Westervelt, William D. Hawaiian Legends of Ghosts and Ghost Gods. Honolulu: Mutual Publishing, 1998. (Originally published in 1915.)
———. Myths and Legends of Hawai‘i. Honolulu: Mutual Publishing, 1987. (Originally published in 1913.) Williams, Julie Stewart. From the Mountains to the Sea: Early Hawaiian Life. Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools Press, 1997.
1 0 6
LEGEND SOURCES
The legends in this volume were adapted from the following sources.
THE GIFT OF KU
–
Beckwith, Martha. Hawaiian Mythology. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1970. (Originally published in 1940.) 98.
Handy, E. S. Craighill, Elisabeth G. Handy, and Mary Kawena Pukui. Native Planters in Old Hawaii: Their Life, Lore, and Environment. 151.
Handy, E. S. Craighill, and Mary Kawena Pukui. The Polynesian Family System in Ka-‘u, Hawai‘i. 33.
Pukui, Mary Kawena, and Caroline Curtis. Hawai‘i Island Legends: Pı–koi, Pele and Others. Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools Press, 1996. (Originally published in 1949.) 176.
Pukui, Mary Kawena, trans., and Laura C. S. Green. Folktales of Hawai‘i. He Mau Ka‘ao Hawai‘i. 8.
Te Rangi Hiroa (Peter H. Buck). Arts and Crafts of Hawaii, Section One, Food. 8.
THE SACRED TREE
Beckwith, Martha. Hawaiian Mythology. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1970. (Originally published in 1940.) 281–283.
Pukui, Mary Kawena, and Caroline Curtis. The Water of Ka–ne and Other Legends of the Hawaiia
n Islands. Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools Press, 1995. (Originally published in 1951.) 136, 137.
Westervelt, William D. Myths and Legends of Hawai‘i.
Honolulu: Mutual Publishing, 1987. (Originally published in 1913.) 181–186.
1 0 7
A WARNING FROM THE GOD OF THE PLOVER
Beckwith, Martha. Hawaiian Mythology. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1970. (Originally published in 1940.) 137, 138.
Green, Laura. Folktales from Hawaii, 2nd Series. Ed. Martha Beckwith. (As told by Mrs. Wiggin.) 1926. 108–110.
Pukui, Mary Kawena, trans., and Laura C. S. Green. Folktales of Hawai‘i. He Mau Ka‘ao Hawai‘i. (As told by Mrs. Wiggin.) Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press, 1995. 64–67.
LEGEND OF THE LITTLE GREEN SHARK
Beckwith, Martha. Aumakua Stories. M. W. Beckwith Collection of Notes, Hawaiian Ethnographical Notes 1, Bishop Museum Library Archives, Honolulu, ca. 1934.
1439–1454.
———. Hawaiian Mythology. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1970. (Originally published in 1940.) 132, 133.
———. Puhi . M. W. Beckwith Collection of Notes, Hawaiian Ethnographical Notes 1, Bishop Museum Library Archives, Honolulu, ca. 1934. 1386–1387.
Handy, E. S. Craighill, and Mary Kawena Pukui. Polynesian Family System in Ka-‘u, Hawai‘i. 1958. 35–37.
TWINS OF THE GOURD
Beckwith, Martha. Hawaiian Mythology. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1970. (Originally published in 1940.) 98, 99.
Handy, E. S. Craighill, Elisabeth G. Handy, and Mary Kawena Pukui. Native Planters in Old Hawaii: Their Life, Lore, and Environment. Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press, 1972. 218, 219, 582, 583.
Handy, E. S. Craighill, and Mary Kawena Pukui. Polynesian Family System in Ka-‘u, Hawai‘i. 38, 39.
Kamali, Keliihue. The people of Kamaoa, Ka‘u–. Legend of a Gourd. Hawaiian Ethnographical Notes #1099. Bishop Museum Library Archives, Honolulu, 1935.
1 0 8
Pukui, Mary Kawena, trans., and Laura C. S. Green. Folktales of Hawai‘i. He Mau Ka‘ao Hawai‘i. (As told by Ka‘ehuokekai McGiffen.) Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press, 1995. 62, 63.
THE SEVEN EGGS
Beckwith, Martha. Hawaiian Mythology. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1970. (Originally published in 1940.) 124, 125.
Kamakau, Samuel M. Tales and Traditions of the People of Old: Na Mo‘olelo a ka Po‘e Kahiko. Trans. Mary Kawena Pukui.
Ed. Dorothy B. Barrère. Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press, 1993. 23.
Knudsen, Eric. Teller of Hawaiian Tales. Honolulu: Mutual Publishing, 1987. (Originally published in 1946.) 27–29.
Thrum, Thomas G., ed. Hawaiian Folk Tales: A Collection of Native Legends. (As told by Jos. M. Poepoe.) 1907.
200–202.
Westervelt, William D. Myths and Legends of Hawai‘i.
Honolulu: Mutual Publishing, 1987. (Originally published in 1913.) 228–230.
UNDER THE WINGS OF PUEO
Pukui, Mary Kawena, and Caroline Curtis. The Water of Ka–ne and Other Legends of the Hawaiian Islands. Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools Press, 1995. (Originally published in 1951.) 190–193.
1 0 9
Document Outline
Contents
Foreword by Nona Beamer
Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Part One ‘Ulu The Breadfruit The Gift of Ku
The Sacred Tree
Notes on the ‘Ulu
Part Two Kolea The Plover A Warning from the God of the Plover
Notes on the Kolea
Part Three Mano The Shark Legend of the Little Green Shark The Journey
Legend of the Little Green Shark The Coming of the Sharks
Legend of the Little Green Shark The Birth of Pakaiea
Notes on the Mano
Part Four Ipu The Gourd Twins of the Gourd
Notes on the Ipu
Part Five Pueo The Owl The Seven Eggs
Under the Wings of Pueo
Notes on the Pueo
About the Block Prints
General Sources
Legend Sources
Hawaiian Legends of the Guardian Spirits Page 7
