The Duchess

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The Duchess Page 59

by Amanda Foreman


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  * The Whigs were amused to hear that the Duchess of Gordon was literally running after them. Catching sight of the Duke of Bedford at a party, she ran towards him and in her haste tripped over her shoes and fell flat on her face. Chatsworth 1863, GD to Mq. Hartington, Feb. 26, 1806.

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  Epilouge

  * If I did not go to his room, to whom would he be able to confide his secrets?

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  * The old rumour that Bess was his real mother resurfaced in 1818 and caused a brief stir while Lord George Cavendish, Hart’s uncle, interrogated Georgiana’s former maid Ann Scafe on the circumstances surrounding Hart’s birth.

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  * Je vous ai bien ouvert mon coeur et vous avez vue que malgré toute ma gaieté ile [sic] est souvent bien tormenté.

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  SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY

  I. MANUSCRIPT SOURCES

  BATH PUBLIC LIBRARY

  Canning MSS. Correspondence of Elizabeth Ann Sheridan

  BIRMINGHAM UNIVERSITY LIBRARY

  Stafford MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Susanna Leveson Gower

  BORTHWICK INSTITUTE

  Hickleton MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Ponsonby family

  BODLEIAN LIBRARY, OXFORD

  C. A. Clayton, “The Political Career of Richard Brinsley Sheridan” (Oxford D.Phil 1992)

  V. E. Chancellor, “The Ministry of All the Talents” (Oxford D.Phil 1978)

  A. I. M. Duncan, “A Study of the Life and Public Career of Frederick Howard, Fifth Earl of Carlisle” (Oxford D.Phil 1981)

  Burdett-Coutts MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Thomas Coutts

  Lovelace Byron MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Noel family

  Misc. English Letters MSS. Correspondence of Richard Brinsley Sheridan

  Montagu MSS. Correspondence of Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire

  North MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Sylvester Douglas, Lord Glenbervie

  BRITISH LIBRARY

  Adair MSS, Add. MSS 47565, 51609–10. Papers and Correspondence of Robert

  Adair Althorp MSS, unfol. Papers and Correspondence of Spencer family

  Auckland MSS, Add. MSS 34412–57. Papers and Correspondence of William Eden, first Baron

  Auckland Georgiana Duchess of Devonshire MSS, ST 755, Eg. 32137, 33107, 37282, 37308, 37916, 40763, 10763, 48252, 48412–13, 46916, 60484

  Gibbon MSS, Add. MSS 34886. Correspondence of Edward Gibbon

  Foster MSS, Add. MSS 41579. Journal of Lady Elizabeth Foster

  Holland House and Fox MSS, Add. MSS 41851–9, 47559–601, 51454–960 Francis MSS, Add. MSS 40763. Correspondence of Sir Philip Francis

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  Melbourne MSS, Add. MSS 45550, 45546–9, 45911. Papers and Correspondence of Elizabeth, Lady Melbourne

  Pelham MSS, Add. MSS 33100–112, 33629–31, 53269–31, 33126–30, 33100–105, 33108, 33112, 33117, 64813. Correspondence of the second Earl of Chichester

  Sheridan MSS, Add. MSS 35118, 58274–7, 6341

  Windham MSS, Add. MSS 37843–5, 37847–8, 37873, 37909

  CASTLE HOWARD, YORKSHIRE

  Carlisle MSS. Papers and Correspondence of the fifth Earl of Carlisle and Georgiana, Lady Carlisle

  CHATSWORTH, DERBYSHIRE

  Chatsworth MSS. Correspondence of fifth Duke of Devonshire, Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire, and Lady Elizabeth Foster

  W. L. CLEMENTS LIBRARY, ANN ARBOR, MICH.

  Correspondence of Comte Perregeaux

  Correspondence of Lord John Russell

  DURHAM UNIVERSITY LIBRARY

  Grey MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Charles, second Earl Grey

  EDINBURGH, NATIONAL LIBRARY OF SCOTLAND

  Edinburgh, Nat. Lib. of Scotland, Elliot Murray Kynynmound MSS. Papers of Sir Gilbert Elliot

  Edinburgh, Nat. Lib. of Scotland, Leveson Gower MSS. Papers of Elizabeth, Duchess of Sutherland

  Edinburgh, Nat. Lib. of Scotland, Minto MSS. Papers of Sir Hugh Elliot

  EDINBURGH, NATIONAL REGISTRY OF ARCHIVES

  Edinburgh, SNRA, Douglas-Home MSS, diary of Lady Mary Coke

  CENTRE FOR KENTISH STUDIES

  North MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Sylvester Douglas, Lord Glenbervie

  Sackville MSS. Papers and Correspondence of third Duke of Dorset

  NOTTINGHAM UNIVERSITY LIBRARY

  Nottingham Univ. Lib., Portland MSS. Papers and Correspondence of the third Duke of Portland

  NORTHUMBERLAND RECORD OFFICE

  Creevey MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Thomas Creevey

  NORTHERN IRELAND RECORD OFFICE

  Blackwood MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Richard Brinsley Sheridan and Elizabeth Sheridan

  Foster MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Lady Elizabeth Foster

  PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE, LONDON

  Calonne MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Charles Alexandre de Calonne

  Chatham MSS. Papers and Correspondence of William Pitt

  Granville MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Leveson Gower family

  ROYAL SOCIETY

  Blagden MSS. Papers of Sir Charles Blagden

  SOUTHAMPTON UNIVERSITY LIBRARY

  Broadlands MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Palmerston family

  SUFFOLK RECORD OFFICE

  Hervey MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Hervey family

  EAST SUSSEX RECORD OFFICE

  Holroyd MSS. Correspondence of Earl of Sheffield

  WEST SUSSEX RECORD OFFICE

  Bessborough MSS. Papers and Correspondence of Bessborough family

  YALE UNIVERSITY, BEINECKE RARE BOOK LIBRARY

  Osborn MSS. Correspondence of Earl of Bessborough

  II. PRINTED SOURCES

  A. Primary Sources

  1. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION

  V Report Manuscripts of the Duke of Sutherland

  X Report Manuscripts of the Marquess of Abergavenny

  XIII Report Manuscripts of J. B. Fortescue, Esq.

  XIV Report Manuscripts of the Duke of Rutland

  XV Report Manuscripts of the Earl of Carlisle

  XVI Report Manuscripts of the Marquess of Lothian

  XX Report Manuscripts of Reginald Rawdon Hastings, Esq.

  2. NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICALS

  Bon Ton Magazine

  Covent Garden Magazine

  Gentleman’s Magazine

  London Chronicle

  Morning Chronicle

  Morning Herald and Daily Advertiser

  Morning Post

  The Times

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  [Almon, John,] Biographical, Literary, and Political Anecdotes of several of the most eminent Persons of the Present Age (London 1797)

  Angelo’s Pic Nic or, Table Talk, including numerous recollections of Public Characters (London 1834)

  Anson, Florence and Elizabeth, Mary Hamilton, Afterwards Mrs John Dickenson, at Court and at Home, from Letters and Diaries, 1756–1816 (London 1925)

  Archenholtz, Johann von, A View of the British Constitution and of the Manners and Customs of the People of England (London 1797)

  Duke of Argyll, Intimate Society Letters of the Eighteenth Century (London 1910)

  Aspinall, A., The Later Correspondence of George III (Cambridge 1971)

  ———The Correspondence of George, Prince of Wales 1770–1812 (London 1964)

  ———Mrs Jordan and Her Family: Unpublished Correspondence of Mrs Jordan and the Duke of Clarence (London 1951)

  Aspinall, A., and Lord Bessbor
ough, Lady Bessborough and Her Family Circle (London 1940)

  Aspinall, A., and Smith, E. A., English Historical Documents 1783–1832 (London 1959), XI

  Balderston, K., Thraliana, The Diary of Mrs Hester Lynch Thrale (Later Mrs Piozzi), 1776–1809 (Oxford 1951)

  Baring, Mrs. Henry, The Diary of the Right Hon. William Windham, 1784–1819 (London 1866)

  Barrington, Jonah, Personal Sketches of His Own Times (London 1827)

  Bernier, Olivier, Imperial Mother, Royal Daughter: The Correspondence of Marie Antoinette and Maria Theresa (London 1986)

  Lord Bessborough, Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire (London 1955)

  Bickley, Francis, The Diaries of Sylvester Douglas, Lord Glenbervie (London 1928)

  Birdwood, Vere, So Dearly Beloved, So Much Admired: The Letters of Lady Chatham (London 1994)

  Bishop of Bath and Wells, Journals and Correspondence of Lord Auckland (London 1861–2)

  Bladon, F. M. The Diaries of Colonel the Honourable Robert Fulke Greville (London 1930)

  Blunt, Reginald, Mrs Montagu (Edinburgh 1923)

  Brimley Johnson, R., The Letters of Lady Louisa Stuart (London 1926)

  Broadley, A. M., and Melville, L., The Beautiful Lady Craven (London 1914)

  Brougham, Henry, Historical Sketches of Statesmen who Flourished in the time of George III (London 1839–43)

  Broughton, Henry, Recollections of a Long Life (London 1865)

  Broughton, Mrs. Vernon, Court and Private Life in the Time of Queen Charlotte: being the Journals of Mrs Papendiek, Assistant Keeper of the Wardrobe and Reader to Her Majesty (London 1887)

  Browning, O., Despatches from Paris, 1784–90 (Camden Third Series, 1909–10)

  Bruyn, Andrew C., The Torrington Diaries (London 1935)

  Duke of Buckingham and Chandos, Memoirs of the Court and Cabinets of George III, from Original Family Documents (London 1853–5)

  Burley, Peter, Witness to the Revolution: British and American Despatches from France 1788–94 (London 1989)

  Campbell, Thomas, The Life of Mrs Siddons (London 1832)

  Castle, Egerton, The Jerningham Letters, 1780–1843 (London 1896)

  Cave, K., The Diary of Joseph Farington (London 1982–4)

  Colburn, Henry, The Private Correspondence of David Garrick (London 1835)

  Lord Colchester, The Diary and Correspondence of Charles Abbot, Lord Colchester (London

  1861)

  Coleridge, E. H., The Life of Thomas Coutts, Banker (London 1920)

  Connell, Brian, Portrait of a Whig Peer, Compiled from the Papers of the Second Viscount Palmerston, 1739–1832 (London 1957)

  Copeland, T., The Correspondence of Edmund Burke (Cambridge 1961–3)

  Cozens-Hardy, Basil, The Diary of Silas Neville, 1762–1788 (Oxford 1950)

  de Beer, E. S., The Diary of John Evelyn (Oxford 1959)

  Defoe, Daniel, A Tour Through England and Wales (London 1928)

  Douglas, D., The Letters and Journals of Lady Mary Coke (Edinburgh 1889–96)

  Dowden, Wilfred, The Journal of Thomas Moore (London 1983)

  Dutens, L., Memoirs of a Traveller in Retirement (London 1806)

  Edgecombe, Richard, The Diary of Frances, Lady Shelley, 1787–1813 (London 1913)

  Fitzgerald, B., Correspondence of Emily, Duchess of Leinster (Dublin 1957)

  Fortescue, J., The Correspondence of King George the Third from 1760 to December 1783 (London 1973)

  Foster, Vere, The Two Duchesses (Bath 1974)

  George, M. D., Catalogue of Political and Personal Satires Preserved in the Department of Prints and Drawings in the British Museum (London 1935–54)

  Ginter, Donald, E., Whig Organization in the General Election of 1790: Selections from the Blair Adam Papers (Los Angeles 1967)

  Gore, John, The Creevey Papers (London 1963)

  Graham, E. M., The Beautiful Mrs Graham (London 1927)

  Lady Granville, The Private Correspondence of Lord Granville Leveson Gower (London 1916)

  Grieg, James, The Farington Diary, by Joseph Farington (London 1922–8)

  Hanger, Colonel George, The Life, Adventures and Opinions of Colonel George Hanger (London 1801)

  Harcourt, L. V., The Diaries and Correspondence of George Rose (London 1860)

  Hartley, J., History of the Westminster Election (London 1784)

  Hemlow, Joyce, and Douglas, Althea, The Journals and Letters of Fanny Burney (Madame d’Arblay) (Oxford 1972–84)

  Lord Herbert, Henry, Elizabeth and George (The Pembroke Papers) (London 1939)

  Lord Holland, Memoirs of the Whig Party (London 1852–4)

  ———Further Memoris of the Whig Party (London 1905)

  Home, J. A., The Letters of Lady Louisa Stuart (Edinburgh 1899)

  Lady Ilchester and Lord Stavordale, The Life and Letters of Lady Sarah Lennox (London 1901)

  Earl of Ilchester, The Journal of Elizabeth, Lady Holland (London 1908)

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  Jesse, J. H., George Selwyn and his Contemporaries (London 1843–4)

  Jupp, P., The Letter Journal of George Canning, 1793–95 (London 1991)

  Langdale, Charles, Memoirs of Mrs Fitzherbert (London 1920)

  LeFanu, William, Betsy Sheridan’s Journal (Oxford 1986)

  Leighton, Rachel, Correspondence of Charlotte Grenville (London 1920)

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  Leveson Gower, Sir George, and Palmer, Iris, Harry-O: The Letters of Lady Harriet Cavendish (London 1940)

  Lewis, Theresa, Extracts from the Journal of Miss Berry From the Year 1783–1852 (London 1865)

  Lewis, W., Notes by Lady Louisa Stuart on George Selwyn and his Contemporaries by John Heaneage Jesse (New York 1928)

  Lewis, W. S., Horace Walpole’s Correspondence (New Haven, Conn. 1937–80)

  Lincoln, Anthony and McEwen, Robert, Lord Eldon’s Anecdote Book (London 1960)

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  Lord Malmesbury, The Diaries and Correspondence of Lord Malmesbury (London 1844)

  Maxwell, the Rt Hon. Sir Herbert, The Creevey Papers (London 1912)

  Melville, Lewis, The Berry Papers (London 1914)

  Lady Minto, The Life and Letters of Sir Gilbert Elliot, First Earl of Minto, 1751–1806 (London 1874)

  More, T., Memoirs of R. B. Sheridan (London 1817)

  Norton, J. E., The Letters of Edward Gibbon (London 1956)

  Parkes, J., and Merivale, H., The Memoirs of Sir Philip Francis (London 1867)

  Price, C., The Letters of Richard Brinsley Sheridan (Oxford 1966)

  Ralph, James, A Critical Review of the Public Buildings, Statues, and Ornaments in and about London and Westminster (rep. London 1971)

  Rogers, S., Recollections of the Table-Talk of Samuel Rogers (London 1856)

  Roscoe, E. S., and Clergue, H., Letters and Life of George Selwyn (London 1899)

  Ross, C., Correspondence of Charles, First Marquis Cornwallis (London 1859)

  Lord John Russell, Memorials and Correspondence of Charles James Fox (London 1853–7)

  ———The Memoirs, Journal, and Correspondence of Thomas Moore (London 1853–6)

 

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