Southern Storm: Sherman's March to the Sea

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Southern Storm: Sherman's March to the Sea Page 66

by Noah Andre Trudeau


  “I have never heard”: Nichols, Great March, 41.

  “Nero made music”: Hunter, Eighty-Second Indiana, 136.

  “only danger yet”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 59.

  “it looked like”: Berry Diary, AHC.

  CHAPTER 7. “LURID FLAMES LIT UP THE HEAVENS”

  “The air was resonant”: Kerr, “From Atlanta to Raleigh,” 208.

  “The roaring”: Althouse and Hughes, Civil War Letters, 120.

  “Who set it afire?”: National Tribune, 6/28/1900.

  “A last look”: Ege, Papers, WHS.

  “Country sandy”: Porter, Diary, OHS.

  “men were cheering”: Kerr, “From Atlanta to Raleigh,” 208.

  “The Corps”: Floyd, History of the Seventy-fifth, 344.

  “All believed”: Kerr, “From Atlanta to Raleigh,” 208.

  “What doubts”: Ladd, “From Atlanta to the Sea,” 6.

  “General rode quietly”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 60.

  “Behind us”: Sherman, Memoirs, 2:178–79.

  “Felt a little sore”: National Tribune, 2/26/1925.

  “tired and sleepy”: Buckingham, Papers, AAS.

  “We know not”: Wheeler, Letters and Journal, ALL.

  “picked up”: Byrne, Diary and Journal, RU.

  “The marching to-day”: OR 44:269.

  “We marched”: National Tribune, 2/26/1925.

  “train of freight cars”: Storrow, Papers, MAS.

  “The modus operandi”: National Tribune, 2/26/1925.

  “destroyed two miles”: OR 44:216.

  “only partially”: Augusta Daily Chronicle & Sentinel, 12/24/1864.

  “Piled all surplus”: Sligh, History of the Services, 26.

  “perfect ruin”: Howland, Papers, MHS.

  “Mr. Soldier”: Campbell, Civil War Experiences, MCA.

  “Enemy advancing”: OR 44:859.

  “The temptation”: Fultz, “History of Company D,” 73.

  “enjoyed a good rest”: Duke, Fifty-third, 161.

  “The shells whistled”: Eisenhower, Diary, MHI.

  “route was blocked”: OR 44:374.

  “We were so completely”: Quoted in Miles, To the Sea, 142.

  “a six-gun battery”: National Tribune, 3/23/1922.

  “nonsensical”: Quoted in Cincinnati Daily Commercial, 11/23/1864.

  “that a [Confederate] force”: Ibid.

  “with unsparing vehemence”: Augusta Daily Chronicle & Sentinel, 11/22/1864.

  “one of the boldest”: Cincinnati Daily Commercial, 11/16/1864.

  “An officer of Sherman’s staff”: Chicago Tribune, 11/16/1864.

  “no shelter was provided”: Davidson, Fourteen Months, 332–3.

  “Old worn-out”: Rosenow, Pen Pictures, 101.

  “Foragers were sent out”: Otto, Civil War Memoirs, WHS.

  “No one knew”: Miller, Diary, IHS.

  “tenderly laid”: Floyd, History of the Seventy-fifth, 346.

  “a seedy Southern village”: Rosenow, Pen Pictures, 101.

  “a small place”: Wilcox, Diary, MHI.

  “old, weather-beaten”: Angle, Three Years, 304.

  “dilapidated”: Clark, Diaries, LHS.

  “a desolate looking town”: Widney, Diary and Letters, KNP.

  “Saw good looking girl”: Edmonds, Papers, MHI.

  “the old man”: Angle, Three Years, 307.

  “Marched slow”: Omvig, Diaries, 114.

  “Roads bad”: Byrne, Diary and Journal, RU.

  “a good bridge”: New York Herald, 12/28/1864.

  “east of the Yellow River”: OR 44:270.

  “Forage is very plentiful”: Hoerner, Chattanooga, Savannah and Alexandria, 41.

  “got plenty”: Harper, Diary, MHI.

  “the crowing”: Paterson Daily Register, 1/3/1865.

  “I find [it] very hard”: Storrs, Twentieth Connecticut, 150.

  “I ate some hard tack”: Lathrop, John Smethurst, 59.

  “some of the 3rd”: Byrne, Diary and Journal, RU.

  “burnt a cotton mill”: Ostrum Diary, MHI.

  “isolated houses”: McBride, Thirty-third Indiana, 151.

  “the lurid flames”: Davis-Quillin, Papers, AHC.

  “Absorbed in thought”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 60.

  “either Savannah”: Sherman, Memoirs, 2:179.

  “sitting on the porch”/“sitting in the passageway”: Calkins, One Hundred and Fourth Regiment, 257.

  “no fear”/“intelligent fellow”/“Line of fires”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 60–61.

  “Three days more”: Ibid., 63.

  “to assist”: OR 44:475–76.

  “Begin to-day”: Force, Papers, UWA.

  “it very hard”: Platter, “Civil War Diary,” UGA.

  “The boys went out”: Saunier, History, 352.

  “I was detailed this day”: Lyftogt, Left for Dixie, 61.

  “foragers got lots”: Unknown Diarist, SHI.

  “Some skirmishing”: Scheel, Rain, Mud & Swamps, 456.

  “a brigade of rebel cavalry”: OR 44:96.

  “We entered the town”: Duke, Fifty-third Regiment, 161.

  “a lot of cotton”: Judkins, Diary, ISL.

  “large Confederate mail”: Trimble, Ninety-third Regiment, 145.

  “We buried him”: Christie, Family Papers, MHS.

  “It is perfectly”/“take such steps”: OR 44:472.

  “carried through”: Carter, Story, 304.

  “Forage of all kinds”: Tomlinson, “Dear Friends,” 172.

  “most unmilitary”: OR 44:485.

  “Augusta or Macon”: OR 44:859.

  “You will cut”: OR 45/1:1213.

  “There was nothing”: Taylor, Destruction and Reconstruction, 246.

  “safety of prisoners”/“no serious fears”: Quoted in Iobst, Civil War Macon, 339–40.

  “If Sherman advances”: OR 44:860.

  CHAPTER 8. “FORAGE OF ALL KINDS ABOUNDS”

  Buttrills of Sylvan Grove: Buttrill, “Experience in the War,” GSA.

  “a byroad”: Cryder and Stanley, “War for the Union,” 457.

  “Orders to be ready”: McMillan, Papers, WHS.

  “to help”: Force, Papers, UWA.

  “Advance ordered to kill”: Jamison, Recollections, 280.

  “The wagon trains”: Hubert, Fiftieth Regiment, 322.

  “We are flankers”: Dunbar, Diary, BHS.

  “fine lot of Hogs”: Black, “Marching with Sherman,” 454.

  “The poor people”: Pepper, Personal Recollections, 240.

  “Now I reckon”: Berry, Letter, EU.

  “Country beautiful”: Berkenes, Private William Boddy, 151.

  “Have had”: Ward, Diary, IHS.

  “had to stop”: Brockman, “John Van Duser Diary,” 221–22.

  “standing on the R.R.”: Angle, Three Years, 307.

  “I attached much”: Sherman, Memoirs, 2:180.

  “fine dwelling”: Fahnestock, Diary, KNP.

  “The picture”: Widney, Diary and Letters, KNP.

  “full of women”: Edmonds, Papers, MHI.

  “flocked in large numbers”: New York Herald, 12/22/64.

  “Pretty foot and ankle”: Edmonds, Papers, MHI.

  “she reckoned”: Calkins, One Hundred and Fourth Regiment, 257.

  “We left them”: Angle, Three Years, 308–9.

  “sandy & timber stands”: Reed, “Civil War Diaries,” MHS.

  “Forage of all kinds”: Clark, Diaries, LHS.

  “All kind of forage”: Bruce, “Daniel E. Bruce,” 195.

  “Our course”: Storrow, Papers, MAS.

  “My duties were defined”: Baldwin, Papers, HL.

  “From the calves”: Grunert, History, 124.

  “carrying an armful”: Reed, “Civil War Diaries,” MHS.

  “huge on catching fowls”: Failing-Knight, Papers, MHS.

  “[Cotton] Gin house”: Maguire, Pap
ers, AHC.

  “The trains moved”: Padgett, “With Sherman through Georgia,” 57.

  “Short marches”: Storrow, Papers, MAS.

  “Standing still”: Morgan, Diary, MHI.

  “waited till heartily tired”: Hinkley, Papers, WHS.

  “Please give me”: Drake, Army of Tennessee, 355.

  “shortest road”: OR 44:863.

  “we shall have lively times”: Cobb, Papers, UGA.

  “the most dangerous”: OR 44:861–62.

  “Things are very bad”: OR 44:862.

  “Macon is to be defended”: Quoted in Augusta Daily Chronicle & Sentinel, 11/22/1864.

  “with such things”: Chapman, Civil War Diary, 100.

  “When General Sherman left”: Quoted in Stewart, Reward of Patriotism, 198.

  “the passage”: Chandler, Confederate Records, 791.

  “do all I can”/“we have not force”: Quoted in Iobst, Civil War Macon, 340–41.

  “The prisoners”: OR 44:862.

  “found plenty”: Downing’s Civil War, 229.

  “A plenty”: House, “Civil War Diary,” MHS.

  “Our men are clear discouraged”/“The men detailed”: Reminiscences of the Civil War, 149.

  “Along our route”: Platter, “Civil War Diary,” UGA.

  “We…obtained a number”: Cryder and Stanley, “War for the Union,” 457.

  “Fire is doing its work”: Pittenger, Diary, OHS.

  “[Rebel] cutthroats”: Unknown Diarist, SHI.

  “a troop of Confederate”: Fifty-fifth Regiment, 392-93.

  “A couple of orderlies”: Daniels, Diary, HL.

  “They retreated”: McMichael, “Burning of the Courthouse,” UDC.

  “think we are making”: OR 44:485.

  “Great excite[ment]”: Ray, Diary, GSA.

  “If this war”: Buttrill story in Buttrill, “Experience in the War,” GSA.

  “no one to fall behind”: OR 44:481–82.

  “It has been”: Johnson, “‘Make a Preacher Swear,’” 33.

  “Moving very slow”: Michael, Diary, IHS.

  “there was but little”: OR 44:339.

  “we had slow”: Byrne, Diary and Journal, RU.

  “Some wagon”: Wagoner, “From Wauhatchie,” 118.

  “The niggers flock”: McLean, Family Papers, NYL.

  “Massa, I’se gwine”: Otto, “Civil War Memoirs,” WHS.

  “got into conversation”: Storrs, Twentieth Connecticut, 150.

  “shot, burned and drowned”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 64.

  “Don’t want white man”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 66–67.

  “I have seen no enemy”: OR 44:482.

  “We pry some of the rails”: Parker, Papers, HL.

  “The ties were all burned”: Hapeman, Diary, ALL.

  “we arrived at the”: Rosenow, Pen Pictures, 102.

  “I shut my eyes”: Widney, Diary and Letters, KNP.

  “dashed into Social Circle”: New York Herald, 12/28/1864.

  “attempted to sham”: Rosenow, Pen Pictures, 102.

  “He is dressed”: Litton, Union Soldier Returns South, 26.

  “tried to get away”: Parker, Papers, HL.

  “He still tells”: Litton, Union Soldier Returns South, 26.

  “Brigade commanders”/“use of cartridges”: OR 44:483–84.

  CHAPTER 9. “ARISE FOR THE DEFENSE OF YOUR NATIVE SOIL!”

  “an old fe[r]ry”: Moses, “Civil War Diary.”

  “about 30 men”: Glossbrenner, Diary, MHI.

  “As the enemy”: Brown, Fourth Regiment, 340.

  “We lived”: Platter, “Civil War Diary,” UGA.

  “abundance of sweet”: Force, Papers, UWA.

  “About a hundred”: Cryder and Stanley, “War for the Union,” 457.

  “he took a frantic spill”: Macy, Papers, SHI.

  “all put their”: Stauffer, Civil War Diary, n.p.

  “There was a grist mill”: Keyes, Diary, MHI.

  “2 splendid buildings”: Christie, Family Papers, MHS.

  “lots of women”: Girdner, Letters, EU.

  “The most majestic”: Anderson, Civil War Diary, 177.

  “convinced that the impression”: OR 44:363.

  “bridges on the road”: Augusta Daily Chronicle & Sentinel, 11/19/1864.

  “On the 18th”: Drake, Army of Tennessee, 356.

  “reached Forsythe”: Smith, “Georgia Militia,” 667.

  “long before chicks”: Omvig, Diaries, 115.

  “Some of the 85th boys”: Herron, Reminiscences, 22.

  “I thought this”: Garrett, “Uninvited Guests,” UDC.

  “Citizens don’t like the ‘Yanks’”: Morrow, Diary, MHI.

  “good looking girls”: McLean, Family Papers, NYL.

  “no evidence”: Bauer, Soldiering, 183.

  “In less than ten minutes”: Angle, Three Years, 309.

  “cloudy and threatening rain”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 67–68.

  “fordable”: Ibid., 68.

  “not anxious to witness”: Brockman, “John Van Duser Diary,” 222.

  “there is a mighty”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 68.

  This was all intended”: Brockman, “John Van Duser Diary,” 223.

  “To the People of Georgia”: Beauregard/Hill proclamations in OR 44:867.

  “In addition”: OR 44:865.

  “that the military authorities”: Quoted in Iobst, Civil War Macon, 342.

  “in the fortifications”: OR 44:868.

  “Employ your cavalry”: OR 44:867.

  “should not allow”: OR 44:868.

  “Enemy pressing”: OR 44:868.

  “rendered valueless”: Acts of the General Assembly, 16–24.

  “Some members”/“Everything in the Executive”: McAdoo, Diary, LOC.

  “A heavy force”: OR 44:865.

  “By paying”: Barber, Army Memoirs, 179.

  “Here many of our boys”: Saunier, History, 352.

  “The Confederate officials”: Sherlock, Memorabilia, 145.

  “entered into interesting”: Wright, Sixth Iowa, 360.

  “But the tears”: Ibid., 360–61.

  “Drove in the enemy’s pickets”: McClintock, Papers, HL.

  “in this way”: Christie, Family Papers, MHS.

  “This looked hard”: Baker, Soldier’s Experience, 40.

  “At the eastern end”: Harwell and Racine, Fiery Trail, 55.

  “The crossing of the Ocmulgee”: Howard, “Sherman’s Advance from Atlanta,” 664.

  “a considerable amount”: Hoerner, Chattanooga, Savannah and Alexandria, 41.

  “along the R.R.”: Parmater, Diary, OHS.

  “Men feel a little jaded”: Ames, Diary, MHI.

  “Forage abundant”: Brant, History of the Eighty-fifth, 76.

  “Sent out two”: OR 44:245.

  “proceed along”: OR 44:233.

  “whiskey uppermost”: Kendall, Diary and Letters, CHS.

  “After a run”: Scott, “‘With Tears in Their Eyes,’” 28.

  “were angry”: Parker, Papers, HL.

  “On the 18th”: Floyd, History of the Seventy-fifth, 348.

  “a crippled Confederate”: McNeil, Personal Recollections, 59.

  “Every window and door”: New York Herald, 12/22/1864.

  “attempted to”: Jones, When Sherman Came, 6–7.

  “Negroes all want”: Emmons, Diaries, UIA.

  “saw several darkey women”: Kellogg, Illinois Soldier, 28.

  “Some of the boys”: Otto, Civil War Memoirs, WHS.

  “Your soldiers”: Jones, When Sherman Came, 6–7.

  “a deep, sluggish stream”: Hight and Stormont, Fifty-eighth Regiment, 416–18.

  “village of negro huts”: New York Herald, 12/22/1864.

  “I was bound to come”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 70.

  “supposed that slavery”/“with a ham on his musket”: Sherman, Memoirs, 2:180–81.


  “a number of soldiers”: New York Herald, 12/22/1864.

  “I don’t mean to hurt her”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 72–73.

  “Oh, how I trust”: Lunt, Woman’s Wartime Journal, 17–20.

  CHAPTER 10. “WHITES LOOK SOUR & SAD”

  “We got up”: Roe, Papers, KNX.

  “roads today”: Clark, Downing’s Civil War, 230.

  “On both sides”: Hedley, Marching through Georgia, 310.

  “blankets are so wet”: Brown, Fourth Regiment, 340.

  “source of anxiety”: Howard, “Sherman’s Advance,” 664.

  “as soon as over”: Howard, Autobiography, 2:71.

  “Great fires were kept”: 92nd Illinois Volunteers, 175.

  “The cavalry cross two by two”: Ibid., 176.

  “The weather is wet”: Hoerner, Chattanooga, Savannah and Alexandria, 41.

  “Colored people”: Ames, Diary, MHI.

  “A wag in Company A”: Boyle, Soldiers True, 258.

  “our men ransacked”: Wheeler, Letters and Journal, ALL.

  “It is the finest”: Trego, Diary, CHI.

  “the town looked”: New York Herald, 12/28/864.

  “The men have obtained”: Fleharty, Our Regiment, 111.

  “Cotton stored”: Osborn, Trials and Triumphs, 177.

  “The Calaboos[e]”: Kittinger, Diary, MHI.

  “But it was of no use”: Chapman, Civil War Diary, 100.

  “stripped of all”: Jones, When Sherman Came, 15.

  “fine style”: Short, Diary, WHS.

  “with handsomely aligned”: Byrne, Uncommon Soldiers, 258.

  “We spent the whole forenoon”: Herron, Reminiscences, 23.

  “the roads were found”: New York Herald, 12/22/1864.

  “ahead in a heavy rain”: McAdams, Every-day Soldier Life, 117.

  “You awake in the morning”: Parker, Papers, HL.

  “the General explained”: Howe, Marching with Sherman, 74.

  “The enemy”: Hardee messages in OR 44:870.

  “divide [his force]”: Ibid.

  “After a careful survey”: Quoted in Philadelphia Inquirer, 12/5/1864.

  “country cannot support”: Ibid., 11/23/1864.

  “would have turned”: Barber, Army Memoirs, 179–80.

  “Burned many cotton mills”: Parmater, Diary, OHS.

  “the water-tank”: OR 44:270.

  “several thousand”: Hoerner, Chattanooga, Savannah and Alexandria, 42.

  “a first rate time”: Harper, Diary, MHI.

  “tearing up”: Paterson Daily Register, 1/3/1865.

  “a considerable distance”: OR 44:283.

  “Our Division started”: Quoted in Schmidt, Civil War History, 1036.

 

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