The Bin Ladens

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The Bin Ladens Page 72

by Steve Coll


  Brentwood, Khalil’s home in

  Bridges, Mark

  Bronson, Rachel

  Brown and Root

  Bruderlein, Yves

  Brummana High School

  Bulgari jewelry franchise

  Buraimi oasis

  Burns and Roe

  Bush, George H. W.

  Bush, George W.; Arbusto drilling fund of; Bath’s relationship with; 9/11 and

  Byzantines

  C

  Cadbury-Schweppes

  Cairo; Bin Laden office in; Salem in

  Cairo University

  California See also specific cities

  California, University of (Berkeley)

  California Public Employees’ Retirement System

  Cambridge, MA

  Cambridge Engineering

  Canada

  Cannes

  Cape Kennedy

  Cappello, Alexander

  car and truck bombs

  Carey, Anne

  Carey, Caroline. See Bin Laden, Caroline Carey

  Carey, Simon Henry

  Caribbean, offshore corporations in

  Carlucci, Frank

  Carlyle Group

  Carlyle Partners II

  Caroline of France

  Carrington, Lord

  Carter, Jimmy; Carter Center

  Casey, Richard

  Caterpillar

  Caudill, Mark

  Cayman Islands; Bath’s corporation in; Falken Limited in

  Celta Finances S.A.

  Central America

  Central Asia

  Charles, Prince

  Chechnya

  Cheney, Dick

  child abuse; chillers, large tonnage

  China

  Chomsky, Noam

  Christians, Christianity; Armenian; Jerusalem project and; Osama’s views on; Rihani as; Roman promotion of

  Churchill, Winston

  CIA (Central Intelligence Agency); Afghanistan policy and; Bath as alleged operative of; CTC-TFL (Counterterrorist Center—Terrorist-Financial Links) of; European Division of; Haqqani as “unilateral” asset of; Illicit Transactions Group of; Osama tracked by

  Clarke, Arthur C.

  Clarke, Richard

  clash of civilizations

  Clausen, Tom

  Cleveland Clinic

  Clinton, Bill; cruise missiles fired at Osama by

  clothing line, Bin Laden

  Coca-Cola

  Cold War

  Cole, USS, bombing of

  Coleman, Daniel; Bin Laden interviews of

  Commerce Department, U.S.

  Commerce Ministry, Saudi

  Committee for Advice and Reform

  Committee for the Defense of Legitimate Rights

  Communications Ministry, Saudi

  communism

  computers, computer industry; Russell Wood and

  Concepts That Should Be Corrected (Qutb)

  condo projects, Mecca

  Congress, U.S.

  Connally, John

  Connery, Sean

  conspiracy theories; Faisal’s belief in; Osama’s belief in; Salem’s death and

  Contras, Nicaraguan

  Copford Glebe

  copilots

  Council of Higher Ulema

  Credit Suisse

  Croyden, beer pump manufacturer in

  “Crusade,” use of word

  D

  Dallas, TX

  Damascus

  Dammam

  Daniel Corporation

  Daoud, Mohammed

  Dar es Salaam, bombing of U.S. embassy in

  DaSilva, Auria

  Daufour, Wafah

  Day of Standing; de Borchgrave, Arnaud

  Deckard, Patty

  Deegan, Pat

  Defense Intelligence Agency

  Defense Ministry, Saudi

  Defense of Muslim Lands (Azzam)

  democracy

  Deraz, Essam

  Desert Bear estate; sale of

  Desert Bear Limited

  desert camps; of Fahd; of Mohamed

  Desert Shield, Operation; Deutsche Bank

  DeVilliers, Johann

  Dhahran

  diamond mines

  Diana, princess of Wales

  Dietrich, Thomas

  diplomatic immunity

  disease

  Disney World

  diwaniyahs (courtlike gatherings)

  Dom Pérignon champagne

  Donald, Robert

  Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette

  Dorchester Hotel

  Dowd, Aaron

  Dow Jones Industrial Average

  drugs

  Dubai; Osama’s bank accounts in

  Dulles International Airport

  Dunand, Baudouin

  dune buggies

  Dutton, Fred

  E

  East Africa; bombing of U.S. embassies in

  Eastern Europe

  East Jerusalem; Mohamed’s house in

  Eastwood, Clint; “Echoes, The,” 111

  Edinburgh, duke of

  education: of Mohamed’s daughters; of Mohamed’s sons; see also specific sons; in Saudi Arabia; Western influence on; see also specific schools and universities

  Edwardes, Charlotte

  Egypt, Egyptians; Afghan war and; Arab-Israeli war (1973) and; British colonialism in; education in; Hajj pilgrims from; holy cities’ work and; jihadists in; Mecca controlled by; Mohamed’s marriages to; as Mohamed’s workers; Muslim Brotherhood in; Nasser’s coup in; Osama as adversary of; Osama in; Pyramids in; resorts in; Saudi educators from; Saud in; Saudi relations with; terrorism in; U.S. relations with; Yemeni intervention of

  Egypt, Pharaonic

  Eilts, Hermann

  Eisenhower, Dwight D.

  elections, U.S.; of 1980; of 1984

  electricity

  Elizabeth II, queen of England

  Elmenshawy, Mohamed

  Elsner, Michael

  El Zahraa Farm

  Empty Quarter

  England; Salem in; Salem’s estate in; see also Great Britain

  Enron Corporation

  Ericsson

  Ethiopia, Ethiopians; Mohamed’s marriage to

  “Extra-Terrestrial Relays” (Clarke)

  F

  Fadl, Jamal Al-

  Fadli, Tariq Hasan Al-

  Fagan, Wayne

  Fahd bin Abdulaziz, king of Saudi Arabia; Afghan war and; anti-communism of; appearance of; Bakr’s views on; Boeing 747 of; bombing of palace of; Cayman Islands bank account of; death of; desert camps of; favorite wife of; health problems of; invasion of Kuwait and; marriages and affairs of; Mecca renovations and; Mecca siege and; Medina projects of; Osama’s denunciation of; Osama’s exile and; palaces of; in Panama City; personality of; political reforms and; Fahd bin Abdulaziz, king of Saudi Arabia, Prince Abdulaziz favored by; Reagan’s relations with; rise to power of; Salem’s death and; Salem’s relationship with; Washington summit of; Yemen policy and

  Faisal, king of Saudi Arabia; anti-communism of; anti-Semitism of; anti-Zionism of; Arab-Israeli war (1973) and; assassination of; austerity of; as Bin Laden guardian; Bin Laden trustees and; Fahd’s relationship with; financial reforms of; foreign travels of; Hejaz Railway and; Israel denounced by; made prime minister; majlis of; marriage of; modernization drive of; Mohamed’s conflicts with; Mohamed’s death and; Mohamed’s relationship with; Muslim Brotherhood and; Nasser and; Osama’s identification with; palaces of; power consolidated by; publicity drive of; road building and; Salem’s relationship with; sale of Bin Laden planes ordered by; Saud compared with; Saud’s disputes with; sons’ education and; succession and; Suleiman’s retirement and

  Fakhreddine, Nadim Bou

  Falcon Sporting Goods

  Falken Limited

  Falun

  Fame Advertising

  Faqih, Saad Al-

  Faqih family

  Fathalla, Ahmed

  Fathlalla, Mustafa

  f
atwas

  Fawwaz, Khalid Al-

  fax machines, faxes

  Fayed, Dodi

  Fayed, Mohammed

  FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation); Bin Laden interviews of; Bin Ladens investigated by; in Saudi nationals’ return to Saudi Arabia

  Federal Reserve Bank (Dallas)

  Felix-Browne, Jane

  Finance Ministry, Saudi

  “Financial Position of the Inheritance of the Late Salem Binladin as of February 10, 1990”

  Finmeccanica

  Finn, Timothy J.

  Florida; Bin Laden real estate in; see also specific cities Folk, Harold

  food

  Foreign Affairs Ministry, Saudi

  Foreign and Commonwealth Office, British

  Fowler, Wyche, Jr.

  France; Bakr influenced by; Fahd in; intelligence of; Suez Canal and

  franchises

  frankincense

  Freeh, Louis

  Freeman, Charles (Chas)

  Freeman, Gail; on Saleha-Piccirillo relationship

  Freeman, Robert; on broken golf carts; as copilot; on Khalid Bin Mahfouz; as Saleha’s chaperone; on Salem’s real estate ventures

  Frisaura, Franklin

  Frisaura, Regina Bayma; Frisaura, Vanessa

  Frontline (PBS show)

  Fury (Brave Stallion)

  Fyfield-Shayler, Brian

  G

  Galway Inc.

  gambling

  Gasim, Abdulaziz Al-

  Gates, Robert

  General Electric (GE)

  Geneva; Bin Laden accounts in; 9/11 in

  Geneva Accords

  Genthod, Yeslam’s estate in

  Germany; engineers from; Salem’s performing in; Saudi embassy of

  Germany, Nazi

  Getty, J. Paul

  Ghandi, Ali Al-

  Ghanem, Alia; in London; on Osama-Salem relationship; on Osama’s education; Osama’s marriage and; Osama’s relationship with; on Salem; second marriage of; Sudan visits of; weakness of

  Ghanem, Hosam Aldin

  Ghanem, Soliman

  Ghanem family

  Gharn Bashireih

  Ghoneim, Sabry

  Ghosaibi, Ghazi Al-

  GID. See Saudi Arabia, intelligence of

  (GID) gliders, of Salem

  Global Diamond Resources, Inc.

  globalization; Bin Laden family and; telephones and

  Golden Chain

  Goldie, Ron

  Goldstein, Steven

  golf carts, broken

  Gore, Al

  Govenco

  Grand Mosque; siege at

  Grapevine

  Gray, Linda

  Great Britain; Abdulaziz’s relations with; asylum laws in; Buraimi dispute and; education and; Egypt’s relations with; Fahd’s relations with; Faisal as viewed by; Hejaz Railway and; intelligence of; medical treatment in; oil and; Osama’s calls to; Philby’s bitterness toward; Saudi embassy of; Saudi finances and; Saudi relations with; Saudi road building and; Sudan and; Suez Canal and; U.S. relations with; Wadi Doan and; see also England; London

  Great Depression

  Greece

  Grey, David

  Griffin, Philip

  Guess, Stanley

  Gulf highway

  Gulf war

  gypsum

  H

  Hadhramawt region; emigration from

  Hadhramis; descended from Prophet Mohamed; in Jeddah; Mohamed’s marriages to; as money lenders; reputation for entrepreneurialism of

  hadiths

  Hajj; Mohamed’s sons and; origins of; see also pilgrims

  Hall, John

  HAMAS

  Hammerman, Bernie

  Hammerman Brothers

  Hammoudi, Abdellah

  Handy Encyclopedia of Contemporary Religions and Sects, A

  Haqqani, Jalaladin; Haram Al-Sharif (Noble Sanctuary)

  Hard Rock Cafe Middle East, Inc.; Hariri, Rafik

  Harrington, George

  Harrington, Jim

  Harry, Prince

  Hartunian, Christine; appearance of; celebrity name dropping of; custody struggle of; Islamic conversion of; lifestyle of; prenuptial contract of

  Harvard Law School

  Harvard University

  Hashan, Abdullah

  Hassan, Anwar

  Hawali, Safar Al-

  Heacock, Tom

  Health Ministry, Saudi

  Heath, J. M.

  Heckler & Koch

  Heckmann, Wolf

  Hejaz Railway

  Hejaz Railway Executive Committee

  Hejaz region; Abdulaziz’s conquest of; Allah in; Bin Laden family compared with; death and remembrance rituals of; difficulties of travel in; Faisal’s governing of; job creation in; mosques in; as polyglot; see also Jeddah; Mecca; Medina Hekmatyar, Gulbuddin

  helicopters

  Helmand Restaurant

  Hess, Andrew

  Hilal, Abdelqader Ali Al-

  Hinson, Jack

  historical preservation

  Hitler, Adolf

  Homeland Security Department, U.S.

  honey

  horses; Osama’s passion for

  hot air balloons

  Houston, TX; CIA station in; River Oaks in

  Houston Gulf Airport

  Houston Police Department

  Howard, Dee

  human rights

  “Human Rights” (Khaled Al-Faisal)

  Hunnewell, Francis; on Bakr vs. Salem; Bin Laden Telecommunications and

  Hunt, Bunker

  Hunt, Nelson

  hunting

  Hussein, king of Jordan, Jerusalem project and

  Hussein, Saddam; Kuwait invaded by

  Hyderabad

  I

  Iasin, Sayyid Muhammed Ibn

  Ibn Jubayr

  Ibn Taymiyya

  Ibrahim, Abdul Aziz Al-

  Ibrahim, Princess Jawhara Al-

  Ibrahim family

  Iffat, Queen (Iffat bint Ahmed Al-Thunayan)

  Ikhwan (Brotherhood); Imbaba Airport

  Imperial Plaza

  India

  Ingrams, Doreen

  Inmarsat Mini-M satellite telephone

  In Re Terrorist Attacks on September 11, 2001

  Inside the Kingdom (Carmen Bin Laden)

  interior decorating

  Interior Ministry, Saudi

  International Development Services, Inc.

  International Islamic Front for Jihad Against the Crusaders and Jews

  Internet

  Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI)

  In the Shade of the Koran (Qutb)

  Iran, Iranians; Mohamed’s marriage and; oil of; revolution in; U.S. relations with

  Iran, shah of

  Iran-Contra scandal

  Iran-Iraq war

  Iraq; hunting in; Kuwait invaded by; oil of; Saudi relations with; U.S. relations with; Iraqi, Abu Haji Al-

  Iraq war

  Iridium

  Iridium Middle East Corporation

  ISI. See Pakistan, intelligence of

  Islam, Muslims; Alawites; American; burial customs and; conversion to; divorce and; Fahd’s views on; forms of; inheritance and; in Jeddah; Judgment Day and; Mohamed’s sons and; 9/11 and; non-observant; number of wives and; origins of; Osama’s after-school study group on Osama’s devotion to; Prince Charles’s interest in; Saudis as percent of; usury and; waste of life and; see also Hajj; pilgrims; Ramadan

  Islamabad

  Islamic University

  Islamists, Islamist organizations; in Afghanistan; in Saudi Arabia; in Sudan; transnational jihad and; in Yemen

  Israel; Arab boycott against; Azzam’s death and; creation of; Lebanon invaded by (1982); Palestinian conflict of; Saudi relations with; U.S. relations with

  Italy, Italians

  J

  Jabal Al-Qala (Castle Mountain)

  Jaji

  Jalalabad; Jamaat Islami

  Jamal, Ahmad Mohamedr />
  Jamjum, Ahmed

  Japan

  JB&A Associates

  Jeddah; Abdulaziz’s conquest of; airport of; Al-Musharifah neighborhood of; Bakr in; banks in; Bath in; Bechtel’s work in; Bin Laden vault in; British mission in; Carmen in; Carrie in; Christine in; courts in; dating in; education in; electricity in; end of boom in; Eve shrine in; extremes of wealth and poverty in; Fahd in; Faisal’s publicity campaign in; as gateway to Mecca; Great Depression in; Griffin in; Hadhramis in; housing industry in; Hunnewell in; Ibrahim in; Khalid in; Khalil in; “Miss Arabia” in; modernity in; Mohamed’s compound in; Mohamed’s daughters in; Mohamed’s death and; Mohamed’s work sites near; money lenders in; mosques in; mujaheddin in; newspaper in; 9/11 in; Osama in; Osama’s attorney in; Osama’s phone contact with; Osama’s sons in; Osama’s wives in; palaces in; Philby in; port of; Randa in; Regina Frisaura in; Robert Freeman in; Salem in Sara’s wedding in; Saud in; Sheikha in; Sibba in; soccer in; Toyland in; university in; U.S. embassy in; Yeslam’s departure from; Yeslam’s return to

  Jeddah Chamber of Congress

  Jeddah to Mecca road

  Jeddah to Medina road

  Jerusalem; Al Aqsa Mosque in; Al Quds mosque in; Dome of the Rock in; Faisal on jihad for Osama’s awareness of father’s work in

  Jerusalem (Peters)

  jewelry

  Jews; of Arabia; Hasidic; Jerusalem and; Osama’s views on

  jihad; financial; Jerusalem and; Osama’s creation of militia for

  jihad; Osama’s philosophy of; Sudan and; transnational; in Yemen

  Jizan

  Johansson, Bengt; on Osama; on Salem-Randa relationship; on Salem’s legs; on Salem’s marriage plan; in Sweden

  Johns Lake

  Johnson-Todd, Sheryl

  Jones Day

  Jordan; Hejaz Railway and

  Jouvenal, Peter

  Jubeir, Adel Al-

  Judicial Watch

  K

  Kabeltan Corporation

  Kabul

  Kandahar

  Kane, David

  Karachi

  Karzai family

  Kashmimi, Awadh Saleh

  Kateb, Suleiman Al-

  Kayajanian, Jack

  Kazanjian, Michael

  Kazemzadeh, Hossein

  Keaton, Darius

  Kenda tribe

  Kennedy, John F.

  Kennerley, Paul

  Kenya

  Kessler, Don

  Khadjia

  Khaled Al-Faisal, prince of Saudi Arabia

  Khalid Bin Abdulaziz, king of Saudi Arabia

  Khalifa, Jamal; CIA concerns about; legal troubles of; Lion’s Den visited by; on polygamy

  Khalifa, Sheikha Bin Laden

  Khalil, Khalil A.

  Khalis, Younus

  Khamis Mushayt

  Khan, Anwar

  Khartoum; Al Qaeda in; CIA in; LeVine’s visit to; missions to

  Khashoggi, Adnan

  Khashoggi, Jamal; on Afghan war; Muslim Brotherhood and; on Osama’s fear of secularization; on Peshawar; on Salem-Osama relationship; Sudan visits of

 

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