Florence, Italy, 815, 816
Flossenburg, 1073
Foch, Marshal Ferdinand, 741–43
Fodor, M.W.,784fn.
Foerster, Wolfgang, 317
“folkish state,” 88–90
Folklore Museum, Berlin, 1044
Forbes, Sir George Ogilvie, 574, 584–85, 592, 601, 614, 639, 648
Ford, Henry, 149, 267
Ford Motor Co., 907
Foreign Ministers’ Conference, Moscow, 1033
Foreign Office, German, 302, 310, 335, 365, 386, 387, 433, 438–40, 451–52, 454, 469, 488–89, 498fn., 507, 546, 562, 571fn., 595fn., 599, 683fn., 685fn., 719, 748–50, 874–75, 880, 893, 896, 897fn.; Hitler tightens control of, names Ribbentrop head of, 318–19, 324; subsidizes Sudeten Nazis, 359; anti-Hitler plotters in, 380fn., 381, 405; prods Hungary on Slovakia, 429; negotiations with U.S.S.R., 476–77, 479–80, 491, 492, 500, 525, 528, 543fn., 631fn., 667, 668, 804, 807, 840; and Baltic States, 495; see also Ribbentrop; Weizsaecker
Fornebu, 703, 704
Forster, Albert, 499
Forster, E. M., 784
Four-Year Plan, 262, 265, 275, 300, 310
France, 84, 224, 286, 287, 294, 299–302, 373, 400, 461, 469, 470, 529, 530, 562, 675, 714; relations with pre-Hitler Germany, 58, 61, 63, 82, 95, 209, 211, 212; opposes German rearmament, 283, 284, 288–89; pact with Russia, 285, 290–91; and Rhineland remilitarization, 291–95, 327; policy on Spanish war, 297–99, 301; opposition to Anschluss, 280, 296, 324, 327, 330, 334fn., 344, 346, 353; prewar relations with Italy, 290, 297–99, 301, 426, 603, 604–7, 687, 690–91; correlation of policy with British, 283, 288–89, 384, 386–87, 389, 398, 402, 403, 436, 461, 469, 608–12, 675; German war plans against, 303, 306, 307, 309, 414, 484–88, 498, 500, 508, 531, 566–68, 590, 591–92; appeasement of Hitler on Czechosl., 354, 360–62, 364–68, 370, 375, 376, 378–94, 396–98, 400–5, 408–10, 414–27 passim, 439, 443, 448, 450–53; pact with Germany, 436–37; supports Poland against Germany, 454, 457, 460, 465, 468, 509, 510, 515–17, 526, 537, 543, 544, 549–50, 553–54, 558, 561, 568, 569, 579, 586–87, 591–92, 596, 600, 602, 604–12, 634; policy on Soviet collective-security bid, 477, 479, 480, 482, 489–90, 494–96, 502–6, 513, 521, 533–38, 541–43; declaration of war on Germany, 616–18; at war, 621, 622, 632, 634, 635–36, 644–46, 651, 658, 666, 669, 671, 672, 689; German “peace” proposals, 639–43, 734; Battle of, 716, 720, 722, 728, 734, 737, 827, 850, 877; collapse, 738–41; German occupation, 759, 775, 821, 922, 923, 924, 943, 945, 956–57, 965, 969, 993, 999, 1009, 1031, 1033, 1036, 1037, 1047, 1060, 1064, 1085; Vichy govt., 806, 813, 815, 817, 850, 921, 923–24; Allied invasion and second Battle of, 1036–42, 1043, 1047, 1076, 1085, 1086, 1099, 1139; see also French Air Force; French Army; French Navy
Franck, James, 250
Franco, Gen. Francisco, 297, 299, 419, 529, 787, 791, 812, 814, 817, 819, 872
Franco–German armistice (1940), 740–47, 758, 759, 793, 794, 821, 852, 924, 1139
François-Poncet, André, 5, 164, 171, 175, 198, 224, 290, 291, 292, 310fn., 318, 408–9, 416, 425–26, 435, 604
Franco–Italian armistice (1940), 741, 743–44, 746
Franco-Polish Military Convention (May 19, 1939), 634
Franco–Prussian War, 736
Frank, Hans, 122, 140, 148, 268–69, 276, 661–63, 938, 944, 947, 975, 1143
Frank, Karl Hermann, 383, 448–49
Frankfurt, 195, 1089, 1102
Frankfurter, Felix, 897fn.
Frankfurter Zeitung, 32fn., 218, 245, 256
Franz Josef, Emperor, 24
Frascati, Italy, 1001
Frauenfeld, Alfred, 279
Frederick the Great, 90, 169, 197, 245, 530, 532, 906, 1086, 1108–9
Frederick III, King in Prussia, 93
Free French, 744
Freidin, Seymour, 852fn., 912fn.
Freikorps (“free corps”), 33, 34, 38, 42, 43, 53, 55, 66, 150
Freisler, Roland, 269, 1023, 1025fn., 1070–71, 1076
French Air Force, 609, 737–39
French Army, 425–27, 533, 535–36, 542, 554, 568, 609, 617, 1086; mobilization of, 610, 618, 634; Battle of France, 633, 635, 672, 718, 720, 722–24, 726–28, 730, 731, 736–38; in Norway, 708; repulses Italians, 740
French Army High Command, 728, 740fn., 785
French Army (Free French), 983, 1085, 1101, 1139
French Army (North African), 923
French colonies, 768
French Foreign Legion, 708
French Navy, 609, 740, 744–45, 817, 821, 924–25
French North Africa, 745, 814
French Yellow Book, 452fn., 543fn., 584fn., 605fn., 607, 617
French West Africa, 879, 880
Freud, Sigmund, 241, 784
Frick, Wilhelm, 68, 144, 146, 148, 167, 170, 171, 173, 176, 181, 184, 200, 201, 219, 238, 247, 271, 275, 347, 498, 1143
Fricke, Rear Adm. Kurt, 637, 759
Friedeburg, Adm. Hans von, 1138, 1139
Friedrich Karl, Prince of Hesse, 666fn.
Friedrich Wilhelm, Crown Prince, 52, 146, 153, 157, 159, 197, 907
Frisch, Rittmeister von, 317, 354
Fritsch, Gen. Frh. Werner von, 214–15, 219, 305, 308–10, 313–20, 323, 332, 354–56, 366, 373, 374, 414, 435, 488, 1026, 1035
Fritzsche, Hans, 1143
Fromm, Gen. Friedrich, 649, 1019, 1030, 1035, 1044–45, 1047, 1053, 1058–61, 1064, 1066–68, 1073, 1076, 1082
Fuehrerhaus, Munich, 415, 418, 740
Fuehrerprinzip (leadership principle), 46, 84, 89
Fuka, 920, 921
Fuller, Gen. J. F. C, 633, 634, 818fn.
Funk, Walther, 142–45, 167, 171, 261, 311, 320, 497, 973–74, 1142–43
Furtwaengler, Wilhelm, 242
Fuschl, 509, 514, 521, 786, 790, 872
Gabeik, Josef, 991
Galen, Count, 239
Galicia, 534
Galland, Adolf, 776
Gamelin, Gen. Maurice, 292–93, 425, 534, 609, 610, 634, 635, 717, 724, 726, 728
Garbo, Greta, 156
Garda, Lake, 1005
Gauguin, Paul, 244
Gaus, Friedrich, 491, 492, 540fn., 706fn.
Gdynia, 572, 582, 589
Gebhardt, Dr. Karl, 979fn.
Geheimer Kabinettsrat, see Secret Cabinet Council
Gehlin, General, 1096
Gembloux gap, 724
General Motors Corp., 686fn.
Geneva Convention, 946–47, 951, 955, 1100
Geneva Disarmament Conference, 183, 204, 210, 211
Genoa, 740fn., 956
George VI, King of England, 344, 787–88, 815fn., 835
George, Stefan, 1028, 1029
Gera, 217, 218, 219
Gercke, Col. Rudolf, 498
German Air Force, see Luftwaffe
German Army, see Army, German; Army, German, units; Army General Staff; Army High Command
German Broadcasting Co., see Reich Broadcasting Corp.
German Christians’ Faith Movement, 235, 236, 237, 239
German colonies, 302, 305, 641, 746, 836
German Evangelical Church, 1017
German Fighting League for the Breaking of Interest Slavery, 35
German Fighting Union, see Deutscher Kampfbund
Germania, 218
German National People’s Party (Nationalists), 56, 118, 138, 154, 155, 157, 159, 166, 170, 172, 173, 180, 181, 186, 189, 194, 195–96, 198, 201, 237
German Naval Register, 550–51, 556
German Navy, see Navy, German
German Officers’ League, 220
German People’s Party (formerly National Liberals), 56, 186, 201
German–Soviet Boundary and Friendship Treaty, 631, 632, 639
German Workers’ Party, 35–41, 50
Germany, defeat of, in World War I, 29–32, 53
Germany, First Reich, 90–91
Germany, history, 90–97
Germany, Republic of (1918–33), 3, 4, 31, 42, 43, 52–64 91, 95, 112, 11
8, 121, 137, 150–56, 162, 163, 165, 171, 175, 200, 251, 268, 458, 494, 714, 1081, 1109; armed rebellions against, 33–34, 54–55, 60, 65–75 (see also Beer Hall Putsch; Kapp putsch); reparations problem, 51, 58, 61, 64, 112, 117, 136, 137, 152, 154, 943; birth of, 52–56; Weimar Constitution, 55–57; 60, 61, 78, 126, 137, 153, 229, 241, 268, 274; economic problems, 61–63, 112, 117, 135–36, 152–53; Reichstag elections, 137–38; 165, 171, 189, 195; 1932 presidential elections, 153, 155, 158–60; ends with Hitler’s accession, 183, 213; responsibility for death of, 185–87; churches’ opposition to, 235–37, 268
Germany, Second Reich (1871–1918), 91, 95, 96, 98, 109, 197, 251
Gerothwohl, Prof. M. A., 112fn.
Gersdorff, Colonel Frh. von, 1021, 1022, 1027
Gessler, Otto, 64, 65fn., 66
Gestapo (Geheime Staatspolizei, Secret State Police), 192–93, 222, 231, 276, 294fn., 518–19, 520fn., 653, 655, 656, 703, 782fn., 784, 785, 923, 991, 1023; Himmler named chief of, 215, 216; harassment of churches, 235, 237–39; establishment of, 270–71, 273; Fritsch frameup, 317, 354, 355, 373; in Austria, 348fn., 351–53; and anti-Hitler conspirators, 380fn., 430, 848fn., 906, 1003, 1016, 1024–26, 1031, 1034, 1036, 1044, 1048, 1053, 1063, 1069, 1070, 1072–75, 1077, 1079, 1080; terror in Poland, 660, 663; execution of Russian POWS, 953; Jewish Office, 963, 978
Gibbs, Sir Philip, 784
Gibraltar, 757, 768, 813, 814, 817, 819, 921–22
Gide, André, 241
Gieseking, Walter, 242
Giesler, Paul, 1023
Gilbert, Felix, 1003fn., 1014fn.
Giraud, Gen. Henri, 718, 722, 923
Gisevius, Hans Bernd, 192–93, 316fn., 373–74, 40S, 407–8, 411, 412, 517, 558–60, 596, 650, 655fn., 1018, 1033
Gissinger, Theodor, 12–13
Givet,717
Glaesemer, Col. Wolfgang, 1065
Glaise-Horstenau, Edmund von, 328, 335, 338, 339
Glasgow (Br. cruiser), 708
Glasl-Hoerer, Anna, 8
Gleiwitz, 518–20, 595, 599, 601
Gluecks, Richard, 664
Gneisenau, Field Marshal Count August Neithardt von, 1028, 1081
Gneisenau, Germany, 992
Gneisenau (Ger. battle cruiser), 281, 711, 914
Gobineau, Count Joseph Arthur de, 103–4, 106
Godesberg, 220, 391–96, 397, 404, 407, 416, 417, 421, 425, 426, 619
Goebbels, Magda, 483fn., 1111, 1113, 1123, 1133, 1136, 1137
Goebbels, Paul Joseph, 4, 5, 146, 155–73, 176–80, 182, 184, 189–93, 614, 837, 866, 910fn., 995–96, 998–1005, 1008–9, 1010–11, 1012, 1061, 1087, 1100, 1102fn., 1143; biographical sketch, 123–29; supports radical Nazi faction, 126–27, 143, 205, 215, 220; party propaganda chief, 147, 148; Reichstag fire, 191–93; Propaganda Minister, 196–98, 202, 204, 218, 227, 233, 241–48, 275, 281, 294fn., 319fn., 343, 347, 363, 387, 396, 398, 443–44, 563–64, 593–94, 638, 646 653, 669fn., 671, 725, 739fn., 778, 780, 860, 1002, 1033fn., 1105–6; role in Roehm purge, 220, 221; book burning, control of arts and letters, 241–48; persecution of Jews, 430, 432–33, 991; target of anti-Hitler plotters, 1034, 1062–64, 1066, 1069–71, 1117; last days, 1108–13, 1122, 1123, 1126–28, 1133–38
Goerdeler, Carl, 372–73, 374, 382, 517, 558, 650, 652, 659, 670, 693–94, 715, 846fn., 848fn., 904, 907, 908, 1013fn., 1014, 1016–17, 1018, 1023, 1024, 1026, 1030–31, 1032, 1035, 1036, 1042–43, 1044, 1046–48, 1072
Goerdeler, Fritz, 1072fn.
Goering, Carin von Kantzow (nee Baroness Fock), 49, 146
Goering, Hermann, 4, SI, 118, 145, 146, 168, 173, 176, 180–83, 188–90, 194–95, 218, 232, 233, 270, 271, 282, 297, 300, 303fn., 319, 469–70, 530, 531, 560, 613, 671, 672, 683, 686–87, 813, 834–35, 837, 871, 879, 923, 1000, 1008, 1079, 1091, 1098, 1099, 1127; background, 49; in Beer Hall Putsch, 68–69, 73–75; drug addiction, 146; in Reichstag, 162, 170–71, 196, 472; heads Prussian police and govt., 184, 191, 200, 201, 204, 216; and Reichstag fire, 192–94; “Hitler is the law,” 203, 268; military rank, 215, 318, 754fn.; opposes Roehm, brings about purge, 215–17, 219–23, 225; anti-Jewish program, 236, 430–35; economic dictator of Reich, 260–61, 275, 310–11; Nazification of courts, 268–70; animosity toward Ribbentrop, 298, 483, 1056; meetings with Mussolini, 301, 469–70, 478–79; 909, 910; in on war preparations, 305, 484, 497–98, 515fn., 516–17, 557; and Blomberg-Fritsch affair, 312–17, 320–21, 354; role in Anschluss, 335, 338–40, 342–44, 346, 347; role in Czechosl. annexation, 365, 383, 396, 404, 415, 437–38, 439fn., 440, 444, 446–47; dealings with Russia, 476–79, 528, 667; “Call me Meier,” 517fn.; last-minute peace talks with British, 569–72, 574, 576–77, 583–85, 588–89, 591–92, 614, 640; named by Hitler as his successor, 599; and invasion of Poland, 600, 601; Norway campaign, 673, 676, 682, 696, 710; target of conspirators, 670, 1021, 1034, 1035, 1045, 1051, 1117; western offensive and Battle of Britain, 719, 722, 731–33, 737, 742, 759, 766fn., 770, 772, 774–78, 781, 783; invasion and occupation of Russia, 799, 832–34, 854fn., 926, 930–31, 941, 942; bombing of Belgrade, 824, 826; “New Order” atrocities, 941–42, 945, 946, 951, 955, 964, 965, 985; successorship to Hitler, 1108; accused of treason, ousted, arrest ordered, 1118–19, 1122, 1126–28, 1130, 1134; in Nuremberg dock, 1142
Goerlitz, Walter, 933
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 97, 99, 243
Golden Badge of Honor, 373
Goltz, General Count Ruediger von der, 680
Gorki, U.S.S.R., 870
Gort, Lord, 724, 730, 731, 735
Goudsmit, Prof. Samuel, 1099fn.
Goy, Jean, 281
Graf Spee (Ger. battleship), 518, 520, 636, 646, 669–70, 678–80
Graebe, Hermann, 961–62
Graefe, Albrecht von, 123
Graf, Ulrich, 49, 68, 73, 122
Grandi, Dino, 996–97
Gran Sasso d’Italia, 1003
Grassmann, Peter, 202
Gravelines, 728, 731
Gravesend, 763, 768
Graz, 333
Graziani, Marshai Rodolfo, 817, 818fn., 819
Great Britain, see Britain
Grebbe-Peei Line, 721–22
Greece, 469, 808, 815, 816, 817, 818, 820, 821, 823, 825, 826, 827, 828, 829, 830, 839, 841, 842, 875, 969, 975fn., 993, 1006
Green, Case (Fall Gruen), 303, 356, 357, 360–63, 365, 367, 378, 392fn., 393, 399, 429, 714
Greenwood, Arthur, 611
Greer (U.S. destroyer), 882
Greim, Gen. Robert Ritter von, 1118–19, 1120, 1122
Greiner, Josef, 19fn., 27
Grey, Sir Edward, 385
Groener, Gen. Wilhelm, 53–55, 58–59, 139, 142, 150–51, 155, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 174
Groscurth, Col. Hans, 650
Grosz, George, 244
Grozny, 909, 914, 916, 928
Gruene Post, 246
Gruhn, Erna (Frau Blomberg), 311–14
Grynszpan, Herschel, 430
Grzesinski, Albert C, 60
Guariglia, Ambassador, 608
Gudbrandsdal, 706, 708
Guderian, Gen. Heinz, 348, 625, 626, 717, 724, 726, 728, 731, 855, 856, 858, 859, 860, 861, 862, 863, 864, 865, 903fn, 1080–82, 1091, 1096–97, 1098, 1103
Guernica, 297
Guertner, Franz, 75, 118, 164
Gumbel, E. I., 251
“Guns before Butter,” 231
Gunther, John, 784fn.
Gustav V. King of Sweden, 400, 711fn., 747, 750–51
Gutkelch, Doctor, 948
Guttenberg, Karl Ludwig Frh. von, 374
Guzzoni, Gen. Alfredo, 821
gypsies, medical experiments on, 979
Haakon VII, King of Norway, 696, 698, 703–6, 708, 709, 729
Haber, Fritz, 250
The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich Page 195
