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Janina Grabowska-Chałka, Stutthof (Gdańsk, 2011)
Olaf Groehler, Selbstmörderische Allianz: Deutsch-russische Militärbeziehungen 1920–1941 (Berlin, 1992)
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Czesław Grzelak, Szack–Wytyczno 1939 (Warsaw, 1993)
Heinz Guderian, Panzer Leader (London, 1952)
The Earl of Halifax, Fulness of Days (London, 1957)
Richard Hargreaves, Blitzkrieg Unleashed: The German Invasion of Poland, 1939 (Barnsley, 2008)
Nevile Henderson, Failure of a Mission (London, 1941)
Heinrich Hoffmann, Hitler was my Friend (Barnsley, 2011)
Clare Hollingworth, The Three Weeks’ War in Poland (London, 1940)
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Tadeusz Jurga and Władysław Karbowski, Armia Modlin 1939 (Warsaw, 1987)
Ryszard Juszkiewicz, Bitwa pod Mławą 1939 (Warsaw, 1979)
Vladimir Karpov, Marshal Zhukov: Ego soratniki i protivniki v dni voĭny i mira (Moscow, 1992)
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Johann Graf von Kielmansegg, Panzer zwischen Warschau und Atlantik (Berlin, 1941)
Victor Klemperer, I Shall Bear Witness: The Diaries of Victor Klemperer, 1933–1941 (London, 1998)
Christoph Klessmann (ed.), September 1939: Krieg, Besatzung, Widerstand in Polen. Acht Beiträge (Göttingen, 1989)
Halik Kochanski, The Eagle Unbowed: Poland and the Poles in the Second World War (London, 2012)
Krzysztof Komorowski (ed.), Boje Polskie 1939–1945: Przewodnik Encyklopedyczny (Warsaw, 2009)
Marta Korwin-Rhodes, The Mask of Warriors (New York, 1964)
Eugeniusz Kozłowski (ed.) Wojna obronna Polski 1939 (Warsaw, 1979)
Helmut Krausnick, Hitler’s Einsatzgruppen: Die Truppen des Weltanschauungskrieges, 1938–1942 (Frankfurt am Main, 1998)
Andrzej Kunert and Zygmunt Walkowski, Kronika kampanii wrześniowej 1939 (Warsaw, 2005)
Tadeusz Kutrzeba, Bitwa nad Bzurą (9–22 września 1939). Przyczynek do historii kampanii polsko-niemieckiej w obszarze: Poznań-Warszawa we wrześniu 1939 (Warsaw, 1957)
Tadeusz Kutrzeba, Wojna bez walnej bitwy (Warsaw, 1998)
Stephan Lehnstaedt and Jochen Böhler (eds), Die Berichte der Einsatzgruppen aus Polen 1939 (Berlin, 2013)
Leo Leixner, From Lemberg to Bordeaux: A German War Correspondent’s Account of Battle in Poland, the Low Countries and France, 1939–1940 (London, 2017)
Heinz Linge, With Hitler to the End (London, 2009)
Gerhard Lubs, Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 5 (Berg Verlag, 1965)
Hans von Luck, Panzer Commander (London, 1989)
Roderick Macleod and Denis Kelly (eds), The Ironside Diaries, 1937–1940 (London, 1962)
Stanisław Maczek, Od podwody do czołga (London, 1961)
Janusz Magnuski and Maksym Kolomijec, Czerwony Blitzkrieg. Wrzesień 1939: Sowieckie Wojska Pancerne w Polsce (Warsaw 1994)
Marta Markowska (ed.), The Ringelblum Archive: Annihilation – Day by Day (Warsaw, 2008)
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Kurt Mehner (ed.), Die Geheimen Tagesberichte der Deutschen Wehrmachtführung im Zweiten Weltkrieg 1939–1945, vol. 1 (Osnabrück, 1995)
Mikhail Meltyukhov, 17 Sentyabr’ 1939 (Moscow, 2009)
Erich Mende, Das verdammte Gewissen (Munich, 1982)
Georg Meyer (ed.), Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb: Tagebuchaufzeichnungen und Lagebeurteilungen aus zwei Weltkriegen (Stuttgart, 1976)
Rolf Michaelis, SS-Heimwehr Danzig 1939 (Bradford, 1996)
Janusz Miniewicz, Ośrodek oporu Węgierska Górka 1939 (Poznań, 2000)
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Rochus Misch, Hitler’s Last Witness (Barnsley, 2014)
Roger Moorhouse, Berlin at War: Life and Death in Hitler’s Capital, 1939–45 (London, 2010)
Roger Moorhouse, The Devils’ Alliance: Hitler’s Pact with Stalin, 1939–1941 (London, 2014)
Jeremy Noakes and Geoffrey Pridham (eds), Nazism: 1919–1945, vol. 3 (Exeter, 1988)
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Willi Reibig, Schwarze Husaren: Panzer in Polen (Berlin, 1941)
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Klemens Rudnicki, Last of the Warhorses(London, 1974)
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Herbert Schindler, Mosty und Dirschau 1939 (Freiburg, 1971)
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Kazimierz Sosnkowski, Cieniom września (Warsaw, 1989)
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Brunon Zwarra, Wspomnienia Polaków-Gdańszczan (Gdańsk, 2002)
Index
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aircraft: British, 69; French, 70; German, 19, 25, 267; Polish, 47, 107, 244, 267; Soviet, 165
AK see Armia Krajowa
Akimov, Boris, 224
Albertów, 35
Amery, Leo, 72–3
Anders, Brigadier-General Władysław, 86, 87, 153–4, 232, 233–4
Andreas-Friedrich, Ruth, 80
Appelius, Mario, 196
Armia Krajowa (AK; ‘Home Army’), 250
armoured trains: German, 30, 194; Hitler’s, 94, 95; Polish, 33–4, 86, 154, 165, 193, 194, 214–15
artillery see weapons and equipment
Astakhov, Georgy, 54–5
atrocities: against civilians, 34–6, 96–100, 106–7, 113–18, 129–31, 135–9, 147–9, 186, 190–3, 200, 249–50, 263–5; drugs as cause of, 114–15; German propaganda on, 117–18; against Jews, 106–7, 136–8, 148, 208–9, 264, 265; Katyń massacres, 175, 219, 228; partisan psychosis, 113–14; against prisoners of war, 113, 135, 245–7, 255–6; racism as cause of, 115, 136–8; Soviet and Soviet-inspired, 172–8, 218–19, 235, 245–7, 265; statistics, 138
Attlee, Clement, 72
Attolico, Bernardo, 60
Aurich, Willi, 102
Austria, 37, 38, 40
Bąkowski, Roman, 146
Bakunin, Mikhail, 41
Banach, Professor Stefan, 205
Bardziński, Lieutenant Janusz, 145
Bartosz Głowacki (train), 165, 214–15
Bartoszewicz, Józef, 175
Baur, Hans, 193, 198
Beck, Colonel Józef, 51, 58, 66, 71–2, 82–3
Berlin: atmosphere at outbreak of war, 16, 17–18; Kroll Opera House, 15–17
Bernau, 4
Bethke, Police General Willi, 14–15
Białystok, 220–1
Biegański, Seweryn, 133
Bischoff, SS-Sturmbannführer Helmut, 130
Black Madonna, 106
Błądzim, 90, 91
Blaskowitz, General Johannes, 248
Bletchley Park, 228
Blitzkrieg, 105, 265–6
Błonie massacre, 148
Blyskawica, ORP, 20
Bołbott, Lieutenant Jan, 166–7
Böll, Heinrich, 114–15
Bołtuć, Brigadier-General Mikołaj, 144, 197
bombing, 22–3, 86–7, 109–10, 119, 138–9, 155–60, 200–4, 237, 238–41, 263–4
Bonnet, Georges, 70, 71, 75
Borders, Battle of the (1939), 85
Bormann, Martin, 94, 184, 189
Borowska Góra (Borowa Heights), 108–9
Bortnowski, General Władysław, 29–30, 93–4, 144
Borysław (Boryslav), 176
Brda river, 90, 91
Bremen, 126
Brest, 118, 165, 221–5, 227
Briesen, General Kurt von, 143
Britain: alliance with Poland, xviii, 50–2, 58, 59–60, 63–4; and assistance for Poland, xx, 66, 83–4, 126–9, 155, 160, 237, 269; attempted alliance with Soviet Union, 53–4; and build-up to Second World War, 49–54, 57–60, 63–4; German bombing, 238; historical relations with Poland, 41; Hitler offers alliance to, 58–60, 63; Hitler’s attitude to, 56; military strength, 69–70, 126; Polish navy takes refuge with, 20; reaction to Soviet invasion of Poland, 178–83; Soviets and Germans discuss, 252, 253; war declared by, 65–73, 75–81
British army, 69, 126
British Communist Party, 179
Brittain, Vera, 78–9
Bromberg see Bydgoszcz
Broszki (Brozhky), 234
Brunsbüttel, 126
Bryan, Julien, 120, 156–8, 198–9
Brykalski, Lieutenant Stanisław, 131
Brzeszczyński, Stefan, 161–2
Budy Iłkowskie, 146
Bug river, 152
Burhardt-Bukacki, Lieutenant-General Stanisław, 84
Burza, ORP, 20
Busch, Fritz-Otto, 257
Bydgoszcz (Bromberg), 96–8, 116–18, 129–31
Byelorussians in Poland: as excuse for Soviet invasion, 162, 163, 185, 268; Polish fear of, 176–7, 225–6; statistics, 44; support given to Soviets, 175–6, 217, 219, 221–2, 223
Bzura, Battle of the (1939), 140–50
Cadogan, Alexander, 182
camps, 175, 191–3
Canaris, Admiral Wilhelm, 52
Carton de Wiart, Colonel Adrian, 36, 57–8, 118, 124
casualties, 263
cavalry: myths about, 32; Polish, 30–2, 109, 146–7, 152–3, 196–7, 232, 234–5; and Polish doctrine, 46
Chamberlain, Neville: and assistance for Poland, 83, 127, 128–9; and Munich, 50; and Soviet invasion of Poland, 181–2; war declared by, 66–8, 71, 72–3, 75–9
Channon, Henry ‘Chips’, 57, 68
Charlejów, 259
Chatfield, Lord, 66–7
Chechło, 114
Chojnice, 30, 90
Cho
mętowska, Zofia, 119, 176, 225–6, 245, 259
Chortkiv see Czortków
Churchill, Winston, 42, 71, 76, 79, 178, 181
Chyliński, Thaddeus, 199
Ciano, Count Galeazzo, 71
Ciechanów, 86
Ciepelów massacre, 113
Cieszyn, 3
code-breakers, evacuation of, 227–8
Colville, John, 79, 178
communications, 110
Corbin, Charles, 76
Coventry, 238
Cripps, Sir Stafford, 54
Czechoslovakia, 42, 49–50, 96
Czernicki, Rear-Admiral Xawery, 228
Częstochowa, 106–7
Czortków (Chortkiv), 166
Czuma, General Walerian, 120, 122, 159
Czyżewski, Colonel Ludwik, 149–50
Dąb-Biernacki, General Stefan, 232, 233
Dąbek, Colonel Stanisław, 186–8
Dąbrowski, Dariusz, 174
Dąbrowski, Captain Franciszek, 102
‘Dąbrowski’s Mazurka’, 39–40
Daladier, Édouard, 63, 74, 128–9, 181–2
Danzig (Gdańsk): atrocities, 35, 190–3; fighting near, 186–90; German capture, 9–15, 101–4; history, 9–10; Hitler’s speech at, 184–6; Polish Post Office, 14–15
de Gaulle, Charles, 46
Déat, Marcel, 74
Dęblin, 25
Dębowa Łęka see Geyersdorf
Deraźne (Derazhne), 228
Derezinski, Franciszek, 116–17
Dinort, Oskar, 22
doctrine and tactics: Blitzkrieg, 105, 265–6; Polish, 46, 89; tanks, 47
Döhring, Herbert, 81
Domizlaff, Major Ottomar, 26
Dorant, Captain Tadeusz, 255
drugs, 114–15
Dudzik, Ryszard, 191, 192–3
Dukla Pass, 207
Dzisna, 166
Eberhardt, Major-General Friedrich, 103, 104
Einsatzgruppen, 130–1, 208–9, 249–50
‘Enigma’, 227–8
Epler, Colonel Adam, 219, 258–9
Esebeck, Colonel Hans-Karl von, 152
ethnic cleansing see atrocities
First World War (1914–18), 42, 43
Forster, Albert, 184
Frampol, 138–9
France: alliance with Poland, xviii, 50–2, 58, 63–4; and assistance for Poland, 84, 123–9, 155, 160, 162, 269; attempted alliance with Soviet Union, 53–4; German invasion, 264–5; Hitler’s attitude to, 56; military strength, 70; pre-war relations with Poland, 45; Saarland invasion, 123–6, 160, 162; and Soviet invasion of Poland, 181–3; war declared by, 68, 70–1, 74–5, 76, 79–80
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