by Carlo DeVito
“I count among the most distressful moments . . . Dickens, Mary Angela, “My Grandfather As I Knew Him,” Cosmopolitan, Volume 52
Selected Bibliography
Ackroyd, Peter, Dickens, Harper Collins (New York, NY) 1990
Amato, Anthony, On Foot: A History of Walking, New York University Press (New York, NY) 2004
Baker, Russell, “Did Scrooge Buy a Goose or Turkey?” The Register-Guard (Eugene, Oregon) January 20, 1986
Bentley, Nicholas; Burgis, Nina; Slater, Michael, The Dickens Index, Ox ford University Press (New York, NY) 1990
Block, Laurie, with Alison, Jay, producers, “Inventng the Poster Child,” NPR, http://www.npr.org/programs/disability/ba_shows.dir/pos_chld.dir/highlights/ttim.html
Bolton, Daniel, “The Study of Death in ‘The Summoning of Everyman’,” http://voices.yahoo.com/the-study-death-summoning-everyman-10726313.html, December 22, 2011
Brown, Joel, “ ‘Christmas Carol’ passes from one Dickens to another,” The Boston Globe (Boston, MA) December 19, 2013
Callow, Simon, Dickens’ Christmas: A Victorian Celebration, Frances Lincoln (London, England) 2009
Chesney, Russell W., M.D., “Environmental factors in Tiny Tim’s near-fatal illness,” Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, March 2012
Connelly, Mark, Christmas, A History, I.B. Tauris & Co. (London, England) 2012
Currey, Mason, Daily Lives, Alfred A. Knopf (New York, NY) 2014
Dickens, Charles, “Field Lane Ragged School,” Daily News (London) February 4, 1846
Dickens, Charles, “Speech in support of the Manchester Athenaeum,” October 5, 1843
Dickens, Charles, My Early Times, Compiled and Edited by Rowland, Peter, The Folio Society (London, England) 1988
Dickens, Charles, Charles Dickens’ on London, Miniature Masterpieces, 2013
Dickens, Charles, Jr., Dickens’s Dictionary of London, 1879
Dickens, Mamie, My Father, As I Recall Him, Roxburghe Press (Westminster, England) 1896
Dickens, Mary Angela, “My Grandfather As I Knew Him,” Cosmopolitan, Volume 52
Douglas-Fairhurst, Robert, Becoming Dickens, Belknap Harvard University Press (Boston, MA) 2009
Fitzsimmons, Raymund, The Charles Dickens Show, Geoffrey Bles, London, England, 1970
Forster, John, edited by Holly Furneaux, The Life of Charles Dickens, Sterling Publishing (New York, NY) 2011
Golden, Morris, Dickens Imagining Himself, University Press of America (Lanham, MD) 1992
Gollom, Mark, “Scrooge an economic hero, defenders say,” http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/scrooge-an-economic-hero-defenders-say-1.1161205, December 21, 2012
Hardwick, Michael and Mollie, Dickens’s England, J.M. Dent & Sons (London, England) 1970
Hearn, Michael Patrick, The Annotated Christmas Carol, W.W. Norton (New York, NY) 2004
Hoole, Ivor, “A guide to the alleys, courts, passages, and yards of central London” http://www.ianvisits.co.uk/london-alleys/
Johnson, Edgar, Charles Dickens, His Tragedy and Triumph, Vol I & II, Simon & Schuster (New York, NY) 1952
Johnson, Edgar, Charles Dickens: His Tragedy and Triumph (Abridgement), Puffin (New York, NY) 1986
Jones, Richard, Walking Dickensian London, Interlink Books (London, England) 2005
Kaplan, Fred, Dickens: A Biography, William Morrow & Co. (New York, NY) 1990
Kaplan, Michael, Charles Dickens, Yale University Press (New Haven, CT) 2009
Kent, Charles, Charles Dickens as a Reader, Chapman & Hall, 1872
Kirka, Danica, “Dickens Christmas: A turkey as big as me? What’s at Tiny Tim’s table?” Lubbock Avalanche-Journal, December 21, 2008
Langton, Robert, The Childhood and Youth of Charles Dickens, Cornell University Library (Ithaca, NY) 2012
Leacock, Stephen, Charles Dickens: The Life and Work, Doubleday Doran (Garden City, NY) 1936
McCullough, John Ramsay, A Dictionary, Practical, Theoretical, and Historical of Commerce, Longman, Brown, Green & Longmans (London, England) 1852
MacKenzie, Norman and Jeanne, Dickens: A Life, Oxford University Press (New York, NY) 1979
McManus, I.C., “Charles Dickens: A Neglected Diagnosis,” The Lancet, Volume 358, Issue 9299, December 2001
Malthus T.R. 1798. An Essay on the Principle of Population, Chapter VII
Manoli-Skocay, Constance, “A Gentile Death: Tuberculosis in 19th Century Concord,” The Concord Magazine, Winter, 2003
Maurois, Andre, Dickens, Frederick Ungar Publishing (New York, NY) 1967
Miller, William Haig, The Culture of Pleasure, Or, the enjoyment of life in its Social Aspects, Robert Carter & Bros. (New York, NY) 1873
Nissenbaum, Stephen, The Battle for Christmas, Vintage Books (New York, NY) 1996
Noden, Merrell, “Frisky as the Dickens,” Sports Illustrated, February 15, 1998
Nordquist, Richard, “Night Walks,” by Charles Dickens, http://grammar.about.com/od/classicessays/a/nightwalks_4.htm
Orwell, George, Charles Dickens, Inside the Whale and Other Essays, Penguin (London, England) 1940
Perdue, David, “Dickens’ Amateur Theatricals,” http://charlesdickenspage.com/stage.html
Perdue, David, “Dickens’ Public Readings,” http://charlesdickenspage.com/stage.html
Poole, Daniel, Dickens’ Fur Coat and Charlotte’s Unanswered Letters, Harper Perennial (New York, NY) 1997
Poole, Daniel, What Jane Austen Ate and What Charles Dickens Knew, Simon & Schuster (New York, NY) 1993
Rattigan, David L., “Where was Scrooge’s Office?” http://scroogebook.blogspot.com/2011/10/where-was-scrooges-office.html, October 13, 2011
Richardson, Ruth, Dickens and the Workhouse: Oliver Twist and the London Poor, Oxford University Press (New York, NY) 2012
Ritschel, Dr. Dan, Center for History Education at the University of Maryland, http://www.umbc.edu/history/CHE/InstPg/RitDop/Discovery-of-poverty-Malthusianism.htm
Rubel, William, “Charles Dickens and Turkeys,” The Magic of Fire, Tradition and Foodways with William Rubel, http://www.williamrubel.com/2006/07/07/charles-dickens-and-turkeys/, July 7, 2006
Sanders, Andrew, Charles Dickens’s London, Robert Hale (London, England) 2010
Smiley, Jane, Charles Dickens, Viking (New York, NY) 2002
Standiford, Les, The Man Who Invented Christmas, Broadway Books (New York, NY) 2008
Tomalin, Claire, Charles Dickens: A Life, The Penguin Press (New York, NY) 2011
Tomalin, Claire, The Invisible Woman, Knopf (New York, NY) 1991
Topham, Edward, The Life of the Late John Elwes, Esquire, Paraclete Potter (Poughkeepsie, NY) 1790
Tyler, Daniel, A Guide to Dickens London, Hesperus Press (London, England) 2012
Wagenknecht, Edward, Dickens and the Scandalmongers, University of Oklahoma Press (Norman, OK) 1965
Watkin, Edward William, Canada and the States Recollections 1851 to 1886
Wilkie, Katherine E., Charles Dickens: The Inimitable Boz, Abelard-Shuman (New York, NY) 1970
Wilson, Angus, The World of Charles Dickens, The Viking Press (New York, NY) 1970
N/A Ebenezer Scrooge, Historium.com, http://historum.com/blogs/chookie/580-ebeneezer-scrooge.html
N/A, “Sketcher, Tea & Coffee,” The Kyabram Union and Rodney Shire Advocate (Vic.: 1894–1894) July 20, 1894
N/A, “Revealed: the Scot who inspired Dickens’ Scrooge,” The Scotsman (Edinburgh, Scotland) April 24, 2014
Photography Credits
Page 9 wikipedia
Page 11 Courtesy of Gerald Dickens
Page 16 wikipedia
Page 18 wikipedia
Page 23 wikipedia
Page 31 “Portrait of Frances Elizabeth Dickens (“Fanny Dickens”) by Samuel Laurence. Photocopy of a drawing” Reproduced by Courtesy of Charles Dickens Museum, London
Page 45 Copyright Kim Traynor, wikipedia commons GNU license
Page 49 wikipedia
Page 80 wikipedia
Pa
ge 81 wikipedia
Page 102 Library of Congress
Page 108 wikipedi
Page 121 wikipedia
Page 136 wikipedia
Page 150 wikipedia
Page 163 wikipedia
Page 183 wikipedia
Page 209 wikipedia
Page 217 wikipedia
Page 225 wikipedia
Page 227 wikipedia
Page 228 Library of Congress
All chapter-opening art is from Shutterstock
Inventing Scrooge
Copyright 2014 by Carlo DeVito
www.SimonandSchuster.com
This is an official licensed edition by Cider Mill Press Book Publishers LLC
All rights reserved under the Pan-American and International Copyright Conventions.
No part of this book may be reproduced in whole or in part, scanned, photocopied, recorded, distributed in any printed or electronic form, or reproduced in any manner whatsoever, or by any information storage and retrieval system now known or hereafter invented, without express written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews.
The scanning, uploading, and distribution of this book via the Internet or via any other means without permission of the publisher is illegal and punishable by law.
Please support authors’ rights, and do not participate in or encourage piracy of copyrighted materials.
13-Digit ISBN: 9781604335002
10-Digit ISBN: 1604335009
13-Digit ISBN: 9781604335552 (eBook)
This book may be ordered by mail from the publisher.
Please include $4.95 for postage and handling.
Please support your local bookseller first!
Books published by Cider Mill Press Book Publishers are available at special discounts for bulk purchases in the United States by corporations, institutions, and other organizations. For more information, please contact the publisher.
Cider Mill Press Book Publishers
“Where good books are ready for press”
12 Spring Street
PO Box 454
Kennebunkport, Maine 04046
Visit us on the Web!
www.cidermillpress.com
Design: Alicia Freile, Tango Media
Typography: Candice Fitzgibbons, Tango Media