And so did Gaius Marius escape from Rome, he and his son riding hired horses, and leading an ass. "Why not a boat across the river and a port in Etruria?" asked Young Marius. "No, I think that's the way Publius Sulpicius will go. I'd rather head for Ostia, it's closest," said Marius, a little easier in himself because that awful pricking numbness was not so pronounced or was it that he was getting used to it? It was not yet fully dark when they rode into the outskirts of Ostia and saw the town walls looming ahead of them. "No gate guards, Father," said Young Marius, whose vision these days was better than Marius's. "Then we'll get ourselves inside before orders come to post some, my son. We'll go down to the dockside and see what's what." Marius selected a prosperous-looking wharf tavern, and left Young Marius minding the horses and the ass in the darkest shadows while he went to hire a ship. Obviously Ostia had not yet heard the news that Rome had fallen, though everyone was talking about Sulla's historic march; the whole complement of the inn recognized Marius as soon as he walked through the door, but no one acted as if he was a known fugitive. "I have to get away to Sicily in a hurry," said Marius, paying for wine for everybody. "Any chance of a good ship ready to sail?'' "You can have mine for a price," said one salty-looking man, leaning forward. "Publius Murcius at your service, Gaius Marius." "If we can sail tonight, Publius Murcius, it's a deal." "I can up anchor just before midnight," said Murcius. "Excellent!" "I'll need to be paid in advance." Young Marius came in shortly after his father had concluded his bargain; Marius rose to his feet, smiled around the room, and said, "My son!" before drawing Young Marius outside onto the docks. "You're not coming with me," he said as soon as they were alone. "I want you to find your own way to Aenaria. The risk to you if you come with me is far greater. Take the ass and both horses and ride for Tarracina." "Father, why not come with me? Tarracina would be safer.'' "I'm too infirm to ride so far, Young Marius. I'll take ship from here and hope the winds behave." He kissed his son, a mere peck. "Take the gold. Leave me the silver." "Half and half, Father, or none at all." Marius sighed. "Gaius Marius Junior, why couldn't you have told me you killed Cato the Consul? Why did you deny it?" His son stared, flabbergasted. "You'd ask me that? At a time like this? Is it so important?" "To me it is. If Fortune has deserted me, we may never meet again. Why did you lie to me?" Young Marius smiled ruefully, looking the image of Julia. "Oh, Father! One never knows what you want to hear! It's as simple as that. We all try to tell you what we think you want to hear. That's the penalty you pay for being a Great Man! It seemed more sensible to me to deny it in case you were in one of those moods when you insist upon doing the proper, ethical thing. In which instance, you wouldn't have wanted me to admit the deed it would have meant you would have had no choice but to indict me. If I guessed wrongly, I'm sorry. You didn't give me any help, you know, you were closed up tighter than a snail in dry weather." "I thought you were behaving like a spoiled child!" "Oh, Father!" Young Marius shook his head, tears shining in his eyes. "No child is spoiled who is the son of a Great Man. Think what I have to measure up to! You stride across our world like a Titan and we all scurry about between your feet wondering what you want, how best to please you. None of those around you is your equal, in brains or competence. And that includes me. Your son." "Then kiss me again, and go now." The embrace this time was heartfelt; Marius had never thought to like Young Marius so much. "You were absolutely right, by the way." "Right about what?" "To kill Cato the Consul." Young Marius waved his hand about in deprecation. "I know that! I'll see you on Aenaria by the Ides of December." "Gaius Marius! Gaius Marius!" called a fretful voice. Marius turned back toward the tavern. "If you're ready, we'll go out to my ship now," said Publius Murcius, still in that fretful voice. Marius sighed. Clearly his instincts were right to tell him this voyage was somehow doomed; the salty-looking character was a wet fish, not a lusty pirate. The ship, however, was reasonable in that it was well built and seaworthy, though how it would perform in the open waters between Sicily and Africa if the worst came to the worst and they had to go further than Sicily, Gaius Marius didn't know. The ship's chief disadvantage was undoubtedly its captain, Murcius, who did nothing save complain. But they put out across the mud flats and sandbars of that unsuitable harbor just before midnight and turned to follow a stiff northeasterly breeze, just right for sailing down the coast. Creaking and wallowing because Murcius hadn't loaded enough ballast in lieu of a cargo, the ship crept along about two miles offshore. The crew at least was cheerful; nobody needed to man the very few oars, and the two big unwieldy rudder oars lay in a following sea. Then as dawn broke the wind veered through half a circle, and came from the southwest at half gale force. "Wouldn't it?" demanded Murcius peevishly of his passenger. "We'll be blown straight back to Ostia." "There's gold says you won't, Publius Murcius. And there's more gold says you'll make for Aenaria." Murcius's only answer was a suspicious glance, but the lure of gold was too much to resist; so the sailors, suddenly as full of woes as their master, took up the oars as soon as the big square sail was reefed in.
Sextus Lucilius who happened to be the first cousin of Pompey Strabo was hoping to be elected a tribune of the plebs for the coming year. As conservative as his family's traditions demanded, he looked forward with pleasure to vetoing any and all of those radical fellows sure also to be elected. But when Sulla marched into Rome and took up residence adjacent to the swamps of the Palus Ceroliae, Sextus Lucilius was one of the many men who wondered how it would change his own plans. Not that he objected to Sulla's action; as far as he was concerned, Marius and Sulpicius deserved to be strangled in the bottom chamber of the Tullianum or, even better, to be hurled from the Tarpeian Rock. What a sight that would be, to watch Gaius Marius's bulky body go flapping down onto the needle rocks below! One either loved or hated the old mentula, and Sextus Lucilius hated him. Had he been pressed as to why he hated him, he would have answered that without Gaius Marius there could have been no Saturninus and more recent crime by far no Sulpicius. Of course he sought out the busy consul Sulla and pledged his support enthusiastically, including his services as a tribune of the plebs for the coming year. Then Sulla rendered the Plebeian Assembly a hollow thing; the hopes of Sextus Lucilius were temporarily dashed. The fugitives were condemned, however, which made him feel a little better until he discovered that, with the single exception of Sulpicius, absolutely no attempt was being made to apprehend them. Including Gaius Marius, bigger miscreant by far than Sulpicius! When Lucilius complained to Scaevola Pontifex Maximus, he got a cold stare. "Try not to be stupid, Sextus Lucilius!" said Scaevola. "It was necessary to remove Gaius Marius from Rome, but how can you even imagine Lucius Cornelius wants that death on his hands? If we have all deplored his leading an army against Rome, how do you think the vast majority of people in Rome would react to his killing Gaius Marius, death sentence or not? The death sentence is there because Lucius Cornelius had no choice but try the fugitives perduellio in the Centuries, and conviction for perduellio automatically carries the death sentence. All Lucius Cornelius wants is a Rome without the presence of Gaius Marius in it! Gaius Marius is an institution, and no one in his right senses kills an institution. Now go away, Sextus Lucilius, and don't bother plaguing the consul with such utter foolishness!" Sextus Lucilius went away. He didn't bother trying to see Sulla. He even understood what Scaevola had said; no one in Sulla's position would want to be responsible for executing Gaius Marius. But the fact remained that Gaius Marius had been convicted of perduellio by the Centuries, and was at large when he ought to be hunted down and killed. Apparently with impunity! To get away free! Provided he didn't enter Rome or any large Roman town, he could do precisely what he wanted. Secure in the knowledge that no one executed an institution! Well, thought Sextus Lucilius, you have reckoned without me, Gaius Marius! I am happy to go down in the history books as the man who terminated your nefarious career. With that, Sextus Lucilius went out and hired fifty ex-cavalry troopers in need of a little money not a difficult thing to do in a time when everyone was
short of money. He then commissioned them to search out Gaius Marius. When they found him, they were to kill him on the spot. Perduellio. In the meantime, the Plebeian Assembly went ahead and elected its tribunes of the plebs. Sextus Lucilius stood as a candidate and was voted in, as the Plebs always liked to have one or two extremely conservative tribunes; the sparks would fly. Emboldened by his election, impotent though his new office was, Sextus Lucilius called in the leader of his troopers and gave him a little talk. "I'm one of the few men in this city who isn't hard up," he said, "and I am willing to put up an additional sum of one thousand denarii if you bring me the head of Gaius Marius. Just his head!" The troop leader who would cheerfully have decapitated his whole family for a thousand denarii saluted with alacrity. "I will definitely do my best, Sextus Lucilius," he said. "I know the old man isn't north of the Tiber, so I'll start searching to the south."
Sixteen days after leaving Ostia, the ship captained by Publius Murcius gave up its uneven battle against the elements and put in to port at Circei, a scant fifty miles down the coast from Ostia. The sailors were exhausted, water was low. "Sorry, Gaius Marius, but it has to be done," said Publius Murcius. "We can't go on battling a sou'wester." There seemed little point in protesting; Gaius Marius nodded. "If you must, you must. I'll stay on board." This answer seemed a most peculiar one to Publius Murcius, and made him scratch his head. Once on shore, he understood. All of Circei was talking about the events in Rome and the perduellio condemnation of Gaius Marius; outside Rome, names like Sulpicius were hardly known, but Gaius Marius was famous everywhere. The captain returned to his ship quickly. Looking wretched but determined, Murcius faced his passenger. "I'm sorry, Gaius Marius, I'm a respectable man with a ship to keep up and a business to run. Never in my life have I smuggled a cargo, and I'm not going to start now. I've paid my port dues and my excise taxes, there's no one in Ostia or Puteoli can say otherwise. And I can't help but think there's a message from the gods for me in this awful unseasonable wind. Get your things and I'll help you into the skiff. You'll just have to find another ship. I didn't say a word about your being on board, but sooner or later my sailors will talk. If you get going now and don't try to hire another ship here, you'll be all right. Go to Tarracina or Caieta, try there." "I thank you for your consideration in not betraying me, Publius Murcius," said Marius graciously. "How much do I owe you for my journey this far?" Additional remuneration Murcius refused. "What you gave me in Ostia is enough," he said. "Now please go!" Between Murcius and the two slaves left on board, Marius managed to get over the side of the ship into the skiff, where he sat looking very old and defeated. He had brought no slave or attendant with him, and Publius Murcius fancied that over the sixteen days he had been a passenger, Marius's limp had worsened. A complaining man of flat moods though he was, the captain found himself unable to land Marius where he might be apprehended, so they beached the skiff well to the south of Circei and waited several hours until one of the two slaves came back with a hired horse and a parcel of food. "I am really sorry," said Publius Murcius dolefully after he and both slaves had exhausted themselves getting Marius up into the saddle. "I'd like to help you further, Gaius Marius, but I dare not." He hesitated, then blurted it out. "You've been convicted of Great Treason, you see. When you're caught, you have to be killed." Marius looked winded. "Great Treason? Perduellio?" "You and all your friends were tried in the Centuries, and the Centuries convicted you." "The Centuries!" Marius shook his head, dazed. "You'd better go," said Murcius. "Good luck." "You'll have better luck yourself now you're rid of the cause of your misfortunes," said Marius. He kicked his horse in the ribs and trotted off into a grove of trees. I was right to leave Rome, he thought. The Centuries! He is determined to see me dead. Whereas for the last twelve days at least I have been deeming myself a fool to have left Rome. Sulpicius was right, I had become convinced of it. Too late to turn back now, I kept telling myself. Now I learn I was right all along! I wasn't dreaming of trials in the Centuries! I just knew Sulla, and I thought he'd have us done to death secretly. I didn't think him so great a fool as to try me! What does he know that I do not know? As soon as he was clear of habitation Marius got down from his horse and began to walk; his malady made riding an ordeal, but the animal was useful for carrying his little hoard of gold and coins. How far to Minturnae? Thirty-five miles or thereabouts if he kept clear of the Via Appia. Swampy country alive with mosquitoes, but fairly deserted. Knowing Young Marius was going there, Tarracina he decided to avoid. Minturnae would do nicely large, placid, prosperous, and almost untouched by the Italian war. The journey took him four days, four days during which he ate very little once the parcel of food was gone; only a bowl of pulse porridge from an old woman living alone, and some bread and hard cheese he shared with a vagabond Samnite who volunteered to do the shopping if Marius provided the money. Neither the old woman nor the Samnite had cause to regret their charity, as Marius left a little gold with each of them. Left side feeling like a lead weight he had to drag everywhere with him, he plodded on until the walls of Minturnae appeared at last in the distance. But as he drew closer, approaching from the wooded countryside, he saw a troop of fifty armed men trotting down the Via Appia. Concealed among some pines, he watched as they passed through the gate into the town. Luckily Minturnae's port lay outside the fortifications, so Marius was able to bypass the walls and reach the dockside area undetected. Time to get rid of the horse; he untied his moneybag from the saddle, slapped the beast sharply, and watched it frisk away. Then he entered a small but prosperous-looking tavern nearby. "I am Gaius Marius. I am condemned to death for Great Treason. I am more tired than I have ever been in my life. And I need wine," said Marius, voice booming. Only six or seven men were inside. Every face turned to look, every mouth dropped open. Then chairs and stools scraped, he was surrounded by men who wanted to touch him for luck, not in anger. "Sit down, sit down!" said the proprietor, beaming. "Are you really Gaius Marius?" "Don't I fit the general description? Only half a face and older than Cronus, I know, but don't tell me you don't know Gaius Marius when you see him!" "I know Gaius Marius when I see him," said one of the drinkers, "and you are Gaius Marius. I was there in the Forum Romanum when you spoke up for Titus Titinius." "Wine. I need wine," said Gaius Marius. He was given it, then more when he drained his cup in a single gulp. After that came food; while he ate he regaled the men with the story of Sulla's invasion of Rome and his own flight. Of the implications of perduellio conviction he did not need to speak; be he Roman, Latin, or Italian, every man in the peninsula knew about Great Treason. By rights those who listened should have been hustling him to the town magistrates for execution or doing it themselves. Instead, they heard the weary Marius out and then helped him up a rickety ladder to a bed. The fugitive fell upon it and slept for ten hours. When he woke he discovered that someone had laundered his tunic and his cloak, washed his boots inside and out; feeling better than he had since leaving Murcius's ship, Marius scrambled down the ladder to find the tavern crammed. "They're all here to see you, Gaius Marius," said the proprietor, coming forward to take his hand. "What an honor you do us!" "I am a condemned man, innkeeper, and there must be half a hundred parties of troopers looking for me. I saw one such ride through the gates of your town yesterday." "Yes, they're in the forum with the duumviri right at this moment, Gaius Marius. Like you, they've had a sleep, and now they're busy throwing their weight around. Half Minturnae knows you're here, but you needn't worry. We won't give you up. Nor will we tell the duumviri, who are both the sort of man adheres to the letter of the law. Best they don't know. If they did, they'd probably decide you ought to be executed, little though they'd relish the task." "I thank you," said Marius warmly. A short, plump little man who had not been present eleven hours earlier came up to Marius, hand outstretched. "I am Aulus Belaeus, and I am a merchant of Minturnae. I own a few ships. You tell me what you need, Gaius Marius, and you will have it." "I need a ship prepared to take me out of Italy and sail to wherever in the world I can
find asylum," said Marius. “That's not a difficulty,'' said Belaeus promptly. "I have just the right lady sitting at her moorings in the bay. As soon as you've eaten, I'll take you out to her." "Are you sure, Aulus Belaeus? It's my life they're after. If you help me, your own life might be forfeit." "I'm ready to take that risk," said Belaeus tranquilly. An hour later Marius was rowed out to a stout grain-carrier more used by far to adverse winds and heavy seas than Publius Murcius's little coastal trader. "She's fresh from a refit after discharging her African grain cargo in Puteoli. I was intending to return her to Africa as soon as the winds were right," said Belaeus, assisting his guest on board via a stout wooden stern ladder more like a set of steps. "Her holds are full of Falernian wine for the African luxury market, she's in good ballast, and she's well provisioned. I always keep my ships ready one never knows about winds and weather.'' This was said with a singularly affectionate smile for Gaius Marius. “I don't know how to thank you, except to pay you well." "This is an honor, Gaius Marius. Don't strip me of it by trying to pay me, I beg you. I shall dine for the rest of my days on this story how I, a merchant from Minturnae, helped the great Gaius Marius elude his pursuers." "And I shall not cease to be grateful, Aulus Belaeus." Belaeus descended to his skiff, waved goodbye, and had himself rowed the short distance to shore. Even as he landed at the jetty closest to his ship, the fifty troopers who had been enquiring through the town came riding onto the dockside. Ignoring Belaeus whom they did not at first connect with the ship at that moment hauling anchor the hirelings of Sextus Lucilius looked across the water at the men leaning over the vessel's side, and saw the unmistakable face of Gaius Marius. The leading trooper spurred forward, cupped his hands round his mouth and shouted, "Gaius Marius, you are under arrest! Captain, you are harboring a fugitive from Roman justice! In the name of the Senate and People of Rome, I order you to put about and deliver Gaius Marius to me!" On the ship, these hollered words were dismissed with a snort; the captain went placidly on with his preparations to sail. But Marius, looking back to see the good Belaeus taken by the troopers, swallowed painfully. "Captain, stop!" he cried. "Your employer is now in the custody of men who really want me. I must go back!" "It isn't necessary, Gaius Marius," said the captain. "Aulus Belaeus can look after himself. He gave you into my charge and told me to get you away. I must do as he says." "You will do as I say, captain. Put about!" "If I did that, Gaius Marius, I'd never command another ship. Aulus Belaeus would use my guts for rigging." "Put about and put me in a boat, captain. I insist! If you won't return me to the dockside, then row me ashore in some place where I have a chance to get away." Marius stared fiercely, scowled. "Do it, captain! I insist!" Much against his better judgment, the captain obeyed; there was something about Marius when he said he insisted that told all men this was a general used to being obeyed. "I'll set you ashore in the thick of the marshes, then," said the unhappy captain. "I know the area well. There's a safe path will take you back into Minturnae, where I suggest you hide until the troopers pass on. Then I'll bring you on board again." Over the side once more, into yet another rowboat; this time, however, the fugitive departed from the far side of the vessel and used it to conceal his movements from the troopers, still calling across the water that Gaius Marius must be returned. Alas for Marius, the leader of the troop was a very far-sighted man; as the lighter came into view heading into the southern distance, he recognized Marius's head between the six rowers bent to their task. "Quick!" he shouted. "On your horses, men! Leave that stupid fellow, he's not important. We're going to follow that boat by land." It proved easy to do so, for a well-used track outlined the contour of the bay through the salt marshes which festered around the mouth of the Liris River; the troopers actually gained ground on the lighter rapidly, only losing sight of it when it disappeared into the rushes and reeds growing on the Liris mud flats. "Keep going, we'll find the old villain!" Sextus Lucilius's hirelings did indeed find him, two hours later, and just in time. Marius had abandoned his clothes and was floundering waist-deep in a patch of gluey black mud, exhausted and sinking. To pull him out wasn't easy, but there were plenty of hands to help, and eventually the sucking mud parted reluctantly with its victim. One of the men took off his cloak and went to wrap it about Marius, but the leader stopped him. "Let the old cripple go naked. Minturnae should see what a fine fellow the great Gaius Marius is! The whole town knew he was here. They'll suffer for sheltering him." So the old cripple walked naked in the midst of the troopers, stumbling, limping, falling, all the way back to Minturnae; and the troopers didn't care how long it took to make the journey. As they neared the town and houses began to cluster along the track, the leader called loudly to everyone to come and see the captured fugitive Gaius Marius, who would soon lose his head in the Minturnae forum. "Come one, come all!" the leader shouted. At midafternoon the troopers rode into the forum with most of the town accompanying them, too stunned, too amazed to protest at the way the great Gaius Marius was being treated, and aware he was condemned for Great Treason. Yet a slow dull anger grew in the backs of their minds surely Gaius Marius could not commit Great Treason! The two chief magistrates were waiting at the foot of the meeting-hall steps surrounded by a guard of town beadles, hastily called up to let these arrogant Roman officials see that Minturnae was not entirely at their mercy, that if necessary Minturnae could fight back. "We caught Gaius Marius about to sail away in a Minturnaean ship," said the leader of the troop ominously. "Minturnae knew he was here, and Minturnae helped him." "Minturnae cannot be held responsible for the actions of a few Minturnaeans," said the senior town magistrate stiffly. "However, you now have your prisoner. Take him and go." "Oh, I don't want all of him!" said the leader, grinning. "I just want his head. You can keep the rest. There's a nice stone bench over there will do the job. We'll just lean him against it, and his head will be off in a trice." The crowd gasped, growled; the two magistrates looked grim, their beadles restless. "On whose authority do you presume to execute in the forum of Minturnae a man who has been consul of Rome six times a hero?" asked the senior duumvir. He looked the leader up and down, the troop up and down, determined to make them feel a little of what he had felt when they had accosted him so arrogantly shortly after dawn. "You don't seem like Roman cavalry. How do I know you are who you say you are?" "We've been hired specifically to do this job," said the leader, growing steadily more uneasy as he saw the faces in the crowd and the beadles shifting their scabbards to come at their swords. "Hired by whom? The Senate and People of Rome?" asked the duumvir in the manner of an advocate. "That's right." "I do not believe you. Show me proof." "This man is condemned of perduellio! You know what that means, duumvir. His life is forfeit in every Roman and Latin community. I'm not authorized to bring the whole man back to Rome alive. I'm authorized to bring back his head." "Then," said the senior magistrate calmly, "you will have to fight Minturnae to get that head. Here in our town we are not common barbarians. A Roman citizen of Gaius Marius's standing is not decapitated like a slave or a peregrinus." "Strictly speaking he's not a Roman citizen!" said the leader savagely. "However, if you want the job done nicely, then I suggest you do it yourselves! I'm off to Rome to bring you back all the proof you need, duumvir! I'll be back in three days. Gaius Marius had better be dead, otherwise this whole town will have to answer to the Senate and People of Rome. And in three days I will take the head from Gaius Marius's dead body, according to my orders." Throughout all this, Marius had been standing swaying in the midst of the troopers, a ghastly apparition whose plight had moved many to tears. Angry at being cheated, one of the troopers drew his sword to cut Marius down, but the crowd was suddenly all among the horses, hands reaching for the fugitive to draw him out of reach of swords, ready to fight. As were the beadles. "Minturnae will pay!" snarled the leader. "Minturnae will execute the prisoner according to his dignitas and auctoritas," said the senior magistrate. "Now leave!" "Just one moment!" roared a hoarse voice. Gaius Marius came forward among a host of Minturnaean men. "You may have fooled thes
e good country people, but you don't fool me! Rome has no cavalry to hunt condemned men down neither Senate nor People hires it, only individuals. Who hired you?" So evocative of old times under the standards was the power in Marius's voice that the leader's tongue had answered before his prudence could prevent it. "Sextus Lucilius," he said. "Thank you!" said Marius. "I will remember." "I piss on you, old man!" said the leader scornfully, and pulled his horse's head around with a vicious jerk. "You have given me your word, magistrate! When I return I expect Gaius Marius to be a dead man and his head ready for lopping!" The moment the troop had ridden off, the duumvir nodded to his beadles. "Put Gaius Marius in confinement," he said. The magistrate's men plucked Marius from the middle of the crowd and escorted him gently to a single cell beneath the podium of the temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus, normally only used to shut up a violent drunkard for the night, or imprison someone gone mad until more permanent arrangements could be made. As soon as Marius had been led away the crowd knotted into clusters suddenly talking urgently, none going any further than the taverns around the perimeter of the square. And here Aulus Belaeus, who had witnessed the whole incident, began to move among the groups, himself talking urgently.
2. The Grass Crown Page 85
