Copley, S.D., Rokicki, J., Turner, P., Daligault, H., Nolan, M., and Land, M. 2012. “The whole genome sequence of Sphingobium chlorophenolicum L-1: Insights into the evolution of the pentachlorophenol degradation pathway.” Genome Biology and Evolution 4, 184.
Corma, A., Concepcion, P., Boronat, M., Sabater, M.J., Navas, J., Yacaman, M.J., Larios, E., Posadas, A., Lopez-Quintela, M.A., Buceta, D., Mendoza, E., Guilera, G., and Mayoral, A. 2013. “Exceptional oxidation activity with size-controlled supported gold clusters of low atomicity.” Nature Chemistry 5, 775.
Coyne, J. 2005. “The faith that dare not speak its name: The case against intelligent design.” New Republic. August 22–29.
Crameri, A., Dawes, G., Rodriguez, E., Silver, S., and Stemmer, W. 1997. “Molecular evolution of an arsenate detoxification pathway DNA shuffling.” Nature Biotechnology 15, 436.
Crameri, A., Raillard, S., Bermudez, E., and Stemmer, W. 1998. “DNA shuffling of a family of genes from diverse species accelerates directed evolution.” Nature 391, 288.
Csikszentmihalyi, M. 1996. Creativity: The Psychology of Discovery and Invention. Harper Collins, New York.
Csikszentmihalyi, M., and Getzels, J.W. 1971. “Discovery-oriented behavior and the originality of creative products: A study with artists.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 19, 47.
Curtin, D.W. 1980. The Aesthetic Dimension of Science. Philosophical Library, New York.
Dantzig, G.B. 1963. Linear Programming and Extensions. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
Darwin, C. 1859. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). John Murray, London.
———. 1868. Animals and Plants Under Domestication. John Murray, London.
Dasgupta, S. 2004. “Is creativity a Darwinian process?” Creativity Research Journal 16, 403.
Dawkins, R. 1976. The Selfish Gene. Oxford University Press, New York.
de Visser, J.A.G.M., and Krug, J. 2014. “Empirical fitness landscapes and the predictability of evolution.” Nature Reviews Genetics 15, 480.
Dehaene, S. 2014. Consciousness and the Brain. Penguin, New York.
Dietrich, M.R., and Skipper Jr., R.A. 2012. “A shifting terrain: A brief history of the adaptive landscape.” In The Adaptive Landscape in Evolutionary Biology, eds. E.I. Svensson and R. Calsbeek, p. 3. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
Drummond, D.A., Silberg, J.J., Meyer, M.M., Wilke, C.O., and Arnold, F.H. 2005. “On the conservative nature of intragenic recombination.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 102, 5380.
Duhigg, C. 2016. “What Google learned from its quest to build the perfect team.” New York Times. February 28.
Eiberg, H., Troelsen, J., Nielsen, M., Mikkelsen, A., Mengel-From, J., Kjaer, K.W., and Hansen, L. 2008. “Blue eye color in humans may be caused by a perfectly associated founder mutation in a regulatory element located within the HERC2 gene inhibiting OCA2 expression.” Human Genetics 123, 177.
Eyre-Walker, A., and Keightley, P.D. 2007. The distribution of fitness effects of new mutations. Nature Reviews Genetics 8, 610.
Eysenck, H.J. 1993. “Creativity and personality: Suggestions for a theory.” Psychological Inquiry 4, 147.
Fagen, R., and Fagen, J. 2009. “Play behaviour and multi-year juvenile survival in free-ranging brown bears, Ursus arctos.” Evolutionary Ecology Research 11, 1.
Fernandez, J.D., and Vico, F. 2013. “AI methods in algorithmic composition: A comprehensive survey.” Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 48, 513.
Flot, J.F., Hespeels, B., Li, X., Noel, B., Arkhipova, I., Danchin, E.G.J., Hejnol, A., Henrissat, B., Koszul, R., Aury, J.M., Barbe, V., Barthelemy, R.M., Bast, J., Bazykin, G.A., Chabrol, O., Couloux, A., Da Rocha, M., Da Silva, C., Gladyshev, E., Gouret, P., Hallatschek, O., Hecox-Lea, B., Labadie, K., Lejeune, B., Piskurek, O., Poulain, J., Rodriguez, F., Ryan, J.F., Vakhrusheva, O.A., Wajnberg, E., Wirth, B., Yushenova, I., Kellis, M., Kondrashov, A.S., Welch, D.B.M., Pontarotti, P., Weissenbach, J., Wincker, P., Jaillon, O., and Van Doninck, K. 2013. “Genomic evidence for ameiotic evolution in the bdelloid rotifer Adineta vaga.” Nature 500, 453.
Fraser, C., Hanage, W.P., and Spratt, B.G. 2007. “Recombination and the nature of bacterial speciation.” Science 315, 476.
Freeman, S., and Herron, J.C. 2007. Evolution (4th ed). Pearson, San Francisco.
Frese, M., and Keith, N. 2015. “Action errors, error management, and learning in organizations.” Annual Review of Psychology 66, 661.
Futuyma, D.J. 2009. Evolution. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA.
Garaigordobil, M. 2006. “Intervention in creativity with children aged 10 and 11 years: Impact of a play program on verbal and graphic-figural creativity.” Creativity Research Journal 18, 329.
Garcia-Hernandez, D.A., Manchado, A., Garcia-Lario, P., Stanghellini, L., Villaver, E., Shaw, R.A., Szczerba, R., and Perea-Calderon, J.V. 2010. “Formation of fullerenes in H-containing planetary nebulae.” Astrophysical Journal Letters 724, L39.
Gärdenfors, P. 2000. Conceptual Spaces: The Geometry of Thought. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Gaugler, B.B., Rosenthal, D.B., Thornton III, G.C., and Bentson, C. 1987. “Meta-analysis of assessment center validity.” Journal of Applied Psychology 72, 493.
Gavrilets, S. 1997. “Evolution and speciation on holey adaptive landscapes.” Trends in Ecology & Evolution 12, 307.
Geist, D.J., Snell, H., Snell, H., Goddard, C., and Kurz, M.D. 2014. “A paleogeographic model of the Galápagos Islands and biogeographical and evolutionary implications.” In The Galápagos: A Natural Laboratory for the Earth Sciences, eds. K.S. Harpp, E. Mittelstaedt, N. d’Ozouville, and D.W. Graham, p. 145. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC.
Gelvin, S.B. 2003. “Agobacterium-mediated plant transformation: The biology behind the ‘gene-jockeying’ tool.” Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews 67, 16.
Gerst, C. 2013. Buckminster Fuller: Poet of Geometry. Overcup Press, Portland, OR.
Gertner, J. 2012a. The Idea Factory: Bell Labs and the Great Age of American Innovation. Penguin, New York.
———. 2012b. “True innovation.” New York Times. February 25.
Gilbert, W. 1978. “Why genes in pieces?” Nature 271, 501.
Glover, F., and Kochenberger, G.A. 2003. Handbook of Metaheuristics. Kluwer Academic Publishers, New York.
Godart, F.C., Maddux, W.W., Shipilov, A.V., and Galinsky, A.D. 2015. “Fashion with a foreign flair: Professional experiences abroad facilitate the creative innovations of organizations.” Academy of Management Journal 58, 195.
Gough, H.G. 1976. “Studying creativity by means of word-association tests.” Journal of Applied Psychology 61, 348.
Gove, M. 2010. “Michael Gove: My revolution for culture in the classroom.” Telegraph. December 28.
Grant, A. 2014. “Throw out the college application system.” New York Times. October 4.
Grant, P.R. 1998. “Patterns on islands and microevolution.” In Evolution on Islands, ed. P.R. Grant, p. 1. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
Grant, P.R., and Grant, B.R. 2009. “The secondary contact phase of allopatric speciation in Darwin’s finches.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106, 20141.
Graveley, B.R. 2001. “Alternative splicing: Increasing diversity in the proteomic world.” Trends in Genetics 17, 100.
Griffiths, A., Wessler, S., Lewontin, R., Gelbart, W., Suzuki, D., and Miller, J. 2004. An Introduction to Genetic Analysis. Freeman, New York.
Griffiths, T.L., Steyvers, M., and Tenenbaum, J.B. 2007. “Topics in semantic representation.” Psychological Review 114, 211.
Grim, R. 2009. “Read the never-before-published letter from LSD-inventor Albert Hofmann to Apple CEO Steve Jobs.” Huffington Post. August 8.
Guilford, J.P. 1959. “Three faces of intellect.” American Psychologist 14, 469.
———
. 1967. The Nature of Human Intelligence. McGraw-Hill, New York.
Gustin, S. 2013. “Why Mark Zuckerberg is pushing for immigration reform.” Time. April 13.
Hadamard, J. 1945. The Psychology of Invention in the Mathematical Field. Dover, New York.
Haffer, J. 1969. “Speciation in Amazonian forest birds.” Science 165, 131.
Haldane, J.B.S. 1924. “A mathematical theory of natural and artificial selection. Part I.” Transactions of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 23, 19.
Harcourt, R. 1991. “Survivorship costs of play in the South-American fur seal.” Animal Behaviour 42, 509.
Hardison, R. 1999. “The evolution of hemoglobin.” American Scientist 87, 126.
Harman, W.W., McKim, R.H., Mogar, R.E., Fadiman, J., and Stolaroff, M.J. 1966. “Psychedelic agents in creative problem solving—a pilot study.” Psychological Reports 19, 211.
Hartl, D.L., and Clark, A.G. 2007. Principles of Population Genetics. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA.
Hawass, Z., Gad, Y.Z., Ismail, S., Khairat, R., Fathalla, D., Hasan, N., Ahmed, A., Elleithy, H., Ball, M., Gaballah, F., Wasef, S., Fateen, M., Amer, H., Gostner, P., Selim, A., Zink, A., and Pusch, C.M. 2010. “Ancestry and pathology in King Tutankhamun’s family.” Journal of the American Medical Association 303, 638.
Hay-Roe, M.M., and Nation, J. 2007. “Spectrum of cyanide toxicity and allocation in Heliconius erato and Passiflora host plants.” Journal of Chemical Ecology 33, 319.
Hayden, E., Ferrada, E., and Wagner, A. 2011. “Cryptic genetic variation promotes rapid evolutionary adaptation in an RNA enzyme.” Nature 474, 92.
Hayden, E.J., and Wagner, A. 2012. “Environmental change exposes beneficial epistatic interactions in a catalytic RNA.” Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences 279, 3418.
Hein, G.E. 1966. “Kekule and the architecture of molecules.” Advances in Chemistry Series 1.
Henig, R.M. 2008. “Taking play seriously.” New York Times. February 17.
Hennessey, B.A., and Amabile, T.M. 1998. “Reward, intrinsic motivation, and creativity.” American Psychologist 53, 674.
———. 2010. “Creativity.” Annual Review of Psychology 61, 569.
Henrich, J., Heine, S.J., and Norenzayan, A. 2010. “The weirdest people in the world?” Behavioral and Brain Sciences 33, 61.
Hernando, L., Mendiburu, A., and Lozano, J.A. 2013. “An evaluation of methods for estimating the number of local optima in combinatorial optimization problems.” Evolutionary Computation 21, 625.
Hiraishi, A. 2008. “Biodiversity of dehalorespiring bacteria with special emphasis on polychlorinated biphenyl/dioxin dechlorinators.” Microbes and Environments 23, 1.
Hiss, W.C., and Franks, V.W. 2014. “Defining promise: Optional standardized testing policies in American college and university admissions.” Report of the National Association for College Admission Counseling (NACAC). http://www.nacacnet.org/research/research-data/nacac-research/Documents/Defining Promise.pdf.
Holberton, P. 2005. “Bellini and the East.” National Gallery Company Limited, London.
Holland, J.H. 1975. Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor.
Holland, O.A. 1987. “Schnittebenenverfahren für travelling-salesman und verwandte Probleme.” Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Hornby, G.S., Lohn, J.D., and Linden, D.S. 2011. “Computer-automated evolution of an X-band antenna for NASA’s space technology 5 mission.” Evolutionary Computation 19, 1.
Hosseini, S.-R., Martin, O.C., and Wagner, A. 2016. “Phenotypic innovation through recombination in genome-scale metabolic networks.” Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences 283, 2016.1536.
IEEE Professional Communication Society. 1985. “Bridging the present and the future: IEEE Professional Communication Society conference record, Williamsburg, Virginia, October 16–18, 1985.” Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New York.
Isaacson, W. 2011. Steve Jobs. Simon and Schuster, New York.
Jackson, J.D., and Balota, D.A. 2012. “Mind-wandering in younger and older adults: Converging evidence from the Sustained Attention to Response Task and reading for comprehension.” Psychology and Aging 27, 106.
James, W. 1880. “Great men, great thoughts, and the environment.” Atlantic Monthly 46, 441.
Jarosz, A.F., Colflesh, G.J.H., and Wiley, J. 2012. “Uncorking the muse: Alcohol intoxication facilitates creative problem solving.” Consciousness and Cognition 21, 487.
Jimenez, J.I., Xulvi-Brunet, R., Campbell, G.W., Turk-MacLeod, R., and Chen, I.A. 2013. “Comprehensive experimental fitness landscape and evolutionary network for small RNA.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 110, 14984.
John-Steiner, V. 1997. Notebooks of the Mind: Explorations of Thinking. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
Johnson, G. 1997. “Undiscovered Bach? No, a computer wrote it.” New York Times. November 11.
Jones, M.N., Gruenenfelder, T.M., and Recchia, G. 2011. “In defense of spatial models of lexical semantics.” In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, eds. L. Carlson, C. Holscher, and T. Shipley, p. 3444. Cognitive Science Society, Austin, TX.
Jorde, L.B., and Wooding, S.P. 2004. “Genetic variation, classification and ‘race.’” Nature Genetics 36, S28.
Judson, O.P., and Normark, B.B. 1996. “Ancient asexual scandals.” Trends in Ecology & Evolution 11, A41.
Jung, C.G. 1971. Psychological Types. Volume 6 of the Collected Works of C.G. Jung. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
Kamenetz, A. 2015. The Test: Why Our Schools Are Obsessed with Standardized Testing—But You Don’t Have to Be. PublicAffairs, New York.
Kandel, E.R., Schwartz, J.H., and Jessell, T.M. 2013. Principles of Neural Science. McGraw-Hill, New York.
Kane, M.J., Brown, L.H., McVay, J.C., Silvia, P.J., Myin-Germeys, I., and Kwapil, T.R. 2007. “For whom the mind wanders, and when—An experience-sampling study of working memory and executive control in daily life.” Psychological Science 18, 614.
Kauffman, S., and Levin, S. 1987. “Towards a general theory of adaptive walks on rugged landscapes.” Journal of Theoretical Biology 128, 11.
Kaufmann, T.D. 2004. Toward a Geography of Art. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
Keane, M.A., Koza, J.R., and Streeter, M.J. 2005. “Apparatus for improved general purpose PID and non-PID controllers.” (U.S. patent 6,847,851).
Keats, J. 2006. “John Koza has built an invention machine.” Popular Science. April. http://www.popsci.com/scitech/article/2006-04/john-koza-has-built-invention-machine.
Keller, L.F. 1998. “Inbreeding and its fitness effects in an insular population of song sparrows (Melospiza melodia).” Evolution 52, 240.
Keller, L.F., Arcese, P., Smith, J.N.M., Hochachka, W.M., and Stearns, S.C. 1994. “Selection against inbred song sparrows during a natural population bottleneck.” Nature 372, 356.
Kelley, T. 2001. The Art of Innovation: Lessons in Creativity from IDEO, America’s Leading Design Firm. Doubleday, New York.
Kent, G.H., and Rosanoff, A.J. 1910. “A study of association in insanity.” American Journal of Psychiatry 67, 317.
Kettlewell, H.B.D. 1973. The Evolution of Melanism: The Study of a Recurring Necessity. Blackwell, Oxford, UK.
Killingsworth, M.A., and Gilbert, D.T. 2010. “A wandering mind is an unhappy mind.” Science 330, 932.
Kim, K.H. 2006. “Can we trust creativity tests? A review of the Torrance tests of Creative Thinking (TTCT).” Creativity Research Journal 18, 3.
———. 2011. “The creativity crisis: The decrease in creative thinking scores on the Torrance tests of creative thinking.” Creativity Research Journal 23, 285.
Knapp, S., and Mallet, J. 2003. “Refuting refugia?” Science 300, 71.
Koestler, A. 1964. The Act of Creation. MacMillan, New York.
Kohn, D. 2015. “Let the kids learn through
play.” New York Times. May 16.
Koo, S.-W. 2014. “An assault upon our children.” New York Times. August 1.
Koza, J.R. 1992. Genetic Programming: On the Programming of Computers by Means of Natural Selection. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Koza, J.R., Bennett III, F.H., Andre, D., and Keane, M.A. 1999. “The design of analog circuits by means of genetic programming.” In Evolutionary Design by Computers, ed. P.J. Bentley, p. 365. Morgan Kaufman, San Francisco.
Koza, J.R., Keane, M.A., and Streeter, M.J. 2003. “Evolving inventions.” Scientific American 288, 52.
Kroto, H. 1988. “Space, stars, C-60, and soot.” Science 242, 1139.
Kroto, H.W., Heath, J.R., O’Brien, S.C., Curl, R.F., and Smalley, R.E. 1985. “C-60—Buckminsterfullerene.” Nature 318, 162.
Kroto, H., Heath, J., O’Brien, S., Curl, R., and Smalley, R. 1987. “Long carbon chain molecules in circumstellar shells.” The Astrophysical Journal 314, 352.
Kubler, G. 1962. The Shape of Time. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT.
Lamichhaney, S., Berglund, J., Almen, M.S., Maqbool, K., Grabherr, M., Martinez-Barrio, A., Promerova, M., Rubin, C.J., Wang, C., Zamani, N., Grant, B.R., Grant, P.R., Webster, M.T., and Andersson, L. 2015. “Evolution of Darwin’s finches and their beaks revealed by genome sequencing.” Nature 518, 371.
Lamichhaney, S., Han, F., Webster, M.T., Andersson, L., Grant, B.R., and Grant, P.R. 2018. “Rapid hybrid speciation in Darwin’s finches.” Science 359, 224.
Landauer, T.K., and Dumais, S.T. 1997. “A solution to Plato’s problem: The latent semantic analysis theory of acquisition, induction, and representation of knowledge.” Psychological Review 104, 211.
Lariviere, V., Gingras, Y., and Archambault, E. 2009. “The decline in the concentration of citations, 1900–2007.” Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 60, 858.
Larmer, B. 2014. “Inside a Chinese test-prep factory.” New York Times. December 31.
Lee, F.S., Pham, X., and Gu, G. 2013. “The UK research assessment exercise and the narrowing of UK economics.” Cambridge Journal of Economics 37, 693.
Lee, S.S. 2013. “South Korea’s dreaded college entrance is the stuff of high school nightmares, but is it producing ‘robots’?” CBS News. November 7.
Life Finds a Way Page 21
