Far and Away: Reporting From the Brink of Change

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Far and Away: Reporting From the Brink of Change Page 67

by Solomon, Andrew


  social services in, 412–14, 418–19, 422, 426, 427

  sports competitions in, 413

  street library in, 422

  Theatro Municipal in, 422–23

  update, 425–28

  UPP (Unidade de Polícia Pacificadora) in, 410–14, 418, 420–21, 422, 425–26

  World Cup in, 407, 410, 418, 422

  “Ríu Ríu Chíu” (song), 6

  Rockefeller, David, 329

  Rodchenko, Aleksandr, 50

  Line, 52

  Roden Crater, Arizona, 287

  Rodrigues da Silva, Robson, 413–14

  Roiter, Andrei, 15

  Rolpai, Dorje, 381

  Romania, 435–42

  Brâncuşi’s Endless Column in, 287

  depression in, 435, 436–39

  Dorohoi (home of author’s ancestors), 436, 438–39

  gay rights in, 437, 440–42

  language of, 441

  Roma (Gypsy) settlements in, 436, 440, 441

  social liberalization in, 441

  travel in, 6–7, 25

  Romanian National Radio, 437

  Ronald Feldman Fine Arts, New York, 50

  Roque, Atila, 427

  Rossouw, David, 169–70

  Ross Sea, 385, 388–89, 392

  royal albatross, 394

  Rohingya people, 458–62, 464, 468, 480–81

  Rus, Andrei, 441–42

  Ruskin, John, 24

  Russ, Rodney, 386, 388–90, 392–94

  Russia, 29, 71–102

  from 1917 to 1991, see USSR

  businessmen in, 83–86

  and capitalism, 74, 83–84, 95–96

  censorship in, 57–58, 97, 98, 175

  changing politics in, 89–96, 102

  constitution of, 92, 94, 97

  corruption in, 100–101

  despair in, 247

  drug use in, 73

  economy of, 101–2

  emerging social classes in, 71–72, 90

  expats in US, 177–79

  gay life in, 35, 58, 71, 80–82, 98–99

  ideology in, 82, 91, 93

  Imperial Porcelain from, 30

  interpretation of democracy in, 91–93

  organized crime in, 71, 73–74, 77, 79, 81, 86–89, 100

  magazines in, 77–78, 98

  Orthodox Church in, 72, 82–83, 99–100

  parties and nightclubs in, 73–74, 98

  popular music in, 78–80, 97, 98

  rave scene in, 72–74

  sanctions against, 101

  social scene in, 72–77

  spirit vs. bureaucracy in, 61

  tusovkis (social circles) in, 72–73, 75, 77, 87

  update, 97–102

  Russian Patriotic movement, 94

  Russian Revolution (1917), 62

  Russia Without Us (zine), 98

  Rutskoi, Alexander, 178

  Ruzicka, Marla, 27, 281, 285

  Rwanda, 305–20

  Avega (widows’ organization) in, 308, 310

  as Belgian colony, 305–6

  genocide in, 305–7

  HIV/AIDS in, 307, 308, 310–12, 313, 315

  independence (1962), 306

  internal politics in, 306

  les enfants de mauvais souvenir in, 307–19

  post-genocide years in, 310

  propaganda in, 37

  Radio Mille Collines in, 306

  update, 319–20

  women raped in, 305, 306–19

  Saffron Revolution (2007), Myanmar, 444, 447, 449, 452, 462, 472

  St John, Ronald Bruce, 348

  Sakharov, Andrei, 93

  Sakharov Center Moscow, Forbidden Art exhibit, 57

  Salakhova, Aydan, 85

  Samim, Farouq, 38–39, 282, 283–84

  Samuels, Sammy, 447, 467

  Sandi (Balinese man), 402–3

  San Pe, Robert, 457

  San San Oo, 467

  Santia (Balinese man), 401–2, 404

  Santyar, Achmed Shekib, “Epitaph,” 275

  São Paulo, Brazil, 409, 410, 420

  Sarandon, Susan, 361

  Saudi Arabia:

  assassination plot in, 341, 348

  capital punishment for gays in, 35

  Sbeta, Abdulmonem M., 344

  Scher, Lucy, 43, 489

  Scher, Oliver, 43, 489

  Schönfeldt, Joachim, 146

  Schröder, Gerhard, 348

  Schwarcz, Lilia Moritz, 409

  Scott, Robert Falcon, 393

  Scott Island, 392

  scuba diving, 484–92

  sea level, rising, 303, 396

  seasonal affective disorder (SAD), 250

  Sebidi, Helen, 159

  Seck, Stephen, 153

  Sediqi, Ismail, 273

  Sekete, Paul, 174

  Selepe, Sydney, 152, 153

  Senegal, 261–68

  immigrants to US, 268

  Lebou beliefs and culture in, 268

  mental health services in, 267–68

  n’deup ritual in, 262–67, 268

  Senoussi, Abdallah, 326

  September 11 terrorist attacks, 38, 269, 339, 347, 453

  Seuss, Dr. (pseud. Theodore Geisel), 301

  sexual identity, 33–36

  Shackleton, Sir Ernest, 385–86, 388

  Shakespeare, William, 385, 490

  Henry VIII, 37

  Shakila, Zamzama, 276–77

  Shalgham, Abdurrahman, 335, 345, 352

  Shanghai, food in, 162–64, 360

  Shaoxing, China, food in, 364–65

  Shembe Church, South Africa, 175

  Shenzong, emperor of China, 186, 200

  Shia Yan, 191, 209–10

  Shih, J. J., 207

  Shih Shou-chien, 182

  shoebill (elusive bird), 223

  Shwe Mann, 455, 457, 458

  Sichuan opera, 367

  Sichuan province, food in, 365–67

  sign language, 397–405

  Sihlali, Durant, 145, 154–55, 159

  Silence Number Nine (TV), 75

  Silverstein, Mindy, 483, 485

  Siopis, Penny, 149, 163

  Siwedi, Linos, 158–59

  Skotnes, Cecil, 152

  Skotnes, Pippa, 150

  Smith, Judith, 192

  Snares islands, 386

  Snowden, Edward, 102

  Soares, Luiz Eduardo, 410, 412, 421

  Sobchak, Anatoly, Foundation, 97

  socialization, grooming in, 234

  Solntsevskaya Bratva, 100

  Solomon, Andrew:

  adventurousness of, 484, 492

  alone at sea, 488–92

  Anglophilia of, 2–5, 10

  depression of, 211, 261–62, 263, 439

  dual citizenship of, 16

  emotions of, 43–44, 483–84

  first family trip abroad, 5

  forebears of, 26, 435–36, 438–39, 441

  scuba diving, 484–92

  speaking in Romania, 437, 440–42

  wedding of John Habich and, 34

  Solomon, Blaine, 42, 489, 490

  Solomon, George, 42–43, 485, 486, 489, 490, 492

  Solomon, John Habich:

  in China, 359

  and discrimination against gays, 36

  scuba diving, 484, 485, 489, 490, 491–92

  in Solomon Islands, 294

  wedding of Andrew Solomon and, 34

  Solomon Islands, 293–303, 484

  Circumcision Island, 302

  coral atolls, 300

  discrimination against gays in, 36

  Hauta, 295–98

  island-hopping, 298–301

  Lake Tegano, 301–2

  languages in, 294

  Makira Island, 294–98

  Malaita people in, 294

  Marovo Lagoon, 300–301, 302

  Polynesia life in, 301–2

  provincial capital relocated, 302–3

  rainforest in, 295

  Uepi, 301

  update, 3
02–3

  Song dynasty, 181, 185, 187, 193, 199, 201, 203, 379

  Song Shuangsong, 104–5, 109, 113–14, 130, 134

  Songzhuang, China, 136, 138–39

  Sotheby’s (auction house):

  commercialism of, 54–55

  first sale of Soviet art by, 45, 49–56

  Soviet tour sponsored by, 49, 51, 52

  South Africa, 141–76

  absurd theater of symbolic respect, 163–64

  affirmative action in, 151, 161–62

  apartheid art centers in, 151–52, 154

  apartheid categories in, 156

  art appreciation, no tradition of, 161

  art competitions in, 159

  art dialogue in, 155–56

  art schools in, 152–53

  basket weaving in, 160–61

  black people invisible in, 142–43, 145–46, 160, 161, 175

  black-white mutual influence in, 173–75

  censorship in, 175–76

  colored (mixed race) people in, 156–57

  commercial galleries in, 158–59, 172, 175

  conflicting priorities in, 143–49, 153–54, 155, 175–76

  cultural boycott (1980s) in, 148–49

  elections in, 455

  end of apartheid in, 29, 141, 148, 162

  in the hinterlands, 161, 164–73

  Hottentots, 145

  National Arts Initiative (NAI), 143, 162–64

  “necklacing” in, 409

  politics in, 162–64, 174

  public stoning ordered in, 175

  sangomas (witch doctors), 153, 166, 173

  shebeens in, 163

  townships in, 151–57

  transitional art in, 153

  travel in, 19–20

  Tributaries exhibition in, 171

  update, 175–76

  and Venice Biennale, 159–60, 176

  white art collectors in, 157–58

  white-directed programs for blacks in, 160–62

  white liberal artists in, 148–51

  Xhosa beadwork, 144–45

  South Seas fantasies, 293

  Soviet art:

  Actions (happenings), 46–49, 52, 55, 57

  avant-garde, 46–51, 53, 55, 56–58

  contemporary, 49–58

  hidden meanings in, 12, 54, 55, 56, 103, 272

  influence of, 108

  The Irony Tower (Solomon), 14–15, 45

  market for, 45–58

  self-reference in, 56

  Sotheby’s first sale of, 45, 49–56

  update, 56–58

  Western discovery of, 49–50, 135

  Soviet Union, see USSR

  Soweto, South Africa, travel in, 19–20

  Spain, money laundering in, 100

  Speedy Bag Factory, Johannesburg, 145–47, 149

  spirt (grain alcohol), 17

  Spratt, Captain, 215

  Sri Lanka, 459

  Stalin, Joseph, 14, 17, 28, 54, 60, 118, 178, 230, 246

  Stankevich, Sergei B., 90, 92–95, 97

  Stars group, China, 108, 109, 110, 123

  Stepanova, Varvara, 50

  Stevens, Christopher, 356

  Stewart, Lucas, 447, 463

  storytelling, 24, 30–33, 258, 261

  Stravinsky, Igor, 423

  Styazhkin, Denis, 58

  Suara Putra (Balinese man), 402

  Suarayasa (Balinese teenager), 400, 402

  Sudarma (Balinese man), 403

  Sugimoto, Hiroshi, 289

  Suharto, 449

  Sukesti, Cening, 402, 403–4

  Su Shi:

  Ode to the Red Cliff, 200

  Poems Written at Hangzhou on the Cold-Food Festival, 200–201

  Suu Kyi, see Aung San Suu Kyi

  Suzhou gardens, 378, 379

  Suzman, Helen, 162

  Sviblova, Olga, 65, 86, 97

  Swehli, Ahmed, 337, 344

  Syria, 319, 336, 346

  atrocities against homosexuals in, 34

  chaos in, 29

  refugees from, 39

  Taipei Fine Arts Museum, 206, 208, 210

  Taiwan, 181–204

  American Institute in, 195, 207

  autonomous art for, 198–99

  calligraphy in, 199–203

  Chinese art moved to (1949), 183, 185, 188, 198

  Chinese heritage in, 209

  contemporary art scene in, 205–10

  economy of, 198

  elections in, 455

  ethnic tensions in, 197–98

  identity crisis of, 183, 197, 198, 204, 206, 207–9

  and mainland China, 184, 185, 195, 196–98, 205, 206

  massacres (February 28, 1948), 208

  as model for democracy, 185

  nationalism in, 208

  nativist Taiwanese styles, 205

  New Paradise (artist-run space) in, 208

  Palace Museum, see National Palace Museum

  politics in, 191–94, 195, 202, 205, 206–7, 208–9, 210

  and protectionism, 16, 184

  protests of Met exhibit, 182, 183, 190–97, 202

  public protests continuing in, 203–4

  and reunification, 202–4, 206

  self-definition in, 206

  Sunflower Movement in, 204

  US relations with, 185, 196, 197

  White Shirt Army, 203

  Tales of a Korean Grandmother (Carpenter), 4

  Taliban, 28, 38, 270–75, 278, 279–80, 347, 460, 461

  Tambovskaya Prestupnaya Grupirovka, 100

  Tan, Fiona, 291

  Tang dynasty, 187, 193

  Tang Hsiao-li, 190

  Tang Jianying, 139

  Tatlin, Vladimir, 289

  Monument to the Third International, 75

  Tchenogramme (pseud.), 207

  Tennyson, Alfred, Lord, 16

  Teresa, Mother, 127

  terrorism, effects of, 38–39

  Teshima Island, 291

  Thant Myint-U, 447, 450, 459, 463, 469, 470

  Thant Thaw Kaung, 456, 471

  Thaton, reclining Buddha at, 466

  Thein Sein, 448, 454, 455, 481

  Thurber, James, 223

  Thyssen-Bornemisza, Baron Hans Heinrich von, 50

  Tiananmen Square, 122, 138, 374

  Tiananmen Square massacre (1989), 26, 109, 110, 121–22, 137

  post-’89 influence of, 111, 112, 113, 115, 119, 122

  Tibet, Buddhists in, 459

  Tierney, Dominic, 283–84

  Timin, Rose (great-aunt), 435–36, 439, 441

  Tin Win Win (Ju), 471

  Titomir, Bogdan, 79

  Tolstoy, Leo, 96

  Toscanini, Arturo, 422–23

  tourism:

  disaster tourism, 385

  travel vs., 17, 23

  Transparency International, 343

  Travel + Leisure, 32, 219, 237, 287, 293, 359, 385, 407, 443

  travel:

  with children, 42–43

  and death, 44

  decontextualized essence in, 20–23

  engagement and reciprocity in, 18–19

  expectations in, 20, 22

  legacy of, 43

  new perspectives gained in, 25–26

  observation vs. engagement in, 17–18, 23

  political importance of, 25–28

  and storytelling, 24

  time stopped in, 16

  tourism vs., 17, 23

  Tremlett, David, 289

  Troitsky, Artyom, 64–65, 79, 96, 97

  Trudeau, Justin, 41

  Trump, Donald, 39, 127

  Tsaatan (Mongolian shamanists), 245–46

  Tsinghua University, Cultural Heritage Conservation Center, 384

  Tsong Pu, 208

  Tsu Ming, 207

  Tunisia, and Arab Spring, 448

  Tun Win Aung, 475

  Tupelo Workshops, Johannesburg, 152

  Turkey, sailing adventure in, 211–17

  Turkina, Olesya, 78

  Tur
rell, James, 287, 290, 291

  Tuyisenge, Clémence, 315

  Twombly, Cy, 289

  Udaltsov, Sergei, 102

  Ufan, Lee, 291

  Uganda, homosexuality a capital offense in, 35

  Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, 33–34, 237, 238, 244, 246, 247

  UNESCO, 281, 282, 300

  Intangible Cultural Heritage List, 247, 370

  World Heritage Sites, 247, 301–2

  UNICEF, 449

  United Arab Emirates, 343–44

  United Nations (UN):

  and Brazil, 418, 419

  Convention against Torture, 335

  on extrajudicial executions, 409

  and human rights, 480

  on LGBT issues, 34

  and Libya, 340–41, 346, 357

  and Myanmar, 480

  and Rwanda, 306

  and South Africa, 148

  and Taiwan, 207

  UN-HABITAT, 419

  Urani, André, Rio: The Turning Point, 415

  Urbach, Erika, 4

  Urodov, Andrey, 98

  USSR, 45–58

  art of, see Soviet art

  bureaucracy of, 61

  Communist system in, 89, 91–92, 93, 94

  elusiveness in, 54

  end of Soviet Union, 448

  glasnost in, 30, 45, 50, 65, 126, 448

  Gorbachev resignation in, 59–60; see also Gorbachev, Mikhail

  gulag in, 66

  ideology in, 95

  invasion of Afghanistan by, 6, 11, 272, 275, 460

  irony in, 14, 54, 61, 65

  KGB in, 12, 54, 63, 99

  Komsomol in, 91

  people’s resistance (1991) in, 13, 61–69

  perestroika in, 49, 90, 93

  and revolution (1917), 30

  Stalin years in, 14, 54

  two camps in, 141

  underground rock musicians, 64–65

  Utopia (zine), 98

  Uwamahoro, Christine, 317–19

  U Win Htein, 481

  van Graan, Mike, 143, 162

  Venda, South Africa, 164–73

  Venice Biennale, 149, 159–60, 176

  Versace, Gianni, 382

  Vickers, Sveta, 74–75

  Vietnam, travel to, 22

  Vietnam War, 2, 22–23, 468

  Vinogradov, Garik, 76, 77, 97

  Virginia (Xhosa bead worker), 144–45

  Vittrup Christensen, Erik, 419

  Voina (Russian “art-anarch-punk gang”), 57

  Volkov, Sergei, 80, 86

  Vorotnikov, Oleg, 57

  Wah Nu, 475

  Waihuru, John, 295

  Wandering Jew, legend of, 2

  Wang Guangyi, 112

  Wang Jiaqi, 133–34

  Wang Jinsong, 111

  Wang Luyan, 113

  Wang Peng, 137

  Wang Yin, 128

  Wang Zang, 138–39

  Warhol, Andy, 148

  war on terror, 322, 325, 348

  Waste Land (film), 424

  Watt, James C. Y., 191–92

  Waugh, Evelyn, 214

  Western art:

  aggressiveness of, 128

  Chinese emulation of, 108, 109

  Chinese exhibitions of, 125–31

  Chinese influence on, 381

  commercial expectations of, 13, 55, 56, 112

  contemporary, 108, 127

  forward focus of, 202

 

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