Imagined Empires
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Eurocentric, 10
Facebook, 2, 148, 156
falatiyya, 89, 92–95, 100, 110–3, 120, 141. See also bandits
Farshut, 22–23, 28, 30–32, 37, 76–77, 83, 89, 98, 102, 104, 116, 118, 142
Foucauldian, 10–11. See also Michel Foucault.
Gayatri Spivak, 10, 151
Girga, 21, 26–29, 128
gunpowder factories, 85, 109, 111
Hammam Ibn Yusuf, Shaykh al-’Arab , 14, 17, 29–37, 41, 63, 80
Hanafi, School of Islamic law, 25, 88–89, 104
Hawwara Tribe, 5, 17–40, 77, 154
Hijaz, 5, 21, 26, 31, 57, 65, 70, 72, 75–76, 80, 99
Ibrahim Pasha, 73–78
iltizam, 19, 24, 27–30, 37, 50. See also tax farms
Immanuel Wallerstein, 9, 149
Indian Ocean world economy, 4–6, 18, 22, 31, 46, 49, 72, 76
internal colonialism, 15, 71–73, 81
International Monetary Fund (IMF), 8, 148
Isma’il, Khedive 109, 112–6, 118, 121, 125–6
Isna, 13–14, 22, 25, 35, 41, 57–58, 63, 76–77, 83, 86, 88, 91, 93–94, 100, 102, 110, 128–9, 135
Istanbul, 6, 14, 18–19, 21–23, 25, 28, 30–32, 36–37, 39, 42, 57, 73–75
Jeddah, 23, 34, 57, 76
Karl Polanyi, 12, 150
Karnak, 92, 102, 111, 155
khawaja, 100, 103, 105–8
law, 15, 19, 24–27, 30, 41, 54, 77, 82, 84–85, 87–89, 93, 97, 99, 101–4, 107, 112–9, 125–9, 132, 134, 143, 145, 148, 153; 1858 land law, 101, 115–6; 1869 land law, 114, 117
liberalism, 15, 53
Lucie Duff-Gordon, Lady, 15, 95, 112–4
Luxor, 46, 50–52, 92, 98, 103, 110, 112, 129, 136, 138, 155
Majlis al-Ahkam, 15, 116, 189–90, 192, 194, 196–9, 206, 208, 213
Majlis Shura al-Nuwwab, 15, 16, 116, 125, 197–8, 200–201, 217
Makram ‘Ubayd Pasha, 144
Maliki, School of Islamic Law, 25, 88–9
Mamluks, 5–6, 19–29, 35–42, 47–48, 50, 54, 56, 58–61, 64–67, 72–73
market economy, 3, 12, 15, 96, 99, 133, 147, 150. See also market reforms
market reforms, 2, 153, 157. See also market economy
Marxist Theory, 8–9, 12, 96
Mecca, 4, 21, 23, 26, 57, 65–66, 78
Michel Foucault, 10, 45, 151. See also Foucauldian
Mocha, 23, 49, 73, 76
Modern World-System, 9, 11, 161
modernity, 3–4, 12, 15, 96–97, 101, 105, 114–115, 118, 120–121
Morocco, 5
Mubarak, Muhammad Husni 1, 2, 112, 148, 153
Muhammad ‘Ali Pasha, 6, 14, 42, 70–94, 105, 123, 136
Murad Bey, 39, 50, 56–57, 60, 63, 66–67
Nagada, 31, 41, 91–92, 120, 135
Naj’ Hammadi, 118, 132, 135, 140, 154
Napoléon Bonaparte, 4, 43, 54, 149
National Democratic Party (NDP), 153–4
neoliberalism, 1, 12, 147–50, 156. See also Washington Consensus
Parliament, 15, 46, 115–117, 122, 125–32, 135, 139, 141, 144, 148, 153
paternalistic, 115
patriarchal, 114, 118
peripheralization, 7, 11, 89, 125, 136, 140
plague, 3, 6, 17–19, 26–27, 36–40, 63–68, 79, 139
plantation, 73, 75, 81–85, 90–92, 95, 102–4, 111–2, 115–6, 122, 125, 127, 129
poll-tax, 57
Postcolonial theory, 8, 10–12, 44–45, 122–123, 140, 147, 150
Qus, 4–5, 22, 31, 49, 52, 59, 78, 86, 91, 98, 102–104, 111, 127, 142, 153
Qusayr, 22–24, 31–32, 34, 41, 47–49, 52, 57, 59, 65–67, 75–76, 78, 80, 105, 109, 129
railways, 119, 129, 132
Revolt of Qina, in 1820–1824, 6, 70, 78–80; in 1864, 6, 95, 109–114
Sa‘id, Khedive, 97, 100–101, 104–5, 108–9, 115, 125
Salimiyya, 70, 78, 95, 97–98, 101–3, 111–3, 116, 140, 142
Samir Amin, 9
Savary, M., 47–49, 54–55, 58, 65
shari‘a court, 13–15, 25, 33–35, 40, 42, 72, 83, 87–88, 91, 93, 100, 115
shari‘a judges, 104, 192
Sharif Hasan of Mecca, 58
Société Générale des Sucreries, 131–3
Sonnini, C.S., 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 58, 61, 63, 64, 65, 172, 174, 229
steamships, 97–101
subaltern, 3–4, 7–8, 12–15, 18, 23, 26, 28–29, 32, 37, 40, 72–73, 94–97, 109, 114, 118, 120–4, 140, 144, 146–7, 151–6
Sudan, 5, 23, 31–32, 71–73, 76, 84–86, 98, 105
sugarcane plantations, 22, 118–21
sulfur mine, 103, 109, 111
Sultan: Mustafa Khan, 27; Selim I, 19; Selim III, 41–42; Suleiman the Magnificent, 19
Syasatname, 15, 88
Tahrir Square, 147, 149, 156
tax farms, 19, 24, 27–30, 37, 50. See also itlizam
textile factories, 77, 86, 91
United States, 8–9, 147–50, 157
USAID, 1, 148, 152–4
Vivant Denon, 4, 41, 43, 58
Wafd Party, 144–5
Washington Consensus, 1, 147, 150, 153. See also neoliberalism
World Bank, 2, 148, 150
World War I, 132, 144
World-System theory 8–10, 96, 149
Yemen, 5, 22–23, 48–49, 65, 71, 73, 76