Index
Stralsund Mental Hospital 138, 477 n. 44
Trial of the Major War Criminals,
Strasser, Gregor 19
Nuremberg 187
Streckenbach, Bruno 155, 187, 188, 225
Trunk, Isaiah 489 n. 126
Streicher, Julius 36, 59, 108
Tschenstochau ghetto 337
Streim, Alfred 188, 248
Tuka, Vojtech 295, 326, 328, 404
Stresa Front 55
Tunisia 390
Stroop, Jürgen 377
Turner, Harald 529 n. 91
Stuckart, Wilhelm 59, 64, 310, 473 n. 13
student organizations 21
Uebelhör, Friedrich 271
Stülpnagel, Karl-Heinrich von 242–3
Ukraine 208, 226, 346, 349, 350
Stürmabteilung, see SA
Himmler’s inspection tour in 229
Stürmer, Der 56–7
local voluntary troops 239
Stutthof concentration camp 414–15, 418
murder of mentally ill 241
Süddeutsches Monatshefte 23
see also Lemberg (Lvov): Lemberg (Lvov)
Sudeten Crisis 106
extermination camp; Lemberg (Lvov)
Sweden 416
ghetto
synagogues: attacks on 18, 41, 56, 104,
Union Générale des Israélites de France
107–8, 110, 114
272
Szàlasy, Ferenc 410
universities 76, 117, 128–9
Sztojay, Dominik 371, 396, 405, 408–9
attacks on Jews 22
Sztojay government 407
restrictions on number of Jewish
students 39
Tannenberg League 14
student organizations 21
Tarnopol pogrom 194, 195
Upper Silesia 146, 155, 159, 291–2, 343, 345
Tax Adjustment Law (October 1934): and
concentration camps 318–19
emigration 65–6
liquidation of ghettos 380
taxes 119–20
see also Nisko Project
emigration tax 120
Upper Silesia Accord 69
wealth tax on Jews 120
Ustasha regime 365, 389
theatre 39
Ustredna Zidov, Slovakia 326
exclusion of Jewish influence on 84
Theresienstadt 321
Vaada (Jewish Aid and Rescue
deportations to 323–4, 386–7, 405
Committee) 408, 412
old people’s ghetto 323, 324
Vaivara concentration camp 385, 415
Thessaloniki 275
Vallat, Xavier 272
Thierack, Otto 543 n. 1
Van Pelt, Robert Jan 281–2
Thomas, Georg 212, 271, 494 n. 7
Vatican 326
Thuringian Regional Parliament 15
Veesenmayer, Edmund 404, 406, 409
Times, The
Vichy goverment
articles on events in Germany 447 n. 11
Commissariat for the Jews 272
Hitler interview 17
Statut des Juifs 272
Tiso, Joseph 295
Vienna 99
Todt Organisation 381
anti-Jewish riots 108
Topf & Söhne 281, 282
deportation of Jews 152
Trampedach, Friedrich 297
Viking League 14
Transnistria 228, 230, 252, 419
Vileyka 221, 251, 346, 347, 383
transport moratorium 323, 324, 333–4,
Vilnius: resistance movements 385
338
Vilnius ghettos 236, 384
Trawniki men 330, 338, 339
Vitebsk ghetto 223
Treblinka extermination camp 280,
Volhynia-Podolia 349, 350, 351, 352
339 – 41, 411
resistance in 354
deportations to 324, 337, 392
völkisch movement 12–14, 20–1
removal of traces 410
Catholic Church and 23
temporary closure 340
Protestant Church and 22–3
Index
645
Völkische Beobachter 18
welfare services: Jewish community
volksdeutscher Selbstschutz (German Self-
and 72–3
Defence Corps) 145
Welzer, Harald 440 n. 20
Westerkamp, Eberhard 293
Wachsturmbann Eimann (Eimann Special
Western Allies: negotiations with Nazi
Guard Division) 138
regime 411–12
Wächter, Otto 293
Wetzel (Adviser on Racial Issues in the
Waffen-SS 145, 184, 185
Eastern Ministry) 279–80, 297
Wagner (Quartermaster General) 249
White Ruthenia 346, 347, 349, 382
Wagner, Adolf 48
ghettos 383
Wagner, Eduard 182
Winter Relief Organization of the German
Wagner, Gerhard 59, 74
People 73
Wagner, Horst 404
Wirth, Christian 262, 280
Wagner, Josef 159
and Aktion Reinhardt 340
Wagner, Robert 172
and temporary closure of Belzec 331
Walbaum, Jost 293
Wisliceny, Dieter 68, 326, 371, 391, 412
Walk, Joseph 134
Wohltat (Ministerial Director, Reich
Wannsee Conference 305–10, 357
Economics Ministry) 125–6
War Refugee Board 413
Wolff, Karl 334
Warsaw ghetto 159, 161, 166, 167, 321, 324,
Wurm, Paul 289
333, 489 n. 126, 524 n.38
WVHA (SS Business and Administration
concentration camp in 376
Head Office) 316, 379, 414
deportations to Treblinka 376
Final Solution 335–7
Yahil, Leni 487 n. 101
Frank and 175
Yanov ghetto 350–1
Jewish Councils in 336
Young German Order (Jungdeutscher
uprising 377–8, 401
Orden) 13–14
Warthegau 138, 155, 156, 264, 343–4
deportations from 159, 174
ZAL Plaszow (Plaszow labour camp) 376,
Final Solution in 290–1
382
forced labour camps 380
Zapp (commando leader) 189
mentally ill, murder of 138
Zeitschel, Carltheo 274, 329, 396
Warthegau ghettos 160
Zentralestelle der Landesjustizverwaltungen
Warthenau ghetto 380
zur Aufklärung nationalsozialistischer
weapons: ban on Jews owning 98, 117
Verbrechen (Central Office for the
Wehrmacht 180, 182, 345, 346
Investigation of Nazi Crimes) 8
Armaments Inspection 341–2
Zentralestelle für jüdische Auswanderung,
and criminal offences 183
see Central Office for Jewish
and ghettos 212
Emigration
mass murders in Soviet Union 242–7
Zhitomir 348, 349–50
and pogroms 194
Zhitomir ghetto 224, 226, 518 n. 181
and prisoners of war 249
Ziegler, Hans Severus 82
and reprisals 246
Zimmermann, Michael 517 n. 174
retaliatory actions 301
Zionist Organization for Germany 43, 44, 105
Weiss, Aharon 169–70
Zionists 377
Weissmandel, Michael Dor 326
Zlocow pogrom 194
Weizsäcker (Secretary of State) 404
ZOB (Zydowska Organizacja Bojowa,
welfare benefits: as indication of ‘social<
br />
Jewish combat organization) 377
misfits’ 49
Zyklon B gas 281, 345, 415
welfare organizations: autonomous Jewish
ZZW (Zydowski Zwiazek Wojskowy, Jewish
sector and 88
Military Association) 377
Document Outline
Contents
Abbreviations
Introduction
Historical Background: Anti-Semitism in the Weimar Republic
PART I: RACIAL PERSECUTION, 1933�1939
1. The Displacement of the Jews from Public Life, 1933�1934
2. Segregation and Comprehensive Discrimination, 1935�1937
3. Interim Conclusions: The Removal of Jews from German Society, the Formation of the National Socialist �People�s Community�, and its Consequences for Jewish Life in Germany
4. The Intensification of the Racial Persecution of Non-Jewish Groups by the Police Apparatus, 1936�1937
5. Comprehensive Deprivation of Rights and Forced Emigration, late 1937�1939
6. The Politics of Organized Expulsion
PART II: THE PERSECUTION OF THE JEWS, 1939�1941
7. The Persecution of Jews in the Territory of the Reich, 1939�1940
8. German Occupation and the Persecution of the Jews in Poland, 1939�1940/1941: The First Variant of a �Territorial Solution�
9. Deportations
PART III: MASS EXECUTIONS OF JEWS IN THE OCCUPIED SOVIET ZONES, 1941
10. Laying the Ground for a War of Racial Annihilation
11. The Mass Murder of Jewish Men
12. The Transition from Anti-Semitic Terror to Genocide
13. Enforcing the Annihilation Policy: Extending the Shootings to the Whole Jewish Population
PART IV: GENESIS OF THE FINAL SOLUTION ON A EUROPEAN SCALE, 1941
14. Plans for a Europe-Wide Deportation Programme after the Start of Barbarossa
15. Autumn 1941: Beginning of the Deportations and Regional Mass Murders
16. The Wannsee Conference
PART V: THE EXTERMINATION OF THE EUROPEAN JEW, 1942�1945
17. The Beginning of the Extermination Policy on a European Scale in 1942
18. The Further Development of the Policy of Extermination after the Turning of the War in 1942�1943: Continuation of the Murders and Geographical Expansion of the Deportations
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
Index
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
R
S
T
U
V
W
Y
Z
Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews Page 118
