'two foreigners': A.F. Mackay, quoted in TWED, Narrative, in EHS, Heart, vol. 2: 185
'Occasionally': TWED, Narrative, in EHS, Heart, vol. 2: 190
'with a faint': TWED, Narrative, in EHS, Heart, vol. 2: 190-191
'hardly ever': DM, diary of BAE, 30 January 1909; The Mawson Collection, 68DM
'Something has': DM, diary of BAE, 31 December 1908; The Mawson Collection, 68DM
'Prof's burberry': DM, diary of BAE, 31 January 1909; The Mawson Collection, 68DM
'During most': DM, diary of BAE, 2 February 1909; The Mawson Collection, 68DM
'certainly partially': DM, diary of BAE, 3 February 1909; The Mawson Collection, 68DM
'I have deposed': A.F. Mackay, diary of northern journey, 3 February 1909; National Museums of Scotland
'ever been a driving': DM, Award of the Bigsby Medal: xlvii
20 Forced March
'Saw the land': EHS, diary of southern journey, 16 January 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/6
'Had we been': FW, diary of southern journey, 14 January 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'This is a serious': EHS, diary of southern journey, 15 January 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/6
'I have been': EHS, diary of southern journey, 18 January 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/6
'Thicker hoosh': ESM, diary of BAE, 18 January 1909; SPRI MS 1456/8
'got the sail': FW, diary of southern journey, 19 January 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'I don't know': FW, diary of southern journey, 19 January 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'the worse': Jameson Adams, interview with James Fisher, 5 October 1955; SPRI MS 1456/63
'I expect there': EHS, diary of southern journey, 13 January 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/6
'You must go': Jameson Adams, interview with James Fisher, 5 October 1955; SPRI MS 1456/63
'completely knocked': FW, diary of southern journey, 20 January 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'bad as': EHS, diary of southern journey, 20 January 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/6
'Pulse on march': ESM, diary of BAE, 21 January 1909; SPRI MS 1456/8
'Poor S. has': FW, diary of southern journey, 19 January 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'a perfect nightmare': FW, diary of southern journey, 24 January 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'Two or three': FW, diary of southern journey, 24 January 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'Several times': FW, Memoirs: 88; Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales ML MSS 2198/1: CY Reel 15; Mrs Anne M. Fright
'Struggled on': ESM, diary of BAE, 26-27 January 1909; SPRI MS 1456/8
'I cannot describe': EHS, diary of southern journey, 26 and 27 January 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/6
'By arrangement': ESM, fragment of diary of BAE, 25-27 January 1909, included with letter to John Kendall, 1950; SPRI MS 656/1/9
'Good God': FW, diary of southern journey, 28 January 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'I was plunged': EHS, diary of southern journey, 28 January 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/6
'Sh. has stood': ESM, diary of BAE, 28 January 1909; SPRI MS 1456/8
'It is with': EHS, diary of southern journey, 28 January 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/6
'I hope this': FW, diary of southern journey, 29 January 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'S. privately': FW, diary of southern journey, 31 January 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'The horse': ESM, letter to John Kendall, 24 August 1950; SPRI MS 656/1/2
'My pyjama': ESM, diary of BAE, 4 February 1909; SPRI MS 1456/8
'It would not': FW, diary of southern journey, 3 February 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'Chewed meat': ESM, diary of BAE, 8 February 1909; SPRI MS 1456/8
'God is': FW, diary of southern journey, 10 February 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'Lunched making': ESM, diary of BAE, 13 February 1909; SPRI MS 1456/8
'We have a great': FW, diary of southern journey, 15 February 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'This trip has': FW, diary of southern journey, 5 February 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'So great': FW, Memoirs: 101-02; Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales ML MSS 2198/1: CY Reel 15; Mrs Anne M. Fright
'not full': FW, diary of southern journey, 20 February 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'We are so': EHS, The Heart of the Antarctic, vol. 1: 363
'Distance speaks': ESM, diary of BAE, 21 February 1909; SPRI MS 1456/8
'I was unlucky': EHS, Heart, vol. 1: 364
'and only': H.R. Mill, The Life of Sir Ernest Shackleton: 149
'Good old': FW, diary of southern journey, 23 February 1909; SPRI MS 944/1
'Carlsbad plums': EHS, Heart, vol. 1: 366
'generous dose': ESM, 'An Antarctic Episode': 361
'Marshall suffered': EHS, Heart, vol. 1: 367
'After we had': FW, Memoirs: 94; Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales ML MSS 2198/1: CY Reel 15; Mrs Anne M. Fright
21 Rescue
'done up': JEM, diary of BAE, 3 January 1909; Mrs G.E. Dowler
'We were on': JEM, diary of BAE, 4 January 1909; Mrs G.E. Dowler
'The sight': AEM, diary of BAE, 7 January 1909; Mrs G.E. Dowler
'as this means': Arthur Harbord, diary of BAE, 8 January 1909; Alister Harbord
'I happened': JEM, diary of BAE, 11 January 1909; Mrs G.E. Dowler
'then suggested': JEM, diary of BAE, 12 January 1909; Mrs G.E. Dowler
'We were having': James Murray, report to EHS; quoted in EHS, The Heart of the Antarctic, vol. 2: 48
'Nothing more': Arthur Harbord, diary of BAE, 10 January 1909; Alister Harbord
'I have never': REP, diaries of BAE, 23 January 1909; SPRI MS 298/1/8
'The snout': PLB, diary of BAE, 24 January 1909; Neil Silverman
'the sledge tipped': REP, diaries of BAE, 23 January 1909; SPRI MS 298/1/8
'Not more than': Bertram Armytage, report to EHS, quoted in EHS; Heart, vol. 2: 69
'The killers': PLB, diary of BAE, 24 January 1909; Neil Silverman
'I shall dream': REP, diaries of BAE, 23 January 1909; SPRI MS 298/1/8
'The photograph': REP, diaries of BAE, 31 January 1909; SPRI MS 298/1/9
'had dragged': DM, diary of BAE, 3 February 1909; The Mawson Collection, 68DM
'In a second': DM, diary of BAE, 4 February 1909; The Mawson Collection, 68DM
'At the sight': TWED, Narrative, in EHS, Heart, vol. 2: 211
'Mawson has': TWED, Narrative, in EHS, Heart, vol. 2:, 212
'Fixing me': John King Davis, High Latitude: 105
'had the weather': John King Davis, High Latitude: 107
'abnormally lean': F.P. Evans, Narrative of BAE: 8; SPRI MS 369
'The southern': A.F. Mackay, Nimrod diary, 15 February 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/1
'practical supersession': A.F. Mackay, Nimrod diary, 25 February 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/1
'We are beginning': PLB, diary of BAE, 24 February 1909; Neil Silverman
'hole-and-corner': A.F. Mackay, Nimrod diary, 25 February 1909; SPRI MS 15 37/3/1
'as a sop': REP, diaries of BAE, 1 March 1909; SPRI MS 298/1/9
'several members': A.F. Mackay, Nimrod diary, 28 February 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/1
'almost paralysed': FW, Memoirs; Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales ML MSS 2198/1: CY Reel 15; Mrs Anne M. Fright
'almost overlooked': Arthur Harbord, diary of BAE, 5 March 1909; Alister Harbord
'We all tumbled': A.F. Mackay, Nimrod diary, 5 March 1909; SPRI MS 1537/3/1
'No happier': FW, Memoirs: 54; Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales ML MSS 2198/1: CY Reel 15; Mrs Anne M. Fright
'the party': Arthur Harbord, diary of BAE, 5 March 1909; Alister Harbord
'the waves': PLB, diary of BAE, 2 March 1909; Neil Silverman
'managed to': REP, diaries of BAE, 2 March 1909; SPRI MS 298/1/9
'Here Shackleton's': A.F. Mackay, Nimrod diary, 5 March 1909; SPRI MS 1537/ 3/1
'Never was': Jameson Adams, letter to Mrs E. Phipps, 10 March 1909; SPRI MS 1456/16
'We all turned': EHS, Heart, vol. 2: 227
'I have just': Jameson Ad
ams, letter to Mrs E. Phipps, 10 March 1909; SPRI MS 1456/16
22 Heroes Return
'We got the': PLB, diary of BAE, 23 March 1909; Neil Silverman
'Steamers came': PLB, diary of BAE, 25 March 1909; Neil Silverman
'It is one of: The Sketch, 26 March 1909
'So long as': The Sphere, 3 April 1909: 14
'He was a scurrilous': Frank Debenham, interview with James Fisher, 5 October 1956; SPRI MS 1456/66
'We have been': C.R. Markham, letter to EHS, 26 October 1907; SPRI MS 1537/ 2/15/20
'put me down': C.R. Markham, letter to J. Scott Keltie, 27 March 1909; SPRI MS 1456/21
'As I am responsible': C.R. Markham, letter to Leonard Darwin, April 1909; SPRI MS 367/13/1
'This is magnificent': C.R. Markham, letter to RFS, 31 March 1909; SPRI MS 10
'He was fond': Frank Debenham, interview with James Fisher, 5 October 1956; SPRI MS 1456/66
'I suppose you': J. Scott Keltie, letter to EHS, i April 1909; SPRI MS 1456/19
'K. is tumbling': EHS, letter to H.R. Mill, 5 May 1909; SPRI MS 100/106/12
'Just as Shackleton': The Sydney Morning Herald, 31 March 1909: 8
'full of fun': Valerie Gould, memorandum to Margery Fisher, November 1955; SPRI MS 1456/83
'I heard all': Albert Armitage, Memo on Sir E.H. Shackleton to H.R. Mill, 24 May 1922; SPRI MS 367/1
'I just want': EHS, letter to EmS, 25 April 1909; SPRI MS 1537/2/24/3
'I called at': H.R. Mill, An Autobiography: 148
'We cannot': The Daily Telegraph, 15 June 1909: 10
'I notice it': The Daily Telegraph, 16 June 1909: 15
'Shackleton's blarney': Hubert Wilkins, letter to Margery Fisher, 27 June 1956; SPRI MS 1456/82
'it seemed as': EHS, The Heart of the Antarctic, vol. 2: 232
'I hear he': The Observer, 20 June 1909
'I wish I': Daily Dispatch, 20 June 1909
'The King': C.R. Markham, letter to RFS, 22 April 1909; SPRI MS 10
'We do not': J. Scott Keltie, letter to Cuthbert Bayes, 19 April 1909; quoted in M. Fisher and J. Fisher, Shackleton: 251
'as a brother': quoted in H.R. Mill, The Life of Sir Ernest Shackleton: 162
'With reference': Herbert Asquith, letter to EHS, 19 August 1909; SPRI MS 1537/ 2/24/6
'Isn't it splendid!': EHS, letter to EmS, 18 August 1909; SPRI MS 1537/2/24/12
'This is the nearest': Mrs J.Q. Rowett, interview with James Fisher, 29 November 955; SPRI MS 1456/75
'My father': Cecily Shackleton, interview with James Fisher; SPRI MS 1581/3/2/1
'I allow': EAW, letter to EHS, 1909; SPRI MS 28
'You took Scott's': EAW, letter to EHS, 1909; SPRI MS 28
'As for Shackleton': EAW, letter to John Fraser, 19 August 1909; SPRI MS 1577/6/19
'receive my very': C.R. Markham, letter to EHS, 5 June 1909; SPRI MS 1537/2/ 21/19
'I felt very': C.R. Markham, letter to Leonard Darwin, 5 September 1909; SPRI MS 367/13/2
'a dangerous': Frank Debenham, interview with James Fisher, 5 October 1956; SPRI MS 1456/66
'jog-trot': M. Fisher and J. Fisher, Shackleton: 249
'marched hard': ESM, diary of BAE, 9 January 1909; SPRI MS 1456/8
'The King': EHS, letter to EmS, 25 September 1909; SPRI MS 1456/88
'It is safe': Daily Mirror, 8 November 1909
'The best': The Manchester Guardian, 17 November 1909
Epilogue
'a professed liar': RFS, letter to J. Scott Keltie, 28 March 1908; quoted in Roland Huntford, Shackleton: 304
'to go forth': The Observer, 20 June 1909
'All of this': Admiral Lewis Beaumont, letter to Leonard Darwin, 19 June 1909; SPRI MS 3 67/11
'I understand': EHS, letter to RFS, 6 July 1909; SPRI MS 367/17/1
'Every explorer': Leonard Darwin, letter to EHS, 1909; SPRI MS 367/12
'a purely': EHS, letter to RFS, 21 February 1910; SPRI MS 367/17/2
'I have always': RFS, letter to Leonard Darwin, 29 March 1910; SPRI MS 367/14/7
'said that he': DM, Abbreviated Log: Australasian Antarctic Expedition, January 1910; The Mawson Collection, 54 AAE
'I did not like': DM, Abbreviated Log: Australasian Antarctic Expedition, January 1910; The Mawson Collection, 54 AAE
'warmly enthusiastic': DM, The Home of the Blizzard: xviii
'I don't want': RFS, letter to Leonard Darwin, 29 March 1910; SPRI MS 367/14/7
'I knew there': Geoffrey Dorman, letter to James Fisher, 30 December 1967; SPRI MS 1456/97
'We made a very': RFS, Scott's Last Expedition, vol. 1: 536
'What Nansen': Roald Amundsen, letter to J. Scott Keltie, 25 March 1909; SPRI MS 1456/16;
'I do not see': EHS, letter to Leonard Darwin, 23 July 1909; SPRI MS 3 67/16/1
'tore them': PLB, interview with James Fisher, 24 August 1955; SPRI MS 1456/64
'You left me': James Murray, letter to EHS, 15 September 1910; SPRI MS 1537/2/21/22
'We didn't see': Jameson Adams, interview with James Fisher, 5 October 1955; SPRI MS 1456/63
'How could you': Cecily Shackleton, interview with James Fisher; SPRI MS 1581/ 3/2/1
'giving up my': REP, letter to Frank Debenham, n.d.; SPRI MS 280/25
'He seems to': The Argus (Melbourne), 14 March 1910: 6
'We were awfully': REP, letter to PLB; Johnny Van Haeften, London
'The door of: Griffith Taylor, With Scott: The Silver Lining: 105
'He had that': John King Davis, High Latitude: 83
'I'd done my': Jameson Adams, interview with James Fisher, 5 October 1955; SPRI MS 1456/63
'There would be': CD. Mackellar, correspondence with James Fisher, SPRI MS 1456/83
'The Beacon': G.E. Fogg, A History of Antarctic Science: 251
'naturally more': G.E. Fogg, History: 269
'Don't saddle': Hubert Wilkins, letter to Margery Fisher, 27 June 1956; SPRI MS 1456/82
'saw several': L.E.G. Oates, diary, 4 December 1911, quoted in Sue Limb and Patrick Cordingley, Captain Oates: 183
'Shackleton paid': Frank Debenham, interview with James Fisher, 5 October 1956; SPRI MS 1456/66
'We did not': Roald Amundsen, The South Pole, vol. 2: 114
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Published Sources
Books
Amundsen, R. 1908. The North West Passage. 2 vols. London: Archibald Constable & Company
Amundsen, R. 1912. The South Pole. 2 vols. London: John Murray
Armitage, A.B. 1905. Two Years in the Antarctic. London: Edward Arnold
Armitage, A.B. 1925. Cadet to Commodore. London: Cassell & Company
Attlee, Lord. 1961. Empire into Commonwealth. London: Oxford University Press
Ayres, P. 1999. Mawson: A Life. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press
Baillie, F.D. 1900. Mafeking: A Diary of the Siege. Westminster: Archibald Constable & Company
Bartlett, R., and R.T. Hale. 1916. Northward Ho! The Last Voyage of the Karluk. Boston: Small, Maynard & Company
Baughman, T.H. 1994. Before the Heroes Came: Antarctica in the 1890s. Lincoln, NE, and London: University of Nebraska Press
Baughman, T.H. 1999. Pilgrims on the Ice: Robert Falcon Scott's First Antarctic Expedition. Lincoln, NE, and London: University of Nebraska Press
Beckett, J.C. 1976. The Anglo-Irish Tradition. London: Faber & Faber
Begbie, H. 1922. Shackleton: A Memory. London: Mills & Boon
Bell, M., R. Butlin, and M. Heffernan (eds.). 1995. Geography and Imperialism 1820 1940. Manchester: Manchester University Press
Bernacchi, L.C. 1901. To the South Polar Regions. London: Hurst & Blackett
Bernacchi, L.C. 1938. Saga of the 'Discovery'. London: Blackie & Son
Shackleton’s Forgotten Expedition Page 42
