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The American Experiment

Page 43

by David M. Rubenstein


  What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

  If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

  If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST SEVEN

  What did the Declaration of Independence do?

  Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

  How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?

  There were 13 original states. Name three.

  What did Susan B. Anthony do?

  What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

  What is the capital of the United States?

  Who signs bills to become laws?

  Who vetoes bills?

  What does the President’s Cabinet do?

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST EIGHT

  What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?

  What are two Cabinet-level positions?

  What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?

  What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

  What did Martin Luther King Jr. do?

  Where is the Statue of Liberty?

  What does the judicial branch do?

  What is the highest court in the United States?

  How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

  Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST NINE

  What is freedom of religion?

  Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?

  When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

  When was the Constitution written?

  What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?

  What is the economic system in the United States?

  Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?

  Who is the Governor of your state now?

  What is the capital of your state?

  The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST TEN

  What is the “rule of law”?

  What are the two major political parties in the United States?

  When must all men register for the Selective Service?

  What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

  Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.

  The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

  What is the political party of the President now?

  What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

  Who is the “Father of Our Country”?

  Who was the first President?

  Solutions

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST ONE

  What is the supreme law of the land? the Constitution

  Name one branch or part of the government. Congress

  legislative

  President

  executive

  the courts

  judicial

  There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them. Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).

  You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.

  Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)

  A male citizen of any race (can vote).

  What is one reason colonists came to America? freedom

  political liberty

  religious freedom

  economic opportunity

  practice their religion

  escape persecution

  What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803? the Louisiana Territory

  Louisiana

  Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s. World War I

  World War II

  Korean War

  Vietnam War

  (Persian) Gulf War

  Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States. Missouri (River)

  Mississippi (River)

  Why does the flag have 13 stripes? because there were 13 original colonies

  because the stripes represent the original colonies

  When do we celebrate Independence Day? July 4

  What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful? checks and balances

  separation of powers

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST TWO

  What does the Constitution do? sets up the government

  defines the government

  protects basic rights of Americans

  Who is in charge of the executive branch? the President

  What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens? serve on a jury

  vote in a federal election

  Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived? American Indians

  Native Americans

  Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s. War of 1812

  Mexican-American War

  Civil War

  Spanish-American War

  Who was President during World War I? (Woodrow) Wilson

  What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States? Pacific (Ocean)

  Why does the flag have 50 stars? because there is one star for each state

  because each star represents a state

  because there are 50 states

  Name two national U.S. holidays. New Year’s Day

  Martin Luther King Jr. Day

  Presidents’ Day

  Memorial Day

  Independence Day

  Labor Day

  Columbus Day

  Veterans Day

  Thanksgiving

  Christmas

  Who makes federal laws? Congress

  Senate and House (of Representatives)

  (U.S. or national) legislature

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST THREE

  What is an amendment? a change (to the Constitution)

  an addition (to the Constitution)

  What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress? the Senate and House (of Representatives)

  Name one right only for United States citizens. vote in a federal election

  run for federal office

  What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves? Africans

  people from Africa

  Name the U.S. war between the North and the South. the Civil War

  the War between the States

  Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II? (Franklin) Roosevelt

  What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States? Atlantic (Ocean)

  What is the name of the national anthem? The Star-Spangled Banner

  How many U.S. Senators are there? one hundred (100)

  We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years? six (6)

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST FOUR

  What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution? the Bill of Rights

  Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now? Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents and residents of U.S. territories should answer that D.C. (or the territory where the applicant lives) has no U.S. Senators.]

  What are two rights of everyone living in the United States? freedom of expression

  freedom of speech

  freedom of assembly

  freedom to petition the government

  freedom of religion

  the right to bear arms

  Why did the colonists fight the British? because of high taxes (taxation without representation)

  because the British army stayed in their houses (boarding, quartering)

  because they didn’t have self-government

  Name one problem that led to the Civil War. slavery

  economic reasons

  states’ rights


  Who did the United States fight in World War II? Japan, Germany, and Italy

  Name one U.S. territory. Puerto Rico

  U.S. Virgin Islands

  American Samoa

  Northern Mariana Islands

  Guam

  The House of Representatives has how many voting members? four hundred thirty-five (435)

  We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years? two (2)

  Name your U.S. Representative. Answers will vary. [Residents of territories with nonvoting Delegates or Resident Commissioners may provide the name of that Delegate or Commissioner. Also acceptable is any statement that the territory has no (voting) Representatives in Congress.]

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST FIVE

  What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment? speech

  religion

  assembly

  press

  petition the government

  Who does a U.S. Senator represent? all people of the state

  What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance? the United States

  the flag

  Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? (Thomas) Jefferson

  What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did? freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)

  saved (or preserved) the Union

  led the United States during the Civil War

  Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in? World War II

  Name one state that borders Canada. Maine

  New Hampshire

  Vermont

  New York

  Pennsylvania

  Ohio

  Michigan

  Minnesota

  North Dakota

  Montana

  Idaho

  Washington

  Alaska

  Why do some states have more Representatives than other states? (because of) the state’s population

  (because) they have more people

  (because) some states have more people

  We elect a President for how many years? four (4)

  In what month do we vote for President? November

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST SIX

  How many amendments does the Constitution have? twenty-seven (27)

  What is the name of the President of the United States now? Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the President of the United States.

  What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen? give up loyalty to other countries

  defend the Constitution and laws of the United States

  obey the laws of the United States

  serve in the U.S. military (if needed)

  serve (do important work for) the nation (if needed)

  be loyal to the United States

  When was the Declaration of Independence adopted? July 4, 1776

  What did the Emancipation Proclamation do? freed the slaves

  freed slaves in the Confederacy

  freed slaves in the Confederate states

  freed slaves in most southern states

  During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States? Communism

  Name one state that borders Mexico. California

  Arizona

  New Mexico

  Texas

  What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now? Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the Vice President of the United States.

  If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President? the Vice President

  If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President? the Speaker of the House

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST SEVEN

  What did the Declaration of Independence do? announced our independence (from Great Britain)

  declared our independence (from Great Britain)

  said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)

  Who is the Commander in Chief of the military? the President

  How old do citizens have to be to vote for President? eighteen (18) and older

  There were 13 original states. Name three. New Hampshire

  Massachusetts

  Rhode Island

  Connecticut

  New York

  New Jersey

  Pennsylvania

  Delaware

  Maryland

  Virginia

  North Carolina

  South Carolina

  Georgia

  What did Susan B. Anthony do? fought for women’s rights

  fought for civil rights

  What movement tried to end racial discrimination? civil rights (movement)

  What is the capital of the United States? Washington, D.C.

  Who signs bills to become laws? the President

  Who vetoes bills? the President

  What does the President’s Cabinet do? advises the President

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST EIGHT

  What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence? life

  liberty

  pursuit of happiness

  What are two Cabinet-level positions? Secretary of Agriculture

  Secretary of Commerce

  Secretary of Defense

  Secretary of Education

  Secretary of Energy

  Secretary of Health and Human Services

  Secretary of Homeland Security

  Secretary of Housing and Urban Development

  Secretary of the Interior

  Secretary of Labor

  Secretary of State

  Secretary of Transportation

  Secretary of the Treasury

  Secretary of Veterans Affairs

  Attorney General

  Vice President

  What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy? vote

  join a political party

  help with a campaign

  join a civic group

  join a community group

  give an elected official your opinion on an issue

  call Senators and Representatives

  publicly support or oppose an issue or policy

  run for office

  write to a newspaper

  What happened at the Constitutional Convention? The Constitution was written.

  The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution.

  What did Martin Luther King Jr. do? fought for civil rights

  worked for equality for all Americans

  Where is the Statue of Liberty? New York (Harbor)

  Liberty Island [Also acceptable are New Jersey, near New York City, and on the Hudson (River).]

  What does the judicial branch do? reviews laws

  explains laws

  resolves disputes (disagreements)

  decides if a law goes against the Constitution

  What is the highest court in the United States? the Supreme Court

  How many justices are on the Supreme Court? Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the number of justices on the Supreme Court.

  Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now? Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the Chief Justice of the United States.

  U.S. CITIZENSHIP—SAMPLE TEST NINE

  What is freedom of religion? You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

  Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government? to print money

  to declare war

  to create an army

  to make treaties

  When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms? April 15

  When was the Constitution written? 1787

  What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States? Terrorists attacked the United States.

  What is the economic system in the United States? capitalist economy

  market economy

  Under our Constitution, some po
wers belong to the states. What is one power of the states? provide schooling and education

 

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