Trials of Passion

Home > Other > Trials of Passion > Page 47
Trials of Passion Page 47

by Lisa Appignanesi

of Harry Thaw, 287-8, 299, 303, 310, 318, 320, 322-4, 326-7, 329, 332-3, 334, 355, 364-8

  Kraepelin and, 355-6

  WHO classification, 323-4

  Paris

  Asile Sainte-Anne in, 171, 233

  Bière-Gentien tryst (16 October 1877), 142, 143, 164, 176

  Commune, 169

  Conservatoire, 138, 141, 175

  Cour d’Assises (Central Criminal Court), 174, 194

  Exposition Universelle (1889), 219

  Fete des Inondations de Maresie, 158

  Gentien’s absences from, 144-5, 148-9

  Marie Bière moves to, 141, 167

  Marie’s returns to from Brussels, 146

  migration to, 167

  Montmartre, 149, 165, 181, 182, 189

  Opéra Comique, 179

  police medical post, 170-1

  Salpêtrière hospital in, 55, 208-9, 214, 225, 226, 233

  shooting of Robert Gentien in, 137-8, 139, 158-9, 175, 189-90

  Théâtre-Italien, 179

  Parry, Serjeant John Humffreys, 68, 77, 78, 80-1, 82, 85, 102

  passions

  in belle époque France, 167, 168-70, 188

  crime passionnel in France, 36, 111, 134, 186-8, 193-4, 198, 199, 200, 201-5, 218, 235-6, 242, 245-6

  criminal trials as new arena for, 9

  divorce courts and, 17-18, 60-1

  erotomania, 5, 6, 8, 23, 61, 63-4, 65, 386-7, 393

  excess in very nature of, 7, 119

  as explanatory category in France, 168-70, 171-2, 184-8, 193-4, 235-6

  French mind-doctors and, 63-4, 98, 134, 168-70, 171-2, 184-8

  hatred, 7, 8, 106, 151, 154, 184, 288, 300, 357, 384-5, 393

  honour and ‘the unwritten law’ in USA, 267-8, 292, 304, 305-7, 336, 348

  honour as mitigating factor, 191-3, 199, 202, 235, 239-40, 241, 242, 243-6, 397

  jealousy, 2, 4, 7, 36, 114, 170, 187, 239-40, 250, 299, 315, 341, 386

  Lombroso’s view of the criminal woman, 161

  maternal love, 153, 158, 168, 184-5, 186, 190-1, 193, 202

  moral insanity, 5, 83-4, 86, 87

  morbid obsessional qualities, 383-95

  neurology of, 250-1

  no easy solutions to love gone awry, 397-8

  repressed, 52, 53

  romantic love, 7-8, 64, 119, 140, 157, 386

  secret, 124

  sense of ‘specialness’ of criminals, 396-7

  Thaw’s obsession with White, 267, 268, 269, 270, 286-8, 291, 292-3, 294-5, 296, 299, 322-3

  les vitrioleuses in France, 199-200, 201-5

  see also delusion; obsessional love; sexuality

  Passy asylum, 181, 182

  Pasteur, Louis, 185, 204

  Pathological Institute, New York Hospital, 309

  Peckham House asylum, 45

  Peel, Robert, 96, 113

  Pennsylvania State Hospital in Philadelphia, 372

  Perceval, Spencer, 92-3, 95

  Perry, Dr Frederick, 40

  personality disorders, 6, 7, 86, 99, 323, 389, 394

  perversions, 6, 9, 183, 287, 339, 380

  Pétain, Maréchal, 247

  Peters, Reverend Madison C., 325-6

  Philadelphia, 272, 273, 372

  Phillips, Ryland, 273

  philosophes, eighteenth-century, 168

  Phipps Clinic, 363

  phrenology, 71-2, 156

  physiognomy, 71-2, 83, 300

  Picart, Dr, 201-2

  Pilgrim, Charles W., 310, 331

  Pinel, Philippe, 182

  Pinker, Steven, The Better Angels of Our Nature, 396

  Pitcairn, Dr J. J., 249-50

  Pittsburgh, 261-2, 263, 265, 266-7, 271, 285, 287, 297, 298-9, 327-8, 371

  Poddar, Prosenjit, 383-4, 385, 386, 387

  poison, 14-15, 19

  arsenic, 14, 25-6, 27, 28, 33, 36, 39, 40, 74

  Arsenic Act (1851), 14

  strychnine, 15, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 36, 66, 74, 104

  tests for detecting, 19, 40

  poisoning

  as crime beloved of the Victorian press, 25, 69

  as crime with feminine stamp, 25, 69, 114, 199

  Florence Bravo case, 61, 62-3

  French criminal code and, 170

  Madeleine Smith case, 39-40

  Marie Lafarge case, 178

  Mrs Maybrick case, 14

  William Palmer case, 66

  see also Chocolate Cream Murders; Edmunds, Christiana

  Portman Clinic, 382

  potassium bromide, 55

  press, popular, 2, 17-18, 63, 66, 67-8, 69-72, 75, 108, 109, 120, 235, 387

  absence of libel laws in France, 243

  reporting of White murder case, 262, 265-6, 300, 301-2, 304, 307, 324, 327, 339-43

  in Third Republic France, 173-4, 193, 196-7, 198, 199, 207, 208, 235, 237, 238-40, 241, 242-4, 245, 246, 247

  women reporters, 301, 307, 325, 339-42, 343

  Prével, Jules, 197

  Prince of Wales, 15, 24, 77, 118

  Prison Act, 125

  Pritchard, Dr James, On the Different Forms of Insanity in Relation to Jurisprudence (1842), 97

  Pritchard, Dr William, 329

  prostitution, 114, 139, 157, 163, 167, 241, 268, 285-6

  Protection of Freedoms Act (2012), 394-5

  Proust, Marcel, 139

  psychoanalysis, 59, 309, 311, 382

  see also Freud, Sigmund

  psychodynamic ideas, 309, 311

  psychologists see mind-doctors psychosomatic illness, 183

  Putzel, Leopold, 334, 335

  racism, 311

  Ray, Dr Isaac, Treatise on the Medical

  Jurisprudence of Insanity (1838), 97-8

  Reagan, Ronald, 389, 390

  religion, 250, 301-2, 313

  Catholic Church in France, 134, 167, 171, 194, 203, 238, 240-1

  Presbyterianism, 261-2, 266, 267, 287, 298

  Ricardo, Alexander, 62

  Richard III, Shakespeare’s, 396-7

  Robben Island, 47, 128

  Robertson, Dr Charles Lockhart, 83, 85-6, 87, 103

  Robertson, George, 356

  Robinson, Isabella, 60-1, 64, 65, 77, 95, 156, 229

  romantic love, 7-8, 64, 119, 140, 157, 386

  Romantic movement, 168, 215

  Roosevelt, Theodore, 275, 302

  Rouch, Dr, 148, 165, 176, 177-8, 180

  Royan (Atlantic coast resort), 156, 198

  Ruskin, John, 72-3

  Fors Clavigera, 73-4, 78

  Russian Revolution, 247

  Ryley, Dr Beresford, 109-10

  Sacreste, Dr, 223-4

  Saint-Gaudens, Augustus, 258

  Saint-Lazare women’s prison, 159, 163-4, 183, 204

  Salpêtrière hospital in Paris, 55, 208-9, 214, 225, 226, 233

  Sanglé, Amélie, 203-4

  schizophrenia, 6, 99, 332, 384, 389-90

  Scotland, 60-1, 77, 95-7

  second trial of Harry Kendall Thaw, 262, 285-6, 380

  Evelyn’s appearances at, 348, 351-3

  expert psychiatric witnesses, 348-9, 354

  hearings following, 356

  mother Mrs Thaw’s testimony, 349-50

  press coverage of, 348, 351

  prosecution case, 356-7

  simple insanity plea, 348-52, 354, 355-7

  Thaw’s demeanour during, 348, 349, 356

  verdict of not guilty due to insanity, 357-8, 360

  self-defence mitigation, 101, 187, 242, 305, 337, 386

  sexuality

  abstinence, 52, 53, 54, 61

  in belle époque France, 133-4, 167-8, 188

  courtly code of the homme galant, 143-4, 151-2, 155, 168, 180, 190, 191, 193, 387

  demi-monde decadence in France, 140

  The Elements of Social Science (Drysdale, 1861), 52, 53-4

  female desire as aberrant, 34, 50, 51, 59, 61, 71, 107, 250, 251, 339

  greater openness in twentieth-century, 386-7

  hidden/secret, 9, 1
7-18, 54, 72, 110-11, 122, 124, 130, 143, 144, 149

  hysteria and, 6, 52, 53, 61, 62

  illicit passions for doctors, 56-7, 59-61, 62, 65

  Krafft-Ebing on, 250

  masturbation, 50, 53, 62, 183

  medicalization of, 249

  in popular literature, 74-5

  sexualized female badness, 74-5, 77

  transgressive, 2-3, 5, 8, 183, 215

  Victorian restrictions on female desire, 52, 53, 54, 59-60, 61, 63, 72

  see also obsessional love; passions

  sexually transmitted diseases, 44, 139, 182

  Shaw, George Bernard, Mrs Warren’s Profession, 268

  Sherbrooke, Canada, 369

  Sickles, Daniel, 306

  sleepwalking states see hypnotic states

  Smith, Lorna, 394

  Smith, Madeleine, 39-40

  Smith, Perry, 378

  social class

  Aileen Wuornos case and, 380-1

  anxieties about hypnotism and, 231

  in belle époque France, 134, 167-8, 188, 203-4

  Brighton and, 24

  Christiana Edmunds and, 45, 54, 64, 66-8, 75, 128

  class fluidity in twentieth-century, 386-7

  courtesans in belle epoque France, 139-40

  courtly code of the homme galant, 143-4, 151-2, 155, 168, 180, 190, 191, 193, 387

  the criminally insane and, 126, 131

  duelling and, 242, 243, 244

  high society doctors, 117-18

  judicial murder and, 113

  middle class women, 9, 32, 40, 48, 59, 75, 113, 114, 194-5

  in New York, 255, 256-8, 260, 263, 265-6, 286-7

  obsessional love and, 386-7

  petty-bourgeois values, 144, 180, 387

  in Pittsburgh, 261-2, 266-7

  prostitution and, 167

  Ruth Ellis case and, 380

  Stockwell murderer and, 68, 113

  upper class women, 5, 52

  social media, 392

  solar eclipse (January 1872), 68

  Solnit, Albert, 382

  somnambulism see hypnotic states

  Southall Park Asylum, 43-4

  Special Committee on the Commitment and Discharge of the Criminal Insane (1910), 375

  spectroscope, 19

  speculums, 60

  Spencer, Herbert, 83

  Spielrein, Sabina, 59

  St Luke’s Hospital for Lunatics in London, 83

  stalking, 6, 8, 28, 383, 386

  British and EU legislation, 394-5

  cyber-world and, 392-3

  gender statistics, 387-8

  of Gentien by Bière, 137, 157, 158, 175

  John Hinckley Jr case, 388-91

  prior relationship and, 392, 393, 394

  Tarasoff case (1969), 383-4, 385, 386, 387

  therapeutic jurisprudence and, 395

  typology of, 393-4

  by women, 65, 388, 393-4

  Stanton, Edwin M., 306

  Stedman, Dr, 347

  Steinheil, Madame, 162

  Steward, Dr J.B., 44, 81

  Stockwell murderer, 68-9, 87, 120

  Stone, Mrs, 30-1 Storm, John, 272

  strychnine, 15, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 36, 66, 74, 104

  Stuckey, Mr (lawyer), 25, 28, 35

  suffrage for women campaigns, 68, 200-1

  Summerscale, Kate, 60

  Sussex County Asylum, 83

  Sweden, 381

  syphilis, tertiary, 44, 182

  Tarasoff, Tatiana, 383-4, 385, 386, 387

  Tarde, Gabriel, 216-17, 218, 243

  Tarentum, Pennsylvania, 271, 272

  Tatham, G., 15

  Taxi Driver (Martin Scorsese, 1976), 388

  Texas, 305-6

  Thaw, Harry Kendall

  agitated and frantic states, 267, 269, 270, 292-3, 299, 316, 320, 322, 328, 349, 350, 364

  alcohol and gambling, 263, 283, 285

  allowance from mother, 263, 266

  Anthony Comstock and, 268-70, 287, 299, 351

  arrest and charging of, 262-4

  battles with courts over ‘insanity’ ruling, 360

  bellhop incident, 286, 291-2, 295

  biographical details, 261-2, 263, 266-7, 284-6

  bizarre letters to Evelyn, 318, 365-6

  ‘bulging’ and ‘glaring’ eyes, 264, 283, 294, 320, 322, 349, 355, 362

  childhood, 284-5, 316, 319, 349, 350

  cocaine and morphine use, 286, 296

  comparisons with John Hinckley Jr case, 388, 389, 391

  death of (1947), 373-4

  death of mother (1927), 372-3

  dislike of Mrs Nesbit, 291, 292, 293

  divorce from Evelyn, 371

  escape from Matteawan, 369

  Evelyn avoids, 296-7

  Evelyn on appearance and character of, 283-4

  Evelyn’s ‘recuperative’ trip to Europe and, 290-6, 337

  Evelyn’s resistance to, 289, 291-2

  extradited to New York, 370

  family’s wealth and influence, 262, 265, 266, 285, 304, 310, 340, 361, 362-3, 368, 375, 378, 380

  found sane at July 1915 hearing, 370-1

  Gump sadistic scandal, 371-2

  habeas corpus writ applications, 360, 361-8

  has Evelyn photographed, 299 as ‘heroic rescuer’, 268, 269, 301, 327, 334, 336, 380, 383, 387

  inherited component of mental condition, 305, 319, 332-3, 349, 350

  interest in Truxtun Beale case, 267-8

  in jail between trials, 344

  judged insane (1917), 372

  learns of White’s deflowering of Evelyn, 292-3, 294-5, 317, 325

  ‘logorrhea’ of, 285, 321, 349, 354, 355

  manic depressive psychosis, 355, 357-8, 364

  marriage to Evelyn, 266-7, 298

  at Matteawan State Hospital for the criminally insane, 358, 359, 360, 361, 363, 365, 366-7, 368, 369

  meets and pursues Evelyn, 282, 283-4, 289-92

  narcissistic disorder, 320-1, 322

  obsession with virginity, 291, 293, 294, 296, 298

  obsession with White, 267, 268, 269, 270, 286-8, 291, 292-3, 294-5, 296, 299, 322-3

  as ‘odd’ character, 262, 263, 284-5

  paranoia of, 287-8, 299, 303, 310, 318, 320, 322-4, 326-7, 329, 332-3, 334, 355, 364-8

  penchant for boys, 286, 290, 291-2, 294, 350, 371-2

  popularity with romantic women, 340, 341

  rages and wild behaviour, 263, 266, 286, 295, 314

  regains access to Evelyn, 297-8

  returns home to mother, 371

  sadistic orgies and brutal behaviour, 285-6, 291- 2, 294-5, 301, 328, 329, 339, 341, 343, 350, 355, 362, 371-2, 380

  sent to hospital for the criminally insane, 358-9, 360

  shoots Stanford White, 260-3

  suicide attempts, 350, 352, 372

  The Traitor (memoir, 1926), 262, 283, 291, 293, 296, 302-3

  twitching movements of, 262, 284, 349, 364

  ultimate release of (1924), 372, 378

  The Unwritten Law (Edison Studios film, 1907), 262

  use of Thaw money to influence case, 304, 310, 340, 344, 362-3, 364, 365, 367, 368, 375, 378

  will document, 318, 324

  ‘zigzag’ walk and agitated pacing, 285, 292, 293

  see also first trial of Harry Kendall Thaw; second trial of Harry Kendall Thaw

  Thaw, Mrs William (Mary Sibbet Copley), 261-2, 263, 266-7, 284, 297-8, 302, 304, 363, 364, 378

  death of (1927), 372-3

  declares Thaw insane, 372

  first trial testimony, 327-8, 350

  Harry’s allowance and, 263, 266

  second trial testimony, 349-50

  Thaw, William, 284

  therapeutic jurisprudence, 381-2, 395

  Thompson, Edith, 64-5

  de Tilly, Comtesse, 202-3

  de la Tourette, Gilles, 211, 227, 233-4

  Tracy, Mr Justice, 90-1

  Trarieux, Ludovic, 213-14

  Trélat,
Ulysse, 170

  trials, criminal, 2, 9

  Amélie Sanglé case, 203-4

  Chambige case, 212-18

  Comtesse de Tilly case, 202-3

  Daniel M’Naghten case, 95-9, 103

  Earl Ferrers case, 3-4

  Edward Arnold case, 90-1, 97

  Eyraud-Bompard case, 219, 223-7, 230-2

  French procedure, 175

  Hélène Dumaire case, 201-2

  Henriette Caillaux case, 236, 240-1, 242-7, 250, 251

  Henriette Cornier case, 168-9

  James Hadfield (or Hatfield) case, 91-2

  John Bellingham case, 92-5, 97

  John Hinckley Jr case, 389-91

  Madeleine Smith case, 40

  of Marie Biere (April 1880), 142-3, 144, 167-8, 174-80, 181-8, 189-93

  memory trials in US (1990s), 229

  press reporting in Third Republic France, 173-4

  public outcries over not-guilty verdicts, 99

  railway murder trial (1864), 77-8

  Reverend Watson case, 68-9, 113

  see also first trial of Harry Kendall Thaw; Old Bailey trial of Christiana Edmunds; second trial of Harry Kendall Thaw

  trials, divorce, 17-18, 19, 50, 60-1, 77

  Trollope, Anthony, Orley Farm, 76

  tuberculosis, 118

  Tuke, William, 43

  Turner, Richard, 127

  Tustal, Chateau de (the Gironde), 141

  Union League Club of New York, 286

  United States of America, 68, 173, 229, 251, 256

  Gilded Age, 255-7, 340, 379

  honour in pre-WW 1 era, 267-8, 292, 336, 339

  see also judicial and legal system, US; New York

  Uruburu, Paula, 258

  USSR, 378

  Vanderbilt family, 257, 286

  Verdi, Giuseppe, La Traviata, 139

  de Vigny, Alfred, ‘Les Amants de Montmorency’, 216

  virginity, 291, 293, 294, 296, 298, 388, 389

  vitriol, 140, 199, 202, 203

  les vitrioleuses in France, 199-200, 201-5

  Wagner, Charles G., 310, 318-20, 322, 323, 324, 327, 354

  Wakefield Asylum, 43

  Waldorf Hotel, New York, 348, 352

  Watson, Reverend John, 68-9, 87, 113, 120

  Waxman, Claire, 392

  Welles, Orson, Citizen Kane, 372

  Wellington Hotel, New York, 277-8

  West Riding Asylum, 49

  Whist Club, Manhattan, 349

  Whistler, James McNeill, 78

  White, Chief Constable George, 15

  White, Lawrence, 260, 264-5

  White, Mrs Stanford, 302

  White, Stanford, 256-8, 259, 260, 290, 298, 337, 373

  Anthony Comstock and, 258, 268-9, 287, 299, 351

  The Architect of Desire (1996 book about), 374

  arranges photographs of Evelyn Nesbit, 278-9

  Evelyn Nesbit and, 259, 274-82, 289-90, 292- 3, 294-5, 296-7, 301, 306, 317, 325, 341, 342, 343

  Garden apartment, 257-8, 265, 269, 278, 281

  moves Nesbit family to Wellington Hotel, 277-8

 

‹ Prev