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Wings Page 32

by Patrick Bishop


  training, 225, 228

  and V-weapons, 322

  bombs, 39, 49, 52, 117, 154

  anti-submarine, 236

  Blue Danube, 341

  incendiaries, 228, 231, 287

  laser-guided, 364

  ‘smart’, 365

  Tallboy, 320

  see also nuclear weapons

  bomb-sights, 154, 210

  Bonar Law, Andrew, 135

  Borkum, 54, 255

  Borton, Amyas ‘Biffy’, 58

  Bosnia, 365

  Boulton-Paul Defiant, 193

  Bowhill, Sir Frederick, 235

  Bowring, Ben, 198

  Breda planes, 265

  Bremen, 280

  Breslau, 162

  Briggs, Dennis, 247

  Bristol Beaufighter, 255, 262, 266

  Bristol Blenheim, 167, 176, 193, 212, 258, 263, 266

  Bristol Fighter, 102, 152

  Bristol Scout, 72

  British Expeditionary Force (BEF), 41, 44, 55, 174

  British Power Jets, 329

  British sea power, 54

  Brock incendiary rounds, 86

  Brooke-Popham, Robert, 26, 39

  Brooklands aerodrome, 13, 28, 32, 163

  Brooks, Morfydd, 276

  Brown, Roy, 132

  Brunsbüttel, 176

  Brunswick, 312

  Buerling, George ‘Screwball’, 267

  Bufton, Syd, 280

  Bulman, George, 163

  Burke, Charles James, 36, 41, 43

  Caldwell, Keith, 99

  Cambridge University, 148, 329

  Camm, Sydney, 162, 168

  Campbell, Lindsay, 14

  Cape Matapan, battle of, 245

  Cape of Good Hope, 258

  Cappy airfield, 130

  Carmichael, George, 66

  Casablanca Directive, 283

  ‘Cathedral’ biplane, 14, 37

  Cecil, Lord Hugh, 143

  Central Flying School, 26, 28, 32

  Cephalonia, 243, 245

  Chadwick, Roy, 168

  Chamberlain, Neville, 172, 175, 178

  Charlwood, Don, 285, 290

  Cheshire, Leonard, 311, 321, 327

  Chile, 349

  Chinook helicopters, 365

  Churchill, Sarah, 274

  Churchill, Winston, 23, 51, 53, 80, 84, 153, 249, 260

  and Battle of Britain, 188, 192, 207

  and Battle of France, 185

  and Battle of the Atlantic, 233

  and formation of RAF, 135, 142

  and jet engine development, 330

  and naval aviation, 252

  and strategic air campaign, 209, 211, 217, 230, 283, 295, 324

  civilian casualties, 175, 178, 181, 217, 230, 282, 296, 311

  see also strategic air campaign

  Clayton, ‘Captain’, 11

  Clegg, Ella Ida, 181

  clock codes, 63

  Coastal Command, 233, 247, 253, 279, 335

  air–sea rescue operations, 254

  casualties, 254

  Cochrane, the Hon. Ralph, 153, 312

  Cody, Sam, 14, 37

  Cold War, 335, 342, 368

  Collier’s magazine, 283

  Cologne, 210, 231, 279, 286

  combat air patrols (CAPs), 1, 349, 351

  commercial aviation, 147

  Committee of Imperial Defence, 26

  communism, 336

  Compiègne, 47

  Coningham, Sir Arthur ‘Mary’, 261, 270, 309

  Conran, Eric, 49, 59, 65

  Consolidated B-24 Liberator, 237

  Consolidated PBY Catalina, 237, 247

  Conte di Cavour, 245

  Conte Rosso, 124

  Convair F-102 Dagger, 349, 356

  convoys, 191, 197, 206, 216, 234, 246, 254, 258

  Coode, Tim, 249

  Cooke, Charles, 196

  Cooper, N. C., 248

  Copeland Perry, Evelyn, 44

  Courtrai, 66

  Coventry, 210, 232, 328

  Cowdray, Lord, 93, 125, 129

  Crompton, Richmal, 144

  Crossley, Michael, 189

  Cuban missile crisis, 342

  Cunningham, Lieutenant General Sir Alan, 261

  Currie, Jack, 227, 299

  Curtis, Alan, 356

  Curtiss, Glenn, 18, 22, 24, 116

  Curtiss P-40 Kittyhawk, 260, 263

  Curtiss P-40 Tomahawk, 260, 262, 270

  Curzon, Lord, 85, 125

  Cuxhaven, 53, 55, 118, 122, 235

  Daily Mail, 17, 44, 84

  Daily Telegraph, 149

  Dalton, Sir Stephen, 360

  Dams Raid, 176, 276, 288, 321

  danger and death, reactions to, 60, 68, 99, 103, 109, 299

  Darley, Charles, 76

  Dartigan, Ernest, 11

  Dartmouth, 140

  Das Reich division, 321

  Dassault Mirage, 8, 349

  Dassault-Breguet Super Étendard, 349

  Davies, Richard Bell, 124

  Dayrell-Browning, Muriel, 86

  D-Day, see Normandy landings

  de Havilland, Geoffrey, 20, 37, 44, 73, 312

  de Havilland DH2, 73, 77

  de Havilland DH4, 115

  de Havilland DH9, 151

  de Havilland Mosquito, 167, 297, 312, 314, 321, 326

  dead reckoning, 215

  Dean, Sir Maurice, 136, 235

  deflection shooting (lay-off), 48, 70, 251, 268, 318

  Denmark, German occupation, 179

  depth charges, 237

  Derby, Lord, 85, 125

  Desert Air Force, 260, 270, 273, 309

  Deutsche Luftstreitkräfte, 101, 113

  DFW biplanes, 107

  Dicta Boelcke, 76

  Dimbleby, Richard, 286

  Dire Dawa, 261

  Directorate of Bombing Operations, 216

  Directorate of Military Aeronautics, 33

  dogfights, 8, 48, 336

  Donald, Graham, 83

  Donaldson, Teddy, 332

  Dormagen, 182

  Dornier bombers, 198, 205, 255

  Dornier Do 17, 184, 196, 204

  Dorrien-Smith, General Sir Horace Lockwood, 55

  Douglas, Sholto, 132

  Douglas C-47 Dakota, 335

  Dover, 81

  Dowding, Clarice, 192

  Dowding, Derek, 192

  Dowding, Hugh, 33, 63, 185, 191

  character, 191

  Downes, Colin Walker, 188, 333, 338

  Dresden, 323

  drones, see Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

  Duke, Neville, 262, 305

  Dundas, John, 201

  Dunkirk, 52, 118

  Dunkirk evacuation, 185, 190, 224

  Dunning, Edwin Harris, 120

  duralumin, 21

  Düsseldorf, 52

  ‘Dying Airman, The’, 68

  East Africa, 128, 133

  Eastchurch, 23

  Eckford, Alan, 189

  Egypt, 257, 259, 272, 303

  Eighth Army, 261, 270

  El Alamein, battles of, 270

  Ellington, Sir Edward, 162

  Elliot, Denholm, 225

  Elton, Ernest, 72

  Ely, Eugene, 22, 121

  Emden, 176

  empty field myopia, 2, 237

  Engadine, 53, 118

  English Electric Canberra, 356

  Esbjerg, 176

  Escott, Beryl, 275

  Esmonde, Eugene, 252

  Essen, 213, 280, 289

  Eton College, 144

  Eurofighter Typhoon, 367

  Evening Standard, 83

  Exocet missiles, 349

  Eyton-Jones, John, 351

  Fairey Barracuda, 252

  Fairey Battle, 179

  Fairey Fawn, 150

  Fairey Swordfish, 243

  Falgate, Donald, 293

  Falklands War, 1, 237, 344

  Farnborough, 20, 28, 30, 38

  Fawke, Gerry, 321

&
nbsp; Fayers, Reg, 285

  Feng Cheng airbase, 338

  Ferriss, Flying Officer Henry, 199

  Field, Dennis, 211

  Fighter Command, 33, 148, 170, 174, 179, 233, 235, 325, 337

  bases under attack, 200, 204

  and Battle of Britain, 187

  and Battle of France, 182, 190

  casualties, 185, 200, 202, 204, 206

  command-and-control, 194

  head-on attacks, 198

  morale, 202

  social composition, 188, 222

  First of the Few, The, 165

  First World War

  air raids, 79, 126

  artillery bombardments, 68

  ‘Bloody April’ (1917), 78, 100

  bombing raids, 65, 115, 129

  bureaucracy and reorganization, 125

  casualty numbers, 133

  ‘Fokker menace’, 74, 125

  German Spring Offensive, 114, 130

  Nivelle Offensive, 101

  retreat from Mons, 45, 49

  trenches, 50, 69, 95

  Fisher, Admiral Jacky, 117

  flechettes, 49

  Fleet Air Arm (FAA), 139, 171, 233, 240, 369

  and Falklands War, 345

  social composition, 241

  Fletcher, Lieutenant, 14

  Flight magazine, 11, 14, 20

  Flushing, 214

  flying boats, 117, 237

  flying helmets, 14

  FMA Pucará, 349

  Focke-Wulf Fw 190, 305

  Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor, 216

  Fokker, Anthony, 74

  Fokker Eindecker E1, 75, 77

  Fokker triplanes, 95, 131

  Folkestone, 91

  4th Fighter Interceptor Wing (4 FIW), 337

  Frankland, Noble, 182, 211, 222, 282

  Freedman, Adam, 359

  Freeman, William, 33

  French, General Sir John, 46, 49

  French air force, 113, 139, 184

  French navy, 243

  Friedrichshafen, 52

  Friend, Charles, 240, 247

  Frost, John, 261

  Gaddafi, Colonel Muammar, 364

  Gainza, Maxi, 350, 357

  Galland, Adolf, 323

  Gallipoli debacle, 84

  Garros, Roland, 74, 133

  Gatow aerodrome, 335

  Gazala line, 263

  Geard, Fred, 44

  Gee electronic navigation, 215, 217, 222, 229, 292

  Gellhorn, Martha, 283

  Gelsenkirchen, 286

  General Dynamics F-16, 364

  General Strike, 161

  George V, King, 26, 89, 124

  German High Seas Fleet, 53, 118

  German rearmament, 150, 161

  Gibraltar, 246

  Gibson, Guy, 176, 286

  gliders, 314

  Gloster Gamecock, 150

  Gloster Gladiator, 158, 259

  Gloster Meteor, 330, 333, 336

  Gneisenau, 252

  Gnome rotary engine, 18

  Goeben, 162

  Goering, Hermann, 185, 201, 204

  Gotha GIV bombers, 90, 367

  Grand Fleet Aeronautical Committee, 119

  Greece, 257, 260

  Greene, Graham, 87

  Grierson, Sir James, 25

  Griffith, Hubert, 109, 115

  Griffiths, A. S., 242

  Grosvenor, Lord Edward, 147

  ground crews, 271, 325

  Grumman F9F Panther, 336

  G-suits, 340, 351

  Gulf War, 9, 362

  Guynemer, Georges, 133

  Haggard, H. Rider, 27

  Hague Disarmament Conference, 79

  Haig, General Sir Douglas, 25, 55, 64, 92, 127

  Haigh, Lieutenant Brian, 352

  Hale, ‘Ginger’, 243

  Hamburg, 210

  Hamel, Gustav, 30

  Hampton, James, 224

  hand grenades, 49

  Handley Page Halifax, 168, 212, 220, 231, 254, 280, 295, 297, 314

  Handley Page Hampden, 167, 175, 179, 181, 212, 214

  Handley Page heavy bombers, 115

  Handley Page Heyford, 159

  Handley Page Hyderabad, 150

  Handley Page Victor, 341, 346, 348

  Hanrahan, Brian, 349

  Hardie, Keir, 106

  Harris, Arthur, 112, 129, 152, 179

  character, 219

  and strategic air campaign, 219, 228, 280, 286, 295, 299

  Harvey-Kelly, Hubert, 43

  Hasler, Flight Chris, 365

  Haw, Charlton, 170, 172

  Hawker, Lanoe, 71, 107, 133, 142

  Hawker Flycatcher, 163

  Hawker Fury, 162

  Hawker Grebe, 163

  Hawker Hart, 163, 165

  Hawker Henley, 198

  Hawker Hurricane, 33, 172, 182, 211, 259, 266, 270, 309

  and Battle of Britain, 192, 197, 201, 207

  development of, 163

  Hawker Tempest, 317, 322

  Hawker Typhoon, 309, 319, 322

  Hawker Siddeley Harrier GR3, 345, 356

  Sea Harrier, 1, 345, 348

  Hawker Siddeley Nimrod, 345, 361

  head-up displays (HUDs), 4, 351, 354

  Heinkel He 111, 183

  Henderson, David, 33, 43, 49, 64, 73 DR and title

  Hendon, 30, 150

  Henri Farman biplanes, 46, 60, 70

  Hewlett, Hilda, 13

  Higgins, Bill, 189

  Higgins, ‘Josh’, 47

  Hill, Roderic, 98

  Hill, Peter, 297

  Hiroshima, 327

  Hitler, Adolf, 174, 185, 190, 200, 207, 223, 260, 266, 282

  assassination plot, 320

  rise to power, 158, 161

  and V-weapons, 321

  HMS Argus, 124

  HMS Ark Royal, 240, 246

  HMS Arrow, 356

  HMS Eagle, 124, 267

  HMS Empress, 235

  HMS Furious, 120, 124

  HMS Glamorgan, 351, 356

  HMS Hermes, 25, 124, 241

  HMS Hermes (Falklands War), 1, 3, 6, 345, 349, 356

  HMS Illustrious, 243

  HMS Invincible, 345, 349, 353, 356

  HMS King George V, 251

  HMS Sheffield, 249

  HMS Snapper, 236

  HMS Wasp, 267

  Holland, 326

  Homer, 110

  Houghton, Ollie, 189

  Hull, George, 284

  Hull, 82, 218

  Hunter, Hugh de Graff, 249

  Hussein, Saddam, 363

  hydrogen cells, 19

  Immelman, Max, 75, 77, 133

  ‘Immelman turn’, 75

  Independent Force, 116, 129

  India, 151

  Inglis, Donald, 108

  Inskip, Sir Thomas, 171

  intelligence officers, 274, 289

  Iran, 363

  Iraq, 10, 153, 219, 257, 361

  Irvin, Leslie, 61

  Israeli air force, 269

  Italian air force (Regia Aeronautica), 259, 267

  Italian campaign, 279, 303

  Italian navy, 243

  Italy, Allied invasion, 279, 303

  Iveson, Tony, 222

  James, Bron, 62

  Jastas, 101, 113

  Jellicoe, Admiral Sir John, 118

  jet aircraft, 330

  jet engines, 329

  Johns, W. E., 211

  Johnson, ‘Johnnie’, 76, 165

  Johnson, Peter, 289

  Jones, Ira, 75, 107, 127, 133, 198

  Joubert de la Ferté, Philip, 28, 33, 35, 39, 45, 47, 159, 168, 275, 325

  Joynson-Hicks, William, 84

  JPAD planes, 77

  Junkers Ju 87 Stuka, 184, 201

  Junkers Ju 88, 294

  Kaafjord, 253

  Kajaki Dam, 10, 358

  Keegan, John, 314

  Kempf, Friedrich, 95

  Kennedy, John F., 342

  Kent, Robin, 352

  Ke
nya, 257

  Kershaw, Bob, 261

  Kesselring, Albert, 267

  Kiev, 341

  Kiggell, 243

  King, Cecil, 29, 34

  King, Vera, 275

  Kingcome, Brian, 173, 185, 198

  Kitchener, Lord, 40, 56

  kites, 20

  Korean War, 336, 348

  Kosovo, 364

  Krefeld, 286

  Kristiansand, 179

  Kursk, Battle of, 304

  lack of moral fibre (LMF), 301

  Laffan’s Plain, 14, 27

  Lamb, Charles, 243

  Lang, Helmuth, 319

  Larkhill aerodrome, 32, 34

  Lawrence, T. E., 159

  lay-off, see deflection shooting

  Le Cateau-Cambrésis, 47

  Le Havre, 52, 277

  Le Touquet, 300

  leaflet-dropping, 177

  League of Nations, 153, 158

  Leefe Robinson, William ‘Billy’, 87

  Leggat, Elsie and May, 81

  LeMay, Curtis, 340

  L’Estrange Malone, Cecil, 54

  Lewis, Cecil, 95, 102, 110

  Lewis, Donald, 62

  Lewis, Willie, 292

  Lewis guns, 46, 70, 72, 77, 86, 98

  Libya, 10, 20, 303, 364

  Lichtschlag, Carl, 181

  lifeboats, 254

  Lincoln, 284

  Lindemann, Frederick, 215, 217

  Lloyd George, David, 19, 93, 100, 128, 135, 139

  Lockheed C-130 Hercules, 347, 368

  Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk, 364

  Lockheed Hudson, 235, 238

  Lockheed P-38 Lightning, 305, 315, 319, 337

  Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star, 331, 336

  Lodge, Roy, 323

  London

  air-raid warnings, 173

  Blitz, 83, 93, 198, 204, 220, 230

  Olympics, 367

  V-1 attacks, 321

  Zeppelin and Gotha raids, 80, 126

  London Area Defence, 128

  London University, 148

  Longcroft, Charles, 142

  Longmore, Arthur, 24

  Loraine, Eustace, 32

  Lord’s Cricket Ground, 224

  Lübeck, 229

  Lucas, Captain, 99

  Lucas, Percy ‘Laddie’, 268

  Ludlow-Hewitt, Edgar, 34

  Macchi planes, 265

  McClean, Frank, 23

  McCudden, James, 30, 42, 49, 59, 65, 133, 142

  McDonnell Douglas Skyhawk, 3, 8, 349, 356

  Macedonia, 133

  machine guns, synchronization of, 74

  Mackintosh, J. C., 212

  ‘Mad Mullah, The’, 151

  Magdeburg, 293

  Mailly, 312

  Malayan emergency, 348

  Malta, 246, 259, 266, 273, 305

  Mannock, ‘Mick’, 30, 68, 95, 105, 110, 112, 132, 142, 184, 198

  Mapplebeck, Gilbert, 45

  Margate, 197

  Marix, Flight Reggie, 52

  Martinsyde biplanes, 66, 70

  Martuba, 266

  Mass Observation, 210

  Master Bombers, 311

  Maubeuge aerodrome, 44, 46

  May, Wilfred ‘Wop’, 131

  Mayfly, 21

  medical officers, 300

  Menin, 67

  merchant ships, 92

  Mers-el-Kébir, 243

 

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