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Reagan

Page 118

by Bob Spitz


  on RR’s 1980 campaign, 428, 433, 435–36, 446, 447, 455, 456, 458, 459, 462, 465, 468

  on Supreme Court appointments, 516, 518, 521, 659, 704, 706, 707

  on White House leaks, 555

  Meiklejohn, Bill, 141–42, 143, 144, 159, 177, 178, 194

  Menjou, Adolphe, 227, 228, 229, 232–33

  Middle East tensions, 718

  midterm elections, 537–38, 667

  military expansion, 522–24

  military neglect, 522–23

  Miller, Burnett, 340

  missile defense system, 539–46. See also Star Wars missile shield; Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)

  Mitterrand, Francois, 564

  Monagan, Bob, 331, 347

  Mondale, Walter, 572, 576, 580–81, 582, 583, 584, 634, 756

  Monroe Doctrine, 547

  Montgomery, Robert, 215, 218, 223, 224, 227, 229, 233, 239, 309

  Moore, Fred, 79

  Moral Majority, 521

  Morris, Edmund, 93, 125, 195, 210

  Morris, Wayne, 161, 166, 167, 180

  Morton, Rogers, 400, 413

  Moscow summit, 719–22

  Motion Picture Alliance (MPA), 227–28, 229

  Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals, 189

  movie industry/studios

  B movies of, 153–54, 159, 161, 202

  caste system in, 181, 182

  communism and, 7, 11, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 215, 216, 218, 219–20, 271, 288, 303

  contract players of, 153, 158, 206

  government regulation of, 239

  House Un-American Activities Committee and, 227, 228, 229, 232–34

  labor unions of, 209

  postwar pictures of, 205–6, 240–41

  and response to anti-Semitism, 185

  talkies era in, 151

  television and, 270, 296–98

  war effort films of, 197

  wartime impact on, 197, 202

  Moynihan, Daniel Patrick, 681, 682

  Mubarek, Hosni, 613, 615, 652

  Mulcahy, Catherine, 16–17

  Muni, Paul, 152, 153, 160, 180, 191

  Murphy, George, 200, 218, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 287, 310, 316, 319, 359, 361

  Muskie, Ed, 682

  Mutual Assured Destruction, 430

  MX missiles, 523, 539, 595, 632

  National Negro Republican Assembly, 326, 327

  National Rifle Association (NRA), 744, 745

  Nazimova, Alla, 249, 250, 251, 255

  Nazis, 185, 186

  Neal, Patricia, 236, 242–43, 244

  New Deal, 11, 117, 135, 169, 219, 239, 286, 287, 288, 299, 300, 301, 303, 310

  New Hampshire, campaigning in, 404–5, 407, 408, 410, 445

  New Hampshire primaries, 401–2, 409, 411, 413, 414, 448, 452

  Nicaragua, 493, 534, 547–50, 565, 577, 579, 585, 596, 616, 650, 651, 652, 656, 660, 679, 685, 715. See also Contras; Sandinistas

  Nicely, Paul, 55

  Nicholson, Arthur, Jr., 595, 600

  Nickles, Don, 521

  Nir, Amiram, 641, 656, 681

  Nitze, Paul, 525, 663, 664, 666

  Nixon, Pat, 572, 752

  Nixon, Richard, 331, 345, 357, 379, 384, 406, 423, 478, 494, 504, 508, 532, 545, 583, 597, 671, 712, 725

  advice on RR’s second-term agenda, 589, 601

  Cabinet recommendations of, 481–82, 483

  Ford’s VP appointment by, 380, 382

  funeral of, 752

  Lakeside Speech of, 359, 361

  in 1968 presidential election, 360, 361, 365, 366

  and opinion of RR, 379

  pardoning of, 387

  resignation of, 385

  RR’s disdain for, 288–89

  RR’s support of, 301–2, 367, 752

  Watergate and, 377–78, 381–82, 383

  Nofziger, Franklin “Lyn,” 324, 325–26, 327, 328, 340, 343, 345, 347, 353, 354, 356, 360, 363, 364, 383, 388, 393, 411, 415, 424–25, 427, 428, 433–34, 436, 447, 456–57, 462, 465, 466, 724, 726

  Noriega, Manuel, 716–17

  North, Oliver, 565, 579, 585, 596, 608, 613, 615–16, 630–31, 638, 639, 640, 641, 642, 650, 655, 656, 660, 661, 670, 671, 677–78, 679, 680, 682, 685, 686, 687, 692, 693, 699, 700, 701.704–5, 716, 724, 738, 739

  North Carolina primary of 1976, 413, 414

  nuclear war, 429, 522, 523, 541, 592

  O’Brien, Pat, 158, 159, 161, 176, 177, 183, 252–53

  Obringer, Roy, 194, 267

  O’Conner, Harry, 390–91

  O’Connor, Sandra Day, 518–19, 521, 555, 659, 706

  Ogilvie, Richard, 417

  Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 572, 746

  O’Neill, Tip, 475, 514, 518, 521, 535, 545, 563, 565, 566, 567, 568, 604, 643–44, 646, 651

  O’Neill, William, 501

  Operation Urgent Fury, 564

  O’Regan, Michael, 17, 580. See also Reagan, Michael (great-grandfather)

  Orr, Verne, 370

  Ortega, Daniel, 548, 651

  Packard, David, 383, 384, 388, 399

  Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), 530, 531, 533, 534, 612, 718

  Palmer, Bartlett Joshua (B.J.), 120, 121, 122

  Palmer, Daniel David (D.D.), 120

  Palmer, Dave, 119, 120, 130

  Palmieri, Doria, 478

  Panama, 716–18

  Panama Canal, 406–7

  Panama Canal Treaty, 422, 430, 696

  Park, Art, 3, 277

  Parkinson, Gaylord, 326, 378

  Parr, Jerry, 497–98, 499, 501, 502

  Parsons, James Benton, 80

  Parsons, Louella, 4, 7, 155–56, 157, 165, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 183, 192, 202, 236, 262, 265, 266

  PATCO strike, 520–21, 525–26

  Patrick, Curtis, 354

  Peck, Gregory, 206, 207–8, 212, 269, 306

  Percy, Charles, 394, 399

  perestroika, 715

  Perle, Richard, 524, 541, 543, 621, 664

  Perlstein, Rick, 277

  Perot, Ross, 616, 682

  Petrillo, James, 177

  Philippines, 647–50

  Pitts, ZaSu, 227, 252, 257, 258

  Plante, Bill, 506, 507, 561

  PLO. See Palestine Liberation Organization

  Poindexter, John, 539, 541, 543, 553, 557, 567, 568, 579, 609, 612, 613, 635–36, 637–38, 641, 642, 652, 653, 654, 656, 657, 660, 661, 663, 666, 668, 669, 671, 672, 673, 675, 676, 678, 679–80, 680–81, 684, 685, 686, 687, 689, 692, 700, 701, 716, 724, 738

  Poli, Robert, 520

  Powell, Colin, 717, 720, 726, 727

  Powell, Dick, 2, 11–12, 156, 159, 161, 169, 182, 183, 184, 223, 227, 236, 269, 278, 287, 291

  Powell, Jody, 486

  Powell, Lewis, 704

  Power, Tyrone, 206, 221–22, 646

  Preemption Act of 1841, 19

  presidential campaigns and elections

  of 1964, 308, 310–11, 312, 345

  of 1968, 345, 362, 386

  of 1972, 378, 423

  of 1976, 378–79, 382–421

  of 1980, 428–71

  of 1984, 572, 575–77

  of 1988, 722

  of 1992, 745, 747–48

  presidential salute, 749

  Pressler, Larry, 436

  Price, Wesley, 501, 502, 504

  Production Code Administration, 185, 186, 187

  Program for Economic Recovery, 488

  Project Democracy, 585, 641, 656, 660, 661

  Proposition 1, 376

  Prosperi, Dave, 497, 498, 506

  Qaddafi, Muammar el-, 526, 650, 652–54
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  Quigley, Joan, 573, 574, 575, 582, 598, 604, 621, 661, 689, 712

  Quinn, Richard, 341

  Quinn, Sandy, 348, 353, 354

  racial discrimination, 112–13

  Radford, Benjamin Johnson, Jr., 91

  radio, 85–86, 255–56

  Rafsanjani, Ali Akbar Hashemi, 655, 656, 668, 700

  Rankin, John, 227

  Reader’s Digest, 200–201, 281, 322, 371, 549

  Reagan, Annie, 21, 22, 29

  Reagan, Bess, 187, 478

  Reagan, Catherine Mulcahy (great-grandmother), 16–17, 20, 30

  Reagan, Jack (father), 21, 22, 23, 24–25, 27, 29, 44, 48, 52, 62, 78, 83, 182, 184

  alcoholism of, 33–34, 36, 45–46, 50, 52, 64, 68, 82, 98, 108, 124

  amateur acting by, 34, 41–42

  ambitions of, 30, 38, 42, 43

  car accident of, 41

  Catholicism of, 30, 36

  charm of, 24–25, 29, 32, 67–68

  death of, 187–88

  as disciplinarian, 40

  discrimination opposed by, 72–73

  enlistment attempted by, 48–49

  health problems of, 135, 159, 169, 294

  jobs of, 24–25, 30, 32–33, 38, 41, 44–45, 46, 47, 51, 52–53, 55, 56, 67, 68, 86, 100, 108, 113–14, 124, 170

  marital problems of, 98–99, 100, 108

  marriage to Nelle, 30

  nicknaming RR as “Dutch,” 37

  political interests of, 40–41, 48, 73, 86, 117, 135, 169

  relocations of, 30–31, 32, 52–53, 55, 56, 59, 60, 159

  as storyteller, 114

  Reagan, Jennie Cusick (grandmother), 20, 21, 22

  Reagan, John (grandfather), 17, 18, 20, 21–22, 33

  Reagan, Katie, 22, 29

  Reagan, Margaret (Maggie), 16, 20, 21, 23

  Reagan, Maureen (daughter), 183, 184, 195, 202, 237, 265, 275, 295, 438, 478, 756

  Reagan, Michael (great-grandfather), 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 25, 33

  Reagan, Michael Edward (son), 207, 237, 265, 275, 294–95, 438, 478, 756

  Reagan, Nancy Davis, 2, 6, 11, 12, 170, 247, 275, 287, 292, 293, 317, 320, 322, 326, 334, 350, 351, 352, 355, 367, 373, 388, 389, 423, 543–44, 559, 562, 636, 664, 672, 697, 724, 725, 728, 729, 742, 744, 757, 758

  acting career of, 257, 259–60, 267, 278, 289

  Asia trip of, 428

  astrologers consulted by, 266, 408, 573, 574, 575, 598–99, 603, 604, 621, 673, 689

  birth of, 248, 251

  birth of children to, 275

  Bitburg incident and, 598–99

  book deal of, 735, 736

  Cabinet members disliked by, 425, 527, 553, 586, 610–11, 628

  criticized as First Lady, 489–91, 572–73

  on day of assassination attempt, 500–501, 504–5, 506, 513

  Deaver as confidant of, 425, 426–27, 491, 528–29, 554, 583, 587–88, 635–36

  on Deaver’s influence peddling, 701

  education of, 253, 255, 257

  and efforts to oust Regan, 682–84

  family background of, 248–57

  and Geneva summit, 618, 619, 621, 622, 627

  governor’s mansion disliked by, 341–42

  at inauguration, 478

  and interference in administration, 517, 553, 573, 587–88, 618, 685–87, 690

  marriage to RR, 266–67

  mastectomy of, 709–10

  and 1976 campaign, 393, 408, 413, 417, 421

  and 1980 campaign, 433, 443, 445, 446, 448, 449, 452, 453, 457, 462, 463, 465, 469, 470

  and 1984 campaign, 576, 577, 582

  in post-presidential years, 732–33, 737, 740

  pregnancies of, 265, 266, 293

  and reelection ambivalence, 572, 573–74

  on reelection victory, 584

  and relationship with daughter, 294

  and romance with RR, 261–66

  RR’s Alzheimer’s and, 752, 753, 754, 755, 756

  and RR’s health issues, 604, 605, 606, 607, 610, 690, 691, 694

  RR’s legacy envisioned by, 588–89, 619

  safety concerns of, 603–4

  White House redecoration and, 486, 490

  Reagan, Neil (Moon) (brother), 36, 41, 45, 53, 60, 61, 62, 65, 68, 71, 74, 81, 117, 123, 187, 265, 287, 310, 470, 471

  birth of, 35

  cancer surgery of, 604

  childhood mischief and, 39–40, 44, 49–50

  in college, 102, 103, 113, 118

  on communism, 210, 215

  as Goldwater supporter, 312

  jobs of, 86, 98, 124–25, 129–30, 177, 309, 334

  marriage of, 135

  memory problems of, 294, 751

  as New Deal opponent, 135

  relationship with RR, 69

  and RR’s gubernatorial campaign, 319, 334

  sibling rivalry and, 37–38, 49

  Reagan, Nelle (mother), 10, 25, 26, 27, 62, 63, 70, 86–87, 184, 265, 269, 315, 478

  amateur acting by, 34, 35, 41–42, 66, 67, 75

  birth of children to, 35, 36–37

  charitable devotion of, 28, 41, 49, 65–66

  Dixon homecoming and, 193

  health problems of, 51–52, 293–94, 751

  on husband’s alcoholism, 33–34, 45–46, 50

  husband’s death and, 187, 188

  Jane Wyman and, 167, 170, 174

  jobs of, 28–29, 46, 100, 195

  marital problems of, 98–99, 100, 108

  marriage to Jack, 30

  as mother and homemaker, 38–40, 45, 47, 48, 68

  religious beliefs of, 36, 41, 53, 54, 65, 66, 68, 89, 294–95

  relocations of, 30–31, 32, 59, 60, 159

  Reagan, Nicholas, 17, 18

  Reagan, Patti (daughter), 2, 12, 275, 293, 294, 295, 315, 321, 366, 369, 438, 439, 478, 646, 752, 756

  Reagan, Ronald

  accidents of, 3, 41, 246–47, 741–42, 756

  acting career of

  acting ability, 160, 172, 175, 189, 206, 214

  and arrival in California, 149–50

  commercials during, 275–76, 293

  fading of, 1–2, 274, 275, 289, 306–7, 309

  films during, 1, 2, 3, 47, 153, 154–55, 158, 159, 161, 166–67, 168, 173, 175, 176, 177, 179–80, 186–87, 188–91, 193–94, 195, 200, 208, 214, 216, 221–22, 225, 226, 234, 236–37, 240, 241, 244, 267–68, 273, 276, 289, 309, 626, 689

  and grievances with Warner Bros., 267–68

  and introduction to Hollywood, 139–43, 152–53, 154, 156–59

  and Las Vegas nightclub act, 1, 3–7, 9–11, 12, 275

  money problems during, 2–3, 268–69, 277

  political interests during, 7–8, 9, 11–12, 168–69, 172, 189, 243, 244

  producer status in, 298

  screen tests during, 142–44, 152, 276, 277

  setbacks in, 175, 185, 206, 207, 222, 244–45, 247

  in television, 8–9, 276, 277, 278–79, 289, 300, 306, 309–10

  and Universal contract, 245, 268, 273

  and Warner Bros. contract, 1, 144, 158, 159, 177, 178, 190, 195, 205, 207, 245, 268

  aging of, 722

  Agnew defended by, 378

  Alzheimer’s disease of, 750, 751, 752–57

  amateur acting by, 67, 75, 81, 83, 84–85, 100, 104–5

  astrologer consulted by, 266, 366

  athleticism of, 61, 74–75

  Big Government opposed by, 284, 285, 287, 290, 301, 302, 320

  birth of, 36–37

  birth of children of, 183, 207, 226, 275

  book deals of, 735–36

  brain injury of, 742–43

  a
s Bush supporter in 1992 election, 747–48

  as California governor, 80, 84

  and abortion bill, 350–51

  accomplishments of, 373–74

  college campuses viewed by, 368–70

  conservation promoted by, 374–75

  decision-making style of, 348–49, 639

  and homosexual scandal, 352–57

  inexperience of, 340, 346–47

  and 1970 reelection, 368

  press coverage of, 343, 344, 356, 377

  pursuits after end of term, 388–89, 389–92

  race relations during, 365

  and relationship with state legislature, 347–48, 371–73

  and state’s financial crisis, 342–44, 351

  and tax reform, 375–76

  and welfare reform, 368, 370–71, 376–77

  career ambitions of, 107, 125, 134–35, 139

  childhood of

  baptism during, 65

  chores during, 62

  education during, 49, 51, 53, 60

  family relocations during, 15, 42–43, 46, 50–51, 53, 56, 57, 60, 68

  hometown memories and, 15, 38

  loneliness during, 54

  mischief during, 39–40, 44, 51, 61–62

  mother’s illness during, 51–52

  pastimes during, 46–47, 53, 60, 71–72

  political exposure in, 40–41

  reading during, 47–48, 49, 53, 60, 62–64

  sibling rivalry in, 49–50

  Tampico as refuge in, 55

  as “citizen politician,” 322, 324, 332

  claustrophobia of, 41, 190

  college aspirations of, 76–77, 86, 87

  college education of, 90–93, 102

  academic performance during, 100, 102, 111–12

  acting during, 100, 104–5

  activism during, 7, 95, 97–98, 99–100, 291

  ambitions after, 114–15, 116

  cheerleading during, 103

  debating during, 94

  football and, 90, 93, 94, 100, 102–3, 112–13, 177

  job search after, 117–20, 122–23

  sportscasting interest during, 103

  swimming competitions during, 104

  trouble financing, 89–90, 100, 101, 109

  colon surgery of, 603, 604–5

  as communicator, 8, 281–82, 314, 584, 673, 760

  on communism, 303, 319

  during acting career, 7, 210, 213, 215, 216, 218–19, 227, 228, 229, 233, 243, 271, 283, 288

  Communist Party and, 329

  conservative shift of, 286–89, 299, 300–303, 305, 307

  construction job of, 76

  death of, 756–57

  as debater, 94

  and discontent with taxes, 2–3, 239, 283–84, 285, 287

  discourses and talkativeness of, 168–69, 172, 201, 217–18, 235, 237

 

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