War at the End of the World

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War at the End of the World Page 47

by James P. Duffy


  Dill, Sir John, 82

  Disease, 147, 148, 154, 161, 165, 172, 174, 181, 186–87, 194, 207, 223, 244, 322, 343, 353, 375, 377

  Distinguished Flying Cross, 50

  Distinguished Service Cross, 56, 170, 325

  Distinguished Service Medal, 56, 269, 341

  Dobodura, New Guinea, 123, 180, 202, 213, 240

  Doe, Jens A., 303, 313, 315, 318, 339, 341

  Doolittle, James, 88

  Doolittle Raid, 88, 93

  Doroeba Plain, 376, 379

  Double Trouble (B-17), 203–4

  Dougherty, Ivan N., 230

  Douglas C-47 Dakotas, 170, 193, 194

  Driniumor River, 307–9, 354, 356–60

  Duigan, Terry, 201

  DUKWs (amphibious vehicle), 333, 334

  Dutch East Indies, 4, 37, 58, 85, 312, 346

  Earhart, Amelia, 15, 43

  Eastern Solomons, Battle of the, 269

  Eather, Kenneth, 149

  Edmonds-Wilson, James, 15

  Egeberg, Roger, 288

  Eichelberger, Robert L., 169–70, 178–82, 297, 300, 303, 304, 306, 310, 340–41, 343

  Eisenhower, Dwight D.

  King and, 73

  MacArthur and, 58–59

  Marshall and, 59

  Normandy invasion and, 274

  Philippines and, 58–59

  promotions of, 59

  Embogo, New Guinea, 177

  Empress Augusta Bay, 263, 264, 267

  “Europe first” policy, 65, 69–71, 166, 208

  Evatt, Herbert, 14

  Ezaki, Yoshio, 284, 289, 291, 293–94

  Fabian, Rudolph J., 111–12

  Farr, Hilary, 46–47

  Farragut, David, 76, 216

  Fechteler, William, 287, 313, 332, 333

  Fellers, Bonner, 296, 347

  Field, John, 119, 155, 156, 163

  Fiji Islands, 75, 87, 117

  Finnegan (code breaker), 90–91

  Finschhafen, New Guinea, 51, 189, 217, 229, 241, 246–56, 262, 263, 288, 370

  First Operational Stage (Japan), 11

  Fitch, Aubrey, 94

  Fleay, Norman, 191

  Fletcher, Frank Jack, 94–98, 101–6

  Florida Island, 140

  Flynn, Errol, 45, 162, 190

  Forde, Francis M., 67, 68

  Foristel, James W., 272

  Formosa, 4, 142, 344, 345, 347, 351, 352

  Francisco River, 45, 46, 120

  French Frigate Shoals, 114

  Fuchida, Mitsuo, 22, 24, 34, 60

  Fuina, John, 251, 252

  Fukkaku, 331

  Fuller, Horace H., 301, 305, 332, 335, 336, 338–41

  Funston, Frederick, 55

  Furutaka (cruiser), 98

  Gabmatzung, New Guinea, 237

  Gabsonkek, New Guinea, 237

  Gama River, 163

  Garland, A. G., 135

  Gazelle Peninsula, 261, 382

  Geelvink Bay, 311, 328

  Genda, Minoru, 34

  Genjem, New Guinea, 306–7

  Ghormley, Robert L., 76, 121, 124

  Gila Peninsula, 377

  Gilbert Islands, 266

  Gili Gili, New Guinea, 119, 154, 158, 159, 162

  Gill, Frank, 41

  Gill, William H., 303

  Glassford, William A., 35

  Gona, New Guinea, 126, 129, 143, 167–69, 172, 174, 176, 180, 181, 185, 186, 207, 209, 215, 218

  Goode, A. L., 95

  Goodenough Bay, 157, 158

  Goodenough Island, 159–61, 267, 270, 274–76

  Goto, Aritomo, 44, 92, 96, 98, 101–3

  Great Barrier Reef, 84

  Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere, 4, 86

  Guadalcanal, 2, 47, 90, 140–42, 152, 156, 168, 170, 186, 195, 207, 212, 214, 219, 265, 269

  Guam, 4, 16, 19, 132, 188

  Gundersen, Gottfred, 20–21, 24, 26–27

  Gunn, Paul, 197

  Gunther, John, 304

  Guri Guri, New Guinea, 171

  Hajime, Sugiyama, 143

  Hale, Kenneth, 33

  Hall, Charles P., 307, 358, 359, 376

  Halmahera Island, 375–77, 379

  Halmahera Strait, 379

  Halsey, William “Bull,” 76, 88, 214–19, 261–65, 267, 269, 282, 345

  Hamakaze (destroyer), 159

  Handy, Tom, 274

  Haney, Harold, 336

  Hansa Bay, 228, 244, 295–301

  Hara, Chuichi, 98, 99, 104

  Hara, Shiro, 109

  Harding, Edwin Forrest, 171–73, 175, 177, 179, 180

  Hastings, Max, 67

  Hattori, Takushiro, 87–88

  Hayashi, Kiyoshi, 41

  Hayashi, Masajiro, 161–62, 164, 165

  Haynes, Leon W., 41

  Heath’s Plantation, New Guinea, 238

  Henderson Field, Guadalcanal, 142, 219

  Heraklion, Crete, 231

  Hermes, Alfred, 44

  Herring, Edmund, 176, 225, 241, 247–49

  Hersey, John, 68

  Herstein (transport), 20–21, 24, 26

  Higgins, Walter E., 199–200

  Higgins boats, 187

  Higgins Industries, 187

  Hill 201, Noemfoor Island, 370

  Hill 670, Noemfoor Island, 372

  Hiraide, Hideo, 110, 116

  Hirohito, Emperor, 382, 384

  Hiroshima, 384

  Hiryu (aircraft carrier), 115

  Hitler, Adolf, 2, 145, 231

  Hiyo (aircraft carrier), 212

  HMAS Westralia (LSI), 271

  HMS Glory (aircraft carrier), 382

  Hollandia, 260, 295–306, 309, 310, 312, 313, 318, 320, 328, 332, 343, 355, 368, 379

  Homma, Masaharu, 36, 80

  Hong Kong, 4

  Honolulu conference, 346–52

  Hoover, Herbert, 3, 56, 64

  Hopkins, Harry, 62, 82

  Horgan, Maurice C., 101

  Horie, Tadashi, 44, 45

  Horii, Tomitaro, 9–11, 13, 16, 19, 21, 22, 36, 52–53, 92, 118, 141, 147–50, 152

  Horn Island, 44, 45

  Huerta, Victoriano, 55

  Humboldt Bay, 298, 300, 303–5, 368

  Huon Gulf, 227–29, 233, 249

  Huon Peninsula, 51, 53, 189, 224, 228, 233, 241, 242, 244–60, 267

  Hurley, Patrick J., 64

  Hurricane Task Force, 332

  Hutchinson, George, 20

  Hyakutake, Harukichi, 117, 156, 263

  Hyane Harbor, Los Negros, 284–86, 289

  I-8 (submarine), 93

  I-177 (submarine), 258

  Ichiki, Kiyonao, 142

  Igarashi, Hisashi, 195

  Imamura, Hitoshi, 152, 189, 191, 194–96, 198, 208, 240, 241, 260, 278, 281, 288, 289, 295, 382

  Imita Ridge, New Guinea, 149–50

  Inada, Masazumi, 301, 303, 306–7

  Indian Ocean, 90

  Inoue, Shigeyoshi, 10, 42, 93, 103, 104, 108

  Insoemanai Island, 311, 315

  Insoemoar Island, 311, 312

  Intelligence and code breaking, 11, 27, 33, 40, 55, 90–92, 94, 95, 111–16, 123, 150, 156, 158, 189, 193, 196, 214, 228, 246, 247, 258–59, 262, 270, 283, 284, 287, 290, 295, 299, 312, 314, 317, 319, 329–30, 355, 357, 363, 367, 375–76

  Ioribaiwa Ridge, New Guinea, 149–50

  Irving, Frederick A., 301, 305

  Ishizaki, Noboru, 92

  Island hopping, 215

  Isurava, New Guinea, 139, 140, 146–50

  Itabana, Giichi, 196

  Ito, Masanori,
116

  Iwo Jima, 2, 375

  James, D. Clayton, 121

  Japanese forces

  First Air Fleet, 21

  1st Carrier Division, 262

  First Carrier Striking Force, 90

  1st Shipping Group, 246

  Second Area Army, 260, 297, 300, 305, 355, 356

  Second Fleet, 264

  2nd Raiding Unit, 376

  3rd Fleet, 212

  3rd Kure Special Naval Landing Force, 92

  Fourth Air Army, 225, 277

  4th Air Group, 46

  4th Destroyer Squadron, 165

  Fourth Fleet, 52, 90, 93, 99

  5th Division, 189

  5th Kure Special Naval Landing Force (SNLF), 158, 161

  6th Air Division, 196, 301

  6th Cruiser Division, 44

  6th Torpedo Squadron, 44

  7th Establishment Squad, 91

  Eighth Area Army, 191, 207, 260, 278, 281, 288, 294

  8th Base Force, 91

  8th Establishment Squad, 91

  9th Company, 31

  11th Air Fleet, 212, 250, 264, 277

  12th Air Fleet, 264

  14th Army, 36

  14th Artillery Regiment, 191

  15th Independent Engineer Regiment, 129, 137

  16th Naval Pioneer Unit, 158

  17th Army, 117, 118, 132, 156, 263

  17th Infantry Division, 272, 278

  Eighteenth Army, 189, 194, 196, 241, 246, 256, 260, 295–97, 301, 306, 353–60, 382

  18th Cruiser Division, 159

  20th Infantry Division, 195, 241, 244, 246, 247, 250, 258, 307–9, 357, 359

  21st Field Artillery Regiment, 246

  24th Air Corps, 51

  24th Air Flotilla, 16, 44, 117

  26th Air Flotilla, 262

  28th Naval Base Force, 334

  31st Road Construction Unit, 189

  32nd Infantry Division, 355, 376

  35th Infantry Division, 355, 364

  36th Artillery, 322

  36th Infantry Division, 312, 313, 330

  41st Infantry Division, 80, 118, 195, 307, 309, 357

  47th Field Anti-Aircraft Battalion, 141

  51st Engineer Regiment, 191

  51st Infantry Division, 189, 196, 199, 218, 226, 241–44, 272–73, 307, 357

  51st Transport Regiment, 191

  55th Cavalry, 141

  55th Mountain Artillery, 141

  65th Infantry Brigade, 272

  66th Infantry Regiment, 288

  78th Infantry Regiment, 358, 359

  79th Infantry Regiment, 250–51

  80th Infantry Regiment, 246

  91st Naval Garrison Unit, 312–13

  102nd Infantry Regiment, 191, 193

  141st Infantry Regiment, 273

  144th Infantry Regiment, 30, 33, 44, 132–33, 138, 141

  219th Infantry Regiment, 364

  221st Infantry Regiment, 363

  222nd Infantry Regiment, 330, 335, 341

  223rd Infantry Regiment “Yoshino Force,” 317–18, 320, 322

  224th Infantry Regiment “Matsuyama Force,” 312, 318, 320, 322, 323

  229th Infantry Regiment, 174, 289–91

  237th Infantry Regiment, 359

  Biak Detachment, 330, 337

  Carrier Striking Force, 94, 97, 99, 104

  Close Cover Force, 93

  Ichiki Detachment, 142

  Maizaru 2nd Special Naval Landing Force, 44

  Matsuda Force, 272

  Naval Construction Units, 125, 140, 141

  Okabe Detachment, 189, 191, 192, 194, 197, 199, 217, 218

  Sasebo 5th Special Naval Landing Force (SNLF), 158

  South Seas Detachment, 9–11, 22, 27, 44, 51, 92, 118, 141, 188

  Southern Expeditionay Force, 305, 308, 355, 357

  Special Naval Landing Forces, 19, 35, 125, 156

  Transport Battalion, 129

  Tulagi Covering Force, 95, 96, 98

  Tulagi Invasion Group, 92, 94

  Yokohama Air Corps, 2185

  Japanese Home Islands, 88–89, 245, 344, 347

  Java Sea, Battle of the, 66

  Johnson, Nelson T., 70

  Joint Chiefs of Staff, 74–75, 78, 81, 121, 168–69, 261, 266, 282, 295, 296, 344, 345, 352

  Jomard Passage, 103, 104

  Jones, George M., 237, 369–70

  Jones, John Paul, 76, 216

  Junyo (aircraft carrier), 212

  K VIII (submarine), 35

  Kaga (aircraft carrier), 23, 26, 115

  Kahn, E. J., Jr., 174

  Kajioka, Sadamichi, 44, 51, 92, 101

  Kamiri Airfield, Noemfoor Island, 362–70

  Kane, Yoshihara, 196

  Kapingamarangi atoll, 16

  Kashima (cruiser), 93

  Katori (flagship), 10

  Katue, Sergeant, 131

  Kavieng, New Ireland, 15, 18, 19, 25, 26, 35, 189, 224, 282, 294

  Kawanishi Type 97 long-range flying boats, 40–41, 85

  Kawashima, Takenobu, 376

  K.B. Mission, 154, 163, 164

  Keen, T. H., 20

  Kenney, George, 144–46, 158–60, 168, 170–73, 176, 179, 182, 188, 189, 192, 195, 197, 198, 200, 202, 205, 212, 217, 220, 224–26, 229–30, 232, 233, 236, 239, 240, 247, 259, 262–65, 275, 276, 287, 297–300, 311, 313, 328, 331, 333, 348, 362, 365, 366, 372, 377

  Kimura, Masatomi, 198, 200, 201, 205

  Kinai Maru (transport), 159

  King, Ernest J., 62, 73, 121, 186, 187, 269, 275, 344, 350

  MacArthur and, 73–74, 82, 269, 345, 346

  personality of, 74

  on unified Pacific command, 74

  Kingwell, Deryck, 45

  Kinkaid, Thomas C., 269, 286–88, 297

  Kinsler, Kenneth H., 230–31, 236

  Kinugasa (cruiser), 98–99

  Kiriwina Island, 216, 219–21, 262

  Kiska Island, 116, 245

  Kitagiri, Shigeru, 250, 252

  Kitamura, Masayuki, 192

  Kitazono, Toyozo, 301

  Kiyokawa Maru (seaplane tender), 44, 51

  Know, Cameron, 369

  Knox, William Franklin, 214

  Koch, Raymond J., 251

  Koga, Mineichi, 264, 266

  Kokoda Airfield, 127, 129, 131, 134, 136, 138–40, 190

  Kokoda Track, 122, 124–40, 142, 146–53, 156, 167, 170, 172, 176, 190, 203

  Komori, Masamitsu, 273, 274

  Korea, 4, 142, 147

  Kornasoren Airfield, Noemfoor Island, 362, 363, 365, 367, 370–73

  Kreutberg Range, 248

  Krueger, Walter, 210–12, 219, 256–57, 267, 270, 274, 275, 277, 283, 285, 286, 288, 294, 297, 303, 307, 313–14, 317–22, 327, 330, 333, 338, 340–41, 343, 354, 358, 359, 363, 365, 367–68, 372, 373, 376, 383

  Kumusi River, 125

  Kuril Islands, 4

  Kusaka, Junichi, 212, 382

  Kuzume, Naoyuki, 329–32, 334, 336–37, 341

  Kwarna River, 244

  Kyokusei Maru (transport), 200

  Kyuhachi, Kudo, 258

  Lae, New Guinea, 26, 42–47, 49–53, 85, 91, 104, 112, 117–21, 188, 189, 191, 192, 195–202, 204, 205, 207, 208, 215–18, 221, 224, 226–29, 233–35, 240–49, 255, 262

  Lake Sentani, 298

  Lakunai Airfield, Rabaul, 17, 31, 33, 39

  Lang, J. T., 238, 239

  Langemak Bay, 246

  Lardner, John, 69

  Larr, David, 124, 177

  Laurabada (motor yacht), 27

  LCIs (landing craft, infantry), 187, 231, 232, 234, 248, 257, 285, 315, 333, 371


  LCMs (landing craft, mechanized), 221, 291

  LCTs (landing craft, tank), 187, 231, 232, 285

  LCVPs (landing craft, vehicles, personnel), 221

  League of Nations, 10

  Leahy, William, 347, 349, 350, 352

  Leary, Herbert F., 81, 169

  Lee-Enfield rifles, 14

  Legion of Merit, 373

  Lennard, Haydon, 24

  Lerew, John, 15–17, 19, 24–27

  Lever Brothers Planation, New Guinea, 154, 157

  Leyte Gulf, 383

  Leyte Island, 310, 327, 350, 352, 379, 383–84

  Lindbergh, Charles, 64

  Lizuka, Eiji, 259

  London Times, 275

  Lone Tree Hill, New Guinea, 320–27, 365

  Long, Huey, 83

  Los Negros, 282–94

  Lost Women of Rabaul, 29

  Louisiade Archipelago, 84, 103

  Luce, Clare Boothe, 145

  Lupin Airfield, 272–74, 277

  Luzon, 79, 345, 350, 351, 352

  LVTs (landing vehicle tracked), 333, 334, 366

  MacArthur, Arthur, 58, 64

  MacArthur, Douglas, 2–4, 38, 53, 98, 101, 207, 208, 225, 263, 328, 341

  Admiralty Islands operation and, 267, 277, 281–88, 294, 295

  Arawe operation and, 270, 276

  Arnold and, 168–69

  arrival in Australia, 64–74

  on Australian troops, 149

  background of, 54–55

  Barbey and, 188, 206

  on Battle of the Coral Sea, 110

  Biak operation and, 318, 327, 329, 331, 337, 338, 343

  birth of, 73

  Brett and, 143–45

  Buna-Gona campaign and, 118, 119, 122, 124, 168–70, 172, 173, 176–79, 182, 185, 186, 215

  Cape Gloucester operation and, 276, 277

  Carpender and, 269

  on Churchill, 166

  command structure reorganized by, 209–10

  Curtin and, 70

  education of, 54

  Eichelberger and, 169–70, 178–79

  Eisenhower and, 58–59

  escape from Corregidor, 62–63, 65, 67, 169

  “Europe first” policy and, 71

  on European theater, 145–46

  Fabian and, 111–12

  father of, 54

  in First World War, 55–56

  goal of Philippine liberation, 74, 169, 209, 266, 294, 310, 379, 380

  Halsey and, 76, 215–16

  headquarters in Port Moresby, 172, 176, 178

  Hollandia and Aitape operations and, 296, 298–301, 303–4, 306, 310, 356–58

  Honolulu conference and, 346–52

  Huon Peninsula operation and, 245–48, 255, 256, 260

  “I shall return” pledge to Philippines of, 2, 63–64, 384

  intelligence information and, 111–12, 114, 196–97

 

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