Abenaki/Western Abenaki, 27, 48, 49, 92, 93, 104, 211, 217–218, 278–279
Acadia, 88–94, 132–133, 179, 219, 241
Adams, Charles, 215
Aernoutsz, Jurriaen, 91–92
Albanel, Father, 71–72
Albany
defenses of, 162–163, 167
planned attack on, 165, 166, 180–181
Alexander, William, 88–89
Algonquin, 3–5, 8, 10–11, 12, 14, 27
Allen, William, 268
American Merchant, 135, 145–146
Andaraque, 40, 42–43
Andros, Edmund, 49, 55, 58, 83i, 85, 92–94, 98–100, 102, 151, 157, 179
Anne, 98
Argall, Samuel, 88
Arundel, HMS, 246, 249
Atironta, Jean Baptiste, 11
Bailey, Charles, 71–72
Bailey, Henry, 271
Baker, Thomas, 160
Baliene, 89
Baltimore, Lord, 103
Baptiste, Jean, 244
Baptiste, Pierre Maisonnat, 220
Baude, Louis de. see Frontenac, Count de (Louis de Baude)
Baudoin, Father, 189, 262
Baugy, Henri-Louis, 58
Beachy Head, Battle of, 183
Beaucours, Chevalier Dubois-Bertelot de, 208–209
Bellomont, Earl of, 281–282
Berry, John, 54
Berthier, Captain, 39
Bickford, Thomas, 215
Black Kettle, 192–193
Blackman, Benjamin, 93
Bonaventure, 268
Bonaventure, Captain, 220–221, 244
Boston, 181–182, 181ph
Bouchart, Duplessis, 22
Bradstreet, Simon, 131, 133, 134, 159
Breda, Treaty of, 54, 90–91
Bridgar, John, 73
Brisay, Jacques-Rene. see Denonville, Marquis de (Jacques-Rene Brisay)
Brouillan, Jacques-Francois de, 194–196, 242, 253–258, 257m, 260–262, 263, 265
Burnham, Robert, 215
Cadillac, Antoine de la Mothe, 227, 231, 233
Callières, Louis-Hector de
Black Kettle and, 192
on conflict between colonies, 288
defense of Montreal and, 210
Denonville and, 82, 85–86
La Prairie and, 169, 172
Onondaga and, 231, 232, 233
peace negotiations and, 222, 225
plan for New York attack and, 114–115, 164–165, 180
Quebec and, 137, 138, 144
supplies for raiding party from, 202–203
war council and, 234
Canastigaone, 131
Cape Diamond, 209, 209m
Carignan-Salières Regiment, 33, 44
Caronear, 263
Cartwright, George, 70
Casco, Treaty of, 92
Castin, 106–107, 109, 125, 132, 189–190, 214, 245, 276
Catherine, 166
Cayuga, 2, 15, 17, 22, 23, 27, 33–34, 59, 177, 234
Chambly, Captain, 39
Champigny, Bochart, 80, 225, 226, 231
Champlain, Samuel de, 3–4
Chanflour, Francois de, 10
Charles I, 97
Charles II, King, 70–71, 97, 98
Chesnaye, Charles la, 72
Chesneau, Jacques Du, 47–48
Chignecto, 248
Chubb, Pasco, 245–246
Church, Benjamin, 110–111, 159–161, 162, 175, 190, 247–249, 249i, 250
Churchill, 266
Churchill, John, 98
Clark, Thaddeus, 126
Cleasby, Thomas, 255
Codrington, Christopher, 206–207
Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, 32, 44, 46, 182–183
Colembet, 136–137
colonial quotas, 205, 214, 228–229, 236, 277, 280
Compagnie de la Nouvelle-France, 32, 89, 91
Compagnie du Nord, 71, 72, 74, 193, 242, 265
Company of Merchant Adventurers, 71
Conception Bay, 262–263
Connecticut, 176, 228, 252, 280
Connecticut militia, 213–214
Converse, Major, 204
Copley, Lionel, 103
Corlaer, 118
Courcelle, Daniel de Remyde, 33, 35–36, 38, 39–40, 41i
coureurs de bois, 45–48, 49, 50, 55, 58, 68, 81, 115–116, 119
Courtemanche, Augustin de, 198–199, 201, 211, 227
Couture, Guillaume, 10, 12
Craven, 75–76
Crisasy, Chevalier de, 225–226, 233
Cromwell, Oliver, 24, 90, 98
Cut Nose, 117
Cuyler, Henry, 101
D’Aulnay, Charles, 89–90
Davis, Sylvanus, 125–127
de Warm, Jacob, 130, 131
Deering Oaks, Battle of, 111
Denonville, Marquis de (Jacques-Rene Brisay)
appointment of, 64–65
arrival of in Canada, 65–66
background of, 64
English and, 66–68
expedition of, 77–87
Frontenac and, 115
fur trade and, 74–75
Hertel and, 124
Iroquois and, 116
portrait of, 83i
Subercase and, 112
Dering, 268, 269–271
D’Eu, Chevalier, 165
d’Hinoyossa, Alexander, 31
d’Hosta, Captain, 136
Dinant, HMS, 179
Dominion of New England, 98, 101
Dongan, Thomas, 58–60, 62, 78, 81, 84–85, 102
du Lhut, Greysolon, 58, 80, 81, 115–116
Du Luth, Captain, 233
DuBois, Jean-Baptiste, 42–43
Dunston, Hannah, 278–279
Dunston, Thomas, 278
Duplessis, Captain, 192
Durantaye, Olivier de La, 58, 63, 80–81, 227
Durham, New Hampshire, 214–216
Dutch East India Company, 5
Eaglet, 70
Eames, Fleetwood, 244
Eldredge, Captain, 145–146
Enjalran, Father Jean, 82
Envieux, 193–194, 220–221, 242–244
Esopus, 28–29
Esquimeau, 269
Falmouth, Maine, 109–110, 125m, 125–128, 190
financial problems, in Massachusetts, 161–162
firearms
sales of to native population, 5–6, 16, 24, 49
shortage of, 26
fishing, 44–45
Fletcher, Benjamin, 190–191, 199, 205, 210, 212, 213–214, 222, 228–229, 235–237, 277, 284
Fletcher, John, 269–270
food shortages, 164
Fort Albany, 71, 76, 162–163, 163m
Fort Amsterdam, 24, 30
Fort Bourbon, 73, 74, 268, 272
Fort Chambly, 33, 130–131, 152, 169
Fort Charles, 92, 106–109
Fort Frontenac, 45–46, 47m, 55–56, 61m, 79m, 225–226, 233, 235
Fort Good Hope, 26
Fort James, 101, 102
Fort La Motte, 152, 155
Fort Loyal, 109, 110–111, 125–127, 135
Fort Nassau, 1–2, 3m
Fort Nelson, 73–74, 265, 266–269, 270–272
Fort Niagara, 79m, 85
Fort Orange, 2, 3m, 4, 6–7, 16, 23, 24, 30
Fort Pejepscot, 159, 160
Fort Pemaquid, 92, 129, 131, 190, 217, 219
Fort Remy, 112–113
Fort Richelieu, 33
Fort Roland, 192
Fort Saco, 204
Fort Sorel, 33
Fort St. John, 249
Fort St. Joseph, 249–251
Fort St. Louis, 51m, 52, 58–59, 138, 145, 196, 253
Fort St. Marie, 89–90
Fort St. Pierre, 206
Fort St. Therese, 33
Fort William, 181–182, 261
Fort William Henry, 102, 180, 190, 194, 204–205, 219, 241–252, 243m
Franquelin, Jean Baptiste Louis, 56–57m
Free Companies of the Marine, 169, 182
Frontenac, Count de (Louis de Baude)
Acadia and, 179
Albanel and, 71–72
attacks by, 119–120
Boston and, 182
Callières’s plan and, 114–115
defense of Quebec and, 137–141, 142, 144–145, 147–149, 150, 210
Fort Frontenac and, 45–47
Iberville and, 242, 256
impact of, 129–130, 133, 286, 287
Iroquois and, 53, 116–119, 135–136, 211–212
on La Prairie, 173
Mohawk and, 197–203
in Montreal, 155–156
New York attack and, 165, 166, 180, 188
Onondaga and, 210–211, 230–237
peace negotiations and, 58, 222–225
Portneuf and, 127–128
recall of, 54
rumors of attack and, 208
Ryswick Treaty and, 281–282
St. Castin and, 92
supplies and, 164, 193
Frost, John, 279
fur trade, 1–7, 11, 13, 18, 26–27, 45–47, 49–50
Garakontie, 34
Gardner, Andrew, 110
Generale, Le, 60
Gibson, John, 275, 277
Giguieres, 121
Gillam, Benjamin, 73
Gillam, Thomas, 195m, 196
Glen, John Sanders, 122–123
Glen, Sanders, 155
Glorious Revolution, 97–103, 129, 130, 284
Grand-Fontaine, Chevalier Andigne de, 91
Great Carrying Place, 153m, 154
Great Mohawk (Kryn), 121, 122
Griffon, 49–50
Groseilliers, Medard Chouart des, 68, 70, 71–74
Groton, Massachusetts, 216
guerre de course, 183, 286, 287
Gyles, John, 108
Gyles, Thomas, 108
Half Moon, 1
Hall, Nathaniel, 110–111
Hampshire, 269–271
Harman, John, 54
Hateouati, 62–63
Hathorne, John, 249, 251
Haverhill, Massachusetts, 278
Hawthorne, Captain, 104
Hertel de la Fresnière, Joseph-François, 123–125
Hill, John, 204
Hooke, Francis, 204
Hopehood, 124
Hudson, Henry, 1
Hudson Bay Company, 71, 73, 74, 76
Huron, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10–11, 13i, 16, 17–20, 155
Iberville, Pierre Le Moyne de, 75–76, 121–122, 193–194, 211, 242–247, 253–264, 257m, 261i, 265–272, 275, 284, 286
Illinois, 50, 51m, 52, 54–55
Incarnation, Marie de l,’ 42
Ingoldsby, Richard, 166, 176, 188
Iroquois (Five Nations). see also individual tribes
alliances and, 2–5
attacks/raids by, 8, 27, 58, 165–166, 227
conflicts with other tribes and, 48
defeats of, 27
Denonville and, 66, 77–87
discord among, 211–212, 213
Dutch and, 6–7
effects of conflict on, 283
English and, 31
Fletcher and, 191
French and, 33–35, 48–49, 53–55
Frontenac and, 116–119, 281–282
fur trade and, 49–50, 66
La Chine massacre and, 111–113
losses of, 167
Neutral nations and, 21–22
peace negotiations and, 10–12, 23, 222–225, 228, 230–231
Petun and, 21
plagues and, 27–28
skirmishes with, 136–137, 177–178
strategy of, 26
Ites, Captain, 254
James, 133
James Bay, 66–68, 69m, 267m
James I, King, 89
James II, 78, 87, 97–98
Jardin de Hollande, 33
Jogues, Isaac, 10, 12–13, 15
John and Thomas, 135, 145, 146
Johnson, William, 131–132
Jones, Stephen, 215
Jordan, John, 100
“Journal of the New Netherlands,” 5–6
Kankamagus, 105, 106
Kendall, James, 205–206
Kennebec, 189, 204, 218
Kieft, William, 6–7, 16, 23
King Philip’s War, 49, 92, 104
Kinshon, 118
Kiotseaeton, 9–10
Kryn (Great Mohawk), 121, 122, 135, 136
La Barre, Joseph Antoine le Febvre de, 54–55, 57–59, 60–63, 64, 74, 124
La Chesnaye, 116, 192
La Chine massacre, 111–112, 115
La Famine, 62–63
La Forest, Lt., 268
La Hontan, Baron, 195–196
La Noue, Lieutenant, 198–199, 201
La Prairie, 154–155, 156, 168–174, 176
La Salle, Sieur de, 46, 49, 52–53
La Tour, Charles, 88–90
Lake of the Mountain, 165
Lalande, Jean de, 15
Lalemant, Hierosme, 7–8
Lamberville, Jacques de, 60–61, 80
Lauson, John de, 22
Le Ber du Chesne, 172
Le Bonne, 220
League of Augsburg, War of, 114
Leisler, Jacob, 102–103, 130, 133, 157, 164, 166, 191, 205
Leonardson, Samuel, 279
Levasseur, Sieur, 233
Leverett, John, 24, 90
L’Hermite, 254–255
Lilly, Christian, 206
Lion, 274
Livingston, Robert, 102, 157
logging, 44–45
Long Sault, 192
Longueuil, Charles Le Moyne de, 60–61, 120, 144–145, 147–148
Louis XIV, King, 32–33, 77–78, 86–87, 97, 114–115, 183–184
Louvigny, Louis de, 136, 232
Magnon, Admiral, 276
Mahican, 1, 2, 3–4, 48, 49
Maisonneuve, Paul de, 22
Mantet, D’Ailleboust de, 115–116, 119–121, 122, 198–199, 200, 201, 211
March, John, 175–176, 190, 217, 279
Marincourt, 75
Martinique, 206
Mary, 149
Mary Anne, 132
Mary II, Queen, 97, 98, 99i
Maryland, 31, 59, 103, 133, 167, 176, 188, 228, 264
Mather, Cotton, 158, 281
Menneval, Louis-Alexandre des Frische de, 93, 132
Merville, Captain, 192
Mesandowit, 105, 106
Meulles, 63
Miami, 52–53, 55, 211, 227
Michilimackinac, 136, 227, 231
Miller, John, 163m
Modockawando, 189
Mohawk
absence of from French peace negotiations, 34–35
alliances and, 2
end of peace treaty and, 16
expedition against, 197–203
firearms and, 6–7
French campaign against, 35–36, 38–43
fur trade and, 12–15
Huron and, 17–19
morale of, 178
peace negotiations and, 3–4, 9–12, 13–14, 23, 117
recruitment and, 111
Schenectady and, 122–123
skirmishes with, 177–178
Monck, 274
Montigny, Jacques Testard de, 260–261, 262, 263
Montigny, Marquis de, 121–122
Montmagny, Charles Hualt de, 4–5, 7, 9–10, 11
Montreal, 117m, 151–158
Moose Fort, 75
Moxus, 175, 189, 216
Munjoy Hill, 125–126
Myles, Samuel, 161
Neff, Mrs., 278–279
Nesmond, Marquis de, 275, 276–278, 279
Neutral nations, 21–22
Neuvillette, 250
New Amsterdam, defense of, 29–30
New England, 24, 25m, 26, 88–94. see also individual cities and forts
New Jersey, 98, 100, 133, 229
New Hampshire, 104, 109, 119, 12
3, 128, 129, 133, 159, 162, 175, 176, 179, 205, 214–216, 218, 247, 252, 279, 280
New Netherland, 23–24, 25m, 29–31
New Sweden, 28
New York
Denonville and, 77, 86
Iroquois and, 167
planned attack on, 114–115, 130, 164–165, 180–181
raids in, 188
reinforcements for, 176–177
Newfoundland campaign, 253–264
Newport, 221, 244–245, 247
Nicholson, Francis, 100, 101, 102–103, 188
Nicolas, Louis, 13i
Nicolls, Richard, 30, 31, 48, 70
Nonsuch, 70
Norris, John, 275, 276, 277
Onaske, 231
Oneida, 2, 15, 17, 22, 34–35, 234, 235, 236–237
Onondaga, 2, 15, 16–17, 22–23, 27, 33–34, 60–62, 117, 177, 192, 230–237
Orford, HMS, 246–247
Ottawa, 53, 55, 57–58, 81
Ourehaoue, 116, 172
Owner’s Love, 269
Oyster River, New Hampshire, 109–110
Palmier, 269–270, 272
Pastour, 196
Paxton, Captain, 244
Pelican, 254, 269–271
Penacook, 104–105
Pennsylvania, 176, 214, 228
Penobscot, 204
Perrot, Francois-Marie, 93
Perrot, Nicolas, 136
Petit, Father, 132
petite guerre, 183, 264, 286
Petun, 21
Phips, William
assessment by, 284
assessment of, 216–217
background of, 131
Connecticut militia and, 213
in England, 178–179
at Fort Nelson, 74
in Massachusetts, 188–189
peace negotiations and, 205
Pemaquid and, 190
Port Royal expedition and, 131–133, 134–135
portrait of, 131i
Quebec and, 137, 139, 141–143, 145–147, 149–150, 158, 164
recall of, 216
Saco Falls and, 204
smallpox and, 161
Wheler and, 207–208
Pike, Robert, 159
Placentia, Newfoundland, 194–196, 195m, 208, 242, 253, 265, 274–275, 276–277
Point-aux-Trembles, 165
Pointis, 276–277
Poli, 193–194, 267
Pontchartrain, Louis Phelypeaux de, 180, 226, 258
Porcupine, 132–133
Port de Grave, 262–263
Port Royal, 88, 89, 90–91, 93, 131, 132–133, 134, 179, 283
Portneuf, Rene Robinau de, 124–127, 189–190
Postillon, 255
Potawatomi, 53, 57–58
Poutrincourt, Jean de Biencourt de, 88
Prevost, Francois, 137–138
Prince Rupert, 73
privateering, 183
Profond, 242–244, 258, 269–271, 272
Prouville, Alexandre de. see Tracy, Marquis de (Alexandre de Prouville)
Province, 246, 249
Quebec, 134, 137–150, 139i, 143m, 182
Radisson, Pierre-Esprit, 68, 70, 71–75
Ragueneau, Father, 19–20
Rainsford, Captain, 149
Rancogne, 256–257
Randolph, Edward, 100
Razilly, Charles, 89
Razilly, Isaac de, 89
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