Once Upon a Time in Russia

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Once Upon a Time in Russia Page 22

by Ben Mezrich


  Litvinenko’s relationship with, 61–67, 96–103, 105–6, 108, 123–24, 129–30, 173, 190–91, 193, 214, 217, 219, 230

  Litvinenko’s whistle-blowing and, 101, 103, 105, 108–11

  Logovaz Club office of, 61–65, 76–77, 96

  national security post of, 96

  pace and impatience of, 10–12, 14, 16, 127, 134–35, 254

  Patarkatsishvili’s death and, 240–41, 249

  Patarkatsishvili’s relationship with, 46–47, 116, 137, 142, 168–69, 171, 174, 179–80, 198, 209, 218, 231, 240–41, 250, 255, 258

  physical appearance of, 9–10, 43–44, 61, 66, 76, 174–75, 179, 231, 233–35, 240, 247, 257–58

  Presidential Club and, 27–29, 31, 52

  Putin and, 106–7, 109–10, 125, 129–34, 141–48, 158–64, 167–68, 171–74, 181, 183–87, 192, 206–7, 209–11, 231, 245, 248, 250–51, 255–56, 261–62

  religious beliefs of, 12, 32, 99, 200, 207

  security for, 9–10, 17, 24–25, 48, 64–65, 179–82, 192, 195, 207–8, 229, 233–35, 240, 244, 259

  Sibneft and, 72–73, 76–77, 80, 82–83, 87–88, 96, 117–18, 184, 199, 245

  State Duma post of, 131

  TV station interests of, 29–36, 45, 49–50, 52–56, 58, 64, 72, 74, 80, 82, 87, 96, 116, 131, 133–34, 145, 147, 158–63, 165, 167–69, 172–73, 183–87, 191–92, 200, 207, 214, 236, 245, 248

  Unity Party and, 132–35

  wealth of, 14–15, 29, 32–33, 43, 45, 49, 61, 77, 87, 96–97, 116, 148, 175, 181, 185, 192, 195, 198, 200, 208–9, 234, 241, 258

  wet work of, 15–16

  womanizing of, 62

  World Economic Forum and, 79–82, 84–85

  Yeltsin’s relationship with, 23, 31–32, 61, 91, 96, 110, 122, 128, 131

  Yeltsin’s resignation and, 140–41

  Berezovsky, Galina, 217

  Boris, Project, 117

  C

  car business:

  AvtoVAZ and, 11, 13–15

  of Berezovsky, 10–11, 13–16, 29, 31–32, 48, 106–7, 142, 181

  Ladas and, 11, 13–16, 181

  Caribbean, 208

  Abramovich’s cruises in, 44–48, 56, 118, 182

  Berezovsky’s cruises in, 43–48, 50, 56, 72, 118, 148, 182

  Chas Pik, 58

  Château de la Garoupe, 180–83, 185–87, 198, 200

  Chechens, Republic of Chechnya:

  Berezovsky and, 96–97, 117–18

  Litvinenko and, 62, 96–97, 129, 191, 193, 229

  Putin and, 133–34, 141, 146

  Russian conflicts with, 33, 62, 96–97, 117–18, 129, 133–34, 141, 146, 229

  Sibneft and, 117

  terrorism and, 5, 16, 24, 96, 117, 133, 193

  Chubais, Anatoly, 33–34, 74–75

  arrests of assistants of, 89–91

  elections and, 81, 83–85, 89–90

  Communists, 12, 33, 107

  elections and, 72, 80–82, 84, 86, 88–89, 128

  Russian economy and, 75, 82, 144

  Yeltsin and, 30, 72, 80–81, 84, 86

  D

  Davny, Igor, 19–24

  Davos Pact, 86

  Deripaska, Oleg, 121, 249

  Doctorow, Ivan, 37–42

  Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 55

  E

  Eugene (Abramovich’s associate), 198, 249

  Krasnoyarsk aluminum production and, 120–22

  Sibneft and, 114–16

  F

  Faces in the Snow, 48, 66

  Family, 147

  Berezovsky and, 32, 35, 45, 81, 91, 97, 109, 117, 122, 125, 130–31, 143

  elections and, 125

  Putin and, 107, 109, 130–31, 143

  Sibneft and, 117

  Yeltsin and, 32, 35, 81, 83, 91, 97, 107, 109, 125, 130–31, 133

  Financial Times, 159

  Forbes, 256

  Berezovsky’s suit against, 211, 254

  FSB (Federal Security Service), 91, 207

  assassination of Berezovsky ordered by, 99–103, 108, 110, 129, 200

  and assassination of Listyev, 64, 66–67

  and attempted arrest of Berezovsky, 66–67

  and attempted arrest of Gusinsky, 38, 40–41

  and attempted assassination of Berezovsky, 19–20, 23, 28, 62

  Berezovsky’s complaint against, 103, 105, 108–10

  Berezovsky’s exile and, 192

  business atmosphere and, 21

  corruption in, 105–6, 110, 125

  Litvinenko and, 19–21, 23, 28, 62–67, 95–100, 102, 105–6, 108–11, 124–25, 129, 190–93, 213, 215, 227, 230

  Patarkatsishvili and, 166–67, 171

  Putin and, 107–9, 124–25, 129–30, 141, 167, 173, 183

  G

  Gazprom, 146, 198

  Georgians, Georgia, 24–25

  see also Patarkatsishvili, Badri

  glasnost, 246

  Gloster, Dame Elizabeth, 246, 250–52, 259

  Glushkov, Nikolai:

  arrest and imprisonment of, 206–7, 248–49

  criminal allegations against, 172–73, 185, 192

  escape attempt of, 207, 214

  Gogol, Anton, 37–42

  KGB and, 38–39

  Goncharova, Marina:

  Abramovich’s relationship with, 69–71

  as accountant, 69, 71, 74

  package of, 69–71, 76–77

  physical appearance of, 69, 77

  Russian economy and, 74–76

  Sibneft and, 71, 75–77

  Gorbachev, Mikhail, 12, 22, 128

  Gorodilov, Viktor, 73

  Gusinsky, Vladimir, 162–63

  attempted arrest of, 38–42, 48, 66, 174

  and attempted arrest of Berezovsky, 66

  background of, 45

  banking interests of, 32–33, 48, 86, 132, 146

  Berezovsky’s relationship with, 32, 48, 83–84, 86, 146, 174

  elections and, 83–84, 86, 132, 146

  exile of, 146, 148, 159

  Putin and, 146, 148, 167

  security for, 35, 38, 40, 42, 174

  TV station interests of, 32–35, 83, 86, 132, 146

  wealth of, 146

  H

  Hermès, 234–35

  I

  Interfax Press Center, 109–10

  Italy, Italians, Litvinenko and, 190, 213–17

  Ivan (Berezovsky’s assistant), 88–90

  and arrests of Chubais’s assistants, 89–90

  Goncharova’s package and, 70–71, 76

  J

  Jews, 12, 32, 99, 200, 207

  K

  KGB, 21–22, 124, 131, 167

  business atmosphere and, 21

  Gogol and, 38–39

  Korzhakov and, 30, 32

  Putin and, 107–8, 129, 133, 141, 143, 161, 167, 189

  Khodorkovsky, Mikhael, 203–7

  arrest and imprisonment of, 205–7, 210

  banking interests of, 74, 204, 207

  wealth of, 74, 204, 206–7

  Yukos and, 74

  King, Larry, 52

  Klebnikov, Paul, 211, 254–55

  Kolesnikov, Dmitri, 149–55

  Kursk incident and, 151–55

  Kommersant, 109, 172

  Korzhakov, Alexander Vasileyevich, 97

  and arrests of Chubais’s assistants, 89–90

  and attempted assassination of Berezovsky, 48

  Berezovsky’s relationship with, 29–32, 35, 147, 174

  Berezovsky’s TV interests and, 29, 31–36, 52, 56, 80, 82

  elections and, 34, 49, 82–84, 89–91, 128

  Gusinsky and, 32, 34

  KGB and, 30, 32

  Krasnoyarsk, 114–15, 118–19

  aluminum production in, 119–22

  labor disputes in, 119–20, 122

  Kremlin, 28, 32, 137, 159–61, 184–86, 192, 207, 209–11, 219

  Berezovsky’s access to, 67, 76, 85, 117–18, 128, 132, 142, 147, 157, 160, 174, 184, 199, 211, 250, 254

  physical appearance of,
127–28

  Putin’s ascension to, 130–34, 142–43, 145, 161

  krysha, 66, 75, 121

  Abramovich and, 49, 77, 116, 187, 199, 201, 209, 246

  Berezovsky and, 23–25, 28, 49, 67, 77, 97, 100, 116, 124, 147, 187, 199, 201, 209, 246

  Litvinenko and, 25, 67, 100, 124

  meaning of, 23

  Kuntsevo Dacha, 3–7

  Kursk, sinking of, 151–55, 165–67

  and Abramovich, 174, 187

  and Berezovsky, 157–59, 161–62, 167, 174, 187

  and ORT, 158–59, 161–62, 167, 183

  and Patarkatsishvili, 183, 187

  and Putin, 158–59, 161, 187

  L

  labor disputes, 119–20, 122

  Ladas, 181

  Berezovsky and, 11, 13–16

  as symbol of new Russia, 13

  Lebed, General, 89–90, 118–20

  Berezovsky’s relationship with, 118, 120

  elections and, 86, 90, 118–19

  Krasnoyarsk labor disputes and, 120

  Lefortovo Prison, 124–25

  Lenin, Vladimir, 128

  Lisovsky, Sergei, 89

  Listyev, Vlad, 51–60

  assassination of, 60, 63–67, 72, 97

  and attempted arrest of Berezovsky, 64–67

  background of, 55, 57

  Berezovsky’s relationship with, 56, 64

  Logovaz Club meeting of, 51–55

  ORT and, 51–56, 58–59, 63–64, 72

  physical appearance of, 51–53, 57–60

  politics of, 53

  popularity and fame of, 51–55, 59, 63–64

  Litskevich, Ivan, 73

  Litvinenko, Alexander “Sasha,” 95–103, 213–19

  arrests and imprisonments of, 124–26, 129, 143–44, 173, 190, 223

  assassination of, 225–32

  and assassination of Listyev, 63–67

  and attempted arrest of Berezovsky, 64–67

  and attempted assassination of Berezovsky, 19–25, 28, 62

  Berezovsky’s relationship with, 61–67, 96–103, 105–6, 108, 123–24, 129–30, 173, 190–91, 193, 214, 217, 219, 230

  business atmosphere and, 21–22

  Chechens and, 62, 96–97, 129, 191, 193, 229

  elections and, 96

  exile of, 189–94, 210, 213–15, 217–19, 222–23

  FSB and, 19–21, 23, 28, 62–67, 95–100, 102, 105–6, 108–11, 124–25, 129, 190–93, 213, 215, 227, 230

  Italians and, 190, 213–17

  Moscow journalist’s murder and, 216–17

  and ordered assassination of Berezovsky, 99–102, 110, 129

  physical appearance of, 106, 109, 123, 226

  planned assassination of, 215

  poisoning of, 221–23, 225–31

  press conference of, 109–11, 123–24

  prison release of, 129–30

  Putin and, 106, 108, 110, 124–25, 129, 143–44, 189–90, 214–15, 217

  trial of, 123–26

  videotape of, 101–3, 105, 110

  whistle-blowing of, 101–3, 105, 108–11, 123–25, 129, 215

  loans for shares program, 74–76, 115–16

  LogoVAZ:

  advertising and, 31, 54

  and attempted assassination of Berezovsky, 21, 24–25

  finances of, 15, 54

  Ladas and, 11, 13–15

  Patarkatsishvili’s position with, 24–25, 46, 55–56

  wet work of, 15–16

  Logovaz Club, 49, 87, 118, 130, 137, 140, 144, 165, 172, 182

  Berezovsky’s meeting with Listyev at, 51–55

  Berezovsky’s office in, 11, 61–65, 76–77, 96

  elections and, 85–86, 90

  Goncharova’s trip to, 69–71, 76–77

  security at, 69–71, 76–77

  violence near, 20

  Lubyanka, 98–99

  Lugovoy, Andrei, 207, 214, 218–19, 223, 227, 230

  Luzhkov, Yuri, 132, 134, 146

  M

  Marina (ballroom dancer), 61–63, 97, 101–2, 125–26, 193

  beauty of, 20, 25

  Litvinenko’s death and, 228

  Litvinenko’s poisoning and, 222–23

  Mario (Litvinenko’s associate), 213–17

  Media-Most, 35, 146

  Megève, 195–97, 207, 209, 231, 246, 249

  Millennium Hotel, 218–19

  Moscow, 3, 7, 9, 12, 45, 80, 96, 101, 107, 114, 119, 125, 128–29, 131–33, 146, 148, 171, 173–74, 184, 203, 207–8, 214, 219, 230

  and attempted arrest of Berezovsky, 66–67

  Berezovsky’s exile and, 180–81

  and Berezovsky’s trip to Antigua, 43–44

  Gusinsky and, 32, 35, 40–42, 48

  Listyev and, 58–59, 63, 66

  Litvinenko’s exile and, 190–91

  Litvinenko’s poisoning and, 227

  Sibneft and, 75

  violence and crime in, 20–25, 40–42, 65, 98, 133, 216–17

  Yeltsin and, 30

  Moscow Times, The, 173

  Most Bank, 32–33, 132, 146

  N

  nickel manufacturing, 74, 82–83

  9/11 terrorist attacks, 216

  Novosibirsk, 114, 203

  NTV, 33, 83, 146

  elections and, 86, 132, 134

  Ostankino Tower fire and, 165

  O

  oil, 82–83

  Abramovich and, 47–50, 56, 72–73, 113, 132, 245

  Berezovsky and, 47–50, 56

  Yukos and, 74, 82, 207

  see also Sibneft

  Oligarchs, 243

  backgrounds of, 5

  elections and, 83–84, 87, 89–91, 128

  Kuntsevo meeting of, 4–6

  Putin and, 6–7, 144–48, 159, 163, 173

  security for, 59

  violence and, 5

  wealth of, 4–7

  World Economic Forum and, 81, 84

  ORT (Russian Public Television):

  Abramovich’s acquisition of, 183–87, 192, 200, 236, 245, 248–49

  advertising on, 53–55, 58–60, 72

  Berezovsky’s interest in, 33–35, 45, 49–50, 52–56, 58, 64, 72, 74, 80, 82, 87, 96, 116, 131, 133–34, 145, 147, 158–63, 165, 167–69, 172–73, 183–87, 191–92, 200, 207, 214, 236, 245, 248

  Berezovsky’s ordered assassination and, 102

  Berezovsky’s ordered removal from, 162–63, 167–69, 172–73

  Berezovsky’s sale of, 183–87, 191–92, 200, 207, 236, 245, 248–49

  and criminal allegations against Berezovsky, 131

  elections and, 34, 49, 53, 72, 82, 86

  Kursk incident and, 158–59, 161–62, 167, 183

  Listyev and, 51–56, 58–59, 63–64, 72

  Ostankino Tower fire and, 165

  Patarkatsishvili’s position with, 55–56

  Putin and, 133–34, 144–45, 158–63, 167–68, 172, 183–85, 192, 248–49

  Ostankino Tower fire, 165–67

  P

  Patarkatsishvili, Badri, 141–42, 165–69

  and Abramovich’s final payments to Berezovsky, 197–201, 209, 246

  Abramovich’s relationship with, 115–16

  and attempted assassination of Berezovsky, 24–25

  Berezovsky’s exile and, 174, 179–82

  and Berezovsky’s first meeting with Abramovich, 46–47

  and Berezovsky’s meeting with Listyev, 52, 54–55

  and Berezovsky’s ordered removal from ORT, 167–69

  Berezovsky’s relationship with, 46–47, 116, 137, 142, 168–69, 171, 174, 179–80, 198, 209, 218, 231, 240–41, 250, 255, 258

  and Berezovsky’s sale of ORT, 183–85

  and Berezovsky’s suit against Abramovich, 237, 245–46, 248, 250

  Chechen conflicts and, 96–97, 117

  criminal allegations against, 207

  death of, 240–41, 249, 255

  elections and, 85–86, 88, 90–91

  exile of, 207, 240

  FSB and, 166–67, 171<
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  Georgian politics and, 209, 218, 231, 240–41

  Krasnoyarsk aluminum production and, 120

  Kursk incident and, 183, 187

  Ostankino Tower fire and, 165–67

  physical appearance of, 55, 113, 116, 168, 196, 198

  position with LogoVAZ of, 24–25, 46, 55–56

  position with ORT of, 55–56

  Putin and, 147, 160, 167–69, 171, 181, 183, 209

  Siberian trip of, 113–15, 118

  Sibneft and, 75, 116

  Unity Party and, 132–33

  wealth of, 209, 240

  Patrushev, Nikolai, 167

  perestroika, 12–13, 16, 32, 186, 246

  Presidential Club:

  Berezovsky and, 27–29, 31, 45, 52, 85

  elections and, 85

  Primokov, Yevgeny, 131

  Putin, Vladimir Vladimirovich, 106–10, 191, 246

  Abramovich and, 147, 174, 184, 187, 245, 248–49

  as acting president, 140–41, 144

  ascension to Kremlin of, 130–34, 142–43, 145, 161

  background of, 107–8, 161

  Berezovsky and, 106–7, 109–10, 125, 129–34, 141–48, 158–64, 167–68, 171–74, 181, 183–87, 192, 206–7, 209–11, 231, 245, 248, 250–51, 255–56, 261–62

  Chechen conflicts and, 133–34, 141, 146

  Family and, 107, 109, 130–31, 143

  FSB and, 107–9, 124–25, 129–30, 141, 167, 173, 183

  Gusinsky and, 146, 148, 167

  KGB and, 107–8, 129, 133, 141, 143, 161, 167, 189

  Kuntsevo meeting and, 5–7

  Kursk incident and, 158–59, 161, 187

  Litvinenko and, 106, 108, 110, 124–25, 129, 143–44, 189–90, 214–15, 217

  Oligarchs and, 6–7, 144–48, 159, 163, 173

  ORT and, 133–34, 144–45, 158–63, 167–68, 172, 183–85, 192, 248–49

  Patarkatsishvili and, 147, 160, 167–69, 171, 181, 183, 209

  physical appearance of, 5–6, 106, 144–45, 160

  popularity of, 144–45, 172

  presidential campaign of, 131–32, 134, 144–46, 160, 183, 189

  tea invitation of, 148

  Yeltsin and, 107, 109, 133, 140–41

  R

  Red Directors, 13, 15, 91

  krysha and, 24

  Sibneft and, 73

  roof, see krysha

  Rusal, 245

  Russian Federation, 69, 107, 150–51, 198, 200–201, 204–5, 207–11, 217, 231, 254

  advertising structure in, 53–54

  and assassination of Listyev, 63–64

  Berezovsky’s exile and, 245, 255–56

  and Berezovsky’s suit against Abramovich, 244, 246, 250

  Berezovsky’s TV interests and, 31, 172

  business atmosphere in, 15–16, 20–22, 24, 28, 45, 71, 251

  Chechen conflicts with, 33, 62, 96–97, 117–18, 129, 133–34, 141, 146, 229

  and criminal allegations against Berezovsky, 259

  cronyism in, 5

  economy of, 14, 21–22, 33–34, 74–76, 82, 87, 132, 141, 144

 

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