Dark Matter and Cosmic Web Story

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Dark Matter and Cosmic Web Story Page 46

by Jaan Einasto


  Northern Crusades, 17

  nucleosynthesis, 12, 152

  nucleosynthesis constraints, 92, 151, 155, 164

  Old City Days, 165, 166

  Omega Centauri, 63

  Oort’s constants, 47, 58

  Oort’s limiting velocity, 53

  open clusters, 64

  Ozernoi scenario, 125

  pairs of galaxies, 89

  Palomar Observatory Sky Survey, 124, 126

  PAMELA, 161

  Peace of Tartu, 20

  Peebles scenario, 125

  perestroika, 23

  Perseus–Pisces supercluster, 120, 122, 127–129, 132, 135

  philosophical seminars, 72

  Phoenix Project, 105

  photinos, 157

  photometer Faza, 79

  physical criteria, 55

  physical nature of dark matter, 91, 95, 147–158

  Planck epoch, 156

  Planck satellite, 154

  Poland, 20, 22, 172

  Popular Front of Estonia, 167, 170, 173

  Post Office Radio Division, 98

  Princeton University, 100

  principal descriptive function, 55

  projected density, 54, 57, 106

  Pulkovo Observatory, 70, 286, 298, 299

  radio galaxies, 126, 127

  RATAN-600, 154

  Reference catalogue of galaxies, 122

  regilaul, 144

  Revised Shapley–Ames catalog of bright galaxies, 124

  ROSAT, 101

  Rotation curves, 97

  Russia, 166

  Russian Empire, 18, 37

  Russian Soviet Federative Republic, 172

  Salyut 6, 78

  Salyut 7, 78

  Sangaste, 97

  satellite station of the Tartu University, 41, 42, 72

  satellites of our Galaxy, 160

  scientific revolution, 93

  Sculptor, 67

  Second Reference catalogue of galaxies, 124

  Shapley Supercluster, 8

  singing revolution, 165

  Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), 111, 143, 206, 210, 215–217, 221–223, 231–233, 244–246, 266–268, 283, 309

  SDSS galaxies, 111

  Smersh, 30

  smoothness of the Hubble flow, 96, 147, 280, 281

  Solar eclipse observations, 112

  Sombrero galaxy, 65

  Song Festival Arena, 166, 167

  Soros Foundation, 115

  Soviet Academy of Sciences, 116, 118

  Soviet Army, 20

  Soviet deportation, 22

  Soviet occupation/annexation, 21, 250

  Soviet Union, 20, 22, 23, 131, 134, 141, 143, 166–169, 171–174, 191

  Space Station Mir, 79

  spatial properties of stellar populations, 10

  stability of a flat galactic disk, 110

  star clusters, 63, 64

  star formation rate, 69

  Steady State theory, 6, 153

  stellar evolution, 11–14, 64

  stellar populations, 10, 64

  Sternberg Astronomical Institute, 34, 38, 59, 76, 78, 255

  Strömberg diagram, 9, 148, 149

  Strömberg equation, 57

  Study Week on Cosmology and Fundamental Physics, 108, 155

  subsystem of globular clusters, 10

  subsystems of stars, 10

  superclusters, 8, 101, 120, 122, 125–136, 139, 211–217, 228–235, 241–243, 265–268

  supervoids, 136, 180, 183, 201, 227, 228, 230, 235–238, 240, 241, 242, 275

  Shapley’s survey of galaxies, 8

  Swedish Empire, 17

  system of galactic constants, 57

  Tallinn conference on dark matter, 150

  Tallinn IAU Symposium, 127, 150, 154

  Tallinn Technical University, 37

  Tandy TRS-80, 114

  Tartu Observatory, 31, 34, 37, 39, 42, 43, 77, 78, 112, 114, 116, 124, 131, 140, 158, 167, 168, 170, 173

  Tartu Real Gymnasium, 28, 31

  Tartu Teachers Seminar, 24

  Tartu Treffner Gymnasium, 31

  Tartu University, 20, 34, 37, 40, 41, 96, 112–114, 145, 165, 169, 173

  Tensor-vector-scalar gravity (TeVeS), 164

  Teutonic Order, 17

  The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey (THINGS), 103

  Third European Astronomy Meeting, 69, 95, 109, 307

  Türgi farm, 24, 29, 42

  Two-degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey, 206–207, 209, 211, 214–215, 219, 220, 222, 231–233, 309

  Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS), 206

  UHURU, 99, 100, 151

  Ukraine, 166

  Universal Rotation Curve, 106

  Uppsala General Catalogue, 135

  Uroborus, 156

  USSR Academy of Sciences, 141, 289

  Uzbek SSR, 141

  Vatican Observatory, 172

  Vatican Study Week, 158

  velocity dispersion, 69

  velvet revolution in Prague, 172

  Viljandi Culture Academy, 165

  Virgo cluster, 86, 105

  Virgo supercluster, 8, 120, 126

  voids, 120, 128–132, 235–243

  Vorontsov-Veljaminov interacting galaxies, 123

  warm dark matter (WDM), 159, 160

  weak gravitational lensing, 101, 165

  Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope, 99

  Western Allies, 22

  Winter War, 20

  WMAP, 154

  World War I, 18, 19, 96, 143, 174

  World War II, 20–22, 31, 47, 98, 174

  X-ray clusters, 101

  X-ray gas, 165

  X-rays, 100

  XMM-Newton, 101

  ZCAT, 124, 180, 181, 183, 188, 203

  Zeldovich pancake, 107, 120, 125, 126, 140

  Zwicky clusters, 124, 126, 127, 131–133, 135

  Zwicky list of compact galaxies, 126

  Name Index

  Aarseth, S. J., 257

  Abalakin, V., 286

  Abell, G. O., 8, 115, 118, 203, 204, 210, 212, 226, 228, 290, 309

  Abrams, N., 291

  Agekian, T., 286

  Alexander I, Tsar, 18

  Allen, C., 63

  Alpher, R.A., 151, 152

  Ambartsumian, V. A., 13, 38, 70, 72, 73, 86, 122, 141, 142, 218, 286

  Andernach, H., 212, 213

  Antonov, V. A., 91

  Aragon-Calvo, M. A., 227, 237, 238, 241

  Arnalte-Mur, P., 245, 246, 275

  Arneodo, F., 285

  Arp, H., 294

  Atrio-Barandela, F., 282

  Baade, W., 7

  Babadzanjants, M., 292

  Babcock, H. W., 47, 51, 88, 97, 307

  Bahcall, J. N., 50, 197

  Barclay de Tolly, M.A., 18

  Bardeen, J. M., 194

  Barenboim, D., 36

  Baryshev, Y. V., 281

  Bekenstein, J., 164

  Bell, J., 305

  Bender, R., 104

  Bennett, G. F., 154

  Binney, J., 1, 157

  Bisnovatyi-Kogan, G. S., 155

  Blaauw, A., 295, 298

  Blanchard, A., 244

  Blumenthal, G. R., 157, 158, 307, 308, 310

  Bobrova, N. A., 91

  Bok, B., 59, 204, 310

  Bond, J. R., 157, 265

  Bosma, A., 99, 159, 307

  Brandt, J. C., 61

  Bringmann, T., 162

  Broadhurst, T. J., 201, 203, 242

  Bronshtein, M., 173

  Brosche, P., 217

  Brueck, H. A., 155

  Bullock, J. S., 102

  Buote, D. A., 104

  Burbidge, G., 61, 88, 93, 98, 293, 294

  Burbidge, M., 14, 61, 88, 98, 287, 294

  Calzetti, D., 173, 190

  Cen, R., 198

  Centrella, J., 184, 260

  Chemin, L., 57, 103

  Chernin, A., 89, 91, 94, 155, 281

  Chiang, L., 267

  Chincarini, G., 120, 138,
309

  Clowe, D., 165

  Colberg, J. M., 237

  Coles, P., 267

  Colless, M., 309

  Contopoulos, G., 81, 251, 287, 288

  Corwin, H., 212, 228

  Cowie, L. L., 206, 226

  Coyne, G., 172

  Creze, M., 50

  Croton, D. J., 231, 264

  Curtis, H., 4

  Davis, M., 199, 262, 309

  de Blok, W. J. G., 103, 104

  de Lapparent, V., 205, 226, 230, 309

  de Sitter, W., 5

  de Vaucouleurs, A., 122

  de Vaucouleurs, G., 8, 9, 118, 122, 124, 134, 203, 204, 226, 228, 309

  de Voogt, A. M., 98

  de Zeeuw, T., 74, 117

  Dekel, A., 197, 219

  Dhar, B. K., 57, 105

  Di Matteo, T., 264

  Dicke, R. H., 153

  Dimov, N., 77

  Dolgov, A. D., 161

  Donato, F., 105, 106

  Doroshkevich, A. G., 95, 107, 124, 125, 128, 152, 184, 259, 307, 309

  Dressler, A., 218

  Eastwood, J. W., 258

  Eddington, A. S., 3, 10, 11

  Eelsalu, H., 49, 118, 143

  Efstathiou, G., 201, 260, 262–264

  Eggen, O. J., 10, 59, 106, 121, 307

  Einasto, M., 96, 144, 191, 213, 216, 220, 223, 230, 234–240, 242, 253, 263, 267, 275

  Einasto (Tiit), L., 35–37, 113

  Einstein, A., 5

  Eisenstein, D. J., 244, 275, 309

  Eke, V. R., 208, 209

  Ewen, H., 98

  Faber, S. M., vii, 65, 87, 99, 108, 150, 157–159, 217, 219, 307

  Fairfall, A. P., 139

  Fall, M., 192

  Fesenko, B. I., 96

  Field, G. B., 151

  Finkbeiner, D. P., 162

  Fisher, J. R., 134, 230

  Flynn, C., 50

  Ford, W. K. J., 61, 62, 88, 98

  Forman, W., 100, 307

  Freeman, K. C., 63, 104

  Frenk, C. S., 158, 260, 262, 263

  Friedmann, A., 5

  Gallagher, J. S., v, 87, 100, 150

  Gamow, G., 34

  Gao, L., 105, 264

  Geller, M. J., 204, 206–208, 226, 305, 310

  Giacconi, R., 101, 203

  Gilmore, G., 50, 106, 306, 307

  Glebovskaya, V., 173

  Gold, T., 6

  Gorbachev, M., 23, 167, 171, 172, 291

  Gott, III, J. R., 185, 188, 309

  Graham, A. W., 103

  Gramann, M., 96, 186, 187, 192, 199–201, 206, 253, 262–264, 273, 309

  Grechko, G., 79

  Green, A., 171

  Gregory, S. A., 120, 136, 138, 139, 205, 310

  Grinberg, M., 36

  Grossberg, M., 23

  Gunn, J. E., 262

  Gursky, H., 100, 307

  Gustav Adolf, 20, 37

  Guth, A. H., 254, 309

  Guzzo, L., 191

  Hänni, L., 247–250

  Hallimäe, R., 28

  Harm, R., 14

  Harrison, E. R., 259

  Haud, U., 109

  Hawking, S., 255

  Heinämäki, P., 296

  Hektor, A., 162, 163, 302

  Herschel, J., 8

  Hershel, W., 8

  Hewish, A., 305

  Hill, E. R., 49, 306

  Hitler, A., 20

  Hockney, R. W., 258

  Holberg, J., 100

  Holmberg, J., 50, 87

  Hoyle, F., 5, 14, 293

  Hubble, E. P., 4, 5, 7, 309

  Huchra, J. P., 7, 100, 183, 188, 203, 204, 206, 208, 226, 228, 305, 310

  Humphrey, P. J., 104

  Hütsi, G., 162, 244, 245, 275, 295, 297, 301, 309

  Idlis, G., 52, 53

  Illingworth, G., 63

  Ilves, T. H., 300

  Jürgenson, K., 168

  Jõeveer, M., 49, 89, 107, 118, 120, 126–128, 130, 132–135, 137–139, 181, 183, 185, 201, 206, 212, 224, 226, 228, 238, 275, 290, 309, 310

  Jannsen, J. V., 19

  Jaaniste, J., 91, 93, 95, 117, 121, 126, 150, 310

  Jackson, R. E., 65, 99, 217, 219

  Jakobson, C. R., 19

  Jeans, J. H., 46, 52, 83, 307

  Jones, B. J. T., 190, 191, 267, 295, 297

  Kõiv, M., 75

  Kaasik, A., 63, 64, 89, 117, 140, 217, 291

  Kahn, F. D., 85, 87, 96, 148, 151, 307

  Kaiser, N., 194, 309

  Kaljuste, T., 132

  Kallis, A., 76

  Kalnajs, A. J., 110

  Kapteyn, J. C., 4, 46, 88, 307

  Karachentsev, I. D., 281

  Kellogg, E., 100

  Keres, H., 37, 38, 43, 87

  Kerr, F. J., 61

  Khalatnikov, I., 173

  Kharadze, E., 86, 95, 96, 286

  Kiang, T., 9

  Kim, J., 232

  King, I., 97, 291

  Kipper, A., 31, 37–39, 41, 43, 72, 78, 79, 87, 112, 113, 116–118, 286, 288

  Kirshner, R. P., 136, 242, 290, 309

  Klypin, A., 158, 160, 176, 180, 184, 191, 197, 259, 260, 263, 295

  Kofman, L., 153, 250, 253, 257, 261, 262, 274

  Komatsu, E., 154

  Komberg, B. V., 90, 94, 95, 151

  Koppel, M., 23

  Kopylov, A. I., 197

  Kormendy, J., 104

  Kreitschmann, J., 109

  Kruus, H., 22

  Kuhn, T. S., 1, 93, 306

  Kuijken, K., 50

  Kukarkin, B., 10

  Kundic, T., 283

  Kuperjanov, A., 168

  Kuperjanov, J., 19

  Kutuzov, S., 55, 56, 58, 286

  Kuzmin, G., 1, 32–35, 37–40, 43, 47–50, 52, 53, 55, 58, 59, 69, 70, 72, 73, 116, 117, 286, 287, 298, 306, 307

  Laigo, R., 72

  Landau, L., 261

  Lauristin, M., 169, 173, 249, 250

  Lee, S. M., 100

  Leedjärv, L., 74, 252

  Lemaître, G., 5

  Lifshitz, E., 261

  Lightman, A., 140

  Liigant, M., 70

  Liivamägi, L. J., 215, 217, 230, 301, 309

  Lin, D. N. C., 159

  Lindblad, B., 9, 10, 51, 287

  Linde, A. D., 253, 255–257, 261, 295, 309

  Lindner, U., 136, 235, 238, 275

  Lippmaa, E., 169, 174, 248

  Longair, M., 129, 133, 136

  Lovell, M. R., 160

  Lubimov, V. A., 155

  Ludlow, A. D., 103

  Lundmark, K., 5, 7

  Lynden-Bell, D., 61, 88, 255

  Männil, A., 114

  Müller, V., 269, 296, 297

  Mandelbrot, B. B., 189, 190

  Markarian, B., 127

  Martinez, V., 190, 191, 209, 215, 233, 267, 295, 296

  Marx, K., 155

  Masing, U., 73

  Massevich, A., 34, 71

  Materne, J., 69, 88, 96, 265, 307

  Mather, J. C., 153, 305, 307, 308

  Mayall, N. U., 51

  Melott, A. L., 158, 184, 186, 188, 194, 260–262, 309

  Meri, L., 16, 300

  Merritt, D., 102

  Mikhailov, A., 70, 72, 286

  Miller, D., 180, 181, 183, 185, 225, 228, 230, 257

  Milgrom, M., 164

  Molotov, V., 20

  Munsuk, C., 63

  Mustel, E., 70, 72

  Naan, G., 72

  Narlikar, J., 293

  Navarro, J. F., 102, 160

  Neyman, J., 87, 307

  Nikonov, V., 86

  Novikov, I. D., 90, 94, 95, 151, 152, 155, 293

  Ogorodnikov, K. F., 58, 72, 286

  Oh, S.-H., 103

  Oja, T., 123

  Oke, J.B., 14

  Oort, J. H., 9, 10, 46–51, 53, 55, 59, 88, 97, 147, 181, 182, 287, 306, 307

  Öpik, E., 1, 4–6, 11–13, 28, 32–34, 45, 47, 48, 50, 51, 62, 81, 82, 88, 138, 188, 285, 307, 309

  Ostriker, J. P., 92, 110, 150, 152, 198, 19
9, 206, 226, 262, 282, 305–307

  Ozernoi, L. M., 91, 95, 120

  Page, T., 87

  Palm, V., 173

  Parenago, P., 1, 10, 34, 38, 39, 49, 50, 53, 285

  Parijskij, Y. N., 154

  Park, C., 188, 201, 232

  Parry, O. H., 160

  Peacock, J. A., 201

  Peebles, P. J. E., vii, 9, 92, 107, 110, 120, 137, 157, 176, 185, 230, 244, 257, 279, 284, 296, 309

  Pelt, J., 283

  Penzias, A. A., 152, 307

  Perek, L., 51, 54, 287, 289

  Perlmutter, S., 165, 280, 307, 308

  Persic, M., 105

  Peter I (the Great), 17

  Pietronero, L., 190, 191

  Pikelner, S., 150

  Platen, E., 237, 238

  Pogosyan, D., 250, 253

  Polisensky, E., 160

  Pontecorvo, B., 71

  Poveda, A., 63

  Praton, E. A., 230

  Press, W. H., 198, 282

  Primack, J. R., 156–158, 291, 310

  Profumo, S., 285

  Purcell, E., 98

  Raidal, M., 161, 297, 301

  Reed, D. S., 67

  Rees, L., 22, 307

  Rees, M. J., 108, 155, 156, 256

  Refsdal, S., 282

  Retana-Montenegro, E., 57, 103

  Richter, S., 36

  Ricotti, M., 160

  Riess, A. G., 165, 280, 307, 308

  Riives, V., 37, 43

  Ristlaan, R., 76

  Roberts, M. S., 61, 62, 85, 88, 98

  Rohlfs, K., 109

  Romano, S., 172

  Rood, H. J., 120, 138, 309

  Rootsmäe, T., 1, 10, 28, 29, 31, 33, 34, 37, 43, 47, 69, 70, 121

  Rots, A. H., 98

  Rubin, F., 120

  Rubin, V. C., 61, 62, 88, 98, 99, 105, 119, 127, 159, 252, 305, 307, 310

  Ruffini, R., 172, 189, 247, 299

  Rümmel, U., 57, 61, 62, 67, 69, 109

  Russell, H. N., 11

  Rüütel, A., 170, 171, 249

  Ryden, B., 273

  Sérsic, J. L., 57

  Saar, E., 78, 82, 89, 91, 93, 95, 117, 121, 126, 150, 158, 168, 184, 185, 189, 192, 194, 198, 209, 215, 233, 242, 263, 266, 267, 269, 289–292, 295, 296

  Sahni, V., 233

  Sakharov, A., 171, 173

  Sales, L. V., 108

  Salpeter, E. E., 64

  Salucci, P., 106

  Salvador-Solé, E., 103

  Sandage, A., 7, 10, 96, 124, 203, 280, 309

  Sanders, R. H., v, 87

  Sapar, A., 75

  Sarv, M., 144, 145, 165

  Schechter, P., 198, 210, 222

  Scheer, L. S., 61

  Schmidt, M., 49, 50, 53, 55, 58, 64, 69

  Schramm, T., 282

  Schwarzschild, M., 14, 34

  Seljak, U., 282

  Sevastyanov, V., 79

  Shandarin, S. F., 107, 124, 125, 158, 176, 180, 184, 185, 233, 257, 259, 260, 274, 295, 309

  Shane, C., 9, 309

  Shapley, H., 4, 8, 287, 309

  Shaver, P., 230

  Sheth, R. K., 241

  Shevardnadze, E., 171

  Shklovsky, J. S., 90, 247, 261, 299

 

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