Island of Vice

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Island of Vice Page 55

by Richard Zacks


  houseguests of

  on hunting trip with Elliott

  inheritance of

  leisure time disliked by, 13.1, 15.1, 20.1

  made president

  North Dakota purchases of

  self-confidence of

  silver standard opposed by

  in Spanish-American War

  views on prostitution

  war memoirs of

  Roosevelt, Theodore, as police commissioner, prl.1, 4.1

  accused of aiding Sullivan, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3

  Ahlwardt’s anti-Semitic speech and, 13.1, 13.2

  in Badlands, 20.1, 20.2, 21.1

  Bertillon system and, 23.1, 23.2

  boxing defended by

  Byrnes and, 6.1, 6.2

  Byrnes criticized by

  Byrnes’s attempts to placate

  in campaign against beggars

  at Catholic Total Abstinence meeting

  challenged to duel

  Chapman raid and

  Chapman’s trial and, 22.1, 22.2

  charges brought against Parker by

  civil service reform and

  Cockran’s gold standard speech and

  Conlin’s insubordination charges and

  Conlin’s leave of absence opposed by

  contingency funds requested by

  Devery investigated by, 21.1, epl.1

  Devery’s return to police force opposed by

  dislike of job

  drinking laws enforced by, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 16.1

  Eakins trial and, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 12.1

  election of 1895 and

  fair election ensured by, 21.1, 21.2

  first solo trial day of

  first week as

  first women hired by

  and German-American parade

  on Good Government clubs

  heat wave relief overseen by

  insulted at Waldorf dinner

  job loss feared by

  letter bombs sent to, 10.1, 16.1

  in meeting with Platt

  merit system of promotions of, 6.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 16.1, 16.2, 22.1

  midnight tours of New York by, 7.1, 8.1, 10.1, 14.1, 14.2, 17.1, 23.1

  new recruits hired by, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 21.1

  nude belly dance rumor of, 22.1, 22.2

  office of

  at police parade

  parade cancelled by

  at Parker hearing, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 19.5, 19.6, 19.7, 19.8

  Parker’s bribery scandal investigated by, 16.1, 17.1, 22.1

  Parker’s feud with, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 19.1, 19.2, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 20.4, 22.1, 22.2, nts.1

  Parker’s statement on detectives opposed by

  Parkhurst’s secret dinner with

  Platt’s voter registration fraud discovered by

  Police Board trials and

  police discipline and, 5.1, 7.1

  and police election abuses

  police lectures of, 6.1, 10.1, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 17.1, 20.1, 22.1

  police promotions and, 5.1, 6.1, 16.1, 19.1, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 22.1

  and police reform bill

  politics banished from police by

  and private club drinking

  proposed ouster of, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 20.1, 23.1, 23.2

  prostitution investigation scandal and, 17.1, 17.2

  on recruit quality

  reintroduction of nightstick by

  renominated as board president

  Republican Convention banning of, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3

  salary of

  sanitation commissioner job offered to

  spike in arrests by

  as stickler for laws, 16.1, 17.1

  stool-pigeon system opposed by, 13.1, 14.1

  Strong’s tirade against

  vice suppression supported by, 20.1, 20.2, 22.1

  Williams investigated by

  Roosevelt, Theodore, Jr.

  Roosevelt, Theodore, Sr., 2.1, 9.1, 9.2

  Root, Elihu, 11.1, 19.1, epl.1

  as Parker’s prosecutor, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4

  Rosenberg, David “Hymie”

  Rosenthal, Solomon

  Ross, Minnie

  Rothschild, Edward

  Rough Riders

  roundsmen, 5.1, 7.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3

  Rules and Discipline Committee, 5.1, 22.1, 22.2, 23.1

  Ruppert, Jacob, 8.1, epl.1

  Russell, Lillian

  Ruth, Babe

  rye whiskey

  Sagamore Hill, 8.1, 9.1, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 19.1, 19.2, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3, 23.1

  Saint-Gaudens, Augustus, prl.1, 6.1

  St. James Hotel

  Salammbô (Flaubert)

  saloon boardinghouses

  saloons, prl.1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 11.1, 12.1, epl.1

  closed on Sundays, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, 19.1, 20.1, 21.1, 23.1, epl.1

  election day Excise Law and

  of 11th Precinct

  free lunches offered by, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4

  side entrances of

  Sunday alcohol sales in, 1.1, 4.1, 4.2

  as turned into hotels, 16.1, 16.2, 19.1, 20.1, 21.1, 22.1, 23.1, 23.2, epl.1

  as unofficial political clubhouses

  Salvation Army

  Sanderson’s Mountain Dew

  Sanford, Josephine

  Sanford, Rhoda, 3.1, 8.1, 18.1

  Sanitation Department, N.Y., 17.1, 20.1

  Santfman (fixer)

  Saubel, Officer

  Saul, Joseph

  Savannah, Ga.

  Savoy

  Schauer, Amelia Elizabeth “Lizzie”, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3

  Schauer, Casper

  Schauer, Elizabeth (stepmother), 12.1, 12.2

  Schauwacker (roundsman)

  Scheuler, Louisa

  Schick, Officer, 10.1, 10.2

  Schindler (detective), 4.1, 4.2

  Schmittberger, Max, 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 18.1, 18.2, epl.1

  School of Instruction, 22.1, 22.2

  Schubert, Katie, 3.1, 4.1, 8.1

  Schurz, Carl, 5.1, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3

  Schwab, Gustav H., 10.1, 11.1, 13.1

  “Scotch Ann”

  Scott, Francis M., 8.1, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, 17.2, 23.1

  Seabury investigation

  Seagrist, Francis W., bribery by, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5

  Seeley, Clinton Barnum

  Seeley, Herbert Barnum, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3, 22.4, 22.5, 22.6, 22.7, 22.8, 22.9, 22.10, 22.11, 23.1

  Seligman, Joseph

  Seligman, Theodore

  Senate Committee on Cities, 16.1, 16.2

  Serpico, Frank

  Sewall, Arthur

  shakedowns, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3

  Shakespeare, William, 9.1, 17.1, 19.1

  Shalvey, Edward

  Shaw, Eliza

  Sheehan, Officer, 14.1, 16.1

  Sheehey, Commissioner, 2.1, 4.1

  Sheridan (detective)

  Sherry, Louis

  Sherry’s, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3, 22.4, 22.5, epl.1

  Sierstorff, Count

  Silly’s Dinner, 22.1, 22.2

  Silverman, Louis

  silver standard, 20.1, 20.2, 21.1

  Simmons, Commissioner

  Simms, Magistrate Charles, 12.1, 12.2

  Sing Sing, 13.1, 13.2, 23.1

  Sisters of Mercy

  slaughterhouses

  slavery

  Slimy Back boys’ gang

  Smith, Charles Stewart

  Smith, Silver Dollar, 3.1, 16.1

  Smith, William F.

  Smith’s

  smuggling

  Smyth, Frederick, 4.1, 4.2, 10.1, 11.1, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 23.1, 23.2

  Social Purity League

  Social Reform Club, 23.1, 23.2

  Society for the Prevention of Crime, 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 3.1, 6.1, 6.2, 14.1

&
nbsp; attempts to discredit agents of

  Devery investigated by, 5.1, 6.1, 15.1, 15.2, 21.1, 22.1, 23.1

  drinking laws enforced by

  Eakins trial and, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3

  and Lexow hearings

  prostitution investigated by, 5.1, 15.1, 22.1

  warrants executed by

  soda water sales, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3

  sodomy

  Solomon, Charles, see Smith, Silver Dollar

  Soubrettes’ Row

  “Sound Money” luncheon

  South Dakota

  Spahr, Charles B.

  Spanish-American War, 15.1, 21.1, epl.1, epl.2

  spoils system

  “sporting men”

  Sporting World

  Spring-Rice, Cecil

  Staats-Zeitung

  “stale beer” dive

  Star & Garter

  Starr, Sylvia

  State Democratic Party, 11.1, 11.2

  Staten Island, N.Y., 10.1, 14.1

  steam launches, 10.1, 17.1

  steamship lines

  Steen’s concert hall

  steerage

  Steffens, Lincoln, 2.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 8.1, 10.1, 11.1, 22.1, epl.1, epl.2

  Stephenson, John Thomas, 4.1, 4.2

  Stern’s department store

  Stoll, Herman

  stool-pigeon networks:

  dismantling of, 13.1, 14.1

  TR’s opposition to, 13.1, 14.1

  Storer, Bellamy, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3, 23.1

  Storer, Maria Longworth, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 22.1, 22.2, 23.1

  Stranahan, Nevada N.

  Strauss, Dan

  Street, Millicent, 12.1, 12.2

  street slang

  street vendors, 10.1, 10.2

  strip teases, 17.1, 20.1, 20.2, 22.1, nts.1

  Strong, William L., prl.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 17.1, 23.1

  anger at TR over feud with Parker

  and contingency funds for police, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3

  German immigrants’ complaints to

  Parker dismissed by

  Parker hearing judged by, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3

  and Parker’s bribery scandal

  Parker’s resignation requested by, 17.1, 19.1

  at police parade

  Sullivan, “Big Florrie”, 8.1, 16.1

  Sullivan, Big Tim, 8.1, 15.1, 16.1, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3

  Sullivan, James

  Summers, Tom

  Sunday saloon crackdown, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, 19.1, 20.1, 21.1, 23.1, epl.1

  Supreme Court, New York, 17.1, 17.2, 19.1

  Swamp Angels

  sweatshops

  Synagogue Beth Israel Anshe Poland

  Syracuse, N.Y.

  Tabernacle

  Taft, William H.

  Taintor, Charles

  Tammany Hall, prl.1, prl.2, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 10.1, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1, 14.1, 16.1, 23.1, 23.2

  ballots stuffed by

  beginning of

  cash given to beggars by

  Consolidation bill as weapon against

  Devery acquittal and

  election of 1895 and, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 11.6, 11.7

  New York City ruled by

  saloons as clubhouses for

  Van Wyck’s appointment by

  Tammany Times, 11.1, 15.1

  Tamsen, Edward

  telephones

  Tenderloin, prl.1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 10.1, 20.1, 20.2, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3, 23.1, epl.1

  crime rate in

  drinking in, 16.1, 16.2

  prostitution in, 17.1, 20.1

  tenements, prl.1, 7.1, 7.2, 10.1, 10.2

  “Ten Minutes in the Latin Quarter” (striptease)

  Tesla, Nikola

  Texas

  Texas (horse)

  Third Avenue

  Thirteen Club

  13th Precinct

  Thompson, Walter L., 16.1, 16.2

  Thousand and One Nights

  Tierney, Michael, 10.1, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1, 14.1, 16.1

  hiring of

  promotion of, 14.1, 14.2, 17.1, 19.1, 19.2

  suspension of

  on TR’s midnight tours

  Tiffany, Louis

  “tight house”

  Tilden, Marmaduke

  Tombs prison, 12.1, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3

  Tompkins Square

  Tompkins Square Park

  Town Topics, 7.1, 8.1, 10.1, 11.1, 20.1, 22.1, 23.1

  Tracy, Benjamin F., 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 19.5, 19.6, 19.7, 19.8, 19.9, 23.1

  Tracy, John, 17.1, 17.2, 22.1

  Trilby (Du Maurier)

  Trinity Church, 13.1, 15.1

  Twain, Mark

  Tweed, William M. (“Boss”), 1.1, 11.1, 15.1

  Tweed Courthouse

  Twelfth Regiment Armory

  21st Precinct, 7.1, 11.1

  22nd Precinct, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 4.1

  27th Precinct

  Union League, 2.1, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2

  Jews banned from

  Sunday liquor laws and

  United Societies for Liberal Sundays

  Van Cott, Cornelius

  Vanderveer, Charlotte

  Van Wyck, Robert, epl.1, epl.2

  Venette, Nicolas

  Venezuela, in border dispute with Great Britain

  virginity tests

  “Voice, The”

  Voorhis, Judge, 3.1, 4.1, 8.1

  voter registration

  Vreedenburgh, Inspector

  Wabe, Ashea (Little Egypt), 22.1, 22.2, 22.3, 22.4, 22.5

  Wadsworth, James W.

  Waldorf Astoria, 13.1, 22.1, 23.1

  Walsh, Grace

  Walsh, James

  ward men, 2.1, 4.1

  banning of, 4.1, 14.1

  Waring, George E.

  War of 1812

  War of 1812 (Roosevelt)

  Washington, George

  Washington Post, prl.1, 5.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 21.1, 22.1, 23.1, epl.1

  TR criticized in, 13.1, 14.1

  Washington Square, 1.1, 7.1

  Watson, John

  Wayfarers’ Lodge and Wood Yard, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4

  Weeks, Bartow S.

  Wells, Howard

  Wells, William

  West, Sadie

  whiskey

  White, Helen

  White, Henry

  White, Roundsman

  White, Stanford, prl.1, 6.1

  Whitney, Edgar, 3.1, 3.2

  Whitney, William C., 14.1, 22.1

  Whyo gang

  Wigham, May

  Willemse, Cornelius, 7.1, 7.2, 11.1

  Williams, Alexander “Clubber”, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 6.1, 11.1, 11.2, 15.1, 15.2

  background of

  complaints against

  retirement application of

  Windsor

  wine, 8.1, 8.2

  Wing Lee’s

  Winning of the West (Roosevelt)

  Wishart, Marcus

  Wissig, Phil, 3.1, 4.1

  Wolcott, Senator

  women, 11.1, 12.1

  workhouses, 14.1, 14.2

  World’s Fair of 1893

  xenophobia

  Young, Robert

  Young Republicans

  Zimmerman, Officer, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3

  The Roman goddess Diana, atop Madison Square Garden at 26th Street, dominated the New York skyline; she was perched at 341 feet and towered over the surrounding buildings. (photo credit 1.1)

  This thirteen-foot-tall gilded copper figure by Augustus Saint-Gaudens, his only female nude, also served as spinning weathervane. The Edison lights made her seem to hover at night in the sky.

  A police raid on gambling. These gamblers were hauled by horse-drawn paddy wagons from a “pool room,” the 1890s term for a place taking “betting pool�
� wagers on horse races. Note the size of the policeman; they often ate free in that era. (photo credit 1.2)

  The Bowery, under the shadow of the elevated train tracks, bustled at night with colored lights and caneswirling barkers, in places such as the Lyceum Concert Garden. The joint then featured a minstrel show and cakewalk. (photo credit 1.3)

  Anthony Comstock’s Society for the Suppression of Vice aided the police (who often didn’t want their help) by tracking down sellers of obscene photographs. Comstock himself presented this evidence on October 30, 1883, against one Camille Besson. (photo credit 1.4)

  Comstock agent J. A. Britton purchased this photo on October 26, 1883, from E. A. Ginter at his shop in the Tenderloin district at 38 West 30th Street. The agent stated Ginter offered for sale “several hundred” indecent and lewd items, including photos of “carnal intercourse.” (photo credit 1.5)

  In the 1890s, among the city’s 8,000 saloons, this “blackand-tan” bar on Broome Street catered to all races, including blacks, who then accounted for less than 2 percent of the city’s population. In dive bars, whiskey—or what passed for it—sold for 5 cents a glass. (photo credit 1.6)

  Young novelist Stephen Crane visited an opium joint, half a decade after Jacob Riis took this photo in the late 1880s. “The universe is readjusted,” Crane explained. “Wrong departs, injustice vanishes; there is nothing but a quiet harmony of all things—until the next morning.” (photo credit 1.7)

  Jacob Riis called this Thompson Street joint “a downtown morgue.” (photo credit 1.8)

  Charles Parkhurst (1842–1933) delivered a sermon in February 1892 that sparked a crusade against vice and Tammany Hall. After being accused of knowing little about vice, he took a sin tour to explore brothels, saloons, even a transvestite club. (photo credit 1.9)

  Frank Moss (1860–1920), a deeply religious man and legal counsel for the Parkhurst Society, who dedicated himself to fighting corruption in the police department. (photo credit 1.10)

  William “Big Bill” Devery (1857–1919) was a bartender and boxer before rising high in the police department. He called reformers “little tin soldiers” and would be suspended several times. (photo credit 1.11)

  This larger-than-life lush erotic painting, “Nymphs and Satyr,” by W. A. Bouguereau drew tens of thousands of thirsty men to the elegant Hoffman House bar on 24th Street. The manager called it the world’s greatest hotel advertisement. Women could enter only on certain “art”-viewing afternoons. (photo credit 1.12)

 

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