Selected Poems

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Selected Poems Page 66

by Byron


  125

  And lead them forth to glory.

  SALEMENES:Wherefore not?

  Semiramis – a woman only – led

  These our Assyrians to the solar shores

  Of Ganges.

  SARDANAPALUS: ’Tis most true. And how return’d?

  SALEMENES: Why, like a man – a hero; baffled, but

  130

  Not vanquish’d. With but twenty guards, she made

  Good her retreat to Bactria.

  SARDANAPALUS:And how many

  Left she behind in India to the vultures?

  SALEMENES: Our annals say not.

  SARDANAPALUS:Then I will say for them –

  That she had better woven within her palace

  135

  Some twenty garments, than with twenty guards

  Have fled to Bactria, leaving to the ravens,

  And wolves, and men – the fiercer of the three,

  Her myriads of fond subjects. Is this glory?

  Then let me live in ignominy ever.

  140

  SALEMENES: All warlike spirits have not the same fate.

  Semiramis, the glorious parent of

  A hundred kings, although she fail’d in India,

  Brought Persia, Media, Bactria, to the realm

  Which she once sway’d – and thou might’st sway.

  SARDANAPALUS: I sway them –

  145

  She but subdued them.

  SALEMENES:It may be ere long

  That they will need her sword more than your sceptre.

  SARDANAPALUS: There was a certain Bacchus, was there not?

  I’ve heard my Greek girls speak of such – they say

  He was a god, that is, a Grecian god,

  150

  An idol foreign to Assyria’s worship,

  Who conquer’d this same golden realm of Ind

  Thou prat’st of, where Semiramis was vanquish’d.

  SALEMENES: I have heard of such a man; and thou perceiv’st

  That he is deem’d a god for what he did.

  155

  SARDANAPALUS: And in his godship I will honour him –

  Not much as man. What, ho! my cupbearer!

  SALEMENES: What means the king?

  SARDANAPALUS:To worship your new god

  And ancient conqueror. Some wine, I say.

  [Enter Cupbearer.]

  SARDANAPALUS [addressing the Cupbearer]: Bring me the golden goblet thick with gems,

  160

  Which bears the name of Nimrod’s chalice. Hence,

  Fill full, and bear it quickly.

  [Exit Cupbearer.]

  SALEMENES:Is this moment

  A fitting one for the resumption of

  Thy yet unslept-off revels?

  [Re-enter Cupbearer, with wine.]

  SARDANAPALUS [taking the cup from him]: Noble kinsman,

  If these barbarian Greeks of the far shores

  165

  And skirts of these our realms lie not, this Bacchus

  Conquer’d the whole of India, did he not?

  SALEMENES: He did, and thence was deem’d a deity.

  SARDANAPALUS: Not so: – of all his conquests a few columns,

  Which may be his, and might be mine, if I

  170

  Thought them worth purchase and conveyance, are

  The landmarks of the seas of gore he shed,

  The realms he wasted, and the hearts he broke.

  But here, here in this goblet is his title

  To immortality – the immortal grape

  175

  From which he first express’d the soul, and gave

  To gladden that of man, as some atonement

  For the victorious mischiefs he had done.

  Had it not been for this, he would have been

  A mortal still in name as in his grave;

  180

  And, like my ancestor Semiramis,

  A sort of semi-glorious human monster.

  Here’s that which deified him - let it now

  Humanise thee; my surly, chiding brother,

  Pledge me to the Greek god!

  SALEMENES:For all thy realms

  185

  I would not so blaspheme our country’s creed.

  SARDANAPALUS: That is to say, thou thinkest him a hero,

  That he shed blood by oceans; and no god,

  Because he turn’d a fruit to an enchantment,

  Which cheers the sad, revives the old, inspires

  190

  The young, makes weariness forget his toil,

  And fear her danger; opens a new world

  When this, the present, palls. Well, then I pledge thee

  And him as a true man, who did his utmost

  In good or evil to surprise mankind.

  [Drinks.]

  195

  SALEMENES: Wilt thou resume a revel at this hour?

  SARDANAPALUS: And if I did, ’twere better than a trophy,

  Being bought without a tear. But that is not

  My present purpose: since thou wilt not pledge me,

  Continue what thou pleasest.

  [To the Cupbearer:]

  Boy, retire.

  [Exit Cupbearer.]

  200

  SALEMENES: I would but have recall’d thee from thy dream;

  Better by me awaken’d than rebellion.

  SARDANAPALUS: Who should rebel? or why? what cause? pretext?

  I am the lawful king, descended from

  A race of kings who knew no predecessors.

  205

  What have I done to thee, or to the people,

  That thou shouldst rail, or they rise up against me?

  SALEMENES: Of what thou hast done to me, I speak not.

  SARDANAPALUS:But

  Thou think’st that I have wrong’d the queen: is’t not so?

  SALEMENES: Think! Thou hast wrong’d her!

  SARDANAPALUS:Patience, prince, and hear me.

  210

  She has all power and splendour of her station,

  Respect, the tutelage of Assyria’s heirs,

  The homage and the appanage of sovereignty.

  I married her as monarchs wed – for state

  And loved her as most husbands love their wives.

  215

  If she or thou supposedst I could link me

  Like a Chaldean peasant to his mate,

  Ye knew nor me, nor monarchs, nor mankind.

  SALEMENES: I pray thee, change the theme: my blood disdains

  Complaint, and Salemenes’ sister seeks not

  220

  Reluctant love even from Assyria’s lord!

  Nor would she deign to accept divided passion

  With foreign strumpets and Ionian slaves.

  The queen is silent.

  SARDANAPALUS:And why not her brother?

  SALEMENES: I only echo thee the voice of empires,

  225

  Which he who long neglects not long will govern.

  SARDANAPALUS: The ungrateful and ungracious slaves! they murmur

  Because I have not shed their blood, nor led them

  To dry into the desert’s dust by myriads,

  Or whiten with their bones the banks of Ganges;

  230

  Nor decimated them with savage laws,

  Nor sweated them to build up pyramids, Or Babylonian walls.

  SALEMENES:Yet these are trophies

  More worthy of a people and their prince

  Than songs, and lutes, and feasts, and concubines,

  235

  And lavish’d treasures, and contemned virtues.

  SARDANAPALUS: Or for my trophies I have founded cities:

  There’s Tarsus and Anchialus, both built

  In one day - what could that blood-loving beldame,

  My martial grandam, chaste Semiramis,

  240

  Do more, except destroy them?

  SALEMENES:’Tis most true;

  I own t
hy merit in those founded cities,

  Built for a whim, recorded with a verse

  Which shames both them and thee to coming ages.

  SARDANAPALUS: Shame me! By Baal, the cities, though well built,

  245

  Are not more goodly than the verse! Say what

  Thou wilt ’gainst me, my mode of life or rule,

  But nothing ’gainst the truth of that brief record.

  Why, those few lines contain the history

  Of all things human: hear – ‘Sardanapalus,

  250

  The king, and son of Anacyndaraxes,

  In one day built Anchialus and Tarsus.

  Eat, drink, and love; the rest’s not worth a fillip.’

  SALEMENES: A worthy moral, and a wise inscription,

  For a king to put up before his subjects!

  255

  SARDANAPALUS: Oh, thou wouldst have me doubtless set up edicts —

  ‘Obey the king – contribute to his treasure –

  Recruit his phalanx – spill your blood at bidding –

  Fall down and worship, or get up and toil.’

  Or thus – ‘Sardanapalus on this spot

  260

  Slew fifty thousand of his enemies.

  These are their sepulchres, and this his trophy.’

  I leave such things to conquerors; enough

  For me, if I can make my subjects feel

  The weight of human misery less, and glide

  265

  Ungroaning to the tomb: I take no license

  Which I deny to them. We all are men.

  SALEMENES: Thy sires have been revered as gods -

  SARDANAPALUS:In dust

  And death where they are neither gods nor men.

  Talk not of such to me! the worms are gods;

  270

  At least they banqueted upon your gods,

  And died for lack of farther nutriment.

  Those gods were merely men; look to their issue –

  I feel a thousand mortal things about me,

  But nothing godlike, – unless it may be

  275

  The thing which you condemn, a disposition

  To love and to be merciful, to pardon

  The follies of my species, and (that’s human)

  To be indulgent to my own.

  SALEMENES:Alas!

  The doom of Nineveh is seal’d. – Woe – woe

  280

  To the unrivall’d city!

  SARDANAPALUS:What dost dread?

  SALEMENES: Thou art guarded by thy foes: in a few hours

  The tempest may break out which overwhelms thee,

  And thine and mine; and in another day

  What is shall be the past of Belus’ race.

  285

  SARDANAPALUS: What must we dread?

  SALEMENES:Ambitious treachery,

  Which has environ’d thee with snares; but yet

  There is resource: empower me with thy signet

  To quell the machinations, and I lay

  The heads of thy chief foes before thy feet.

  290

  SARDANAPALUS: The heads – how many?

  SALEMENES:Must I stay to number

  When even thine own’s in peril? Let me go;

  Give me thy signet – trust me with the rest.

  SARDANAPALUS: I will trust no man with unlimited lives.

  When we take those from others, we nor know

  295

  What we have taken, nor the thing we give.

  SALEMENES: Wouldst thou not take their lives who seek for thine?

  SARDANAPALUS: That’s a hard question – But I answer, Yes.

  Cannot the thing be done without? Who are they

  Whom thou suspectest? – Let them be arrested.

  300

  SALEMENES: I would thou wouldst not ask me; the next moment

  Will send my answer through thy babbling troop

  Of paramours and thence fly o’er the palace

  Even to the city, and so baffle all. –

  Trust me.

  SARDANAPALUS:Thou knowest I have done so ever:

  305

  Take thou the signet. [Gives the signet.]

  SALEMENES: I have one more request. –

  SARDANAPALUS: Name it.

  SALEMENES: That thou this night forbear

  the banquet

  In the pavilion over the Euphrates.

  SARDANAPALUS: Forbear the banquet! Not for all the

  plotters

  That ever shook a kingdom! Let them come,

  310

  And do their worst: I shall not blench for them;

  Nor rise the sooner; nor forbear the goblet;

  Nor crown me with a single rose the less;

  Nor lose one joyous hour. – I fear them not.

  SALEMENES: But thou wouldst arm thee, wouldst thou not, if needful?

  315

  SARDANAPALUS: Perhaps. I have the goodliest armour, and

  A sword of such a temper; and a bow

  And javelin, which might furnish Nimrod forth:

  A little heavy, but yet not unwieldy.

  And now I think on ’t, ’tis long since I’ve used them,

  320

  Even in the chase. Hast ever seen them, brother?

  SALEMENES: Is this a time for such fantastic trifling? –

  If need be, wilt thou wear them?

  SARDANAPALUS:Will I not?

  Oh! if it must be so, and these rash slaves

  Will not be ruled with less, I’ll use the sword

  325

  Till they shall wish it turn’d into a distaff.

  SALEMENES: They say thy sceptre’s turn’d to that already.

  SARDANAPALUS: That’s false! but let them say so: the old Greeks,

  Of whom our captives often sing, related

  The same of their chief hero, Hercules,

  330

  Because he loved a Lydian queen: thou seest

  The populace of all the nations seize

  Each calumny they can to sink their sovereigns.

  SALEMENES: They did not speak thus of thy fathers.

  SARDANAPALUS:No;

  They dared not. They were kept to toil and combat;

  335

  And never changed their chains but for their armour:

  Now they have peace and pastime, and the license

  To revel and to rail; it irks me not.

  I would not give the smile of one fair girl

  For all the popular breath that e’er divided

  340

  A name from nothing. What are the rank tongues

  Of this vile herd, grown insolent with feeding,

  That I should prize their noisy praise, or dread

  Their noisome clamour?

  SALEMENES:You have said they are men;

  As such their hearts are something.

  SARDANAPALUS:So my dogs’ are;

  345

  And better, as more faithful: – but, proceed;

  Thou hast my signet: – since they are tumultuous,

  Let them be temper’d, yet not roughly, till

  Necessity enforce it. I hate all pain,

  Given or received; we have enough within us,

  350

  The meanest vassal as the loftiest monarch,

  Not to add to each other’s natural burthen

  Of mortal misery, but rather lessen,

  By mild reciprocal alleviation,

  The fatal penalties imposed on life:

  355

  But this they know not, or they will not know.

  I have, by Baal! done all I could to soothe them:

  I made no wars, I added no new imposts,

  I interfered not with their civic lives,

  I let them pass their days as best might suit them,

  360

  Passing my own as suited me.

  SALEMENES:Thou stopp’st

  Short of the duties of a king; and therefore

/>   They say thou art unfit to be a monarch.

  SARDANAPALUS: They lie. - Unhappily, I am unfit

  To be aught save a monarch; else for me

  365

  The meanest Mede might be the king instead.

  SALEMENES: There is one Mede, at least, who seeks to be so.

  SARDANAPALUS: What mean’st thou? – ’tis thy secret; thou desirest

  Few questions, and I’m not of curious nature.

  Take the fit steps; and, since necessity

  370

  Requires, I sanction and support thee. Ne’er

  Was man who more desired to rule in peace

  The peaceful only: if they rouse me, better

  They had conjured up stern Nimrod from his ashes,

  ‘The mighty hunter.’ I will turn these realms

  375

  To one wide desert chase of brutes, who were,

  But mould no more, by their own choice, be human.

  What they have found me, they belie; that which

  They yet may find me – shall defy their wish

  To speak it worse; and let them thank themselves.

  380

  SALEMENES: Then thou at last canst feel?

  SARDANAPALUS:Feel! who feels not

  Ingratitude?

  SALEMENES: I will not pause to answer

  With words, but deeds. Keep thou awake that energy

  Which sleeps at times, but is not dead within thee,

  385

  And thou may’st yet be glorious in thy reign,

  As powerful in thy realm. Farewell!

  [Exit SALEMENES.]

  SARDANAPALUS [solus]:Farewell!

  He’s gone; and on his finger bears my signet,

  Which is to him a sceptre. He is stern

  As I am heedless; and the slaves deserve

  To feel a master. What may be the danger,

  390

  I know not: he hath found it, let him quell it.

  Must I consume my life – this little life –

  In guarding against all may make it less?

  It is not worth so much! It were to die

  Before my hour, to live in dread of death,

  395

  Tracing revolt; suspecting all about me,

  Because they are near; and all who are remote,

  Because they are far. But if it should be so —

  If they should sweep me off from earth and empire,

  Why, what is earth or empire of the earth?

  400

  I have loved, and lived, and multiplied my image;

  To die is no less natural than those

  Acts of this clay! ’Tis true I have not shed

  Blood as I might have done in oceans, till

  My name became the synonyme of death –

  405

  A terror and a trophy. But for this

  I feel no penitence; my life is love:

  If I must shed blood, it shall be by force.

  Till now, no drop from an Assyrian vein

  Hath flow’d for me, nor hath the smallest coin

  410

 

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