The Longest Day

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The Longest Day Page 33

by Cornelius Ryan


  50th Division, 68

  224th Parachute Field Ambulance, 127

  assault zones of, 45

  Buckinghamshire Light Infantry, 110

  at Dunkirk, 44

  Green Howards, 219

  King’s Regiment, 97

  Oxfordshire Light Infantry, 110

  Royal Engineers, 110

  British Navy. See Royal Navy

  Broeckx, Anne Marie, 79, 250-251

  Broeckx, Fernand, 78-79

  Brooklyn (N.Y.), 256

  Brotheridge, Lt. H. D. “Danny,” 111, 112

  Brown, Sgt. Harry, 69-70, 205

  Bruff, Sgt. Thomas, 262

  Bryan, Sgt. Keith, 72, 98

  Bryant, Pvt., 136

  Burroughs, Capt. Sherman, 179, 198-99

  Burt, Cpl. Gerald, 183

  Butcher, Capt. Harry C., 53

  Butler (U.S. destroyer), 209

  Buttlar-Brandenfels, Maj. Gen. Von, 230, 231-32

  Cadish, 2nd Lt., 136

  Caen Canal (France), 110, 111-12, 122, 168, 268, 270

  Caen (France), 44, 74, 91, 122, 227, 252, 274, 275

  Caffey, Col. Eugene, 183, 193-194, 207

  Caldron, Pierre, 80, 263

  Canadian Army

  1st Parachute Battalion, 124, 125, 126, 127

  3rd Division, 72, 96, 97

  8th Brigade, 222, 225

  41st Royal Marine commandos, 223-24

  47th Royal Marine commandos, 217, 219

  48th Royal Marine commandos, 214, 217, 222, 223, 224

  assault zones of, 45

  at Dieppe, 25

  at Juno Beach, 222

  Canaris, Adm. Wilhelm, 32-33, 35, 87

  Canham, Col. Charles D., 264-265

  Capon, Pvt. Sid, 165-66, 167

  Carentan Canal (France), 136, 138

  Carmick (U.S. destroyer), 185

  Carpiquet Airport (France), 44, 227

  Cason, Cpl. Lee, 193

  Cass, Brig. E. E. E., 225

  casualties, 136, 167, 179-83, 192-94, 195, 198-99, 224-25, 279

  Cawthon, Capt. Charles, 198-99

  “Chanson d’Automne” (Song of Autumn), 33-34, 87, 99

  Charles Carroll (U.S. attack transport), 98

  Cherbourg, 74, 105, 107, 130, 136-37, 158

  Chicago (Ill.), 50

  Churchill, Pvt. Henry, 126

  Churchill, Winston, 53, 93

  “Cicero” (spy), 50

  Claridge’s Hotel, 50-51

  Clark, Ronald, 222

  Coffeyville (Kan.), 256

  Cole, Lt. Col. Robert G., 205-6

  Coleman, P.F.C. Max, 178

  Colleville (France), 78, 250-51

  Colleville-sur-Orne (France), 226

  Colley, Cpl. James, 224

  “Colonel Britain,” 77

  Columbi, Pvt, Gerald, 100-101

  concentration camps, 54

  convoys, 38-39, 42-43, 71-72, 92-94

  Corry (U.S. destroyer), 38-41, 67, 72, 73, 206-9

  Cota, Brig. Gen. Norman, 264, 277

  Courseulles Beach, 220-21

  Courtney, Sgt. Bill, 266

  Crawford, Kenneth, 191

  Criegern, Lt. Col. Friedrich Von, 120

  Cross-Channel Attack, 93

  crossword puzzles, 48-49

  Cunningham, Capt. Robert, 195

  Dale, Cpl. Reginald, 68

  Dale, Hilda, 68

  Dallas, Maj. Thomas Spencer, 94, 180-81

  Damski, Pvt. Aloysius, 239-40

  Davis, Sgt. Barton A., 200-201

  Davot family, 77-78

  Dawe, Leonard Sidney, 47-49

  D Day. See also Invasion of Normandy, Allied assault

  Allied bombing of landing sites and, 184-87

  BBC’s warning to civilians about, 189-90

  Eisenhower’s decision to proceed with, 58-64

  first battle of, 111-12, 144

  first general officer killed on, 159

  German intelligence reports about, 32-34

  German Navy offense and, 183-84

  German reluctance to recognize, 119, 147-48

  H Hour and, 16, 45, 73, 170, 191-203

  messages about, 33-35, 87-88, 99, 100

  Pluskat’s first view of, 173-74

  postponement of, 37, 40-41

  weather around time of, 21, 37, 43, 51, 59-60, 62-63

  Deery, Chaplain Lawrence E., 96

  de Lacy, Sgt. James Percival

  “Paddy,” 97, 214-15, 220-221

  Dempsey, Lt. Gen. M. C, 213

  de Stackpoole, Maj., 218

  de Valera, Eamon, 97

  Devine, Lt. John, 145

  Devorchak, Pvt. Leonard, 109

  Diello (spy), 50

  Dieppe (France), 25, 213

  Dives River, 114, 126, 127

  Doertenbach, Maj., 151

  Doix, Alain, 109-10

  Doix, Mathilde, 110

  Doix, René, 110

  Dollmann, Col. Gen. Friedrich, 120, 149

  Doss, Pvt. Adrian, 107-8

  Douve River (France), 136, 138, 160

  Dowie, L. Stoker Robert, 184, 247-48

  Dowling, Lt. Mike, 165, 166, 167

  Dube, Sgt. Noel, 195

  Dubois family, 77-78

  Duckworth, Audrey, 255-56

  Duckworth, Capt. Edmund, 256

  DUKWS, 210

  Dulligan, Capt. John F., 71

  Dunbar (British mine sweeper), 184, 247

  Dunkirk (France), 24, 44, 68, 77, 218

  Dunn, Lt. Col. Edward C., 162-163

  Dupuy, Col. Ernest, 254

  Düring, Capt. Ernst, 108-9

  Dutacq, Maurice, 253

  Edgehill, battle of (1642), 99

  Edwards, Comdr. Kenneth, 93

  Eigenberg, S⁄Sgt. Alfred, 202, 276-77

  Eikner, Lt. James, 212

  Eisemann, Lt. (j.g.) William J., 247

  Eisenhower, Gen. Dwight D.

  appearance of, 53

  decision to go ahead with D Day and, 58-64

  forces under, 52-53

  headquarters of, 52-53

  Mueller and, 61, 102

  orders of, 54-55

  postponement of D Day and, 37

  reports about D Day and, 254

  start of D Day and, 101, 102

  Eisenhower, John, 52

  Eisenhower, Mamie, 52

  Ekman, Lt. Col. William, 136

  Empire Anvil (British transport), 95, 96, 181

  En Avant (trawler), 228

  England, 24, 32, 55-56, 254-56

  English Channel, 14, 37, 43, 47, 51, 63, 92, 139, 154

  Enterprise (British cruiser), 93

  Etreham (France), 117

  Falley, Maj. Gen. Wilhelm, 120, 153, 244-45

  Farine, André, 89

  Farr, Lt. (j.g.) Bartow, Jr., 67-68, 102

  Ferguson, P.F.C. Charles, 265

  Feuchtinger, Lt. Gen. Edgar, 155, 272

  Fitch (U.S. destroyer), 207

  Fitzgerald, Capt. Cleveland, 144

  Flunder, Capt. Daniel, 214, 222-223

  Ford, Signalman Leslie, 226

  Foucarville (France), 144

  France, 24, 91. See also Normandy

  Frederick, 1st Sgt. Charles, 192

  French underground, 44, 86-92, 99, 321-22

  Freyberg, Col. Leodegard, 233

  Friedel, Lt. Col., 231

  Fritz, Lt., 117

  frogmen, 216-17

  Gale, Grace, 255

  Gale, Pvt. John, 224, 255

  Gale, Maj. Gen. Richard, 157, 164, 227

  Gardner, Sgt. Donald, 217

  Gause, Maj. Gen. Alfred, 29

  Gavin, Brig. Gen. James M.

  “Jumpin’ Jim,” 107, 145, 146, 159, 169

  Gavrus (France), 252

  Gazengel, Jeannine, 79

  Gazengel, Marthe, 79, 248-49

  Gazengel, Paul, 79-80, 248-49

  Gearing, 2nd Lt. Edward, 197

  Georges Leygues (French cruiser), 93

  Gerh
ardt, Maj. Gen. Charles H., 181-82

  German Air Force. See Luftwaffe

  German Army

  armies

  Fifteenth, 14, 31, 34, 35, 85, 99, 119, 149, 153, 234

  Seventh, 14, 35, 83, 100, 119, 120, 149-50, 151, 153, 156, 162, 171, 233, 234

  Army Group B, 14, 15, 18, 19, 34, 36, 82, 84, 100, 149, 151, 152, 153, 156, 157, 172, 231, 234, 260, 271

  corps

  84th, 83, 117-18, 120, 148, 272

  Afrika Korps, 154

  divisions

  12th S.S. panzer, 171-72, 229, 270, 271

  21st Panzer, 154-55, 232, 270-72, 277

  91st Air Landing, 84, 120, 137, 244

  243rd Infantry, 84, 137

  346th Infantry, 234

  352nd Infantry, 108, 117, 185, 188, 218, 220, 233

  709th Infantry, 84, 137

  711th Infantry, 115, 119, 149-50

  716th Infantry, 148, 185, 220, 235, 239, 272

  Panzer Lehr, 171-72, 229, 270, 271

  OB West (Oberbefehlshaber West), 17, 18, 34, 80-81, 99, 100, 150, 151, 152, 153, 156, 171-72, 229, 231, 234, 271

  regiments

  6th Parachute, 137, 242

  Flak Assault 1, 90

  war games and, 83-84, 120, 148, 153

  German High Command. See OKW

  German Navy

  5th Flotilla, 154, 183

  Bismarck, 93

  E-boats, 154, 183

  Gneisenau, 154

  Graf Spee, 93

  offense against D Day, 183-184

  Prinz Eugen, 154

  Scharnhorst, 154

  German occupation of Normandy, 13-14, 74-76

  Germany, 16, 23, 54, 258-61

  Gestapo, 74, 253

  Gilan, Capt. James Douglas, 96

  Gille, Léonard, 90, 91, 251-52

  gliders, 110-11, 122-23, 158-160, 163, 165

  Glisson, Radioman 3/c Bennie, 40-41, 72-73, 208

  Gneisenau (German battleship), 154

  Gold Beach, 216, 217-19, 226-227

  Goranson, Capt. Ralph E., 199

  Gosport Beach, 224

  Goth, Col., 233

  Gottberg, Capt. Wilhelm, 272, 274-75

  Graf Spee (German battleship), 93

  Grandcamp (France), 89, 249

  Gray, Pvt. Bill, 111, 112, 268-69

  Gray, Capt. Irving, 95

  Green Plan, 88, 91

  Gresselin, Yves, 89

  Gundlach, Capt., 239

  Gwiadosky, Cpl. John, 70

  Gwinnett, Capt. John, 127-28, 140

  Hackett, Signalman 3⁄c George, Jr., 71-72

  Häger, Lance Cpl. Josef, 234-39

  Hairon, M., 151

  Halder, Col. Gen. Franz, 24-25, 149

  Hall, Rear Adm. John L., 152

  Hamble River (England), 69

  Hardelay, Michel, 75-77, 189-90

  Harrison, Gordon, 93

  Hawkins, Pvt. Pat, 165, 166, 168

  Hayn, Maj. Friedrich, 83, 120, 121, 148

  Hellmich, Lt. Gen. Heinz, 84

  Hermes, Pvt. Walter, 270-71, 274

  Herndon (U.S. destroyer), 67, 102, 249

  Hern, P.F.C. Earlston, 95

  Heroux, P.F.C. Leo, 251

  Heydte, Baron Von der, 137

  H Hour. See D Day

  Hiesville (France), 159

  Hilborn, Lt. Richard, 125

  Himmler, Heinrich, 54

  Hitler, Adolf, 20, 22-26, 28, 84, 85, 172, 228, 230, 232, 259, 260

  Hodges, Lt. James, 73

  Hoffman, Lt. Comdr. George D., 38-41, 72, 206-9

  Hoffman, Wave Ensign Lois, 257

  Hoffmann, Lt. Comdr. Heinrich, 154, 183-84

  Hofmann, Maj. Gen. Rudolf, 34, 153

  Hollis, Sgt. Maj. Stanley, 68, 219

  Honour, Lt. George, 43-47, 73, 169-70, 227-28, 255

  Honour, Wren Lt. Naomi Coles, 43, 255

  Horst, Dr., 82

  Howard, Maj. John, 111, 113, 122, 157, 168, 268

  Huebner, Maj. Gen. Clarence R., 181

  Humberstone, Pvt. Henry, 127

  Hupfer, Lt. Clarence, 72

  Hutley, Sgt. John, 158

  “I Double Dare You,” 41-42

  Îles-St.-Marcouf, 162

  intelligence reports, 31-34, 50, 117, 185

  Invasion of France & Germany, 93

  invasion of Normandy. See also D Day; Overlord

  Allied assault

  build-up for, 55-56

  factors affecting, 58-59

  first craft in position and, 44

  leaks about, 50-51

  Morgan’s groundwork for, 54-55

  planning and preparation for, 54-58

  questions concerning, 55

  weather predictions and, 59-60, 62-63

  German defense

  first official reports and, 148-53

  marshes and, 126, 127, 138-144

  panzers and, 154-55, 171-172

  Pluskat and, 116-19, 129-130, 173-74

  Rommel’s strategies for, 26-31, 126

  surrenders and, 166, 236-39

  war games and, 83-84, 120, 148, 153

  watching for, 14

  weather predictions and, 21, 81-82

  Isle of Man (British steamer), 96

  Italy, 16, 26, 229

  James, P.F.C. Donald N., 203

  Janzen, Cpl. Harold, 180

  Jaujard, Contre-Adm., 185

  Jeanne, Dr., 80

  Jefferson, Lt. Alan, 165-66

  Jennings, Sapper Henry, 226

  Jodl, Col. Alfred, 34-35, 37, 172, 228-31

  Johnson, Maj. Gerden, 180, 261

  Johnson, S⁄Sgt. Larry, 70-71

  Johnson, Sgt. Orris, 193

  Jones, Pvt. Delbert, 107

  Jones, P.F.C. Donald N., 203

  Jones, Melville, 48

  Jones, Sgt. Peter Henry, 216, 217

  Junger, Ernst, 82-83

  Juno Beach, 216, 220-23, 226-227, 247

  Keitel, Field Marshal Wilhelm, 23, 37, 259

  Kerchner, 2nd Lt. George, 70-71, 192

  Kesselring, Field Marshal Albert, 229

  Kieffer, Comdr. Philippe, 69, 98-99, 247

  King, Maj. C. K. “Banger,” 179, 214

  Kirk, Rear Adm. A. G., 63, 93

  Kistowski, Col. Werner Von, 90

  Koon, Capt. Lewis Fulmer, 94-95

  Kraiss, Gen., 233

  Krancke, Adm. Theodor, 84, 151, 152, 153-54, 171

  Krause, Col. Edward, 161, 162, 168

  Kriegsspiel (war games), 83-84, 120, 148, 153

  Kurtz, Cpl. Michael, 95-96, 181

  La Barquette locks (France), 136, 138, 169

  Lacy, Lt. Joseph, 178

  Laing, Pvt. Gordon, 97

  La Madeleine (France), 79, 248

  landing craft

  casualties of troops in, 179-83, 192-94, 195, 198-99

  LCAs, 192, 209

  LCIs, 73, 217-18

  LCTs, 71-72, 216-17, 218-20

  LSTs, 72

  wreckages of, 201-2, 216-17

  Lang, Capt. Hellmuth, 18-22, 36, 260, 270, 273, 275-76, 277

  Langley, Yeoman 3⁄c Charles, 186-87

  Langrune (France), 46, 223

  Lang, S⁄Sgt. James, 258

  Largs (British Command ship), 184

  La Roche-Guyon, 13-14, 21-22, 82, 150, 152

  Leach, Medic Geoffrey, 219

  Leatherhead, Surrey (England), 47

  Lebissey (France), 274

  Lechevalier, Amélie, 91-92, 252-53

  Lechevalier, Louis, 91-92, 253

  Legere, Maj. Lawrence, 143

  Le Hamel, 45, 216, 218-19

  Le Havre, 74, 154, 184, 186, 246

  Leigh-Mallory, Air Chief Marshal Sir Trafford, 62, 64

  Le Mans (France), 120, 162

  Lemière, Désiré, 253

  Levière, Antole, 253

  Levrault, Angèle, 105-7, 132, 144

  Liberty Bell, 256

  Liggins, Pvt. Percival, 124

  Lille (France), 68, 85, 155 />
  Lillyman, Capt. Frank, 108

  Lion-sur-Mer, 223-24

  Lloyd, Lt. Desmond, 184

  Lofts, Wing Comdr. K. T, 252

  London Daily Mail, 227

  London Daily Telegraph, 48-49

  London Times, 255

  Long Island (N.Y.), 257

  Loslier, René, 253

  Lovat, Lord, 213, 215, 225, 227, 268-69

  Lovell, Marine Denis, 213, 219

  Luc-sur-Mer, 274

  Luftwaffe, 21, 41, 60, 80, 85, 137, 151, 155, 245-48

  Lutke, Lt., 239

  Luxembourg Palace, 80

  Lynch, Charles, 222

  Lyne, Lt. Lionel G., 44

  McClintock, Sgt. William, 203

  McCloskey, Sgt. Regis, 192, 195, 211-12

  McHugh, P.F.C. Bill, 96

  McQuaid, Sgt. Paddy, 214

  Maddison, Pvt. Godfrey, 125-26

  Magee, Sgt. Morris, 72

  Maginot Line, 26, 27

  man-made harbors, 56-57

  Mann, P.F.C. Ray, 203-4

  Marcks, Gen. Erich, 83, 117-18, 120-21, 148, 162, 272

  Marietta (Ga.), 256

  Marion, Jean, 89-90, 212, 249

  marshes, 126, 127, 138-44

  Mason, Pvt. John, 225

  Maud, Capt. Colin, 221

  Mears, Cpl. Fred, 225

  Meindl, Gen. Eugen, 83

  Menochet, Pierre, 253

  Mercader, Guillaume, 88, 90, 250

  Mercader, Madeleine, 88

  Merderet River (France), 136, 138, 160

  Merlano, Cpl. Louis, 139-40, 262

  Merville battery assault, 123, 126, 127-29, 163-68

  Metz (France), 85

  Meyer-Detring, Col. Wilhelm, 84

  Meyer, Lt. Col. Hellmuth, 31-35, 87, 99, 100

  M.I.5 (Scotland Yard), 48-49

  Millin, Piper William, 215, 227, 269

  Monks, Noel, 227

  Montcalm (French cruiser), 185

  Montgomery, Gen. Sir Bernard L., 62, 64, 272

  Montlaur, Count Guy de, 69

  Moon, Rear Adm. D. P., 147

  Moore, Lt. Col. Elzie, 179

  Morell, Dr., 172

  Morgan, Lt. Gen. Sir Frederick, 54-55, 256

  Morison, Adm. Samuel Eliot, 93

  Morrissey, Pvt. James, 114-15

  Mower, Pvt. Alan, 165, 166, 168

  Mozgo, Pvt. Rudolph, 180, 204

  Mueller, Maj. Hermann, 81

  Mueller, Merrill “Red,” 61, 102

  Mulberries, 56-57

  Mulvey, Capt. Thomas, 262-63

  Murphy, Aircraftsman John, 223

  Murphy, Pvt. Robert M., 106-7, 109

  Natalle, Surgical Technician Emile, 158-59

  Nazis, 54

  Neill, Tanker Don, 193

  Nelson (British battleship), 93

  Nevada (U.S. battleship), 93, 186-87

  New Amsterdam (U.S. transport), 70

  Newbury (England), 66, 101

  Newhaven (England), 68

  Newsweek, 191

  Norfield, Cpl. Harry, 226

  Norfolk (Va.), 257

  Normandy, 13-14, 74-76. See also Invasion of Normandy

  Northwood, AB⁄Seaman Ronald, 214, 255

  Norton, Capt. Gerald, 226

  Noyes, P.F.C. Nelson, 199

  OB West. See German Army

 

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