Christabel … destroy the impression: Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s ‘Christabel’, composed between 1798 and 1801, and first published, with Byron’s help, in May 1816. The lines which terrified Shelley read as follows:
Beneath the lamp the lady bow’d,
And slowly roll’d her eyes around;
Then drawing in her breath aloud,
Like one that shudder’d, she unbound
The cincture from beneath her breast:
Her silken robe, and inner vest,
Dropt to her feet, and full in view,
Behold! her bosom and half her side—
A sight to dream of, not to tell!
And she is to sleep by Christabel.
In his Diary, Polidori gives a more lurid eyewitness account of the same incident (S. T. Coleridge, Christabel (London, 1816), 17–18; Rossetti, Diary, 128).
ebauches: rough sketches.
Tale of Dr ——… our readers.—ED.: this seems to announce Colburn’s intention to publish Polidori’s only full-length novel Ernestus Berchtold, or The Modern Oedipus (1819), which, like The Vampyre, had its origins in the ghost story competition of June 1816. In the event, Berchtold was published by another firm.
London Journal … Hungary: this account of Arnold Paul appeared in the London Journal for 11 March 1732. Paul was the most famous vampire of the eighteenth century, and details of his case were endlessly reprinted.
the ‘Giaour’: see Byron, Complete Poetical Works, iii. 64–5.
Mr Southey … whilst in existence: Robert Southey’s Thalaba the Destroyer (1801) introduced the vampire into English literature. In the opening stanzas of book VIII, Oneiza, daughter of Moath and lover of Thalaba, is discovered to be demonically possessed, and when Thalaba hesitates to strike her,
Moath firm of heart,
Performed the bidding; thro’ the vampire corpse
He thrust his lance; it fell,
And howling with the wound,
Its demon tenant fled.
A sapphire light fell on them,
And garmented with glory, in their sight
Oneiza’s Spirit stood.
Tournefort … and Calmet: French botanist Joseph Pitton de Tournefort, whose Relation d’un Voyage du Levant (1702) was the eighteenth century’s first account of vampirism, and contains an extended eyewitness description of the dissection of a Greek vrykolakas. Dom Augustin Calmet was one of the most famous biblical scholars of his day, as well as the leading eighteenth-century authority on vampires; his Dissertations sur les apparitions des anges, des démons & des esprits, et sur les revenans et vampires de Hongrie, de Boheme, de Moravie & de Silesie (1746) cites more than five hundred ‘documented’ cases of vampirism.
Appendix C: Augustus Darvell
hectic: a consumptive fever.
Ephesus and Sardis: like Smyrna (see note to p. 16 above), ancient cities of Asia Minor, now Turkey.
serrugee and a single janizary: serrugee: a driver in charge of the post-horses; janizary: a Turkish soldier, often used as an armed escort for tourists.
caravansera: inn or travellers’ hostel.
a stork, with a snake in her beak: this image is an ancient one, and possibly of Jewish origin. Cf. Nietzsche in Daybreak (1881): ‘the Christian of the Middle Ages … supposes he is no longer going to escape “eternal torment.” Dreadful portents appear to him: perhaps a stork holding a snake in its beak but hesitating to swallow it’ (Daybreak, trans. R. J. Hollingdale (Cambridge, 1982), 46).
ataghan: see note to p. 16 above.
A SELECTION OF
OXFORD WORLD’S CLASSICS
JANE AUSTEN
Catharine and Other Writings
Emma
Mansfield Park
Northanger Abbey, Lady Susan, The Watsons, and Sanditon
Persuasion
Pride and Prejudice
Sense and Sensibility
ANNE BRONTË
Agnes Grey
The Tenant of Wildfell Hall
CHARLOTTE BRONTË
Jane Eyre
The Professor
Shirley
Villette
EMILY BRONTË
Wuthering Heights
WILKIE COLLINS
The Moonstone
No Name
The Woman in White
CHARLES DARWIN
The Origin of Species
CHARLES DICKENS
The Adventures of Oliver Twist
Bleak House
David Copperfield
Great Expectations
Hard Times
Little Dorrit
Martin Chuzzlewit
Nicholas Nickleby
The Old Curiosity Shop
Our Mutual Friend
The Pickwick Papers
A Tale of Two Cities
GEORGE ELIOT
Adam Bede
Daniel Deronda
Middlemarch
The Mill on the Floss
Silas Marner
ELIZABETH GASKELL
Cranford
The Life of Charlotte Brontë
Mary Barton
North and South
Wives and Daughters
THOMAS HARDY
Far from the Madding Crowd
Jude the Obscure
The Mayor of Casterbridge
A Pair of Blue Eyes
The Return of the Native
Tess of the d’Urbervilles
The Woodlanders
WALTER SCOTT
Ivanhoe
Rob Roy
Waverley
MARY SHELLEY
Frankenstein
The Last Man
ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON
Kidnapped and Catriona
The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde and Weir of Hermiston
Treasure Island
BRAM STOKER
Dracula
WILLIAM MAKEPEACE THACKERAY
Barry Lyndon
Vanity Fair
OSCAR WILDE
Complete Shorter Fiction
The Picture of Dorian Gray
TROLLOPE IN
OXFORD WORLD’S CLASSICS
ANTHONY TROLLOPE
An Autobiography
Ayala’s Angel
Barchester Towers
The Belton Estate
The Bertrams
Can You Forgive Her?
The Claverings
Cousin Henry
Doctor Thorne
Doctor Wortle’s School
The Duke’s Children
Early Short Stories
The Eustace Diamonds
An Eye for an Eye
Framley Parsonage
He Knew He Was Right
Lady Anna
The Last Chronicle of Barset
Later Short Stories
Miss Mackenzie
Mr Scarborough’s Family
Orley Farm
Phineas Finn
Phineas Redux
The Prime Minister
Rachel Ray
The Small House at Allington
La Vendée
The Warden
The Way We Live Now
A SELECTION OF
OXFORD WORLD’S CLASSICS
HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN
Fairy Tales
J. M. BARRIE
Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens and Peter and Wendy
L. FRANK BAUM
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
FRANCES HODGSON BURNETT
The Secret Garden
LEWIS CARROLL
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass
CARLO COLLODI
The Adventures of Pinocchio
KENNETH GRAHAME
The Wind in the Willows
THOMAS HUGHES
Tom Brown’s Schooldays
CHARLES KINGSLEY
The Water-Babies
GEORGE MACDONALD
The Princess and the Goblin and The Prince
ss and Curdie
EDITH NESBIT
Five Children and It
The Railway Children
ANNA SEWELL
Black Beauty
JOHANN DAVID WYSS
The Swiss Family Robinson
THE OXFORD SHERLOCK HOLMES
ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes
The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes
His Last Bow
The Hound of the Baskervilles
The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes
The Return of Sherlock Holmes
The Valley of Fear
Sherlock Holmes Stories
The Sign of the Four
A Study in Scarlet
A SELECTION OF
OXFORD WORLD’S CLASSICS
LOUISA MAY ALCOTT
Little Women
SHERWOOD ANDERSON
Winesburg, Ohio
CHARLES BROCKDEN BROWN
Wieland; or The Transformation and Memoirs of Carwin, The Biloquist
WILLA CATHER
Alexander’s Bridge
JAMES FENIMORE COOPER
The Deerslayer
The Last of the Mohicans
The Pathfinder
The Pioneers
The Prairie
STEPHEN CRANE
The Red Badge of Courage
J. HECTOR ST. JEAN DE CRÈVECŒUR
Letters from an American Farmer
THEODORE DREISER
Jennie Gerhardt
Sister Carrie
F. SCOTT FITZGERALD
The Great Gatsby
The Beautiful and Damned
BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
Autobiography and Other Writings
MARGARET FULLER
Woman in the Nineteenth Century and Other Writings
CHARLOTTE PERKINS GILMAN
The Yellow Wall-Paper and Other Stories
ZANE GREY
Riders of the Purple Sage
BRET HARTE
Selected Stories and Sketches
NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE
The Blithedale Romance
The House of the Seven Gables
The Scarlet Letter
Young Goodman Brown and Other Tales
WILLIAM DEAN HOWELLS
The Rise of Silas Lapham
WASHINGTON IRVING
The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.
HENRY JAMES
The Ambassadors
The Aspern Papers and Other Stories
The Awkward Age
The Bostonians
Daisy Miller and Other Stories
The Europeans
The Golden Bowl
The Portrait of a Lady
Roderick Hudson
The Spoils of Poynton
The Turn of the Screw and Other Stories
Washington Square
What Maisie Knew
The Wings of the Dove
SARAH ORNE JEWETT
The Country of the Pointed Firs and Other Fiction
JACK LONDON
The Call of the Wild
White Fang and Other Stories
John Barleycorn
The Sea-Wolf
The Son of the Wolf
HERMAN MELVILLE
Billy Budd, Sailor and Selected Tales
The Confidence-Man
Moby-Dick
Typee
White-Jacket
FRANK NORRIS
McTeague
FRANCIS PARKMAN
The Oregon Trail
EDGAR ALLAN POE
The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket and Related Tales
Selected Tales
HARRIET BEECHER STOWE
Uncle Tom’s Cabin
HENRY DAVID THOREAU
Walden
MARK TWAIN
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court
Life on the Mississippi
The Prince and the Pauper
Pudd’nhead Wilson
LEW WALLACE
Ben-Hur
BOOKER T. WASHINGTON
Up from Slavery
EDITH WHARTON
The Custom of the Country
Ethan Frome
The House of Mirth
The Reef
WALT WHITMAN
Leaves of Grass
OWEN WISTER
The Virginian
SERGEI AKSAKOV
A Russian Gentleman
ANTON CHEKHOV
Early Stories
Five Plays
The Princess and Other Stories
The Russian Master and Other Stories
The Steppe and Other Stories
Twelve Plays
Ward Number Six and Other Stories
A Woman’s Kingdom and Other Stories
FYODOR DOSTOEVSKY
An Accidental Family
Crime and Punishment
Devils
A Gentle Creature and Other Stories
The Idiot
The Karamazov Brothers
Memoirs from the House of the Dead
Notes from the Underground and The Gambler
NIKOLAI GOGOL
Village Evenings Near Dikanka and Mirgorod
Plays and Petersburg
ALEXANDER HERZEN
Childhood, Youth, and Exile
MIKHAIL LERMONTOV
A Hero of our Time
ALEXANDER PUSHKIN
Eugene Onegin
The Queen of Spades and Other Stories
LEO TOLSTOY
Anna Karenina
The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories
The Raid and Other Stories
Resurrection
War and Peace
IVAN TURGENEV
Fathers and Sons
First Love and Other Stories
A Month in the Country
APOLLINAIRE, ALFRED JARRY, and MAURICE MAETERLINCK
Three Pre-Surrealist Plays
HONORÉ DE BALZAC
Cousin Bette
Eugénie Grandet
Père Goriot
CHARLES BAUDELAIRE
The Flowers of Evil
The Prose Poems and Fanfarlo
DENIS DIDEROT
This is Not a Story and Other Stories
ALEXANDRE DUMAS (PÈRE)
The Black Tulip
The Count of Monte Cristo
Louise de la Vallière
The Man in the Iron Mask
La Reine Margot
The Three Musketeers
Twenty Years After
ALEXANDRE DUMAS (FILS)
La Dame aux Camélias
GUSTAVE FLAUBERT
Madame Bovary
A Sentimental Education
Three Tales
VICTOR HUGO
The Last Day of a Condemned Man and Other Prison Writings
Notre-Dame de Paris
J.-K. HUYSMANS
Against Nature
JEAN DE LA FONTAINE
Selected Fables
PIERRE CHODERLOS DE LACLOS
Les Liaisons dangereuses
MME DE LAFAYETTE
The Princesse de Clèves
GUY DE MAUPASSANT
A Day in the Country and Other Stories
Mademoiselle Fifi
PROSPER MÉRIMÉE
Carmen and Other Stories
BLAISE PASCAL
Pensées and Other Writings
JEAN RACINE
Britannicus, Phaedra, and Athaliah
EDMOND ROSTAND
Cyrano de Bergerac
MARQUIS DE SADE
The Misfortunes of Virtue and Other Early Tales
GEORGE SAND
Indiana
The Master Pipers
Mauprat
The Miller of Angibault
STENDHAL
The Red and the Black
The Charterhouse of Parma
JULES VERNE
Aro
und the World in Eighty Days
Journey to the Centre of the Earth
Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Seas
VOLTAIRE
Candide and Other Stories
Letters concerning the English Nation
ÉMILE ZOLA
L’Assommoir
The Attack on the Mill
La Bête humaine
Germinal
The Ladies’ Paradise
The Masterpiece
Nana
Thérèse Raquin
MORE ABOUT
OXFORD WORLD’S CLASSICS
The
Oxford
World’s
Classics
Website
www.worldsclassics.co.uk
• Information about new titles
• Explore the full range of Oxford World’s Classics
• Links to other literary sites and the main OUP webpage
• Imaginative competitions, with bookish prizes
• Peruse Compass, the Oxford World’s Classics magazine
• Articles by editors
• Extracts from Introductions
The Vampyre and Other Tales of the Macabre Page 34
