The Rise and Fall of the Bible

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The Rise and Fall of the Bible Page 26

by Timothy Beal


  See also Tyndale House

  Taylor, Mark C., 201

  Temple, Jerusalem

  about, 97

  destruction, 92, 153, 154

  Jesus and, 99

  Ten Commandments, 31, 155, 203

  Tennessee v. John Thomas Scopes (1935), 10

  testimonia

  early Christians, 102, 115, 214

  Jewish tradition/Scripture, 93–94, 102, 105, 108, 190

  Thecla, 109

  theodicy

  about, 160–63

  argument in Bible, 163–68

  Job vs. Deuteronomy, 163–68, 185, 223

  polyvocality of Bible and, 160–63

  Trial of God, The (Wiesel), 166–67

  Theophilus, 97

  Thomas, Gospel of, 103–4, 110

  Thomas Nelson

  about, 34, 206, 208, 210

  Bible versions/sales, 34, 206–7, 212

  Biblezines/value-added Bibles, 42, 43, 44–45, 47, 49, 51, 207–8

  celebrity-authored Bibles, 51

  felt needs and, 44–45

  See also specific Bibles

  Thuesen, Peter J., 141, 203, 221

  “thumb Bibles,” 137, 137

  time capsule/Voyager Golden Record, 176

  Timothy, 24, 106, 216–17

  Tobit, 120

  Torah

  about, 185

  discrepancies, 172

  early Christians and, 99, 101, 102, 106

  Gospel of Luke and, 99

  Jesus and, 99, 186

  Paul and, 101

  polyglot Bibles and, 124

  rereadings and, 187–88, 196

  social justice, 157–58

  synagogue service and, 92

  translated for Ptolemy II, 93

  translation legend, 93

  understanding, 187–89, 196

  versions, 93, 94

  Torah scrolls

  making/storing, 76

  as traditional icon, 5

  Tov Emmanuel, 215

  traditional icon vs. cultural icon, 5

  translators/translations of Bible

  “Basic English,” 139

  “Bible market” and, 141

  doubts about, 141

  first woman translator, 139

  formal equivalence, 59, 61

  functional equivalence, 59–64

  homosexuality, 58–59

  interpretation/ambiguities and, 58–61, 62–64

  overview, 58–64

  Psalm 1 example, 61–63

  universal translation idea and, 140–45

  verse parallelism and, 61–62, 63

  “Virgin” Birth and, 142, 143

  Trial of God, The (Wiesel), 166–67, 175–76

  Twain, Mark, 155, 159

  Tyndale House

  about, 15–16, 17, 34

  handbag/Bible combination, 49

  interpretation/translation, 58–59

  manga Bibles, 64–65, 67–68, 209–10

  value-added Bibles, 49, 58

  Way, The: The Living Bible Illustrated, 15–18, 16, 17, 34, 71–72

  See also specific Bibles

  Tyndale House Foundation, 204

  Tyndale, William, 16, 156

  U

  Union Theological Seminary, 9–10

  univocality

  Bible and, 148–49, 179

  effects, 149, 171

  V

  value-added Bibles

  about, 144–45

  American Bible Society and, 135, 136, 137–38

  biblical ambiguities and, 53, 54, 56, 57–58

  biblical text and, 49–50, 54, 55–58, 144–45

  early versions, 136–40, 137, 138

  ethnic groups and, 50–51

  felt needs and, 50, 54, 57, 58

  gendered Bibles/gender stereotypes, 51–54, 208

  homosexuality and, 55–57

  interpretation by, 55–59, 68–69

  liberal/progressive versions, 68

  target reader, 3–4, 50–52

  translations and, 58–59

  See also Biblezines; specific Bibles

  Victorian era

  family Bible and, 139–40

  ideals, 139–40

  Vigilantes of Christendom: The Story of the Phineas Priesthood, 156–57

  Virgin Birth, 142, 143

  Visotzky, Burton, 225

  Voice, The, New Testament translation, 212

  Voyager Golden Record/time capsule, 176

  Voyager 1, 176

  Vulgate Bibles

  about, 119–20, 121, 124–26, 127, 128–29, 147

  comparison to polyglot Bibles, 122, 123, 124, 126

  Latin Vulgate, 122, 123, 124, 125, 127

  W

  Walton, Brian, 124, 126

  Walton’s (London) Polyglot Bible, 124–26, 127, 128

  waterproof Bibles, 49, 137–38, 138

  Waterproof Bible, The, 49

  Watts, James W., 203

  Way, The: The Living Bible Illustrated

  about, 15–18, 16, 17, 34, 71–72

  biblical ambiguities and, 17–18

  critics of, 72–73

  Living Bible, The, text and, 15–16

  popularization vs. preservation and, 71–72

  Webber, Andrew Lloyd, 18, 20

  Wellhausen, Julius, 8–9, 203–4

  Westmoreland, Lynn, 31

  Whiston, William, 135

  white-supremacy groups

  Bible and, 156–57

  Phineas Priesthood, 156–57

  Whole Book of Psalms in Meter According to the Art of Short-writing (Rich), 133, 134

  Wicked Bible, 132

  “widow’s mite,” 29–30

  Wiesel, Elie

  about, 165–66

  faith and doubt, 175–76

  Trial of God, The, 166–67, 175–76

  Williams, Megan, 215

  World Wide Web/effects, 78–79

  Wosh, Peter J., 203, 220

  Y

  yad, 76

  Year of the Bible, 16–17

  “young earth” believers, 155

  Young Life, 12

  Young Life Campaigner groups, 12, 13, 19

  Young Life Club meetings, 12

  Youth for Christ movement

  about, 11, 12, 70–71, 73

  Beal family and, 12–13

  Campus Life magazine, 15

  motto of, 11

  Z

  Zondervan

  about, 34–35, 74, 207, 208, 210

  Biblezines/value-added Bibles, 51, 55, 56, 69

  manga Bibles, 65–66, 66

  About the Author

  TIMOTHY BEAL is the Florence Harkness Professor of Religion at Case Western Reserve University. He has published eleven books, including Biblical Literacy: The Essential Bible Stories Everyone Needs to Know and Roadside Religion: In Search of the Sacred, the Strange, and the Substance of Faith, which was a New York Times Book Review Editors’ Choice and one of Publishers Weekly’s ten Best Religion Books of 2005. He has published essays on religion and American culture in the New York Times, the Chronicle of Higher Education, the Washington Post, and the Cleveland Plain Dealer.

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