]–[>]
criminal career of, [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
and deaths of Jacobite printers, [>], [>]–[>], [>]
engraved Malt Lottery plates made for, [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
execution of, [>]–[>]
family of, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
letters of appeal written by, [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
madness of, [>]–[>]
as maker of sex toys, [>]–[>], [>]
metal skills of, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]
in Newgate Jail, [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
Newton's first interview with, [>]–[>]
pamphlets written by, [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
Parliamentary appearances by, [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
plans of, to derail his trial, [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
as playing both sides of the street, [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]
as professional informer, [>]–[>], [>]
as quack doctor, [>]–[>]
rewards offered for arrest of, [>], [>]
sentence of, [>]
trial of, [>]–[>]
Chandler, Mr., [>]
Chandrasekhar, S., [>]
Charles I (king of England), [>]
Charles II (king of England), [>]–[>], [>], [>] [>]
Charterhouse school, [>], [>]
Chaucer, Geoffrey, [>]
Checks, [>], [>]
Cheese trade, [>]–[>]
Child, Josiah, [>]
China, [>], [>]
Chronology of Ancient Kingdoms, [>]
Church of England. See Anglican Church
Clark, Gregory, [>]
Clothes blacking, [>]–[>]
Coffee, Katherine, [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>]
Coffee, Patrick, [>], [>]
Chaloner betrays, [>], [>]
as Chaloner's counterfeiting teacher, [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
Cohen, I. Bernard, [>]
Coin(s)
edged ("milled"), [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
England as running out of, [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>]
hand-struck, [>], [>]
machine-made, in the Mint, [>], [>]–[>], [>]
Newton's oath concerning, [>], [>]
striking monarch's faces on, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
two systems of, in England, [>], [>]–[>]
See also Coin clipping; specific kinds of coins
Coin clipping
capital punishment for, [>], [>], [>], [>]
Chaloner observed, [>]
Chaloner's proposals to prevent, [>]–[>]
damage of, to English economy, [>]–[>], [>]
description of, [>]–[>]
persons involved in, [>]
for reuse in counterfeit operations, [>]
Royal Mint's efforts to prevent, [>]
Coining. See Counterfeit currency
Color (in physics), [>], [>]
Comets, [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
Compression (in physics), [>]
Conduitt, Catherine, [>], [>]
Conduitt, John, [>], [>]–[>], [>]
Conduitt, William, [>]
Convention Parliament, [>], [>], [>]
"Cony," [>]
Cooke, Peter, [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
Copernicus, [>], [>]
Coppinger (thief-taker), [>]–[>]
Corbet, Mary, [>]–[>]
Counterfeit currency
alchemy likened to making, [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
amount of, in seventeenth century, [>], [>]
Chaloner's allegations of Royal Mint producing, [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]
Chaloner's learning how to produce, [>]–[>]
Chaloner's production of, [>], [>] [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>]
Chaloner's proposals to prevent, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
damage of, to English economy, [>]–[>]
golden age of, [>]
as illegal, [>], [>], [>]
paper, [>]
passing of, [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
production of, as organized crime, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]
protection rackets paid to hide production of, [>]–[>]
punishments for, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
Royal Mint's coin manufacture designed to prevent, [>]
tools needed for producing, [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
as treason, [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
trial records of people who produced, [>]–[>]
See also Coin(s); Coin clipping; Dies; Engraving; Gilding; Paper; names of people involved in
Court of the Ecclesiastical Commission, [>]
Craig, John, 285nn, [>], [>]
Cromwell, Oliver, [>]
"Cully," [>]
Currency (money)
Chaloner's proposals concerning counterfeiting of paper, [>]
concept of, as an abstraction, [>]–[>], [>]
England as running out of, [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>]
measuring value of, across centuries, [>]
paper, [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
protection of, as duty of Warden of Royal Mint, [>], [>]
religious significance of, [>], [>]–[>]
See also Coin(s); Coin clipping; Counterfeit currency
Dante, [>]
Darwin, Charles, [>]
Darwin, Erasmus, [>]
Davenant, Charles, [>], [>]
Davis, David, [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
Deacon, John, [>]
Death penalty. See Capital punishment
Declaration of Indulgence, [>]
Defoe, Daniel, [>]–[>], [>], [>]
De motu corporum in gyrum (Newton), [>]
Density (in physics), [>]
Descartes, René, [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
Dies
Chaloner denies owning, [>]
Chaloner's, [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
in counterfeiting, [>], [>], [>]
Royal Mint's, [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
See also Engraving
Dildos, [>]–[>], [>]
Disease
in London, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
in Newgate Jail, [>]–[>]
Dobbs, Betty Jo Teeter, [>]
Dogg pub (London), [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
Dover Castle (England), [>]
Dysentery, [>]
Earth's motion, [>], [>], [>]
See also Moon; Sun
East India Company, [>], [>], [>]
Edward I (king of England), [>]
Egham village (England), [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
Einstein, Albert, [>]
Elizabeth I (queen of England), [>], [>], [>], [>]
Ellipses, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
Emerson, George, [>]
England
capital punishment methods in, [>], [>]
Chaloner on his services to, [>]
currency crisis in, [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>] [>]–[>]
Glorious Revolution in, [>]–[>], [>]
gold replaces silver as monetary standard in, [>]
Great Recoinage in, [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
wars between France and, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]
See also specific monarchs, institutions, and places in
England exactly described (map collection), [>]
Engraving
Chaloner's, sent to Tower, [>]
on counterfeit coins, [>]–[>], [>]
on counterfeit paper money, [>], [>], [>], [>
]–[>]
efforts to find Chaloner's, [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
flat stitch, [>], [>]
on Royal Mint coins, [>], [>], [>]
Essay on Human Understanding (Locke), [>]
Euclid, [>]
Evelyn, John, [>], [>]
Exchange Alley (London), [>]
Exchequer bills, [>], [>]
Falconner, John, [>]
Fatio de Duiller, Nicholas, [>]–[>], [>]
Fawkes, Guy, [>], [>]
Feingold, Mordecai, [>]
Feynman, Richard, [>]
Flamsteed, John, [>]
Fluids under pressure (in physics), [>]
"Foin," [>]
Force (in physics), [>], [>], [>]–[>]
Forster, C. W., [>]
Forsyth, Hazel, [>]
Fractional reserve banking, [>]–[>]
France
James II flees to, [>]
wars between England and, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>] [>], [>], [>],193–[>], [>]
Francis, Alban (monk), [>]
Franklin, Benjamin, [>]
Galileo, [>], [>], [>], [>]
Gay, John, [>]
Gibbons, John, [>], [>]–[>], [>]
Gilding, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
Gillingham, Michael, [>]–[>], [>]
Gleick, James, [>]
Glorious Revolution, [>]–[>], [>]
Gold
in alchemy, [>], [>]–[>], [>]
as new monetary standard in England, [>]
price differences of, between England and Europe, [>]–[>]
value of, relative to silver, [>]
worldwide trade in, [>]–[>]
Goldsmiths, [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
Golinski, Jan, [>], [>]
Goodstein, David L., and Judith R., [>]
Grantham (England), [>], [>]
Gravener (Grosvenor), Jack, [>]
Gravener (Grosvenor), Joseph, [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
Gravity (in physics), [>]–[>]
Fatio on, [>], [>]
Newton on, [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
Great Fire of London, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
Great Recoinage, [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
Gregory, David, [>], [>], [>]
Gresham's law, [>]
Groats, [>]
Guildhall (London), [>]
Guild system, [>], [>]–[>]
Guineas
allegations of counterfeit, being made at Royal Mint, [>]
Chaloner's offer to demonstrate production of, in the Mint, [>]
counterfeiting of, [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
during English currency crisis, [>]
Gunpowder Plot, [>], [>]
Hall, A. Rupert, [>]
Hall, Humphrey, [>]
Halley, Edmond, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
Halley's Comet, [>], [>]–[>]
Halliday, Stephen, [>]
Hampton Court (England), [>], [>]
Hanging and quartering, [>]
Hanwell, Humphrey, [>]
Hatters, [>], [>]
Hatton Garden (London), [>]–[>]
Hawkins, William, [>]
Haynes, Hopton, [>], [>]–[>], [>]
Heathcote, Gilbert, [>]
Hicks (metalworker), [>]
Hicks, John and Mary (coin clippers), [>]
Hill, Richard, [>]
Holland, [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]
Holloway, Elizabeth
as Chaloner's confederate, [>]
at Chaloner's trial, [>]
confession of, [>], [>], [>]
escapes to Scotland, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
Holloway, John, [>]
Holloway, Thomas
as Chaloner's confederate, [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
cooperates with Newton, [>], [>]
escapes to Scotland, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
in prison, [>]
Hooke, Robert, [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]
on gravity, [>]
inventions of, [>]
Royal Society experiments of, [>]–[>], [>]
Hopkins, Sheila V., [>]
Horster, Joseph, [>]
Hospital, Marquis de l', [>]
Houblon, John, [>]
House of Commons. See Parliament
Huett, Mary, [>]
Hundred Years' War, [>]
Huygens, Christiaan, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
Index Chemicus (Newton), [>]–[>], [>]
India, [>]
Infant mortality, [>]
Influenza, [>]
Irons (shackling in), [>], [>]
Ivy, Edward, [>], [>]–[>]
Ivy, Elizabeth, [>]
Jackson, Mrs., [>]–[>]
Jackson, Samuel, [>]
James I (king of England), [>]
James II (king of England), [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]
Chaloner's pamphlets supporting cause of, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
supporters of, [>]–[>], [>]
Japanners, [>], [>]
Jennings, John, [>]–[>]
Jews, [>]
Jonson, Ben, [>], [>]
Journal des sçavans, Le, [>]–[>]
Jupiter, [>]
Kensington (London suburb), [>], [>]
Kepler, Johannes, [>], [>]
Keynes, John Maynard, [>]
King's Bench Prison (London), [>]
Knightsbridge (London suburb), [>], [>]
Knowledge
Newton's humility about, [>]–[>]
Newton's love of, [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]
Newton's seeking of, about Royal Mint, [>]
Newton's seeking of, from others, [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]
Koyré, Alexander, [>]
Labree, Cecilia, [>]
Latin America, [>]
Lawes, Skipper, [>], [>], [>]
Lawson, John Ignatius, [>]–[>], [>], [>]
Leibniz, Gottfried, [>], [>], [>]
Lemon, Obadiah, [>]
Letter Concerning Toleration, A (Locke), [>]
Light (in physics), [>], [>], [>]
Lincolnshire (England), [>], [>]
"Little Ease" (cell), [>]
Locke, John
as anti-devaluation leader, [>]–[>]
and Boyle, [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
and Newton's breakdown, [>]–[>], [>]
as Newton's friend, [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
as weather observer, [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
writings on money, [>], [>], [>]–[>]
London
Chaloner arrives in, [>], [>]
conditions of, in seventeenth century, [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
disease in, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
as dominating international trade and domestic economy, [>]–[>], [>]
Great Fire in, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
Newton arrives in, [>]–[>]
Newton's views of, [>]
no modern police force in, in Newton's time, [>]
as site of most of Chaloner's counterfeiting, [>]
See also Newgate Jail; Royal Mint
London Gazette, [>]
Lords Justices of Appeal, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
Louis XIV (king of France), [>]–[>], [>], [>]
Lovell, Salathiel, [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
Lowndes, William, [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
Luttrell, Narcissus, [>], [>]
Macaulay, Lord, [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]
Malaria, [>]
Malt Lottery scheme, [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
Manuel, Frank, [>]
Marble Arch (London). See Tyburn
Maris, Benjamin and Charles, [>]
Mary II (queen of England), [>], [>]
Masham, D
amaris, [>], [>]
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [>]
Mathematics
and money, [>]–[>], [>]
Newton's work and skill in, [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
purpose of, [>], [>]
Matter (in physics)
and motion, [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]
Newton on, [>], [>]–[>], [>]
Measuring devices, [>]–[>], [>]
Mencke, Otto, [>]
Mercury (in alchemy), [>], [>]–[>], [>]
Mestrell, Eloye, [>]
Metals. See Alchemy; Coin(s); Counterfeit currency; specific metals
Middlesex County (England), [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
Milled currency. See Coin(s), edged
Miller, Mary, [>]–[>]
Millington, John, [>]
"Million Adventure," [>]–[>]
See also Malt Lottery scheme
Moll Flanders (Defoe), [>]
Money. See Currency
Monmouth, Lord. See Mordaunt, Charles
Montague, Charles, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
Moon
influence of, on tides, [>], [>], [>], [>]
orbit of, [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
Mordaunt, Charles (Earl of Monmouth), [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
Morris, Robert, [>]
Motion
of earth, [>], [>], [>]
Kepler on, [>]
and matter, [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]
of moon, [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
Newton's laws of, [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
See also Time-and-motion studies
Mottershed, Mary, [>]
Nail-making, [>]–[>], [>]
Namur (Belgium), [>], [>]
Natural philosophy. See Physics
Neale, Thomas, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
Netherlands, [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]
Newbold, Mr. (printer), [>]–[>]
Newgate Jail (London)
Carter in, [>]
cash needed to survive in, [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
Chaloner in, [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
Cooke in, [>]–[>]
Coppinger in, [>]
head jailer in, [>]
history of and conditions in, [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>]
Lawson in, [>]–[>]
location of, [>]
Newton's agents sent to, [>]
Newton's informers in, [>]-[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>]
Peers in, [>], [>]
Price in, [>]
White in, [>]–[>]
Whitfield and Ball in, [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
Newton, Hannah (Isaac Newton's mother), [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>]
Newton, Humphrey (Isaac Newton's assistant), [>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>]
Newton, Isaac
agents and informers used by, [>]-[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>]–[>], [>]–[>]
and alchemy, [>]–[>], [>]–[>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>], [>]
apple tree of, [>]–[>], [>
Newton and the Counterfeiter: The Unknown Detective Career of the World's Greatest Scientist Page 31