Life Beyond Measure

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by Sidney Poitier


  As for the team that has assisted me on my end, I must start with a profound, overdue thank-you to the great Mort Janklow, longtime literary agent and friend. You are a person of courage who always has my back. Everything that I’ve written has been the beneficiary of your encouragement.

  Thank you, thank you, thank you to the team in the office—to Darwyn Carson and Susan Garrison, two brilliant women I’m fortunate to know and to have assisting me on a daily basis.

  Finally—to my wife, the love of my life, my best friend, thank you for cheering this book on. And to my daughters, my grandchildren, and my great-granddaughters, thank you for your unconditional love. I love you all and I’m so proud to be your old man.

  Photo Credits

  Diligent efforts have been made to locate the copyright owners of all the reprinted photos that appear in this book but some have not been located. In the event that a photo has been printed without permission, the copyright owner should contact the author c/o HarperOne, 353 Sacramento Street, Ste 500, San Francisco, CA 94111, Attn: Editorial.

  All photos are from the author’s personal collection except for the following:

  Sidney Poitier at 1963 Academy Awards, © Getty Images

  Sidney Poitier after the 2002 Academy Awards, © Berliner Studio/ BEImages

  Sidney Poitier with Oprah Winfrey, © Harpo, Inc./All Rights Reserved/Photographer: Kwaku Alston

  Photos of Sidney Poitier and his family at his eightieth birthday, © Alberto Vega, Photographer

  Searchable Terms

  Note: Entries in this index, carried over verbatim from the print edition of this title, are unlikely to correspond to the pagination of any given e-book reader. However, entries in this index, and other terms, may be easily located by using the search feature of your e-book reader.

  abolition, 80

  Academy Awards, 128

  Acapulco, 172–73, 186 acid rain, 247, 248 addictions, 141–50

  Addy, Tralance, 10–12

  Africa, 19, 22, 116, 123, 193, 195, 197, 238, 267; culture, 21–23, 142; folk magic, 21; religion, 23

  African National Congress, 182, 195

  agnosticism, 83

  AIDS, 243

  Alaska, 19

  alcohol, 141, 142, 149–50, 207

  Allen, Woody, 262

  American Cancer Society, 179

  American Negro Theatre, Harlem, 98–99, 106–107, 110

  Amsterdam News, 106, 268

  Angelou, Maya, 178–79

  Anglican Church, 80, 84

  animal shelters, 116

  Anna Lucasta (play), 99 apartheid, 174–76, 182–84

  Arkansas, 192

  Army, U.S., 76–77, 97–98, 169–70

  Arthur’s Town, 4, 26, 31–35, 45

  Asia, 116, 236, 238

  aspirin, 267

  astronomy, 25, 87

  atheism, 83

  Atlanta, xi, 10, 13

  Australia, 19

  Australopithecus afarensis, 133

  Australopithecus africanus, 133

  Australopithecus robustus, 133

  Azikiwe, Nnamdi, 195

  Bahamas, xiii, 4, 7, 23, 26, 30, 31–41, 54, 65, 80, 164, 186, 196; abolition of slavery in, 80

  Baldwin, James, 188

  Baltimore, 99, 185

  Barnard College, 123

  baseball, 186–87

  basketball, 43

  Baum, Marty, 136–37, 172–73

  Belafonte, Harry, 173–74

  Bell, Alexander Graham, 228

  Beth Israel Hospital, New York City, 136

  Bethune, Mary McCleod, 192

  bigotry, 243

  blackjack, 143

  Blood, 54

  Boleyn, Anne, 80

  Bono, 196

  Book of Hebrews, 82

  Bowers, Reveta, 189

  Bradley, Tom, 183

  bravery and cowardice, 151–62

  British Colonial Hotel, Nassau, 120

  Brooklyn Dodgers, 186

  Buddhism, 85

  Bunche, Ralph, 188, 197

  Canada, 19, 147, 229, 248

  cancer, 176–80, 242

  Candle in the Dark Award, 13, 14

  Cape Town, 183–84

  Cardod, 167–68

  Caribbean, 19, 23; folk magic, 21

  Carmichael, Stokely, 174

  Carroll, Diahann, 148

  cars, 36, 38, 221, 222, 223, 249; driving, 223–24

  Carter, Jimmy, 195

  Cassavetes, John, 172

  Catholicism, 23, 80–84

  Cat Island, xiii, 4, 7, 20, 22, 26, 30, 31–35, 36, 38, 44–45, 52, 60–64, 110, 118, 132, 156, 163, 210, 212, 123, 220, 221, 222, 246, 266

  cell phones, 230

  Center for Early Education, West Los Angeles, 189

  Central America, 19

  chaos, 117

  Chicago, 99

  Children’s Defense Fund, 190

  China, 19, 238

  christening, 10–12

  cigarette smoking, 141, 142, 148–49

  Civil Rights Act (1964), 194

  civil rights movement, 116, 162, 173–74, 191–94

  Civil War, 236

  climate crisis, 246

  Clinton, Bill, 195

  close calls, 163–80

  cocoa plums, 62, 63

  Cold War, 162

  college, 147

  colonialism, 6, 26, 65, 80, 166–67, 195, 196, 213, 238

  comic books, 155

  Communism, 187

  compassion, 252, 253, 259

  compulsion, 157–59

  computers, 227, 230

  Congress, U.S., 190–91

  Connecticut, 99

  Constitution, U.S., 217

  Cooper, Vernice, 118–19

  courage, people of, 181–99

  Cry, the Beloved Country (film), 75, 123, 174, 182

  Daguerre, Louis-Jacques-Mandé, 30

  dancing, 33–34

  Dandridge, Dorothy, 148

  Darfur, 116

  Davis, Sammy, Jr., 148

  death, 257–64

  Declaration of Independence, 230

  democracy, 217, 230, 242

  Democratic National Convention: of 1964, 191; of 1976, 190

  diabetes, 242

  divorce, 125–26

  Doctors Without Borders, 116

  drugs, 207

  East Carolina University, 43

  Eastern Senior, 65

  economics, 93–101, 125, 139, 161, 214, 239, 249

  Edelman, Marian Wright, 189–90

  Edge of the City (film), 172

  Edison, Thomas, 228

  Egypt, 226

  Einstein, Albert, 272

  electricity, 38, 220, 222, 224, 228

  energy conservation, 248–49

  environment, 232, 233, 245–50

  equality, 242

  evolution, 233, 234, 237

  faith, 251–55

  farming, 4, 6, 35, 212

  fear, doubt, and desperation, 131–40

  films, 117, 221–22, 224, 269; Poitier’s career in, 75, 123, 128, 135–37, 148, 174, 182, 194; racial stereotypes in, 135–37. See also specific films

  Florida, 19–20, 35

  folk magic, 21, 79

  Foreman, James, 174

  France, 236, 238; colonialism, 80, 238

  free will, 111

  French Vogue, 128

  Ga language, 11

  galaxy, 255

  gambling, 141, 142–47

  garment industry, 121

  Gates, Bill, 196

  Georgia, 30

  Germany, 236, 238

  Ghana, 10–11, 195

  Gibbs, Emmy, 119

  globalization, 247

  global warming, 246, 247

  Gore, Al, 248

  Gouraige, Etienne, xi, 18

  Gouraige, Gabrielle, xi, 18

  Gouraige, Guylaine, xi, 18

  graveyards, 63–64, 132

  Great Britain, 80, 195, 196, 213, 236, 239

  Gr
eat Depression, 267

  Greaves, William Garfield, 124, 191

  greenhouse-gas emissions, 248

  Greenville, North Carolina, 43

  guardian angels, 25

  Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner? (film), 128

  Haiti, 23, 80, 81

  Hamer, Fannie Lou, 191

  Hardy, Edward, 44

  Hardy, Eleanor, 44

  Hardy, Joan, 44

  Harlem, xiii, 95–101, 105–110, 120–22, 142, 155, 158, 159, 169–72, 186, 267–68; gambling in, 142–45

  heart disease, 242

  Henry VIII, King of England, 80

  herbal medicine, 267

  heroes and role models, 181–99

  Hinduism, 85

  Hitler, Adolf, 242

  Hollywood, 4–5; Poitier’s career in, 56, 70, 75, 82, 128

  Holocaust, 89, 217

  homelessness, 116

  Homo erectus, 133

  Homo habilis, 133

  Homo sapiens, 237, 238

  homosexuality, 188

  horse racing, 143

  hospitals, racism in, 20

  House of Representatives, U.S., 190

  Hunter-Gault, Charlayne, 193

  Hurricane Katrina, 89, 216

  Hussein, Saddam, 240

  ice cream, 37–38

  India, 19

  Indian National Congress, 182

  indoor plumbing, 220

  Internet, 227

  In the Heat of the Night (film), 128

  iPods, 230

  Iraq War, 216, 236, 240

  Islam, 85

  Israel, 188

  Italy, 236

  jail, 66–67

  Jamaica, 122, 123

  Japan, 19, 238

  Jim Crow, 20, 191–92

  Johannesburg, 174

  Johnson, Bumpy, 142–45

  Johnson, Harry, 71

  Johnson, Lyndon B., 193–94

  Jordan, Barbara, 190–91

  Katrina, Hurricane, 89, 216

  Kaunda, Kenneth, 195

  Kennedy, Robert, 173

  Kenya, 195

  Kenyatta, Jomo, 195

  King, Alan, 147

  King, Martin Luther, Jr., 194, 195

  Kitt, Eartha, 148

  Ku Klux Klan, 168, 169

  LaBarrie, Aisha, xi, xii, xiii, 10, 11, 18, 257

  LaBarrie, Ayele: birth of, xi–xii; christening of, 10–12

  LaBarrie, Darryl, xii, 11, 43

  lactose intolerance, 38

  language, 11, 23, 78, 87, 104, 108–109, 241, 266

  Las Vegas, 143, 145–46, 147

  laundry, 221

  Lee, Canada, 174, 176

  life-and-death encounters, 163–80

  Lilies of the Field (film), 128

  literacy, 108–109, 155

  Little Rock Nine, 192

  logic and reason, 211–17

  London, 148

  Los Angeles, 14, 172, 183, 184, 189

  The Lost Man (film), 128

  love, 113–30, 240, 241, 252, 253, 259

  Lysistrata (play), 98

  Mafia, 142

  Mandela, Nelson, 182–85, 195, 197

  Mandela and de Klerk (film), 182, 183, 184

  A Man Is Ten Feet Tall (TV show), 172

  The Mark of the Hawk (film), 148

  Marshall, Thurgood, 185, 194, 197

  Mason General Hospital, Northport, New York, 169

  materialism, 156–57

  media, 239

  medicine, 267

  Memphis, 191

  Meredith, James, 192–93

  Mesopotamia, 226

  Mexico, 172, 186, 229

  Miami, xiii, 19–20, 30, 51, 67–68, 81, 94–95, 105, 120, 155, 168–69, 222, 223

  Middle East, 239

  mirrors, 39–41

  Mississippi, 173–74, 190

  money, 93–101, 142–45, 157; gambling, 142–46

  Morehouse College, 13, 14

  Mould, Kamaria Ayele, xi, 259

  Mould, William Quoa, 10

  Mt. Vernon, New York, 148

  music, 117

  NAACP, 185

  Nassau, xiii, 4, 6, 30, 35–41, 49, 52, 55, 60, 64–67, 76, 94, 118, 146, 153, 164–68, 220–22, 260; Poitier’s return to, 75–77, 81–82, 90–91

  Native Americans, xii, 44, 237

  Nazis, 217, 242

  “near death” experiences, 263

  neutral zone, 208–210

  New Orleans, 216

  Newton, Johnny, 142, 143

  New York City, 30, 41, 246; gambling, 142–45; Poitier in, 68–69, 95–101, 105–110, 120–22, 135, 142–45, 155, 158, 159, 169–72, 186, 267–68; race riots, 170–71; theater, 98–99

  Niaka, Dickie, 175–76, 182

  Nigeria, 148, 195

  Nkrumah, Kwame, 195

  No Way Out (film), 75

  Nyerere, Julius, 195

  Obama, Barack, 196

  old age, 215; death and, 257–64

  Outten, Mama Gina, 62, 77, 142, 259–60

  Outten, Pa Tim, 62, 259–60

  overpopulation, 232, 266

  Paris, 128

  A Patch of Blue (film), 128

  PBS, 193

  peace, 236

  Peace Corps, 116

  people of courage, 181–99

  pesticides, 248

  Peters, Brock, 148

  Philadelphia, 99

  philanthropy, 116–17

  photography, 30–31, 42

  plantation system, 23

  Poitier, Anika, xi, 14–18, 129, 149, 178

  Poitier, Bertha, 51

  Poitier, Carl, 49–50

  Poitier, Cedric, 48–49

  Poitier, Cyril, 51, 67, 94, 176–77

  Poitier, David, 45–48

  Poitier, Delores, 51

  Poitier, Evelyn Outten (mother of Sidney Poitier), xv, 20–27, 31, 35, 37, 39–40, 46–47, 55, 60, 70–71, 94, 105, 125, 140, 156, 189, 198–99, 212, 221, 259; birth of Poitier, 20–22; death of, 260; religion of, 21–22, 23–24, 77–83, 251; reunited with Poitier, 75–77, 81–82, 90–91; separation from Poitier, 61, 70–71

  Poitier, Joanna Shimkus, xi, 14, 15–16, 18, 128–30, 178, 183–84; marriage to Poitier, 128–30, 149–50; smoking of, 149–50

  Poitier, Juanita Hardy, xi, xii, xiii, 10, 13–14, 18, 44, 124–26, 186, 188, 257; marriage to Poitier, 124–26, 135–37, 145, 148

  Poitier, Kermit, 81

  Poitier, Maude, 51

  Poitier, Pamela, xi, 18, 126, 129, 136, 179; birth of, 136–37

  Poitier, Reginald (brother of Sidney Poitier), 50–51

  Poitier, Reginald (father of Sidney Poitier), xv, 6, 20–27, 31, 35, 45–47, 54, 55, 67–68, 70–72, 76, 81–82, 91, 105, 125, 140, 156, 166, 196–99, 212, 213, 269; character of, 26–27, 196–99; death of, 25, 260

  Poitier, Ruby, 51

  Poitier, Sherri, xi, 18, 126, 129, 184

  Poitier, Sidney: Academy Award won by, 128; accent of, 69; acting career of, 56, 70, 75, 82, 98–99, 106–110, 122, 128, 135–37, 142, 148, 174, 182, 194; addictions of, 141–50; in the army, 76–77, 97–98, 169–70; birth of, 20–22, 31; on bravery and cowardice, 151–62; childhood and adolescence of, xiii, 4–5, 22, 29–42, 44–57, 59–72, 118–20, 132, 153–55, 163–68, 266–69; close calls of, 163–80; in Cry, the Beloved Country, 75, 123, 174, 182; on death, 257–64; early theatrical career of, 98–99, 106–107; early years in America, 68–69, 95–101, 105–110, 120–22, 159, 168–69, 222; in Edge of the City, 172; education of, 22, 65, 104, 105, 108, 110; eightieth birthday of, 18; on environmental issues, 245–50; fame and success of, 22, 128; as a father, 114, 136–37; on fear, doubt, and desperation, 131–40; first marriage of, 124–26, 135–37, 145, 148; gambling and, 142–47; in Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner?, 128; heroes and role models of, 181–99; identity of, 70; impulsiveness of, 158–59; in In the Heat of the Night, 128; leaves for America, 70–72; in Lilies of the Field, 128; literacy and, 108–109, 155; as a loner and outsider, 59–72; in The Lost Man, 128; on logic and
reason, 211–17; love and, 113–30; in Mandela and de Klerk, 182, 183, 184; in The Mark of the Hawk, 148; in Miami, 67–68, 94–95, 105, 120, 155, 168–69, 222–23; money and, 93–101, 142–45, 157; neutral zone of, 208–210; in New York, 68–69, 95–101, 105–110, 120–22, 135, 142–45, 155, 158, 169–72, 186, 267–68; in No Way Out, 75; in A Patch of Blue, 128; personality of, 33, 68–69, 158, 205; physical appearance of, 14–18, 34–35, 39–42; in Porgy and Bess, 148; prostate cancer of, 177–80; racial prejudice and, 42, 65–66, 68, 105, 135–37, 166–69, 173–76, 217; in A Raisin in the Sun, 128; on religion, 24–25, 78–91, 251–55; reunited with his parents, 75–77, 81–82, 90–91; on science and society, 219–34; second marriage of, 128–30, 149–50; in Separate but Equal, 194–95; shadow “friend” of, 32–34; sibling relationships of, 48–56, 176–77, 261; smoking and drinking of, 148–50; stealing and, 153–57; television appearances of, 172; in To Sir with Love, 128; on war, 235–44; women and, 118–30

  Poitier, Sydney, xi, 14–18, 129, 178

  Poitier, Teddy, 4–5, 51–56, 61

  Poitier-Gouraige, Gina, xi, 18, 126, 129

  Poitier-Henderson, Beverly, xi, xii, xiii, 10, 13, 18, 29, 126, 129, 179

  poker, 143, 144, 146–47

  pollution, 232, 246, 247, 248

  pop culture, 117

  Porchia, Antonio, 243

  Porgy and Bess (film), 148

  pork, 6

  power, 239–40

  Prince George’s Wharf, 36

  prostate cancer, 176–80

  public speaking, 206

  Queens, New York, 108

  racism, 20, 42, 65–66, 68, 105, 166–69, 173–76, 185, 191–93, 217, 230, 242, 243, 266; in films, 135–37; Jim Crow, 20, 191–92; in sports, 186. See also segregation

  radio, 222

  A Raisin in the Sun (film), 128

  religion, 10–12, 21–22, 23, 24–25, 56, 77–91, 116, 189, 207, 230, 239, 241, 251–55, 261, 262, 268; African, 23; faith, 251–55; of Poitier, 24–25, 78–91, 251–55

 

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