The Iliad

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The Iliad Page 49

by Robert Fagels


  both of them marching out of Thrace, geared to fight the Ephyri

  or Phlegians great with heart, but they turn deaf ears

  to the prayers of both sides at once, handing glory

  to either side they choose. So on they marched,

  Meriones and Idomeneus commanders of armies

  strode to battle helmed in gleaming bronze,

  Meriones first to ask, “Son of Deucalion,

  where do you say we join the fighting now?

  Right of the whole engagement, work the center

  or go at the left flank? That’s the place, I think—

  nowhere else are the long-haired Argives so outfought.”

  The Cretan captain Idomeneus answered quickly,

  “Plenty of others can shield the ships mid-line,

  the two Aeantes, Teucer the best Achaean archer,

  an expert too at fighting head-to-head.

  They’ll give royal Hector his fill of blows,

  strong on attack, glutton for battle as he is.

  Berserk for blood, he’ll find it uphill work

  to beat their valor down, matchless hands at war,

  and gut our ships with fire—unless almighty Zeus

  should fling a torch at the fast trim ships himself.

  When it comes to men, Great Ajax yields to no one,

  no mortal who eats Demeter’s grain, I tell you,

  one you can break with bronze and volleyed rocks.

  Not even Achilles who smashes whole battalions—

  he would never yield to him in a stand-up fight

  though in downfield racing none can touch the man.

  So lead us on to the left flank-we’ll soon see

  if we give our enemy glory or win it for ourselves.”

  And quick as the god of war Meriones led the way

  till they reached the front his captain pointed out.

  When the Trojans saw Idomeneus fierce as fire,

  him and his aide-in-arms in handsome blazoned gear,

  they all cried out and charged them through the press

  and a sudden, pitched battle broke at the ships’ stems.

  As gale-winds swirl and shatter under the shrilling gusts

  on days when drifts of dust lie piled thick on the roads

  and winds whip up the dirt in a dense whirling cloud—

  so the battle broke, storming chaos, troops inflamed,

  slashing each other with bronze, carnage mounting,

  manslaughtering combat bristling with rangy spears,

  the honed lances brandished in hand and ripping flesh

  and the eyes dazzled now, blind with the glare of bronze,

  glittering helmets flashing, breastplates freshly burnished,

  shields fiery in sunlight, fighters plowing on in a mass.

  Only a veteran steeled at heart could watch that struggle

  and still thrill with joy and never feel the terror.

  The two powerful sons of Cronus, Zeus and Poseidon,

  their deathless spirits warring against each other,

  were building mortal pains for seasoned heroes.

  Zeus willing a Trojan victory, Hector’s victory,

  lifting the famous runner Achilles’ glory higher,

  but he had no lust to destroy the whole Argive force

  before the walls of Troy—all the Father wanted

  was glory for Thetis and Thetis’ strong-willed son.

  But Poseidon surging in secret out of the gray surf

  went driving into the Argive ranks and lashed them on,

  agonized for the fighters beaten down by Trojans,

  and his churning outrage rose against great Zeus.

  Both were gods of the same line, a single father,

  but Zeus was the elder-born and Zeus knew more.

  And so Poseidon shrank from defending allies

  out in the open—all in secret, always

  armed like a man the god kept urging armies on.

  Both gods knotted the rope of strife and leveling war,

  strangling both sides at once by stretching the mighty cable,

  never broken, never slipped, that snapped the knees of thousands.

  And there, grizzled gray as he was, he spurred his men,

  Idomeneus ramping amidst the Trojans, striking panic.

  He finished Othryoneus, a man who’d lived in Cabesus,

  one who had just come at the rousing word of war

  and asked for Priam’s loveliest daughter, Cassandra—

  with no bride-price offered—

  but Othryoneus promised a mighty work of battle:

  he would rout the unwilling Argives out of Troy.

  And old King Priam bent his head in assent,

  promised the man his daughter, so on he fought,

  trusting his life to oaths taken, promises struck—

  till Idomeneus took his life with a glinting spear,

  struck him coming on with his high, swaggering strides.

  His breastplate could not save him, the bronze he always wore,

  and the shaft pierced his bowels. He fell with a crash

  as Idomeneus boasted, shouting over him, “Bravo,

  Othryoneus, bravo to you beyond all men alive!

  If you can really keep your promise to Priam now,

  who promised his daughter—a true blood-wedding day!

  Look, we’ll make you a promise—we’ll keep it too.

  We’ll hand you Agamemnon’s loveliest daughter,

  lead her here from Argos, marry her off to you

  if you’ll just help us raze the walls of Troy.

  Just step this way! So we can come to terms

  by the deep-sea ships and strike our marriage pact—

  you’ll find our price for brides not quite so killing!”

  The hero seized his foot, dragging him through the rout.

  But Asius leapt down to defend his comrade, just ahead

  of his chariot-horses still held close by a driver,

  the team snorting, panting over his shoulders—

  Asius strained in fury to spear Idomeneus

  but the Cretan took him first.

  A spearhead punched his gullet under the chin

  and the bronze point went ripping through his nape

  and down the Trojan fell as an oak or white poplar falls

  or towering pine that shipwrights up on a mountain

  hew down with whetted axes for sturdy ship timber—

  so he stretched in front of his team and chariot,

  sprawled and roaring, clawing the bloody dust.

  His driver out of his mind, what mind he had,

  lost all nerve to wheel his horses round

  and give the slip to his enemy’s deadly hands

  and staunch Antilochus speared him through the midriff.

  His breastplate could not save him, the bronze he always wore,

  and the lance impaled his guts—he gasped, convulsed

  and out of his well-made car the Trojan pitched—

  and as for his team, proud Nestor’s son Antilochus

  drove them out of the Trojans into Argive lines.

  But raging in tears for Asius came Deiphobus

  charging against Idomeneus, heaving a flashing spear—

  but Idomeneus saw it coming, dodged the bronze point

  by crouching under his buckler’s full round cover.

  He always carried it, layered with hide and ringed

  with gleaming bronze, fitted with double cross-stays

  under it low he hunched and the brazen spear flew past

  with a grating screech as the shaft grazed the shield.

  But Deiphobus’ strong swift hurl was not for nothing,

  no, he caught Hypsenor, Hippasus’ son the captain,

  struck him under the midriff, slit his liver

  and that instant the man’s knees went limp.

  Deiphobus shouted, vaunting in wild glory,

>   “Asius dies, but not without revenge!

  Down to the god of death he goes, I tell you,

  down to the mighty gates but thrilled at heart—

  look at the escort I have sent him for the journey!”

  The more he gloried, the more grief swept the Argives,

  brave Antilochus most, his battle-passion rising,

  stunned with pain but he would not fail Hypsenor.

  He ran to straddle and hide him with his shield

  as a brace of comrades shouldered up the fighter:

  Echius’ son Mecisteus helping good Alastor

  bore him back to the hollow warships, groaning hard.

  But Idomeneus never slacked his fury, always struggling

  to plunge some Trojan soldier in deep shrouding night

  or fall himself, beating disaster off his lines.

  And here was a royal kill, the son of Aesyetes,

  the hero Alcathous, son-in-law to Anchises,

  wed to his eldest daughter, Hippodamia ...

  Her father and noble mother loved her dearly,

  the pride of their halls excelling all her age

  in beauty, works of the loom and good clear sense.

  So the bravest man in the broad realm of Troy

  took her hand in marriage, true, the very man

  Poseidon crushed at the hands of Idomeneus here,

  spellbinding his shining eyes, crippling his fine legs.

  He couldn’t escape—no retreat, no dodging the stroke,

  like a pillar or tree crowned with leaves, rearing,

  standing there stock-still as the hero Idomeneus

  stabbed him square in the chest

  and split the bronze plate that cased his ribs,

  gear that had always kept destruction off his flesh

  but it cracked and rang out now, ripped by the spear.

  Down Alcathous crashed and the point stuck in his heart

  and the heart in its last throes jerked and shook the lance—

  the butt-end quivering into the air till suddenly

  rugged Ares snuffed its fury out, dead still.

  And Idomeneus shouted, vaunting in wild glory,

  “Now, Deiphobus, now shall we call it quits at last?

  Three men killed for the one you bragged about so much!

  Come here, you idiot—stand up to me yourself

  so you can see what cut of man I am. Look,

  a son of Zeus come here to face you down.

  He first bore Minos, watch and ward of Crete,

  then Minos bore an illustrious son Deucalion, yes,

  and Deucalion fathered me to command a race of men

  through the length and breadth of Crete, and now our ships

  have borne me here to your shores to be your curse,

  a curse to your father, curse to the men of Troy!”

  So he taunted. Deiphobus’ mind was torn—

  should he pull back and call a friend to his side,

  some hardy Trojan, or take the Argive on alone?

  As he thought it out, the first way seemed the best.

  He went for Aeneas, found him out on the flank

  and fringe of battle, standing idle, forever

  angered at Priam who always scrimped his honors,

  brave as Aeneas was among the Trojan fighters.

  Deiphobus reached him soon with winging words:

  “Aeneas, captain, counselor, how we need you now!

  Shield your sister’s husband—if grief can touch your heart.

  Follow me, fight for Alcathous, your brother-in-law

  who reared you at home when you were just a boy.

  The famous spearman Idomeneus cut him down.”

  Fighting words—

  that began to stir the rage inside Aeneas’ chest

  and out for blood he charged Idomeneus now.

  But nothing could make him panic—no green boy,

  he stood his ground like a wild mountain boar,

  trusting his strength, standing up to a rout of men

  that scream and swoop against him off in a lonely copse,

  the ridge of his back bristling, his eyes flashing fire,

  he grinds his teeth, champing to beat back dogs and men.

  So Idomeneus, famous spearman, stood his ground,

  he never gave an inch with Aeneas charging in,

  quick to the rescue. Idomeneus called his comrades,

  glancing fast at Ascalaphus, Aphareus, Deipyrus,

  Meriones and Antilochus, both strong with the war cry—

  he called them closer, his winging orders flying:

  “Over here, my friends! I’m all alone, defend me!

  I fear Aeneas—terribly—coming on, top speed,

  bearing down on me now and filled with power,

  enormous power to take men down in battle.

  He’s just in the first flush of youth, what’s more,

  the greatest power of all. If we were the same age,

  I tell you, just as the same fury fills us both—

  at a single stroke he’d bear off glory now

  or I’d bear it off myself!”

  So the Cretan yelled

  and all his comrades came in a pack with one will,

  massing round him, bracing shields to shoulders.

  But across the lines Aeneas called his comrades,

  glancing fast at Deiphobus, Paris, brave Agenor,

  all the Trojan captains who backed Aeneas here,

  and fighters followed close behind like flocks

  that follow the lead ram, leaving the pastureland

  to drink at springs, and the shepherd’s heart exults.

  So now the heart of Aeneas leapt inside his chest

  when he saw the flocks of fighters crowding in his wake.

  Round Alcathous’ corpse they lunged in hand-to-hand

  with their long spears, and the bronze around their chests

  clashed out, a terrific din as they struck each other fiercely,

  the lines jamming and two fighters rearing above the rest,

  Idomeneus and Aeneas, both a match for Ares, charged

  with their ruthless bronze to hack each other’s flesh.

  Aeneas was first—he aimed and hurled at Idomeneus

  but the Cretan saw it coming, dodged the brazen tip

  and Aeneas’ lance plunged in the earth, quivering,

  his arm’s power poured in a wasted shot.

  Idomeneus—

  he hurled and speared Oenomaus through the belly,

  smashing his corslet just where the plates join

  and the bronze spearhead spilled his entrails out

  and down the Trojan crashed, grasping, clawing the dust.

  Idomeneus wrenched his dark shaft from the corpse

  but as for the dead man’s burnished gear—no use.

  The chief was helpless to rip it off his shoulders—

  enemy weapons jolted him back with so much force

  his legs buckled, the old driving power lost,

  no dash left to dive for a spear or dodge one.

  So there he stood, taking it all, beating away

  the ruthless day of death. No more running now,

 

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