The Journey Abandoned_The Unfinished Novel

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by Lionel Trilling


  the unfinished novel

  The beard was the first fact about Buxton that Buxton’s biographer

  had acquired for himself. No one had happened to mention to him that

  Jorris Buxton wore a beard. Out of the haze of other people’s attitudes

  this immediate fact emerged with a happy, bristly reality.

  And now that he had Buxton’s beard to hold on to, he understood

  that he had been shrinking, all unconsciously, from the sight of the aged

  face, imagining it to be shrunken and wizened. But the beard was all

  alive, it was the great classic symbol of strong age, of masculine power

  not abdicated.

  Buxton was not a tall man, but he was satisfyingly bulky, he filled his

  jacket of light gray flannel. There was no need of Garda’s introduction,

  for when the two little parties met midway on the lawn, Buxton said at

  once, “Hammell, I’m glad to see you.”

  The hand with which he grasped Vincent’s was warm, strong and

  pleasantly calloused. But it was not only the sentiment nor the friendly

  hand that gave Vincent his pleasure. It was the form of address, the use of

  the simple surname preserved by Buxton from a past in which manners

  were less intimate and more masculine. What had once been the accepted

  form of address among men, had come, among Americans, to seem cold

  and even unkind. Any company was quick to reduce itself to the anonym-

  ity of the given name. If Vincent had an impulse to be abashed at being

  dressed only in swimming trunks on this notable occasion, his impulse

  did not complete itself—at the sound of Buxton speaking his family name,

  he felt adequate in his naked youthfulness. He thought dimly that some

  day, if he were lucky and virtuous, he himself might be bearded and gray-

  flannelled and give to a young man, as yet far from being born, the same

  sense of established and continuing life that he was feeling now.

  Brooks Barrett hovered over the meeting, a sad presence in a black

  alpaca coat. He acted as if he had a function. With one hand he sponsored

  Vincent to Buxton, with the other hand he indicated Buxton to Vincent.

  He used the vague ghosts of gestures that people make in introducing

  guests at a large party. There was a great appreciation of the event shin-

  ing in his face.

  “Is it—is it Doctor Hammell?” Brooks Barrett said in a delicate whis-

  per of huge tact.

  “No,” Vincent replied, and stared in astonishment. “No, it is not.”

  The haughtiness of his own voice almost shocked him. This man

  invited condescension. His eyes were so ready to perceive offense, his

  lips to smile it away. And the whole long, spare body seemed prepared at

  an instant’s notice to hunch into the smallest possible space. He made a

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  gesture to Vincent as of one man of the world to another, indicating that

  it was well known how vain and empty academic titles were.

  Garda Thorne said, “Jorris, you’ll want to talk with Vincent Ham-

  mell—I’ll run along and dress and see you later at dinner.”

  Buxton looked at her with a large paternal mildness and said, “Yes,

  do, my dear.”

  But she did not go. She wished to be released from this confronta-

  tion of the old man and the young man which bracketed her life so much

  too completely. Yet she could not leave. She stood there silent and am-

  biguous, touchingly at a loss. In the gentle abstraction in which Buxton

  seemed to move, he could scarcely have perceived her difficulty, yet it

  was he who extricated her. He took her arm and walked away over the

  lawn with her in the direction of her own little house.

  Brooks Barrett waited for a moment after their backs were turned

  and then said to Vincent in eager explanation, “I asked if it was Doctor

  Hammell because I seem to have heard of a university connection. Not

  that I consider that the doctorate is any guarantee of scholarship.”

  And he offered Vincent the additional placation of a disdainful sniff

  in the direction of the doctorate. Even the whites of his eyes and the

  darkness of his lips were toned to the strange pallor of his face. “I do not

  know,” he said, “if my position has been explained to you. I stand in the

  position of—that is to say, I am Dr. Buxton’s assistant.”

  There was nothing of the scientist about this man. He suggested

  the back-office of a counting house in the English nineteenth century,

  or some small religious conventicle. He appeared to enshrine every out-

  worn gentility. Yet if he was Buxton’s assistant, his foolish manner must

  be merely an eccentricity which cloaked his intellect.

  “I want you to know, Mr. Hammell,” he said, “that I consider it a priv-

  ilege to meet you. And I want you to know that you can rely on Brooks

  Barrett, you can rely on him for any help he can give, of any kind.” He

  seemed to get pleasure from speaking of himself in the third person, as

  if he were someone else.

  Reaching beyond the impossible manner of the man Brooks Barrett,

  Vincent addressed himself to the scientist. “Thank you,” he said, “it’s

  kind of you. Perhaps you can be especially helpful to me. You see, I know

  so very little about science.”

  Whatever sense of Barrett’s inferiority Vincent had at first now van-

  ished as he abased himself in his confession of scientific ignorance and

  experienced the somewhat complacent guilt of the literary man. He felt

  relieved that Barrett was now established on a better basis.

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  Barrett said, “How I wish I could. But alas.”

  “Alas?” said Vincent.

  “Yes. Alas. I am entirely ignorant of the subject. Indeed, I am more

  like you, more the literary type.”

  “But you said—didn’t you say that you were Mr. Buxton’s assistant?”

  “Yes. That is to say, I assist him. But in small matters. Oh, in the

  larger aspects of his life I have no part. I suppose ‘secretary’ would be

  more accurate. That is to say, I help with his correspondence—and in a

  general way I look after him. In that sense of the word, an assistant. He

  is an old man—I assist him.”

  And then, as if he were not sure that be had sufficiently persuaded

  Vincent of the truth and cleared himself of any appearance of false pre-

  tence, he said, “But not in the larger aspects.”

  He went on. “But my help can be given in other ways, I am glad to

  say. Or I should say, ‘sorry to say.’”

  He spoke lower and faster and drew closer to Vincent as Buxton,

  walking toward them, came nearer. “There are other ways than science,”

  he said. Then he said in a piercing and significant whisper, “Human

  relations!”

  “Thank you,” Vincent said in confusion. “Thank you very much.”

  There was nothing else for him to say and he was glad to give his atten-

  tion to Buxton who by now had completed his slow, sturdy return over

  the lawn.

  10

  chapter 16

  The old man lowered himself slowly into a lawn chair and with a ges-

  ture he invited Vincent to sit opposite him. There was a third cha
ir and

  Brooks Barrett eyed it. His body was in a hover, signalling that he could

  as well go as stay, as well stay as go. But it was clear that the direction of

  his shambling, strong will was all toward staying.

  “Sit down,” Buxton said to him, and Barrett fairly pounced upon the

  third chair. He leaned back to be inconspicuous, but he sat alert to be a

  witness. A flush of cruel impulse rose in Vincent against this dreadful

  man. That he should be included in the company substantially lessened

  the value of the occasion. It was thoughtless of Buxton, even unkind.

  Buxton took the old man’s privilege of delayed speech and looked

  long at Vincent. He said what he had said before, “I am very glad to see

  you, Hammell.” Then he said in a deliberate way, “Hammell, you are

  my biographer and your job, as you know, is to learn to understand me.”

  His voice had a gruff texture, a good timbre, and it expressed very well

  the irony that was in Buxton’s intention at the idea of his being “under-

  stood.” Vincent smiled.

  the unfinished novel

  “So your first act of understanding,” Buxton went on, “ought to be

  what it means to a man to meet his biographer face to face.” His smile to

  Vincent was very winning, so direct was its intention of friendliness. But

  his eyes did not smile. They were living a life of their own.

  “Hammell,” Buxton said, “in a man’s life there are very few people

  who are unique, who perform functions that are not repeated. A man

  can have several wives, many mistresses …”

  He paused, seeking further examples of multiplicity.

  “Numerous children, friends, relatives,” he said.

  “But—” and now with his left hand he counted off on the fingers of

  his right hand the instances of uniqueness. He began with the thumb.

  “Only one father,” he said.

  Then the forefinger: “Only one mother.”

  He held the third finger and considered it. “Many physicians but

  only one obstetrician,” he said.

  “Then only one undertaker.” This was the fourth finger and he

  paused over it. “I suppose there might be more than one—they no doubt

  work in crews.” But he shrugged off this modification and took hold of

  the little finger. “And then there is you, Hammell, the life-and-letters

  man, the proto-biographer, the official one, the only one I shall ever set

  eyes on. Do you understand why you frighten me, Hammell?”

  If it was a little garrulous or a shade too insistent, it was nevertheless

  most engaging. Vincent smiled as Buxton meant him to. Brooks Barrett

  squirmed with delight at the speech. He looked at Vincent to see if its full

  value was apparent.

  As the white beard wagged with the words Buxton was speaking,

  Buxton’s eyes were involved in some other activity. Under the heavy

  brows, the eyes lived with the life of the contemplating mind. There was

  nothing abstracted about Buxton’s manner as he made friends with Vin-

  cent. The fact that his eyes were engaged in some other order of activity

  did not make his words seem insincere or like a social “effort” or a mere

  politeness. Vincent thought that it was as if the connection being made

  by the friendly words was supplying the vital energy for the eyes and the

  mind. For the eyes showed, or so Vincent felt, a life beyond the words

  that Buxton was speaking. And, far more than the words, it was the eyes

  that were giving Vincent his strange new sense of well-being.

  Vincent had read of the kind of life the eyes were living. On more

  than one examination paper he had repeated what Aristotle said, that

  true happiness consists of the intellectual activity of the soul. Like many

  things that are confidently stated on examination papers, this had little

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  the unfinished novel

  meaning for Vincent, as it can scarcely have for a very young man. But

  now he knew its meaning, for he could see it.

  And seeing it, he could correct the description of it as given by the au-

  thority on the matter. For the philosopher had remarked that intellectual

  activity transcended in the human scale even the activity of morality. But

  what Vincent saw was that from this movement of intellect came some-

  thing very like morality itself. For why had Buxton invited Brooks Barrett

  to remain as an intrusive third at this interview? Not because he had the

  wish to be good to this poor servant of his. It was simply because the

  contemplating mind had gone beyond the awareness of Brooks Barrett’s

  striking repulsiveness. Vincent Hammell, all aware and too aware of hu-

  man differences, could immediately see and judge the man’s weakness

  and servility. But the contemplating mind was not aware of the existence

  of these qualities. It was not that Buxton forgave Barrett, it was simply

  that he saw no fault to forgive.

  Nor had he seen the fault in Vincent himself that made him want

  privacy and the undisputed possession of the old man. Barrett was wor-

  thy to be present. Vincent was not so unworthy as to wish Barrett to be

  away. So it appeared to Buxton.

  It could of course be said that the contemplating mind had been in

  error. For Brooks Barrett was, in point of fact, a pretty sad specimen.

  And in point of fact Vincent Hammell had actually wished him away. But

  Vincent, looking at Barrett now, seeing the intensity of his concentration

  upon his master’s face, felt suddenly that this was reason enough for

  Barrett’s being here. By wanting to be here, he deserved to be here. In

  this acceptance of Barrett’s presence by Vincent there was no kindness

  or moral choice. It was simply that it suddenly seemed to him that there

  was no reason to fight for the possession of Jorris Buxton. Possession, in-

  deed, was impossible. For it seemed to Vincent in that strange moment

  of perception, that the mind of Buxton contained them both and brought

  them to a strange equality.

  Later, with a notebook before him—for it seemed necessary to record

  this first experience of Buxton, not only for itself but to give point to the

  more striking experience that followed it—Vincent tried to give words to

  the emotion he had felt. It was, he could say, the emotion of pure disinter-

  estedness, the emotion of contemplation. It was like being drunk with so-

  briety itself. He had had it before, but never without the stimulus of music

  or Shakespeare. Vincent made use of the word “pure” because that word

  best suggested the sensation of crystalline, translucent being that he had

  felt. He eventually hit upon another word, “peace,” remarking that what

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  was probably meant by that word was a perfect poise of the energies with-

  out the alloy of personality. He reminded himself that the ancient philoso-

  phers, when they spoke so passionately to recommend death, probably had

  these conditions in mind. They obviously could not mean non-existence.

  They must have meant an existence in this perfect equilibrium of the im-

  pulses and powers, with no element of that greed which they identified as

  the personality. This condition o
f being was sometimes permitted by life,

  but life was always presenting demands that brought the experience to an

  end. Hence, Vincent supposed, the recommendation of death.

  There was a considerable difference between what Vincent wrote

  in his notebook about his first meeting with Buxton and what he later

  wrote to Kramer. The notebook was open on his table as Vincent wrote

  the letter and naturally a few phrases from the first account did reach

  his friend. But what he had written for his own eyes alone, or for what

  was much the same thing, the eyes of posterity, seemed both too private

  and too pompous to communicate to Kramer. And so Kramer received

  a description of Vincent’s feelings which was certainly not without its

  truth but which certainly did not convey the truth in its fullness as Vin-

  cent felt it. “I felt for him,” Vincent wrote, “that he stood like a denial

  of every vulgar modern assumption, like a rock of refuge from every

  contemporary cheapness.”

  In writing so he could not help knowing that he was trying to reas-

  sure Kramer that his student still thought of the important things. And

  his affection moved him to bring Kramer into the scene. “You would find

  him, as I do, the negation of everything you have ever fought against.” It

  was only at the moment of writing that he felt Kramer had anything at

  all to do with the situation. If there was a kind of generous insincerity in

  bringing in Kramer at all, there was the same insincerity in reducing the

  matter to considerations of “vulgarity.”

  For all its pompousness, the notebook account was the truer one.

  Still, the account which he wrote for Kramer was not untrue. One could,

  if one wished to, think of the old man in that way. Outram thought of

  him so. And Kramer would most easily comprehend him from such

  language. Yet the impulse to bring in Kramer did have its illuminating

  outcome. Vincent, in his generous insincerity, sought in his mind for

  ways of continuing the connection between Kramer and Buxton, and he

  found it in a recollection of his sophomore year. “Do you remember,” his

  letter continued, “in that Wordsworth poem about the leech-gatherer of

  which you are so fond, how the very old man beside the stream seems

  to be a rock, a great boulder, and then the rock begins to seem like a

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