Down and Out in London and Paris

Home > Other > Down and Out in London and Paris > Page 11
Down and Out in London and Paris Page 11

by Orwell, George


  certain that the world was a good place and we a notable

  set of people.

  For an hour the noise scarcely slackened. Then about

  midnight there was a piercing shout of « Citoyens! » and

  the sound of a chair falling over. A blond, red-faced

  workman had risen to his feet and was banging a bottle

  on the table. Everyone stopped singing; the word went

  round, "Sh! Furex is starting!" Furex was a strange

  creature, a Limousin stonemason who worked steadily

  all the week and drank himself into a kind of paroxysm

  on Saturdays. He had lost his memory and could not

  remember anything before the war, and he would have

  gone to pieces through drink if Madame F. had not taken

  care of him. On Saturday evenings at about five o'clock

  she would say to someone, "Catch Furex before he

  spends his wages," and when he had been caught she

  would take away his money, leaving him enough for one

  good drink. One week he escaped, and, rolling blind

  drunk in the Place Monge, was run over by a car and

  badly hurt.

  The queer thing about Furex was that, though he was

  a Communist when sober, he turned violently patriotic

  when drunk. He started the evening with good

  Communist principles, but after four or five litres he

  was a rampant Chauvinist, denouncing spies,

  challenging all foreigners to fight, and, if he was not

  prevented, throwing bottles. It was at this stage that he

  made his speech-for he made a patriotic speech every

  Saturday night. The speech was always the same, word

  for word. It ran:

  "Citizens of the Republic, are there any Frenchmen

  here? If there are any Frenchmen here, I rise to remind

  them-to remind them in effect, of the glorious days of

  the war. When one looks back upon that time of

  comradeship and heroism-one looks back, in effect,

  upon that time of comradeship and heroism. When one

  remembers the heroes who are dead-one remembers, in

  effect, the heroes who are dead. Citizens of the

  Republic, I was wounded at Verdun "

  Here he partially undressed and showed the wound

  he had received at Verdun. There were shouts of

  applause. We thought nothing in the world could be

  funnier than this speech of Furex's. He was a well-

  known spectacle in the quarter; people used to come in

  from other bistros to watch him when his fit started.

  The word was passed round to bait Furex. With a

  wink to the others someone called for silence, and asked

  him to sing the « Marseillaise. » He sang it well, in a fine

  bass voice, with patriotic gurgling noises deep down in

  his chest when he came to « Aux arrmes, citoyens!

  Forrmez vos bataillons! » Veritable tears rolled down his

  cheeks; he was too drunk to see that everyone was

  laughing at him. Then, before he had finished, two

  strong workmen seized him by either arm and held him

  down, while Azaya shouted, "Vine l'Allemagne! » just out

  of his reach. Furex's face went purple at such infamy.

  Everyone in the bistro began shouting together, "Vive

  l'Allemagne! A bas la France!" while Furex struggled to

  get at them. But suddenly he spoiled the fun. His face

  turned pale and doleful, his limbs went limp, and before

  anyone could stop him he was sick on the table. Then Madame

  F. hoisted him like a sack and carried him up to bed. In the

  morning he reappeared quiet and civil, and bought a copy of

  L'Humanité.

  The table was wiped with a cloth, Madame F.

  brought more litre bottles and loaves of bread, and we

  settled down to serious drinking. There were more

  songs. An itinerant singer came in with his banjo and

  performed for five-sou pieces. An Arab and a girl from

  the bistro down the street did a dance, the man wielding

  a painted wooden phallus the size of a rolling-pin.

  There were gaps in the noise now. People had begun to

  talk about their love-affairs, and the war, and the barbel

  fishing in the Seine, and the best way to faire la

  revolution, and to tell stories. Charlie, grown sober again,

  captured the conversation and talked about his soul for

  five minutes. The doors and windows were opened to

  cool the room. The street was emptying, and in the

  distance one could hear the lonely milk train thundering

  down the Boulevard St. Michel. The air blew cold on

  our foreheads, and the coarse African wine still tasted

  good: we were still happy, but meditatively, with the

  shouting and hilarious mood finished.

  By one o'clock we were not happy any longer. We

  felt the joy of the evening wearing thin, and called

  hastily for more bottles, but Madame F. was watering

  the wine now, and it did not taste the same. Men grew

  quarrelsome. The girls were violently kissed and hands

  thrust into their bosoms and they made off lest worse

  should happen. Big Louis, the bricklayer, was drunk,

  and crawled about the floor barking and pretending to

  be a dog. The others grew tired of him and kicked at

  him as he went past. People seized each other by the

  arm and began long rambling confessions, and were

  angry when these were not listened to. The crowd

  thinned. Manuel and another man, both gamblers, went

  across to the Arab bistro, where card-playing went on till

  daylight. Charlie suddenly borrowed thirty francs from

  Madame F. and disappeared, probably to a brothel. Men

  began to empty their glasses, call briefly, « 'Sieurs, dames!"

  and go off to bed.

  By half-past one the last drop of pleasure had

  evaporated, leaving nothing but headaches. We perceived

  that we were not splendid inhabitants of a splendid

  world, but a crew of underpaid workmen grown squalidly

  and dismally drunk. We went on swallowing the wine,

  but it was only from habit, and the stuff seemed suddenly

  nauseating. One's head had swollen up like a balloon, the

  floor rocked, one's tongue and lips were stained purple.

  At last it was no use keeping it up any longer. Several

  men went out into the yard behind the bistro and were

  sick. We crawled up to bed, tumbled down half dressed,

  and stayed there ten hours.

  Most of my Saturday nights went in this way. On the

  whole, the two hours when one was perfectly and wildly

  happy seemed worth the subsequent headache. For

  many men in the quarter, unmarried and with no future

  to think of, the weekly drinking-bout was the one thing

  that made life worth living.

  XVIII

  CHARLIE told us a good story one Saturday night in the

  bistro. Try and picture him-drunk, but sober enough to

  talk consecutively. He bangs on the zinc bar and yells for

  silence:

  "Silence, messieurs et dames-silence, I implore you!

  Listen to this story, that I am about to tell you. A

  memorable story, an instructive story, one of the

  souvenirs of a refined and civilised life. Silence, messieurs

  et dames!

  "
It happened at a time when I was hard up. You

  know what that is like-how damnable, that a man of

  refinement should ever be in such a condition. My

  money had not come from home; I had pawned every-

  thing, and there was nothing open to me except to

  work, which is a thing I will not do. I was living with a

  girl at the time-Yvonne her name was-a great half-witted

  peasant girl like Azaya there, with yellow hair and fat

  legs. The two of us had eaten nothing in three days. Mon

  Dieu, what sufferings! The girl used to walk up and

  down the room with her hands on her belly, howling

  like a dog that she was dying of starvation. It was

  terrible.

  "But to a man of intelligence nothing is impossible. I

  propounded to myself the question, 'What is the easiest

  way to get money without working?' And immediately

  the answer came: 'To get money easily one must be a

  woman. Has not every woman something to sell?' And

  then, as I lay reflecting upon the things I should do if I

  were a woman, an idea came into my head. I

  remembered the Government maternity hospitals-you

  know the Government maternity hospitals? They are

  places where women who are enceinte are given meals

  free and no questions are asked. It is done to encourage

  childbearing. Any woman can go there and demand a

  meal, and she is given it immediately.

  « 'Mon Dieu!' I thought, 'if only I were a woman! I

  would eat at one of those places every day. Who can

  tell whether a woman is enceinte or not, without an

  examination?' 7

  "I turned to Yvonne. 'Stop that insufferable

  bawling.' I said, 'I have thought of a way to get food.'

  " 'How?' said she.

  " 'It is simple,' I said. "Go to the Government

  maternity hospital. Tell them you are enceinte and ask for

  food. They will give you a good meal and ask no

  questions.'

  « Yvonne was appalled. 'Mais, mon Dieu,' she cried, 'I

  am not enceinte!'

  " 'Who cares?' I said. 'That is easily remedied. What

  do you need except a cushion-two cushions if

  necessary? It is an inspiration from heaven, ma chére.

  Don't waste it.'

  "Well, in the end I persuaded her, and then we

  borrowed a cushion and I got her ready and took her to

  the maternity hospital. They received her with open

  arms. They gave her cabbage soup, a ragoût of beef, a

  purée of potatoes, bread and cheese and beer, and all

  kinds of advice about her baby. Yvonne gorged till she

  almost burst her skin. and mangaed to slip some of the

  bread and cheese into her pocket for me. I took her there

  every day until I had money again. My intelligence had

  saved us.

  "Everything went well until a year later. I was with

  Yvonne again, and one day we were walking down the

  Boulevard Port Royal, near the barracks. Suddenly

  Yvonne's mouth fell open, and she began turning red

  and white, and red again.

  " 'Mon Dieu!' she cried, 'look at that who is coming! It

  is the nurse who was in charge at the maternity hospital.

  I am ruined!'

  " 'Quick!' I said, 'run!' But it was too late. The nurse

  had recognised Yvonne, and she came straight up to us,

  smiling. She was a big fat woman with a

  gold pince-nez and red cheeks like the cheeks of an

  apple. A motherly, interfering kind of woman.

  " 'I hope you are well, ma petite?' she said kindly.

  'And your baby, is he well too? Was it a boy, as you

  were hoping?'

  « Yvonne had begun trembling so hard that I had to

  grip her arm. 'No,' she said at last.

  " 'Ah, then, evidemment, it was a girl?'

  "Thereupon Yvonne, the idiot, lost her head com-

  pletely. 'No,' she actually said again!

  "The nurse was taken aback. 'Comment!' she ex-

  claimed, 'neither a boy nor a girl! But how can that be?'

  "Figure to yourselves, messieurs et dames, it was a

  dangerous moment. Yvonne had turned the colour of a

  beetroot and she looked ready to burst into tears; another

  second and she would have confessed everything.

  Heaven knows what might have happened. But as for

  me, I had kept my head; I stepped in and saved the

  situation.

  " 'It was twins,' I said calmly.

  " 'Twins!' exclaimed the nurse. And she was so

  pleased that she took Yvonne by the shoulders and

  embraced her on both cheeks, publicly.

  "Yes, twins. . . ."

  XIX

  ONE day, when we had been at the Hôtel X. five or six

  weeks, Boris disappeared without notice. In the evening

  I found him waiting for me in the Rue de Rivoli. He

  slapped me gaily on the shoulder.

  "Free at last, mon ami! You can give notice in the

  morning. The Auberge opens to-morrow."

  "Tomorrow?"

  "Well, possibly we shall need a day or two to arrange

  things. But, at any rate, no more cafeterie! Nous

  sommes lancés, mon ami! My tail coat is out of pawn

  already."

  His manner was so hearty that I felt sure there was

  something wrong, and I did not at all want to leave my

  safe and comfortable job at the hotel. However, I had

  promised Boris, so I gave notice, and the next morning at

  seven went down to the Auberge de Jehan Cottard. It

  was locked, and I went in search of Boris, who had once

  more bolted from his lodgings and taken a room in the

  Rue de la Croix Nivert. I found him asleep, together with

  a girl whom he had picked up the night before, and who

  he told me was "of a very sympathetic temperament." As

  to the restaurant, he said that it was all arranged; there

  were only a few little things to be seen to before we

  opened.

  At ten I managed to get Boris out of bed, and we un-

  locked the restaurant. At a glance I saw what the "few

  little things" amounted to. It was briefly this: that the

  alterations had not been touched since our last visit. The

  stoves for the kitchen had not arrived, the water and

  electricity had not been laid on, and there was all

  manner of painting, polishing and carpentering to be

  done. Nothing short of a miracle could open the restau-

  rant within ten days, and by the look of things it might

  collapse without even opening. It was obvious what had

  happened. The patron was short of money, and he had

  engaged the staff (there were four of us) in order to use

  us instead of workmen. He would be getting our services

  almost free, for waiters are paid no wages, and though he

  would have to pay me, he would not be feeding me till

  the restaurant opened. In effect, he had swindled us of

  several hundred francs by sending for us before the

  restaurant was open. We had thrown up a good job for

  nothing.

  Boris, however, was full of hope. He had only one

  idea in his head, namely, that here at last was a chance

  of being a waiter and wearing a tail coat once more. For

  this he was quite willing to do ten days' work unpaid,


  with the chance of being left jobless in the end.

  "Patience!" he kept saying. "That will arrange itself. Wait

  till the restaurant opens, and we'll get it all back.

  Patience, mon ami! »

  We needed patience, for days passed and the restau-

  rant did not even progress towards opening. We cleaned

  out the cellars, fixed the shelves, distempered the walls,

  polished the woodwork, whitewashed the ceiling, stained

  the floor; but the main work, the plumbing and

  gasfitting and electricity, was still not done, because the

  patron could not pay the bills. Evidently he was almost

  penniless, for he refused the smallest charges, and he

  had a trick of swiftly disappearing when asked for

  money. His blend of shiftiness and aristocratic manners

  made him very hard to deal with. Melancholy duns came

  looking for him at all hours, and by instruction we

  always told them that he was at Fontainebleau, or Saint

  Cloud, or some other place that was safely distant.

  Meanwhile, I was getting hungrier and hungrier. I had

  left the hotel with thirty francs, and I had to go back

  immediately to a diet of dry bread. Boris had managed

  in the beginning to extract an advance of sixty francs

  from the patron, but he had spent half of it, in

  redeeming his waiter's clothes, and half on the girl of

  sympathetic temperament. He borrowed three francs a

  day from Jules, the second waiter, and spent it on

  bread. Some days we had not even money for tobacco.

  Sometimes the cook came to see how things were

  getting on, and when she saw that the kitchen was still

  bare of pots and pans she usually wept. Jules, the

  second waiter, refused steadily to help with the work. He

  was a Magyar, a little dark, sharp-featured fellow in spec-

  tacles, and very talkative; he had been a medical

  student, but had abandoned his training for lack of

  money. He had a taste for talking while other people

  were working, and he told me all about himself and his

  ideas. It appeared that he was a Communist, and had

  various strange theories (he could prove to you by

  figures that it was wrong to work), and he was also,

  like most Magyars, passionately proud. Proud and lazy

  men do not make good waiters. It was Jules's dearest

  boast that once when a customer in a restaurant had

  insulted him, he had poured a plate of hot soup down

  the customer's neck, and then walked straight out

 

‹ Prev