The Boer War

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The Boer War Page 111

by Thomas Pakenham


  Wessels, Commandant, 393; in raid into Cape Colony, 519, 526

  West Riding Regiment, 336, 348, 362

  Weston, Maj. Hunter, in dynamite party, 430

  White, Bobby, of Welch Fusiliers, with Jameson, 3, 39; as Lt-Col., attached to Plumer’s column at relief of Mafeking, 416

  White, Lt-Gen. Sir George: appointed GOC Natal, 96, 97–8; lands at Durban, 107; allows Symons to remain at Dundee, 108–9, 113, 122; hears news of Talana, 134–5; watches at Elandslaagte, 137; unable to help Yule, 144; at Ladysmith, and reasons for not retreating from, 148–50; gambles on ‘knock-down blow’, 150–3, which fails, 153–5, 169; Buller hears of his position, 160; Buller on, 178; Wolseley decides to dismiss, 161; keeps cavalry in Ladysmith, 212; Buller’s messages to, 215, 239–40; in Ladysmith, 268, 270, 271, 272, 273, 275, 350, 352, 355; his messages to Buller, 277, 278, 281; at relief, 365, 366, 367–8; invalided home, 369, 370; Governor of Chelsea Hospital, 574

  Whiteley, Mayor, of Mafeking, 465–6

  Wilford, Col E. P., CO Gloucester, 151

  Wilhelm II, Kaiser, 30, 564

  Wilkinson, Spenser, of Morning Post, 32, 88, 369

  Williams, Maj., CO of detachment at Tweefontein, 542-3. 544

  Williams, Maj., staff officer to Ross, 475

  Willis, G. W., farmer near Ladysmith, 268

  Willoughby, Col Sir John, of Horse Guards, with Jameson, 2, 3, 88; at Ladysmith, 119, 268; at relief of Mafeking, 416

  Willow Grange, near Estcourt: action at (21 Nov. 1899), 174

  Wilson, Fleetwood, of War Office, friend of Milner, 84–5, 86, 162

  Wilson, Maj. H. (later Field-Marshal Sir Henry), Brigade-Major to Lyttelton, 345, 367

  Wilson, Lady Sarah, in Mafeking, 404, 412, 414

  Wilson, Surgeon-General W. D., PMO under Roberts, 383, 422

  Winchester, Maj. Marquis of, of Coldstream Guards, 206

  Witwatersrand, discovery of gold in (1886), 20; see also gold-mines

  Wolseley, Field-Marshal Lord, C-in-C, 18; proposes mobilization of Army Corps (negatived by Lansdowne), 72–3, 74; and Lansdowne, 75, 76, 78, 95, 97, 250; wants to send 10, 000 troops to South Africa, 76, 81, 82; at decision to send troops, 95–6; at Kruger’s ultimatum, 110; opposes Chamberlain’s idea of advancing troops in Natal, 112; decides to dismiss White, 161; on Methuen, 177; and Roberts’s son, 214; and replacement of Buller by Roberts, 245; and expansion of army, 252; suggests abandonment of Ladysmith, 307

  Wolseley Ring, see Roberts and Wolseley Rings

  women and children: shelter in diamond mines in Kimberley, 326–7; of Boers, in Pretoria, sent to Botha’s laager, 449–50; Kitchener decides to remove from farms to concentration camps, xvi, 493-4 (see also concentration camps); of surrendered Boers, driven from their homes by official Boer policy, 494; Kitchener orders mobile columns no longer to bring in, 548; in reports of Boer delegates at Vereeniging, 566

  Wood, Lieut., of North Lancashires, 179

  Woodgate, Maj.-Gen. E. R. P., CO Lancashire Brigade, 285–6, 287, 293, 296, 297

  Woolls-Sampson, Col A., leader in Uitlander army, 108, 121; Maj. and then CO, Imperial Light Horse, 134, 540; at Elandslaagte, 138, 140, 141; as Intelligence Officer, 536, 540, 541, 556

  Wybergh, engineer with Consolidated Goldfields, 55, 122; Commissioner for Mines, in British Johannesburg, 430, 501

  Wyndham, George, Parliamentary Under-Secretary, War Office (1898-1000), 87, 96, 166; and Imperial Yeomanry, 252–3

  Wynne, Col A. S., left by Buller at the Cape, 213; Maj.-Gen., CO Lancashire Brigade, 356

  Wynne’s Hill, near Ladysmith, 356, 359

  Xhosa Africans, 15, 16

  Yatman, Capt., of Northumberland Fusiliers, 478

  Yeomanry Hill, Nooitgedacht, 478, 479

  Yorkshire Light Infantry, 115, 188, 336

  Yule, Brig.-Gen. J. H., CO infantry brigade at Talana, 130; replaces Symons at Dundee, 142, 143–4; retreats to Ladysmith, 144–5, 146, 147, 148, 169, abandoning code-books, etc, 147, 239

  Yzerspruit, De la Rey swoops on Von Donop’s wagon convoy at (25 Feb. 1902), 549, 556

  Zand River, 420, 422; Hamilton’s column in action at (10 May 1900), 423

  Zarps (Johannesburg police): and Uitlanders, 44, 45, 50, 51, 53; hold kopje at Bergendal, 455, 456

  Zilikat’s Nek, De la Rey’s success at (11 July 1900), 448, 472

  Zoutpansberg Commando, 220, 222

  Zulu War (1879), 18, 452-3 Zulus: in Natal, 108, 150; refugees from Rand mines, march to Natal, 120–1; ready to repel Boers, 532

  * In spelling South African place-names I have used the contemporary forms adopted by the Official History, not the modern Afrikaans forms.

  * Standard history books give the wrong date for the annexation. It was formally proclaimed on 28 May – not 26 May (as in Lord Roberts’s official despatch), nor 24 May, when it was issued in Army Orders.

  * In June 1970 I talked to the officer, Lieutenant (later Colonel) Thompson, who had commanded the firing squad. He described Handcock as a ‘charming young man’. I was shown the cigarette case he gave Thompson before he was taken out to be shot.

  * In the official War Museum at Bloemfontein, recently refurbished, there is an exhibition of concentration camp relics, including the ground glass supposed to have been put in the camp food by the British authorities.

 

 

 


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