18. Jenkins papers
19. Donald MacDougall, Don and Mandarin, p.180
20. Ann Fleming to Nicholas Henderson, 13.5.66, in The Letters of Ann Fleming, p.379
21. Ann Fleming to Jenkins, n.d. [Jenkins papers]
22. House of Commons, 2.2.66 [Vol.723, cols 1120–35], reprinted in Roy Jenkins, Essays and Speeches, pp.232–42
23. Election broadcast, 29.3.66, in Essays and Speeches, pp.274–7
24. The Times, 2.4.66
25. BBC2, 2.1.66, in Day, p.56
26. Speech notes, 15.2.66 [Jenkins papers]
27. The Times, 19.5.66
28. Sir Robert Mark, In the Office of Constable, p.70
29. ibid., p.243
30. ibid., p.78
31. Roy Jenkins, Twelve Cities, p.142
32. The Times, 9.8.66
33. Party political broadcast, BBC Home Service, 1.12.66, in Essays and Speeches, p.252
34. Speech to London Labour Party conference, Hounslow, 12.9.66, in ibid., p.249
35. Party political broadcast, 1.12.66, in ibid., p.254
36. The Times, 10.12.66
37. Lord Hailsham, A Sparrow’s Flight, p.364
38. The Times, 13.12.66
39. Antony Lester to Maurice Foley, 9.5.66 [HO 376/158]
40. Mark Bonham Carter to Jenkins, 7.2.66 and 15.2.66 [HO 376/161]
41. Address at Woodrow Wyatt’s memorial service, 11.4.98 [Jenkins papers]
42. Mark Bonham Carter to Foley, 15.5.66 [HO 376/158]
43. Speech to NCCI, 23.5.66, in Essays and Speeches, pp.267–74
44. LG (66)124, in HO 376/15
45. HAC(67)74, in HO 3376/72
46. Interview.
47. New Statesman, n.d. quoted in Roy Jenkins: A Question of Principle, p.146
48. Cabinet paper, 17.10.67 [CAB 134/2858]
49. Richard Crossman, The Diaries of a Cabinet Minister, Volume Two, p.684 (15.2.68)
50. Phillip Whitehead, The Writing on the Wall, p.13
51. New Statesman, 17.7.70; interview for The Seventies, 003/8 [LSE]
52. Roy Jenkins, Nine Men of Power, pp.179–80
53. Bernard Donoughue, Downing Street Diary: With James Callaghan in No. 10, p.141 (2.2.77)
54. Sunday Express, 18.9.66, 23.10.66
55. Dick Taverne to Jenkins, 28.10.66 [Jenkins papers]
56. The Times, 21.10.66
57. Jenkins, ALATC, p.201
58. Independent, 6.10.09
59. Crossman diary, p.87 (22.10.66)
60. Jenkins, ALATC, p.202, and notes dictated in January 1967 [Jenkins papers]
61. The Times, 25.10.66
62. Crossman diary, pp.89–90 (24.10.66)
63.Leslie Bonham Carter to Jenkins, 31.10.66 [Jenkins papers]
64. Crossman diary, p.100 (31.10.66)
65. House of Commons, 31.10.66 [Vol.735, cols 115–66]
66. Daily Mirror, 1.11.66
67. The Times, 1.11.66
68. Jenkins to D. Paul Smith, 9.9.98 [Jenkins papers]
69. High Life, typescript dated 9.2.98 [Jenkins papers]
70. Jenkins, ALATC, p.203
71. Bill Rodgers to Jenkins, 12.11.90 [Rodgers papers]
72. David Dowler, ‘Note for the Record’, 4.11.66 [HO278/35]
73. Jenkins, ALATC, p.202
74. Castle diary, p.149 (19.7.66)
75. CAB 128, CC(66)37, Confidential annex (19.7.66)
76. Castle diary, p.159 (4.8.66); CAB 128, CC(66)42, Confidential annex (4.8.66)
77. Tony Benn, Out of the Wilderness: Diaries, 1963–67, p.466 (6.8.66) and p.472 (12.9.66)
78. Castle diary, p.172 (29.9.66–7.10.66)
79. Ann Fleming to Nicholas Henderson, 24.10.66, in The Letters of Ann Fleming, p.381
80. Jenkins papers
81. Philip Ziegler, Wilson, p.257
82. Sunday Times, 19.5.96
83. Ann Fleming to unspecified recipient, in The Letters of Ann Fleming, p.378n
84. Castle diary, p.149 (19.7.66)
85. Crossman diary, p.574 (18.7.66)
86. CAB 128, CC(66)53–5 (1, 3 and 9.11.66)
87. Crossman diary, p.116 (9.11.66)
88. Roger Broad, Labour’s European Dilemmas: From Bevin to Blair, p.67
89. Guardian, 10.66, in Bence & Branson, p.144
90. The Times, 30.11.67
91. Sunday Times, 20.11.66
92. Benn diary, pp.463 and 465 (4.8.66 and 2.8.66)
93. ibid., pp.467–8 (9.8.66)
94. Kevin Jeffreys, Tony Crosland, p.119
95. Crossman diary, p.373 (8.6.67)
96. ibid., p.111 (6.11.66)
97. Castle diary, p.187 (21.11.66)
98. Alan Watkins, ‘Backbencher’, in Andrew Adonis & Keith Thomas, ed., Roy Jenkins: A Retrospective, pp.32–3
99. Interview, Sir John Chilcot, 16.6.09
100. Lord Cobbold to Jenkins, 29.4.66 [Jenkins papers]
101. Colin R. Coote, The Other Club, p.20
102. Castle diary, p.632 (8.4.69)
103. Birmingham Mail, 5.12.69
104. Castle diary, p.632 (8.4.69)
105. Jenkins to Christopher Hill, 16.1.66 [Jenkins papers]
106. Sunday Times, 20.11.66
107. Crossman diary, pp.778–9 (12.4.68)
108. Terence O’Neill to Jenkins, 1.12.67 [Jenkins papers]
109. 1966 engagement diary [Jenkins papers]
110. Crossman diary, p.169 (19.12.66)
111. ibid., p.251 (22.2.67)
112. ibid., p.159 (8.12.66)
113. Speech to the London Labour Party conference, 13.5.67, reprinted in Essays and Speeches, pp.278–89
114. House of Commons, 22.7.66 [Vol.732, cols 1140–46], reprinted in Essays and Speeches, pp.261–6
115. Jenkins to Ann Finnerty, 29.4.99 [Jenkins papers]
116. John Harris interviewed by Andrew Adonis [thanks to Lord Adonis]
117. Cabinet 1.66.67 [CAB 128, CC(67)35]
118. Crossman diary, pp.393–4, 412 (22.6.67, 6.7.67)
119. House of Commons, 13–14.7.67 [Vol.750, col.1366]
120. Andrew Holden, Makers and Manners, p.118
121. Crossman diary, p.407 (2.7.67)
122. House of Commons, 11.2.66 [Vol.724, cols 848–54], reprinted in Essays and Speeches, pp.256–60
123. Holden, p.123
124. Cabinet 27.10.66 [CAB 128, CC(66)53]
125. Holden, p.127
126. Leo Abse, Private Member, pp.157–8
127. House of Commons, 3–4.7.67 [Vol.749, cols 1509–10]
128. ibid. [cols 1510–11]
129. Speech at Abingdon, 19.7.69
130. Jenkins to Sir Frederick Bennett, 13.5.98
131. Norman Tebbit, Disraeli lecture 13.11.85, cited in Peter Thompson, ‘Labour’s “Gannex conscience”: Politics and Popular Attitudes in the Permissive Society’, in R. Coopey, S. Fielding and N. Tiratsoo, The Wilson Governments, 1964–70, p.136
132. Holden, p.147
133. Crossman diary, p.433 (19.7.67)
134. Holden, p.153
135. Crossman diary, p.468 (7.9.67)
136. Cabinet 27.11.67 [CAB 128, CC(67) 186]
137. Jenkins to Tom Driberg, 7.9.67 [HO 302/41]
138. See New Scientist, 10.67
139. Alastair Hetherington diary, 6.9.67 [LSE]
140. House of Commons, 16.11.67 [Vol.754, cols 653–72]
141. Denis Howell, Made in Birmingham, p.190
142. The Times, 17.11.67
143. Castle diary, pp.321–2 (13.11.67)
144. Cabinet, 14.11.67 [CAB 128, CC(67)65]
145. The Cecil King Diary, 1964–1970, p.173 (8.2.68)
146. Castle diary, p.323 (14.11.67)
147. ibid., p.325 (16.11.67)
148. Crossman diary, pp.575–6 (16.11.67)
149. ibid., p.577 (17.11.67)
150. ibid., p.297 (3.4.67)
151. ibid., p.445 (27.7.67)
152. ibid., p.462 (5.9.67)
153. Callaghan to Crosland, 28.9.67 [Crosland papers 5/3]
154. Crossman diary, p.464 (5.9.67), and p.552 (3.11.67)
155. Alan Watkins, ‘Mr Crosland’s Clarion Call’, in Spectator, 21.7.67.
156. Jeffreys, p.124
157. Jenkins, ALATC, p.214
158. New Statesman, 1.12.67
159. Crossman diary, p.593 (27.11.67)
160. Jenkins, ALATC, p.218
161. Speech at Meriden, 2.12.67 [Jenkins papers]
162. The Economist, 2.12.67; Daily Mirror, 30.11.67; Jenkins papers
163. The Times, 30.11.67
164. Financial Times, 30.11.67
165. Sunday Telegraph, 3.12.67
166. Sunday Times, 3.12.67
167. Jenkins, ALATC, p.217
168. Giles Radice, Friends & Rivals: Crosland, Jenkins and Healey, p.153
Chapter Thirteen: ‘Two Years’ Hard Slog’
1. Interview, Lord Harris of Greenwich, 19.5.82
2. Ian Gilmour to Jenkins, n.d. [Jenkins papers]
3. Denis Healey to Jenkins, 29.11.67 [Jenkins papers]
4. The Times, 1.12.67
5. The Cecil King Diary, 1965–70, p.163, (25.12.67)
6. Spectator, 1.12.67
7. House of Commons, 19.3.68 [Vol.761, cols 253]. He actually used the phrase for the first time two months earlier on 17 January [Vol.756, col.1805].
8. Samuel Brittan, Steering the Economy (1969), p.299
9. Harold Wilson, The Labour Government, 1964–70, p.595
10. Nicholas Davenport, Memoirs of a City Radical, p.220
11. Interview, Lord Armstrong of Ilminster, 3.3.09
12. Jenkins, A Life at the Centre [ALATC], p.221
13. Money Management, October 1971
14. Alan Sked & Chris Cook, Post-War Britain, 1945–1992: A Political History, p.199
15. CAB 128, CC(68)6 (12.1.68)
16. CAB 128, CC(68)7 (15.1.68)
17. Barbara Castle, The Castle Diaries, 1964–70, p.342 (31.12.67)
18. CAB 128, CC(68)2 (5.1.68)
19. Jenkins, ALATC, pp.224–5
20. CAB 128, CC(68)5 (12.1.68)
21. Castle diary, p.358 (15.1.68)
22. Richard Crossman, The Diaries of a Cabinet Minister, Volume 2, p.647 (12.1.68)
23. Harold Wilson to Lyndon Johnson,15.1.68, in Philip Ziegler, Wilson, p.285
24. Jenkins, ALATC, p.225
25. Castle diary, p.355 (12.1.68)
26. Alastair Hetherington diary, 13.12.67 [Hetherington papers 13/1]
27. Tony Benn, Office Without Power: Diaries, 1968–72, pp.15–16 (12.1.68)
28. Wilson, p.608
29. Crossman diary, Vol.2, p.633 (3.1.68)
30. The Times, 17.1.68
31. ibid., 18.1.68
32. Castle diary, p.360 (19.1.68)
33. Benn diary, p.21 (19.1.68)
34. Robert Armstrong memo, 16.2.68 [T.171/829]
35. Sir Leslie O’Brien to James Callaghan, 17.11.67, but shown to Jenkins before his meeting with O’Brien on 8.12.68 [T.171/829]
36. Jenkins to Raymond Snoddy, 3.11.99 [Jenkins papers]
37. Alec Cairncross, The Wilson Years: A Treasury Diary, 1964–69, p.276 (21.2.68)
38. Jenkins, ALATC, p.233
39. Crossman diary, Vol.2, p.695 (7.3.68)
40. ibid., p.723 (19.3.68)
41. Castle diary, pp.405–6 (18.3.68)
42. Jenkins, ALATC, p.234
43. CAB 128/46 (note of a meeting at 1.15 a.m. on 15.3.68)
44. The Times, 31.10.87
45. Castle diary, p.399 (14.3.68)
46. Occasional journal, ‘dictated Whitsun 1968’ [Jenkins papers]
47. Jenkins, ALATC, pp.244–5
48. Cairncross, p.290 (19.3.68)
49. Castle diary, pp.406–7 (19.3.68)
50. Leslie Bonham Carter to Jenkins, 19.3.68 [Jenkins papers]
51. Cairncross, p.290 (19.3.68)
52. House of Commons, 19.3.68 [Vol.761, cols 251–302]
53. Budget broadcast, 19.3.68
54. John Grigg to Jenkins, 20.3.68 [Jenkins papers]
55. Evening Standard, 20.3.68
56. Guardian, 20.3.68
57. The Times, 20.3.68
58. Sunday Times, 17.1.71
59. Jenkins to Sir Douglas Allen, 27.5.68 [Jenkins papers]
60. Interview, Lord Armstrong of Ilminster, 3.3.09
61. Lord Bancroft to Jenkins, 20.4.90 [Jenkins papers]
62. Alec Cairncross, Living with the Century, p.251
63. Cairncross, The Wilson Years, pp.336–7 (3.11.68)
64. Address at Sir Leo Pliatzky’s memorial service, 21.7.99 [Jenkins papers]
65. Brittan, p.25
66. Castle diary, p.487 (15.7.68)
67. Observer, 20.6.71
68. Roy Jenkins, Nine Men of Power, p.103
69. Alastair Hetherington diary, 4.11.68 [Hetherington papers 15/5]
70. Robert Mellish to Jenkins, 8.5.69 [Jenkins papers]
71. Observer, 18.10.76 and 4.11.84
72. Benn diary, p.34 (11.2.68)
73. Richard Crossman, The Diaries of a Cabinet Minister, Volume 3, p.194 (19.9.68)
74. Jenkins’ obituary of Callaghan, published posthumously in the Sunday Times, 27.3.05
75. Interview with Anne Scott-James, Evening Standard, 26.2.70
76. The Times, 13.1.70
77. Brittan, p.32
78. William Davis, Three Years Hard Labour, p.181
79. Robert Carvel in Evening Standard, 30.11.67
80. Marcia Falkender, Downing Street in Perspective, p.229
81. Birmingham Evening Mail, 9.70
82. Castle diary, p.726 (5.11.69)
83. ibid., p.419 (3.4.68)
84. Daily Telegraph, 17.9.93
85. Paddy Ashdown, The Ashdown Diaries: Volume One, 1988–97, pp.252–3 (6.2.94)
86. John Cole, As It Seemed To Me, p.69
87. Bill Rodgers interviewed by David Butler, 23.4.70 [David Butler papers]
88. Ben Pimlott, Harold Wilson, pp.504–5
89. Ashdown diary, p.130 (19.1.92)
90. Evening Standard, 3.5.68
91. The Current, 9.7.52
92. Gerald Kaufman interviewed by David Butler, 19.5.69 [David Butler papers]
93. Jenkins, ALATC, p.257
94. Mayhew’s diary of events in 1968, sent to Jenkins 4.1.80 [Jenkins papers]; see also Christopher Mayhew, Time to Explain, pp.181–8
95. Patrick Gordon Walker, Political Diaries, 1932–1971, pp.322–3 (17.6.68)
96. ibid., p.324 (19.7.68)
97. ibid., pp.324–5 (7.5.69, 13.5.69)
98. Jenkins, ALATC, p.260
99. Castle diary, p.453 (31.5.68)
100. Crossman diary, Vol.2, p.784 (16.4.68)
101. Jenkins, Nine Men of Power, pp.207–8
102. Observer, 4.11.90
103. Labour Party Annual Conference Report, 1969, pp.135–8 (30.9.68)
104. Occasional journal, dictated August 1969 [Jenkins papers]
105. Jenkins, ALATC, p.261
106. Jenkins to Tony Crosland, 19.9.69; Crosland to Jenkins, 19.9.69; Jenkins to Crosland, 22.9.69 [Jenkins papers]
107. Jenkins, ALATC, p.261
108. Cairncross, The Wilson Years, pp.336–7
109. ibid.
110. Jenkins, ALATC, p.266
111. Occasional journal, dictated August 1969 [Jenkins papers]
112. Castle diary, p.557 (25.11.68)
113. Cairncross, Living with the Century, p.252
114. Roy Jenkins, The Chancellors, p.315
115. David Dowler to Jenkins, 3.1.69 [Treasury papers, T171/839]
116. Ann Fleming to Nicholas Henderson, 25.10.69, in The Letters of Ann Fleming, p.398
117. Treasury memo, 31.1.69 [T171/839]
118. John Harris to Jenkins, 3.3.69 [ibid.]
119. D.J.S. Hancock memo, 11.3.69 [ibid.]
120. Tony Crosland to Jenkins, 15.4.69 [Jenkins papers]
> 121. Crossman diary, Vol.3, p.437 (14.4.69)
122. Daily Telegraph, The Times, Financial Times, Daily Mail, Daily Express and Sun, 16.4.69
123. Jenkins, ALATC, p.274
124. Kenneth Baker, The Turbulent Years, p.29
125. Jenkins to Iain Macleod, 5.6.68 [Jenkins papers]
126. Roy Jenkins, Portraits and Miniatures, p.47
127. Jenkins, ALATC, pp.274–8
128. ibid., p.278
129. ibid., p.279
130. John Harris interviewed by David Butler, 29.9.70 [David Butler papers]
131. The Times, 16.9.69
132. ibid., 2.10.69
133. Labour Party Annual Conference Report, 1969, p.253 (1.10.69)
134. E-mail reply to New Statesman intern, Emily (illegible), n.d. [Jenkins papers]
135. Castle diary, p.393 (7.3.68)
136. House of Commons, 21.4.70 [Vol.800, col.111]
137. Jenkins, ALATC, p.287
138. PREM 13/2724, quoted in Jim Tomlinson, The Labour Government, 1964–70: Economic Policy, p.145
139. Peter Jenkins, The Battle of Downing Street, p.94
140. Jenkins, ALATC, p.288
141. Roy Hattersley, Who Goes Home?, p.68
142. Roy Hattersley’s obituary of Jenkins, Guardian, 6.1.03
143. Castle diary, Vol.2, p.674 (17.6.69); Crossman diary, Vol.3, p.524 (17.6.69)
144. Crossman diary, Vol.3, pp.526–7 (18.6.69)
145. Castle diary, pp.674–5 (17.6.69)
146. Jenkins, ALATC, p.287
147. David Owen, Time to Declare, pp.156–8
148. Jenkins, ALATC, p.290
149. Speeches in Portsmouth, 7.11.69; Manchester, 28.11.69; Newcastle, 29.11.69
150. Treasury minute, 9.2.70 [T 171/855]
151. ibid., 17.2.70
152. Donald MacDougall, Don and Mandarin, p.17
153. Treasury minute, 20.1.70 [T 171/855]
154. ibid., 4.3.70 [T 171/865]
155. CAB 128, CC(70)7 (12.2.70)
156. Castle diary, pp.761–2 (12.2.70)
157. CAB 128, CC(70)7 (12.2.70)
158. Benn diary, pp.236–7 (12.2.70)
159. Crossman diary, Vol.3, p.819 (15.2.70)
160. Benn diary, p.240 (18.2.70)
161. Crossman diary, Vol.3. pp.824–5 (18.2.70)
162. Benn diary, p.240 (18.2.70)
163. Castle diary, pp.764–5 (18.2.70)
164. Crossman diary, Vol.3, p.835 (18.2.70)
165. Castle diary, pp.769–70 (8.3.70)
166. Crossman diary, Vol.3, p.851 (8.3.70)
167. Castle diary, p.772 (11.3.70)
168. Treasury minute, 12.3.70 [T 171/856]
169. ibid., 18.3.70
170. Jenkins, ALATC, p.294
171. Douglas Wass to William Ryrie, 3.4.70 [T 171/856]
172. The Times, 15.4.70
173. Treasury paper, 15.4.70 [T 171/868]
Roy Jenkins Page 103
