Insurrection

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by Susan Loughlin


  Notes

  1 Fletcher & MacCulloch, Tudor Rebellions, 2004, p.47.

  2 Heal, The Reformation in Britain and Ireland, p.30.

  3 Ibid.

  4 Williams, English Historical Documents 1485–1558, p.379–98.

  5 Ibid., p.334–35.

  6 ‘Thomas Lever’s Social Theory Illustrated from his Sermons’, in Williams, English Historical Documents 1485–1558, pp.356, 358–59.

  7 Haigh, The English Reformation Revised, pp.19–33. See pp.20–22.

  8 Ibid., p.27.

  9 The necessity of religious conformity versus respect for individual conscience is discussed in Shagan, Catholics and the ‘Protestant Nation’, p.17, Bastow, The Catholic Gentry of Yorkshire, 1536–1642 and Marshall, ‘(Re)defining the English Reformation’, p.585.

  10 Norman Jones, The English Reformation, Oxford, 2002, pp.73 & 94.

  11 L&P, Vol. XII.I: 200.

  12 Perez, Zagorin, Rebels and Rulers, 1500–1660, Volume I, Society, States & Early Modern Revolution, Cambridge, 1982, p.18.

  13 E. Dormer, Gray of Reading: A Sixteenth-century Controversialist and Ballad Writer, Reading, 1923, p.77.

  14 L&P, Vol. XII.I: 131.

  15 L&P, Vol. XIII.II: 852.

  16 Andy Wood, ‘Poore Men Woll Speke One Daye’, in Tim Harris (ed.), The Politics of the Excluded: c. 1500–1850, Basingstoke, 2001, p.78.

  17 Fletcher & MacCulloch, Tudor Rebellions, p.6 (cite Stone, 1965).

  18 Horrox, Richard III: A Study in Service, p.21, has drawn attention to the fact that in late medieval England it could be argued that the relationship between the nobility and the Crown and that of the gentry and the Crown was different. The gentry were inherently more responsive to the king’s wishes. How much more so now that they had the incentive of a richer pool of patronage?

  19 Sir Thomas More, ‘Utopia’, p.138, cited in Zeeveld, p.212.

  20 Steven G. Ellis, ‘Rebellion and the Rule of Law’, p.519.

  21 Horrox, Richard III: A Study in Service, p.22.

  22 Bastow, The Catholic Gentry of Yorkshire, 1536–1642, p.84.

  23 Michael Hicks, ‘Talbot, Gilbert, 7th Earl of Shrewsbury (1552–1616)’, in Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edition, May 2008 [www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/26930]; E.B. Stuart, ‘Talbot, John, 16th Earl of Shrewsbury and 16th Earl of Waterford (1791–1852)’, Rev. G. Martin Murphy, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004, online edition, January 2009 [www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/38048].

  24 The ‘papist’ label was a useful propaganda tool. See Marshall, ‘Is the Pope Catholic?’ in Shagan (ed.), Catholics and the ‘Protestant Nation’, p.35.

  25 Andy Wood, ‘Poore Men Woll Speke One Daye’, p.72.

  26 L&P, Vol. XVI: 466.

  27 Wood, ‘Poore Men Woll Speke One Daye’, pp.222–23.

  28 Ibid., pp.226, 217, 236–37.

  29 Wooding, Henry VIII, p.227.

  30 L&P, Vol. XI: 780.

  31 Eric Ives, ‘Henry VIII: the Political Perspective’, in Diarmaid MacCulloch (ed.), The Reign of Henry VIII: Politics, Policy and Piety, Basingstoke, 1995, p.31.

  32 Rex, Henry VIII and the English Reformation, p.171.

  33 Hall’s Chronicle, pp. 838–39.

  34 Bush and Bownes, The Defeat of the Pilgrimage of Grace.

  35 Fritze, Historical Dictionary of Tudor England, p.70. Henry Tudor’s army at Bosworth in August 1485 numbered 5,800 men.

  36 Cliffe, The Yorkshire Gentry, p.171.

  37 Bastow, The Catholic Gentry of Yorkshire, 1536–1642, p.47.

  38 Wabuda, ‘The Reformation Revised: The English Reformation Beyond Revisionism’, p.3.

  39 Scarisbrick, Henry VIII, p.327. Originally quoted in Foxe, pp.viii & 110.

  List of Abbreviations

  BL

  British Library, London.

  Cotton Calig.

  Cotton, ‘Caligula’.

  Cotton Cleo.

  Cotton, ‘Cleopatra’.

  Cotton Vesp.

  Cotton, ‘Vespasian’.

  CSP, Sp.

  Calendar of Letters, Despatches and State Papers Relating to the Negotiations Between England and Spain, Preserved in the Archives of Simancas and Elsewhere, edited by Pascual De Gayangos, Tanner Ritchie, Ontario.

  HJ

  The Historical Journal.

  JBS

  The Journal of British Studies.

  L&P

  Letters & Papers, Foreign and Domestic of the Reign of Henry VIII, Vols X–XXI, arranged & catalogued by Gairdner & Brodie, H.M. Stationery Office, London, 1905.

  PP

  Past and Present.

  TNA

  The National Archives, Kew.

  TNA, SP 1

  State Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII: General.

  TNA, SP 6

  State Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII: Theological Tracts.

  TNA, SP 7

  State Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII: Wriothesley Papers, 1536–1540.

  TNA, SP 15

  State Papers Domestic, Edward VI–James I: Addenda.

  Stat. Realm

  The Statues of the Realm, Volume III, A. Luder (ed.), London, 1810–28.

  Bibliography

  Manuscripts

  British Library

  BL, Cotton, Caligula, B/I.

  BL, Cotton, Cleopatra, E/IV.

  BL, Cleopatra, E/V.

  BL, Cotton, Cleopatra, E/VI.

  BL, Cotton, Titus, B/I.

  BL, Sloane, 2442.

  BL, Cotton, Vespasian.

  Manuscripts Add. – 32646, 38133 & 38544.

  The University of York – Borthwick Institute for Archives

  Chancery Court of York.

  Archbishop’s Registers: Abp Reg. 29, f.159.

  Exchequer Court of York, Vol. 13, f.70.

  The National Archives

  Chancery Close Rolls.

  Inquisitions Post Mortem, C142.

  TNA, SP1: State Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII: General (246 volumes).

  TNA, SP 6: State Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII: Theological Tracts.

  TNA, SP 7: State Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII: Wriothesley Papers, 1536–1540.

  TNA, SP 15: State Papers Domestic, Edward VI–James I: Addenda (44 volumes).

  Lambeth Palace, London

  Talbot Papers – MSS 3192 & 3193.

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  Calendar of Letters, Despatches and State Papers Relating to the Negotiations Between England and Spain, Preserved in the Archives of Simancas and Elsewhere, edited by Pascual De Gayangos (Ontario: Tanner Ritchie).

  Calendar of the Patent Rolls: Henry VII, Volume II, 1494–1509, Preserved in the Public Record Office (London: 1916).

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