Blood Brotherhoods

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Blood Brotherhoods Page 92

by John Dickie


  Media

  coverage of Kefauver hearings, 321–323

  coverage of maxi-trial, 551

  mafia and, 178–180

  See also specific newspapers

  Mele, Ferdinando, 42–43

  Meli, Antonino, 563–564

  Melville, Herman, 27

  Merolle, Pasquale, 33

  Il Messaggero (newspaper), 417, 489

  Messina, Giuseppe, 365

  Messina, Leonardo, 428–429

  Messina, Salvatore, 366–367

  Messina Denaro, Matteo, 652–653

  Miceli, Salvatore, 639

  Miceli, Turi, 53–56, 74, 76, 261

  Michele ‘the Town Crier,’ 31

  Milan, 169–173, 415, 590

  Mincione, Giovanni, 548

  Minichini, Edoardo, 100, 101

  Mohamed V, 376

  Monarchists, 316–317

  Mondragone, 630–631

  Monnezza scandal, 628–629

  Monnier, Marc, 26–31, 32, 33, 36, 38, 39, 40–41, 43–45, 76, 108

  Montalto, Gian Giacomo Ciaccio, 527

  Montalto summit, 393–394

  Montana, Beppe, 531–532, 601–602, 607

  Monte Pellegrino, 364

  Montesi, Wilma, 312

  Montinaro, Antonio, 575–576

  Moravia, Alberto, 466

  Morena, Carlo, 67, 68, 86, 87–88, 90

  Mori, Cesare (the Iron Prefect), 224, 226–227, 257–260, 262–265, 512

  AMGOT and, 271, 273

  Mori Operation, 224–227, 257–260, 262, 265

  Morning Post (newspaper), 173

  Moro, Aldo, 423, 483, 510, 513

  Morvillo, Francesca, 565, 575

  Movies, 293

  about NCO, 479–480

  Il brigante Musolino, 309

  Il Cammorista, 479–480

  The City Stands Trial, 312

  Delitto a Posillipo, 355

  The Godfather, 294, 379, 381, 479

  Ieri, oggi, domani (Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow), 374–376, 392

  The King of Poggioreale, 318

  mafia, 291–301

  Le mani sulla città (Hands Over the City), 361–362

  In the Name of the Law (In nome della legge), 291–301, 589

  Mozzarella cheese production, 230–231

  Muccardo, Concetta, 374–375, 392

  Murder

  Banda della Magliana, 489–491

  camorra, 462, 464, 471–478, 542–544, 620, 644–645

  Cosa Nostra, 384, 462, 465–469, 501–505, 513–514, 575–576, 578–579, 590, 616

  mafia-related, 582, 616

  NCO, 471, 479–480

  ’ndrangheta, 408, 430–432, 549–550

  NF, 471, 487–488, 542–544

  Puglian, 493

  Red Brigades, 423, 482, 483, 485, 506

  terrorist, 405

  Musolino, Anna, 148, 245

  Musolino, Antonio, 198–199, 308

  Musolino, Giuseppe (King of Aspromonte), 141, 142–153, 243, 245, 305–309

  Musolino, Ippolita, 245, 246

  Musolino, Joe, 641

  Musolino, Vincenza, 245

  Mussolini, Alessandra, 355

  Mussolini, Benito, 223, 234, 248, 256, 261, 265, 270, 283, 309, 643

  Ascension Day speech, 220, 225–226, 231–232, 233, 237

  Mori Operation and, 224–227

  Mussolini, Vittorio, 318

  Mutolo, Gaspare (Mr Champagne), 439–440, 441–444, 448–449, 467, 478, 494, 528, 583

  Muzzopapa, Concetta, 245

  Myths, foundation, xxv–xxvi, 125–126

  Naples

  black market, 278–281, 317

  camorra in, 620–623

  co-management of crime in, 15–20, 25–31

  construction boom and, 361–362

  Cosa Nostra in, 494

  forced resettlement and, 387

  Forcella, 281, 315, 474, 477, 620–621, 622

  fruit and vegetable market in, 346–349, 352–354

  garbage crisis, 627–628, 629, 630, 633

  Garibaldean rule in, 32–34, 35

  guides to camorra, 97

  Honoured Society and modernisation of, 217–218

  myth of Musolino in, 147

  original Honoured Society of, 125

  as political battleground, 316–317

  postwar organised crime in, 310–319

  post–World War II, 276–281

  prostitution in, 76–77

  Sangiorgi in, 107–112

  slack society, 105–114

  stereotypes of, 313–314

  tobacco smuggling in, 374–377, 388, 389–390, 391–392

  See also Camorra (Neapolitan/Campanian mafia); Kingdom of Naples

  Napoleon, 5

  Napoli, Rosario, 260

  Narcotic Control Act (US), 435

  Narcotics. See Drug trafficking

  Navarra, Giuseppe, 317–319

  Navarra, Michele, 411

  Navigazione Generale Italiana (NGI), 160, 162, 166, 177

  Nazzari, Amedeo, 309

  NCO. See Nuova Camorra Organizzata (NCO)

  ’Ndrangheta (Calabrian mafia)

  anti-mafia campaign against, 266–269, 335–345, 586–588, 645–651

  in Bardonecchia, 368–370

  beginnings of, 120–126

  camorra and, 400

  in Canada, 550, 641

  Castagna and, 330–334

  changes in coordination among, 401–402

  cocaine trafficking, 637–642

  conflict within, 549–550

  Cosa Nostra and, 400, 426–427

  the Crime (the Province), 646–651

  Cutolo and, 453

  emergence of, 138–140

  fascism’s campaign against, 266–269

  Festival of the Madonna at Polsi and, 136–137, 268–269, 337–338

  First ’Ndrangheta War, 408, 430–432

  foundation myth, xxv–xxvi, 125–126

  grandees and, 307–308

  grey zone, 657–659

  hunt for fugitive, 615

  initiation rituals, xxxv–xl, 646

  international presence of, xxxiv, 641

  kidnapping and, 409, 416–422

  kinship and, 243–244, 246, 253, 648–649

  Magliana Band and, 490

  Mamma Santissima, 427–429, 432–433

  meaning of the term, xxx, 129

  membership fee, 128

  naming of, 338–339

  in northern Italy, 367, 368–370

  oath, xxxviii

  organisation of, xlii–xlv, 147, 399

  outposts, 494–496

  overview of, xxxiii–xxxv

  penitents, 587

  prostitution and, 650

  in Puglia, 493

  raid on annual meeting and trial of attendees, 393, 394–400

  rituals and, 126, 330–331, 333, 495

  Rossi’s reports on early, 145–146

  Sacred United Crown and, 492–493

  Salerno-Reggio Calabria and, 371–372

  Scopelliti murder, 570

  Second ’Ndrangheta War, 549–550

  status levels/ranks, 427–429

  ties to politicians, 340–343, 344

  triumvirate, 401–402

  urban, 424–426

  urban uprising in Reggio Calabria and, 405–408

  women and, 244–254, 648–650

  See also Mafia organisations; Picciotteria (Lads with Attitude)

  Neo-Fascists, 404, 406, 595

  Neo-melodic singers, 644

  Neorealism, 293

  Neri, Pino, 648

  Ness, Eliot, 379

  Networking, mafias and, 360

  New York Times (newspaper), 187, 199, 205, 209, 225, 466, 551

  NF. See Nuova Famiglia (NF)

  NGI. See Navigazione Generale Italiana (NGI)

  Niceforo, Alfredo, 95

  Nietzsche, Friedrich, 238

  Nirta, Peppe, 395

&n
bsp; Nisticò, Vittorio, 534

  Nixon, Richard, 437, 440

  Nola, 229, 255, 278, 353–354, 544, 549

  Nord e Sud (magazine), 354

  Northern League, 568, 595

  Notarbartolo, Leopoldo, 161–163, 169–170, 172–173, 175, 176–177, 181

  Notarbartolo case, 159–163, 169–173, 176–177, 178, 180–181

  Notarbartolo di San Givanni, Emanuele, 159–160, 161, 162, 177, 186

  Noto, Domenico, 235–237, 245–246

  Noto, Francesco, 166–167, 174

  Noto, Pietro, 166–167, 174

  Novella, Carmelo, 648

  Nughis, Luisa, 352

  Nuova Camorra Organizzata (NCO), 450, 452–454, 456–458, 634

  Cirillo affair and, 483–488

  Cosa Nostra and, 470, 471–472

  decline of, 542–544

  film about, 479–480

  investigation of, 518

  Magliana Band and, 490–491

  Nuova Famiglia vs., 471–478

  Nuovo Camorra Pugliese, 491–492

  penitents, 517–518

  Poggioreale prison murders, 479–480

  Tortora and, 520–525

  trial against, 532

  Nuova Famiglia (NF), 471–478, 480

  Casillo murder, 487–488

  Galasso and, 584–585

  internecine struggle within, 542–545

  Nuova Sacra Corona Unita, 493

  Nuovo Camorra Pugliese, 491–492

  Nuvoletta, Angelo, 477–478

  Nuvoletta, Ciro, 477–478, 542

  Nuvoletta, Gaetano, 477–478

  Nuvoletta, Lorenzo, 471, 477–478, 543, 544

  Nuvoletta brothers, 389, 477–478, 542–544

  Nuvoletta clan, 542–545, 549

  Observer (newspaper), 551

  O’Dwyer, William, 322

  Office of Strategic Services (OSS), 273–274

  ‘Old Bridge’ operation, 611

  Omertà (umiltà), xxxiii, xxviii, xxx–xxxi, 67, 175–176, 190, 215, 227, 260, 530

  Operation Avalanche, 270

  Operation Cassiopea, 631–632

  Operation Crime, xliii, 646–651

  Operation Perseus, 611–613, 643, 652, 654

  Opium, 434–435. See also Heroin

  Oppedisano, Domenico, xliii, 136, 646–647

  L’Ora (newspaper), 178, 179, 180, 537

  Order Sons of Italy in America, 379

  Organisational structure

  camorra, xl–xli, 38–39, 623–624

  Cosa Nostra, xli–xlii, 262–263

  ’ndrangheta, xlii–xlv, 147, 427–429

  picciotteria, 124

  Orlando, Antonio, 352

  Orlando, Gaetano, 352, 477

  Orlando, Leoluca, 536–537, 562, 565–566

  Oronzo, Romano, 492–493

  Orsi, Michele, 631

  OSS. See Office of Strategic Services (OSS)

  Ottaviano, 457–458

  Pafundi, Donato, 385

  Palermo, xlii, 51–52, 159, 161, 218, 265, 401

  anti-mafia pool, 65, 528–529

  anti-mafia sentiment in, 536–544, 580

  anti-racket movement, 614–615, 653

  Commission, 382, 391, 398, 402, 413–414, 471, 478, 551, 611, 612, 652

  construction boom and (‘sack of Palermo’), 361, 362–367

  Della Chiesa and, 509, 511–516

  First Mafia War, 383–385

  as Floriopolis, 166–168

  La Torre and, 507–508, 509, 511–512

  mafia civil war, 165

  mafia infiltration of police in, 72

  mafia violence in, 462–465

  maxi-trial, 534, 540–541, 546–547, 551–559, 563, 566, 570

  prostitution in, 76–77

  revolt of 1866, 54, 58

  Sangiorgi mafia trial, 173–176

  Palizzolo, Raffaele, 159–160, 161, 168, 170–173, 175, 176–177, 179, 180, 185, 186

  Palmi, 121–126, 131, 145, 354

  Palombini, Giovanni, 420

  Pandico, Giovanni, 520–522, 524, 525

  Pannunzi, Roberto (Bebè), 639

  Paola, Pasquale, 485

  Pappalardo, Salvatore, 538–539

  Parliamentary investigations, 384, 385–386, 393, 437, 462, 484, 486, 488, 509, 547–548, 643

  Partanna-Mondello Family, 440, 443

  Partinico Family, 412–413

  Partito Comunista Italiano. See Communist Party/communists

  Partito Nazionale Fascista, 224, 241. See also Fascism

  Party-ocracy, 546–547

  Pascoli, Giovanni, 151

  Pasolini, Pier Paolo, 625–626

  Passo di Rigano Family, 449

  Pasta manufacturers and millers, 278

  Patronage, 184–185, 303, 334

  Patron saint days, mafias and, 617–618

  Pazienza, Francesco, 484, 486

  Peci, Patrizio, 505, 506, 510–511

  Peci, Roberto, 506

  Pelloux, Luigi, 163, 169, 172, 173, 175, 178, 182

  Penitents, 505–506, 510–511, 517–518

  camorra, 585

  Cosa Nostra, 525–526, 529–531, 552–558, 560, 563, 583–584, 591–592, 605, 608

  ’ndrangheta, 587

  Petrolo, Pasquale, 328

  Petrosino, Adelina, 198

  Petrosino, Giuseppe (Joe), 198–199, 200, 308

  Piana dei Colli, 70–72, 165, 260–262, 363–364

  Pianura, 547–548

  Piccioterria (Lads with Attitude), 119–120

  All Saints bagpipe party, 127–133

  AMGOT and, 274–276

  camorra and, 125–126

  as constellation of gangs, 131

  emigrating to America, 197–200

  fascist campaign against, 231–234, 237–241

  Giuseppe Musolino, 141, 142–153

  growth of, 282, 283

  initiation ritual, 124

  judicial leniency and, 240–241

  kinship and, 243–244, 253

  lack of state interest in, 137–138

  Madonna of Polsi and, 135–137

  mass arrests of, 148

  Maviglia murder and, 132–135

  organisation of, 124

  origins of, 122–126

  as part of ruling class, 200–201

  pimping and prostitution and, 244, 245–246

  post–World War I, 235–238

  prosecution of, 140–141

  reason for emergence of, 138–140

  tattoos, 124

  See also Camorra (Neapolitan/Campanian mafia)

  Picciotti de sgarro, 39

  Picciotto d’onore, xlv

  Piccola Pretura (Lo Schiavo), 294–296, 299

  Piccoli, Flaminio, 485, 486

  Piedmont, ’ndrangheta in, 495–496

  Pimping, 76–77, 96, 244

  Pinelli, Giuseppe, 404

  Pirandello, Luigi, 306

  Pirelli, 158

  Piromalli, Gioacchino, 401, 407

  Piromalli, Girolamo (Mommo), 401–402, 429, 430, 431, 432

  Piromalli, Giuseppe, 432, 490, 594

  Piromalli clan, 616

  Pistone, Joseph D. (Donnie Brasco), 447–448

  Pizza Connection, 438, 448

  Plain of Gioia Tauro, 121–126

  Platì, 266, 417, 615, 619

  P2 Masonic Lodge, 449, 484, 513

  Poems and Thoughts (Cutolo), 454, 456, 458

  Poggioreale prison, 348, 431, 451–452, 455, 472–473, 479–480, 518, 584

  Police

  Cuocolo trial and, 214–217

  fight against banditry, 300

  mafia-fighters, 67–68

  torture and, 533

  See also Carabinieri

  Police alliance

  with Calabrian mafia, 15–20, 25–31

  with ’ndrangheta, 124

  with Sicilian mafia, 72

  Political Prisons and Jails (Castromediano), 14

  Politicians, mafias and, 655–
656

  camorra, 44

  Cold War and, 567–568

  ’ndrangheta, 340–343, 344

  piccotteria and strong-arm politics, 139–140

  Sicilian mafia, 61–62, 218, 592–593, 655–656

  See also The Left (Italian coalition); The Right (Italian coalition)

  Polito, Francesco, 247–248, 251, 252, 253

  Polito, Maria, 327

  Polito, Nicola, 327

  Pollifroni, Nicola, 248, 252

  Porta Nuova Family, 529, 553

  Portobello (television show), 519–520

  Positivist sociology, mafia and, 94–98

  Poverty of southern Italy, 120, 178, 195, 234, 328, 333, 361, 363, 476–477, 537, 620–621

  Prepotenza, 129, 130

  Prestigiacomo, Giovanni, 467

  Prezzolini, Giuseppe, 324

  Price fixing, Naples fruit and vegetable market, 352–354

  Princi, Antonio, 144

  Principle of the line, 243

  Prison gangs, 138

  Prison system as theatre of mafia activity, 3–6, 7–14, 112–114, 123, 126, 138, 452, 658

  Procida prison, 9–10

  Profaci, Joe, 378

  La Propaganda (newspaper), 183

  Propaganda 2 (P2), 428

  Pro Sicilia Committee, 179–181

  Prostitution/prostitutes, 76–77, 125, 244, 245–246, 277–278, 650

  Protection rackets, 288

  camorra, 4–5, 7, 76, 101, 109, 230–231, 275, 313, 626

  mafiosi and, 167

  ’ndrangheta, 427, 651

  piccioterria, 122, 240

  Sicilian mafia, 54–55, 58, 60, 164, 167, 288, 295–296, 364, 610, 613–614, 653

  Provenzano, Bernardo (the Tractor), 411, 413, 414, 415, 604–606, 608–610, 613, 655

  Psychological Warfare

  Branch (PWB), 277, 278, 280

  Puglia, 462

  mafias’ presence in, 493

  Sacred United Crown, 491–493

  Puglia, Giuseppe Mario, 294–295

  Puppet theatre, 310–311

  Purita, Latino, 330, 332

  PWB. See Psychological Warfare Branch (PWB)

  Quindici, Antonio (‘O Grifone), 315–316

  Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act, 511

  Radical Party, 524

  Railways, role in emergence of piccotteria, 139

  Rapi, Giovanni (Johnny the Teacher), 193, 194, 199–200, 204, 213

  Ravelli, Aldo, 496

  Razor slash (sfregio), 38, 77, 123, 125, 207

  Red Brigades, 503, 505–506, 528

  Cirillo affair and, 482–487

  Della Chiesa and, 510–511

  kidnappings and, 423

  Reggio Calabria (city), 118, 119, 120, 121, 200, 239, 354, 395, 401, 424

  Colombo package, 407–408, 429

  uprising in, 405–407

  Reggio Calabria (province), xliii, xxxiii, 119, 153, 334–335, 401–402, 427, 430, 549–550

  Reina, Michele, 502–503

  Ricci, Enrica, 69

  Riccobono, Giuseppe (Thanks be to God), 77

  Riccobono, Rosario, 467

  Riccobono, Saro, 440, 443, 468

  RICO Act, 511

 

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