The First Tycoon: The Epic Life of Cornelius Vanderbilt

Home > Other > The First Tycoon: The Epic Life of Cornelius Vanderbilt > Page 106
The First Tycoon: The Epic Life of Cornelius Vanderbilt Page 106

by T. J. Stiles


  United States House of Representatives Executive Document 47. 35th Cong., 1st sess., vol. 9.

  United States House of Representatives Executive Document 1. Part 2, 38th Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 2.

  United States House of Representatives Executive Document 78. 38th Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 13.

  United States House of Representatives Executive Document 52. 39th Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 8.

  United States House of Representatives Report 145. 30th Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 2.

  United States House of Representatives Report 2. 36th Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 1.

  United States House of Representatives Report 2. Part 2, 37th Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 2.

  United States House of Representatives Report 28. 41st Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 1.

  United States House of Representatives Report 31. 41st Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 1.

  United States House of Representatives Report 78. 42nd Cong., 3rd sess., vol. 2.

  United States Senate Executive Document 6. 32nd Cong., 1st sess., vol. 4.

  United States Senate Executive Document 50. 32nd Cong., 1st sess., vol. 8.

  United States Senate Executive Document 8. 33rd Cong., 1st sess., vol. 4.

  United States Senate Executive Document 68. 34th Cong., 1st sess., vol. 13.

  United States Senate Executive Document 13. 35th Cong., 1st sess., vol. 1.

  United States Senate Executive Document 2. Part 2, 36th Cong., 1st sess., vol. 2.

  United States Senate Executive Document 45. 36th Cong., 1st sess., vol. 11.

  United States Senate Executive Document 30. 37th Cong., 3rd sess., vol. 1.

  United States Senate Executive Document 71. 37th Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 6.

  United States Senate Executive Document 46. 39th Cong., 1st sess., vol. 2.

  United States Senate Executive Document 44. 41st Cong., 3rd sess., vol. 1.

  United States Senate Executive Document 46. Part 2, 44th Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 13.

  United States Senate Journal.

  United States Senate Misc. Document 27. 37th Cong., 3rd sess., vol. 1.

  United States Senate Report 326. 35th Cong., 1st sess., vol. 2.

  United States Senate Report 292. 36th Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 1.

  United States Senate Report 75. 37th Cong., 3rd sess., vol. 1.

  United States Senate Report 307. Part 2, 43rd Cong., 1st sess., vol. 3.

  United States Senate Report 577. 48th Cong., 1st sess., vol. 1.

  United States Senate Report 1262. 48th Cong., 2nd sess., vol. 1.

  United States Census. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.

  The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1880–1901. 128 vols.

  PUBLISHED PRIMARY SOURCES

  Annual Reports of the New York, Providence, and Boston Rail Road Company, 1833 to 1874. Westerly, R.I.: 1874.

  Barnum, Phineas T. The Life of P. T. Barnum, Written by Himself. New York: Redfield, 1855.

  Beach, Moses. Wealth and Pedigree of the Wealthy Citizens of New York City, 3rd ed. New York: New York Sun, 1842.

  Beale, Howard K., ed. Diary of Gideon Welles. Vol. 1. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 1960.

  Bergeron, Paul H., ed. The Papers of Andrew Johnson. Vol. 13, 14. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1996, 1997.

  Blunt, Edmund M. Blunt's Stranger's Guide to the City of New-York. New York: Edmund M. Blunt, 1817.

  Calcagno, Francisco. Diccionario Biográfico Cubano. New York: Ponce de León, 1878.

  Charter and Act of Incorporation of the American Atlantic and Pacific Ship Canal Company and Treaty of Protection Negociated Between the United States and Great Britain. New York: Globe Job, 1850.

  Childs, Orville W. Report of the Survey and Estimates of the Cost of Construction of the Inter-Oceanic Ship Canal. New York: William C. Bryant, 1852.

  Choules, John Overton. The Cruise of the Steam Yacht North Star. New York: Evans & Dickerson, 1854.

  Clews, Henry. Fifty Years in Wall Street. New York: Irving Publishing, 1908. Twenty-Eight Years in Wall Street. New York: Irving Publishing, 1888.

  Colton, J. H. Guide to Burr's Map of New York and Steam-Boat, Stage, Railroad, and Canal Register, &c., &c., &c., for the year 1835. New York: J. H. Colton, 1835.

  Compilation of Executive Documents and Diplomatic Correspondence Relative to a Trans-Isthmian Canal in Central America. Vol. 2. New York: Evening Post Printing, 1900.

  A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the President. New York: Bureau of National Literature, 1897.

  Depew, Chauncey M. My Memories of Eighty Years. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1922.

  Dickens, Charles. American Notes for General Circulation. New York: Penguin, 2000, orig. pub. 1842.

  Doubleday C. W. Reminiscences of the “Filibuster” War in Nicaragua. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1886.

  Fairfield, Francis Gerry. The Clubs of New York. New York: Henry L. Hinton, 1873.

  First Annual Report of the President and Directors of the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Railway Company, to the Stockholders, for the Fiscal Year Ending December 31, 1870. Cleveland: Fairbanks, Benedict & Co, 1871.

  Fowler, William W. Ten Years in Wall Street. Hartford: Worthington, Dustin & Co., 1870.

  Gordon, John B. Reminiscences of the Civil War. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1904.

  Gouge, William M. A Short History of Paper Money and Banking in the United States. Philadelphia: T. W. Ustick, 1833.

  Hayes, John D. ed. Samuel Francis Du Pont: A Selection from his Civil War Letters. Vol. 1. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1969.

  King, Andrew J., ed. The Papers of Daniel Webster: Legal Papers. Vol. 3, part 1. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1989.

  Kroos, Herman A., ed. A Documentary History of Banking and Currency in the United States. New York: Chelsea House, 1965.

  Lambert, John. Travels Through Canada, and the United States of North America, in the Years 1806, 1807, and 1808. Vol. 2. London: C. Cradock, 1814. Levasseur, A.

  Lafayette in America, in 1824 and 1825: or, Journal of Travels, in the United States. New York: White, Gallagher & White, 1829.

  Manning, William R., ed. Diplomatic Correspondence of the United States: Inter-American Affairs, 1831–1860. Vols. 3, 4, 7. Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1934, 1934, 1936.

  Medbery, James K. Men and Mysteries of Wall Street. Boston: Fields, Osgood, 1870.

  Memorial of the Golden Wedding of Cornelius and Sophia Vanderbilt, December 19, 1863. New York: Baker & Godwin, 1864.

  Nevins, Allan, ed. The Diary of Philip Hone, 1828–1851. New York: Dodd, Mead & Co., 1936.

  Nevins, Allan, and Milton Halsey Thomas, eds. The Diary of George Templeton Strong, Vols. 1, 2, 3, 4. New York: MacMillan, 1952.

  Niven, John, ed. The Salmon P. Chase Papers. Vol. 1. Kent: Kent State University Press, 1993.

  Otis, F. N. Isthmus of Panama: History of the Panama Railroad and of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1867.

  Pacific Mail Steamship Company. Proceedings in Connection with Negotiations with C Vanderbilt, November 30th, 1859. New York: G. F. Nesbitt & Co., 1859.

  ——–Seventh Annual Report of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company, May 1861. New York: G. F. Nesbitt & Co., 1861.

  Petition of C Vanderbilt for Confirmation of Letters Patent, Issued April 3, 1816. New York: S. S. Chatterton, 1852.

  Read, George Willis, ed. A Pioneer of 1850: George Willis Read, 1819–1880. Boston: Little, Brown, 1927.

  A Replication to a “Statement by the Boston and Providence Rail Road Corporatin in Explanation of their Proceedings in Relation to Steamboats.” N.p., n.d.

  Report of the President to the Stockholders, Pacific Mail Steamship Company. N.p.: 1868.

  Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, Duc de La. Travels Through the United States of North America, the Country of the Iroquois, and Upper Canada, in t
he Years 1795, 1796, and 1797; with an Authentic Account of Lower Canada. London: R. Phillips, 1799.

  Royall, Anne. Sketches of History, Life, and Manners in the United States. New Haven: n.p., 1826.

  Schell, Francis. Memoir of the Hon. Augustus Schell. New York: Privately printed, 1885.

  Semmes, Raphael. Memoirs of Service Afloat During the War Between the States. Baton Rouge: Lousiana State University Press, 1996, orig. pub. 1868.

  Seventeenth Annual Report of the Board of Directors to the Stockholders of the Hartford & New Haven R. R. Co. Hartford: Case, Tiffany, 1852.

  Sheridan, Philip H. Personal Memoirs of P. H. Sheridan. Vol. 2. New York: C. L. Webster, 1888.

  Sherman, William T. Memoirs of General William T. Sherman. New York: Da Capo Press, 1984, orig. pub. 1875.

  Simon, John Y, ed. The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant. Vols. 16, 23. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University, 1988, 2000.

  A Sketch of the Events of the Life of George Law. New York: J. C. Derby, 1855.

  Smith, Matthew Hale. Twenty Years Among the Bulls and Bears of Wall Street. Hartford: J. B. Burr, 1870.

  Squier, Ephraim George. Nicaragua: Its People, Scenery, Monuments, and the Proposed Inter-oceanic Canal. New York: D. Appleton, 1856.

  Soulé, Frank, John H. Gihon, and James Nisbet. The Annals of San Francisco. New York: D. Appleton, 1855.

  Statement by the Boston and Providence Rail Road Corporation in Explanation of their Proceedings in Relation to Steamboats. Boston: John H. Eastburn, 1838.

  Summersell, Charles G., ed. The Journal of George Townley Fullam. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1973.

  Tanner, Hudson C. “The Lobby” and Public Men from Thurlow Weed's Time. Albany: George MacDonald, 1888.

  Terms of Contract Between the State of Nicaragua and the Atlantic & Pacific Ship Canal Company: Proposed by the Commissioners of the State of Nicaragua, at the City of León, in the State of Nicaragua, on the 27th Day of August, 1849. New York: William C Bryant & Co., 1849.

  Tocqueville, Alexis de. George Lawrence, trans. Democracy in America. New York: HarperCollins, 1988, orig. pub. 1966.

  Treat, Joseph. Beecher, Tilton, Woodhull, and the Creation of Society: All Four of Them Exposed, and if Possible Reformed, and Forgiven, in Dr. Treat's Celebrated Letter to Victoria C Wood-hull. New York: n.p., 1874.

  Trollope, Frances. Domestic Manners of the Americans. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1949.

  Twain, Mark. “Open Letter to Com. Vanderbilt.” Packard's Monthly, March 1869.

  Walker, William. The War in Nicaragua. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1985, orig. pub. 1860.

  Wallace, David H, ed. “‘From the Windows of the Mail Coach’: A Scotsman Looks at New York State in 1811.” NYHSQ 40, no. 3 (July 1956): 264–96.

  Williams, Mary Wilhelmine, ed. “Letters of E. George Squire to John M. Clayton, 1849–1850.” Hispanic American Historical Review 1, no. 4 (November 1918): 426–34.

  Wright, Tobias Alexander, ed. Collections of the New York Records, Genealogical and Biographical Society. Vol. 4: Staten Island Church Records. New York: n.p., 1909.

  LAW REPORTS

  New Jersey Law Reports

  Southard's New Jersey Supreme Court Reports

  Johnson's New York Chancery Reports

  Johnson's New York Reports

  Wheaton's United States Supreme Court Reports

  NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICALS

  Albany Argus

  Albany Evening Journal

  Alta California

  American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge

  American Law Review

  American Railroad Journal

  Anglo-American

  Ariel

  Army and Navy Chronicle

  Atlantic Monthly

  American Phrenological Journal

  Banker's Magazine and Statistical Register

  Boston Daily Advertiser

  Boston Globe

  Brooklyn Eagle

  Chicago Tribune

  Cincinnati Mirror

  Circular

  Cleveland Leader

  Commercial and Financial Chronicle

  Congressional Globe

  Eclectic Magazine

  Farmer's Cabinet

  Flag of Our Union

  Flake's Bulletin

  Forest and Stream

  Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper

  Georgia Gazette

  Graham's American Monthly Magazine of Literature, Art, and Fashion

  Harper's New Monthly Magazine

  Harper's Weekly

  Hartford Courant

  Home Journal

  Independent

  Hazard's Register

  Journal of the American Geographical Society of New York

  Ladies' Companion

  Ladies' Repository

  Liberator

  Littell's Living Age

  London Times

  Maine Farmer

  Magazine of Western History

  Merchant's Magazine (also Hunt's Merchant's Magazine)

  Nation

  National Era

  New Brunswick Fredonian

  New York and Richmond Free Press

  New York Commercial Advertiser

  New York Courier and Enquirer

  New York Daily Advertiser

  New York Evangelist

  New York Evening Post

  New York Farmer

  New York Herald

  New York Illustrated Magazine of Literature and Art

  New York Illustrated News

  New York Journal of Commerce

  New-York Mirror

  New York Observer

  New York Observer and Chronicle

  New York Review

  New York Sun

  New York Times

  New York Tribune

  New York World

  New-Yorker

  Niles' Register

  North American Review

  Packard's Monthly

  Putnam's Monthly Magazine

  Pittsfield Sun

  Providence Journal

  Railroad Gazette

  Railway World

  Railway Times

  Richmond County Advance

  Round Table

  Saturday Evening Post

  Scientific American

  Spirit of the Times

  Staten Island Advance

  Texas State Gazette

  Trenton Emporium and True American

  Trenton Federalist

  United States Magazine and Democratic Review

  United States Magazine of Science, Art, Manufactures, Agriculture, Commerce

  United States Service Magazine

  Washington Evening Star

  Washington Post

  Way Bill

  Western Journal of Civilization

  Workingman's Advocate

  Zion's Herald and Wesleyan Journal

  A Note About the Author

  T. J. Stiles is the author of Jesse James: Last Rebel of the Civil War, winner of the Ambassador Book Award and the Peter Seaborg Award for Civil War Scholarship, and a finalist for the Los Angeles Times Book Prize. He has written for the New York Times Book Review, Smithsonian, and Salon.com, among other publications, and held the Gilder Lehrman Fellowship in American History at the Dorothy and Lewis B. Cullman Center for Scholars and Writers at the New York Public Library. He lives in the Presidio of San Francisco with his wife and son. For more information about T. J. Stiles and The First Tycoon, see www.tjstiles.com.

  THIS IS A BORZOI BOOK

  PUBLISHED BY ALFRED A. KNOPF

  Copyright © 2009 by T. J. Stiles

  All rights reserved. Published in the United States by Alfred A. Knopf,

  a division of Random House, Inc., New York, and in Canada

  by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto.

  www.aaknopf.com

  Knopf, Borzoi Books, and the colophon are registered trademarks

  of Random House, Inc.r />
  Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

  Stiles, T. J.

  The first tycoon: the epic life of Cornelius Vanderbilt / T. J. Stiles.—1st ed.

  p. cm.

  eISBN: 978–0-307–27155-6

  1. Vanderbilt, Cornelius, 1794–1877. 2. Businessmen—United States—Biography.

  3. Millionaires—United States—Biography. 4. Railroads—United States—History

  —19th century. 5. Steamboats—United States—History—19th century. 1. Title

  CT275.v23s85 2009 973.5092—ddc22 [B] 2008047879

  v3.0

 

 

 


‹ Prev