The Tyrannicide Brief

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The Tyrannicide Brief Page 54

by Geoffrey Robertson

Naseby, Battle of 60, 69, 71, 76, 111, 113, 144, 174, 353

  Naylor, James (Quaker) 253, 254

  Needham, Marchmont 279–80

  New England’s Tears for Old England’s Fears 68

  New Model Army 13, 67, 71, 74, 77, 90, 91, 92, 95, 96, 101, 113, 114, 128, 129, 187, 216, 233, 235

  New Palace Yard 47, 143

  Newark Fort, Leicestershire 174

  Newbury, Battle of 174

  Newcastle Propositions 91–2, 97, 141

  Newgate Prison 281, 296, 307, 326, 327, 328, 333, 344

  Newport (Isle of Wight) 101, 115, 182

  Newport Treaty 224, 271, 272, 276, 289, 305, 330

  Northumberland, Earl of 137

  Nottingham Castle 64

  Nuremberg 15, 362

  Nutley, James 14, 220, 302, 309–10, 313

  Okey, Colonel John 345, 346, 361

  Old Bailey 3, 5, 6, 7, 68, 223, 292, 296, 307, 329, 338, 341, 353, 359

  O’Neil, Phelim 61, 227

  Ormond, Earl (later Duke) of 91, 115, 128, 131, 189, 227, 228, 251, 290

  Overbury, Sir Thomas 23

  Owen, Sir John 211, 212, 217

  Oxford 10, 85, 133, 289

  Oxford University 4

  Paine, Tom 360; The Rights of Man 314

  Painted Chamber, Westminster 141, 142, 145, 146, 151, 162, 178, 181, 187, 195, 196, 271, 302

  Palmer, Sir Geoffrey 129, 291

  Parker, Henry 89

  Parliament 2, 4, 9, 11, 65; reasons for war against 15; prorogued 27; defiance of the King 35, 61–2; dissolution of 35, 37, 264; Nineteen Propositions 63–4, 141; support for 63; problems facing 66; and the justice system 71–2; determines to smash New Model Army 91; relationship with Army 94; presents four bills to king 102; indictment against Charles 111–12; sits on Christmas Day 135; listens to Dutch intercession 197; decisions concerning the regicides 282–5; Immunity and Oblivion debates 282

  Penn, William 290

  Penruddock’s rising, 252

  Pepys, Sir Richard (Judge in Ireland) 262

  Pepys, Samuel 1, 87, 279; at execution of the King 200; and roasting of the Rump 270; dislike of Monck 271; description of Muddiman 280; at execution of Harrison 326; at executions of the regicides 340; sees Cooke’s head on display 341–2; and hanging of Cromwell at Tyburn 344

  Percivale, Sir John 240, 282

  Peters, Hugh 6, 7, 39, 68, 69, 108, 125, 126, 129, 160, 161–2, 181, 195, 198, 214, 228, 256; trial 288, 291, 297, 300, 321–5; execution 327, 332, 334, 334–5, 337–8, 340, 341, 344

  Petition of Right 34, 64, 89

  Phayre, Colonel Robert 195, 275, 281, 282

  Phelps, John 142, 147, 153, 163, 178, 346

  Philip III 29

  Pinochet, General Augusto 3, 6, 12, 362

  Presbyterians 40, 63, 86, 90, 92, 94, 95, 99, 115, 128, 204, 208, 238, 276

  Preston 114, 213

  Pride, Colonel Thomas 13, 118, 119, 128, 253, 264, 284, 332

  Prideaux, Edward (Attorney General) 224

  Pride’s Purge 119, 146, 162, 204, 252, 270, 271, 302, 312, 330, 347

  Privy Council 33, 42, 46, 53, 72, 204

  Protestants 38, 42, 230, 235, 235–6, 238, 251

  Providence Company 46, 53

  Prynne, William 54, 86, 94, 112, 164, 253, 283; Women Actresses Notorious Whores 47

  Puritans 7, 22, 23, 27, 37, 38, 39–40, 40–1, 42, 63, 69, 77, 99, 114, 203, 208, 233, 245, 264, 288, 354, 360

  Putney debates 94, 99–100, 123–4

  Pym, John 24, 32, 37, 52, 55, 56, 59, 60, 62, 65, 84, 86, 90, 111, 115, 345

  Quakers 208, 264, 265, 266, 288, 290

  Rainborough, Thomas 94, 99–100

  Ralegh, Carew 28

  Ralegh, Sir Walter 24, 28, 150, 170, 188; History of the World 28

  Ranters 208

  Regicides, bad press received by 1; trial of 2, 288–307; discreditable trial of 3–4; American remembrance of 7

  Restoration 238, 273, 275, 285, 288, 343, 346

  Riccio, David 22

  Richard II 152, 185

  Robespierre, Maximilien 360

  Rogue (King’s spaniel) 194–5

  Rota Club 269, 271, 347

  Rugg, John 285

  Rump Parliament 13, 119, 163, 164, 204, 217, 245, 246, 247, 264, 265, 265–6, 267, 268, 270–1, 273, 280, 315, 347, 355

  Rupert, Prince 64, 65, 67, 68, 85, 117, 128, 130, 189, 205, 227

  Rushworth, John 145

  Sadler, John 234

  Saffron Walden, army rendezvous 96

  St Bride’s church 68, 75, 353

  St Cross Hospital (Winchester) 223–4, 226, 243

  St George’s Chapel, Windsor 202

  St John, Oliver 37, 48, 52, 56, 57, 84, 94, 138, 170, 204, 246, 253, 268, 279, 284, 319

  St Margaret’s church (Westminster) 345, 353

  St Martin’s church, Vevey 346

  St Olave’s, Hart Lane 87

  St Paul’s 69, 77, 143

  St Paul’s churchyard 10, 84

  Say, William 153

  Schama, Simon 35

  Scot, Alderman Thomas, MP 132, 136, 272, 297, 304, 306, 307, 340

  Scotland 42, 51–4, 193, 244–5, 248, 268

  Scroggs, Judge 353

  Scroop, Adrian, MP 283, 297, 304–5, 307, 328, 340

  Sealed Knot 252, 264

  Sedley, Sir Charles 294

  Seldon, John 33

  Self-Denying Ordinance (1645) 66

  Serjeant’s Inn 291, 316

  Shakespeare, William 21, 25, 96, 193

  Short Parliament 53

  Sibbes, Richard, Dr 30, 31, 69, 80

  Sidney, Algernon 139, 354

  Smith, Dr 44–5

  Solemn League and Covenant 92, 110, 115, 244

  Somerset, Robert Carr, Earl of 23

  Sophia, Electress of Hanover 354

  Spain 44, 275

  Speeches and Prayers of the Regicides 349–50

  Spratt, Mr 221

  Sprigge, Rev. Joshua 161

  Stalin, Joseph 361

  Star Chamber 35, 46–7, 51, 60, 71, 85, 86, 87, 89, 123, 132, 188, 212, 248

  Starkey, George 176, 311–13, 316, 320, 322

  Starling, Samuel 290

  Steele, William 11–12, 142, 144, 202, 211, 214, 224–5, 263, 274

  Stokes, Captain of The Hector 232

  Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, Earl of 23, 34, 37, 41, 47, 69, 74, 150, 152, 168, 170, 183, 188, 202; background 41–2; in Ireland 41–3; execution of 44, 57–8, 60, 272; recalled from Ireland 52; and war with Scotland 53; impeachment of 54–7

  Strode, William, MP 61, 345

  Stuart, Henry 22

  Synod of Dort (1619) 41

  Taylor, Charles 6, 363

  Temple Bar 77

  Temple, Sir Purbeck 201

  Tench, carpenter 344

  Thirty Years War 115, 230

  Thomason, George 71

  Thomason tracts 4

  Thorpe, Judge 117, 220–1

  Thurles, Viscountess 251

  Thurloe, secretary to Cromwell 249, 252, 261, 264

  Tomlinson, Col. Matthew 153, 198, 275, 282

  Tower Hill 57

  Tower of London 36, 55, 63, 65, 147, 152–3, 195, 218, 272, 278, 280, 286, 288, 293, 296, 300

  Treason Act (1351) 54, 202

  Treaty of Westphalia (1648) 14–15, 115

  Trevelyan, G.M. 355

  Trial of Charles I, literature on 2; Tory and Whig writers on 2; as discreditable affair 3; as just and fair 3; as precedent of modern trials 3; justification for 12; as momentous event 13, 14–15; evidentiary sessions 18, 173–6; demands for 123–30; precedents for 123; preparations for 130–4, 136–50; members of the court 142–4; security and choreography of 145–7; opening session 152–62; and incident of silver-topped cane 154–5, 311; and legitimacy of the court 155–9, 162–3, 164–8, 172; post-mortem on first session 162–4; Scots petition 162; second session 162–8; and curbing of king’s powers 169; speedy justice demanded 169–71; third session
169–73; and hearing of evidence 173; and sentence of conviction and death 177–80; king’s reply before sentencing 180–1; adjournment of 181–3; conduct of 187–90, 202–3; weakness of king’s case 190; sentencing of the king 1837

  Trigg, Dr William 50, 88, 106, 107

  Turks Head coffee house 269

  Turner, Sir Edward 291

  Twisden, Thomas 289

  Tyburn 341, 344

  University of Padua 44

  US Constitution 87

  van Dyck, Antony 4

  Vane, Sir Henry Snr 7, 39, 53

  Vane, Sir Henry Jnr 53, 56–7, 68, 94, 204, 261, 266, 284, 347–9, 353

  Vaughan, John 129

  Vernon, Justice 49

  Vote of No Addresses 111, 114

  Wadham College (Oxford) 27–8, 142, 255, 285

  Wadham, Nicholas 27

  Walbank, Matthew (bookseller) 84, 85

  Waller, Sir Hardress 275, 297–8

  Wallop, Sir Henry 236

  Walwyn, William 77; England’s Lamentable Slavery 77

  War of American Independence 15

  Waterford 233, 235, 238, 273, 275

  Wedgwood, Dame Veronica, The Trial of Charles I 2

  The Weeping Onion 210

  Westminster Abbey 143, 202, 262, 341

  Westminster Hall 5, 6, 11, 37, 55, 56, 72, 75, 82, 84, 146, 175, 177, 188, 234, 286, 311, 329, 341, 342, 349

  Wexford 229

  Whaley, Colonel 346

  Wharton, Sir George 209, 344

  Whitchcott, Sir Jeremy 321, 322

  Whitehall 118, 340, 358

  Whitelocke, Bulstrode 9, 82, 84, 117, 129, 133–4, 138, 177, 204, 216, 229, 246, 253, 266, 284, 319

  Whorwell, Jane 201

  Widdrington, Thomas 117, 133–4, 138, 204, 246

  Wilde, Sir William 292–3, 302

  Wilhelm II, Kaiser 361

  Wilson, Derek 359

  Winceby, Battle of 65

  Windmill Tavern 248

  Windsor Castle 113, 130, 202, 203, 302

  Winslow, Edward 69

  Winstanley, Gerald 106, 208

  Winthrop, John 39

  Worcester 246, 289

  Wyndham, William 289, 291, 318

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  Epub ISBN: 9781407066035

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  Published by Vintage 2006

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  Copyright © Geoffrey Robertson 2005

  Geoffrey Robertson has asserted his right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988 to be identified as the author of this work

  First published in Great Britain in 2005 by

  Chatto & Windus

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