Debt

Home > Other > Debt > Page 66
Debt Page 66

by David Graeber


  Falkenhausen, Lothar von. 2005. “The E Jun Qi Metal Tallies: Inscribed Texts and Ritual Contexts.” In Text and Ritual in Early China (edited by Martin Kern), pp.79-123. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

  Falkenstein, Adam. 1954. “La cité-temple sumérienne.” Cahiers d’histoire mondiale 1: 784-814.

  Falola, Toyin and Paul E. Lovejoy, editors. 1994. Pawnship in Africa: Debt Bondage in Historical Perspective. Boulder: University of Colorado Press.

  Fardon, Richard. 1985. “Sisters, Wives, Wards and Daughters: A Transformational Analysis of the Political Organization of the Tiv and their Neighbors. Part I: The Tiv. Africa: Journal of the International African Institute 54 (4): 2-21.

  _____. 1986. “Sisters, Wives, Wards and Daughters: A Transformational Analysis of the Political Organization of the Tiv and their Neighbors. Part II: The Transformations.” Africa: Journal of the International African Institute 55 (1): 77-91.

  Faure, Bernard. 1998. “The Buddhist Icon and the Modern Gaze.” Critical Inquiry 24 (3): 768-813.

  _____. 2000. Visions of Power: Imagining Medieval Japanese Buddhism. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

  Fayazmanesh, Sasan. 2006. Money and Exchange: Folktales and Reality. New York: Routledge.

  Federal Reserve Bank of New York. 2008. “The Key to the Gold Vault.” www.newyorkfed.org/education/addpub/goldvaul.pdf.

  Federici, Silvia. 2004. Caliban and the Witch: Women, the Body and Primitive Accumulation. New York: Autonomedia.

  Feeley-Harnik, Gillian. 1982. “The King’s Men in Madagascar: Slavery, Citizenship and Sakalava Monarchy.” Africa: Journal of the International African Institute 52 (2): 31-50.

  Fenton, William N. 1978 “Northern Iroquois Culture Patterns.” In Handbook of the North American Indians, volume 15, Northeast (W. Sturtevant and B. Trigger, editors), pp. 296-321. Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institute Press.

  Ferguson, Niall. 2001. The Cash Nexus: Money and Power in the Modern World, 1700-2000. London: Allen Lane.

  _____. 2004. Colossus: the price of America’s empire. London: Penguin.

  _____. 2007. The Ascent of Money: A Financial History of the World. London: Penguin.

  Finkelstein, Jacob J. 1961. “Ammisaduqa’s Edict and the Babylonian ‘Law Codes.’ ” Journal of Cuneiform Studies 15: 91-104.

  _____. 1965. “Some New Misharum Material and Its Implications.” Assyriological Studies 16: 233-46.

  _____. 1966. “Sex Offenses in Sumerian Laws.” Journal of the American Oriental Society 86:355-372.

  Finley, Moses I. 1954. The World of Odysseus. New York: Viking Press.

  _____. 1960. Slavery in classical antiquity: views and controversies. Cambridge: W. Heffer & Sons.

  _____. 1963. The ancient Greeks: an introduction to their life and thought. New York: Viking Press.

  _____. 1964. “Between Slavery and Freedom” Comparative Studies in Society and History 6 (3): 233-249.

  _____. 1974. The Ancient Economy. Berkeley: University of California Press.

  _____. 1980. Ancient Slavery and Modern Ideology. London: Penguin

  _____. 1981. Economy and Society in Ancient Greece. New York: Penguin.

  _____. 1983. Politics in the Ancient World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  _____. 1985. Studies in land and credit in ancient Athens, 500-200 B.C.: the horos inscriptions. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.

  Firth, Raymond. 1959. Economics of the New Zealand Maori. Wellington, New Zealand: R. E. Owen.

  Fischel, Walter J. 1937. Jews in the Economic and Political Life of Medieval Islam. London: Royal Asiatic Society.

  Fiser, Ivo. 2004. “The Problem of the Setthi in Buddhist Jatakas.” In Trade in Early India (Ranabir Chakravarti, editor), pp. 166-198. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

  Fisher, Douglas. 1989. “The Price Revolution: A Monetary Interpretation.” Journal of Economic History 49 (1):884-902.

  Fitzpatrick, Jim. 2001. Three Brass Balls: the Story of the Irish Pawnshop. Dublin: Collins Press.

  Flandrin, Jean-Louis. 1979. Families in Former Times. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  Fleet, John Faithful. 1888. Inscriptions of the Early Gupta Kings and Their Successors, Corpus Inscriptionium Indicarum, vol. III. Calcutta: Government Printer.

  Flynn, Dennis. 1978. “A New Perspective on the Spanish Price Revolution: The Monetary Approach to the Balance of Payments.” Explorations in Economic History 15:388-406.

  _____. 1979. “Spanish-American Silver and World Markets in the Sixteenth Century.” Economic Forum 10: 46-71.

  _____. 1982. “The Population Thesis View of Sixteenth-Century Inflation Versus Economics and History.” In Munzpragung, Geldumlauf und Wechselkurse/Mintage, Monetary Circulation and Exchange Rates. Akten der C7-Section des 8th International Economic History Congress Budapest 1982. (F. Irsigler and E. H.G. Van Cauwenberghe, editors.), pp. 361-382. Trier: THF-Verlag.

  Flynn, Dennis and Arturo Giráldez. 1995. “Born with a ‘Silver Spoon’: the Origin of World Trade in 1571.” Journal of World History VI (2): 201-11.

  _____. 2002. “Cycles of Silver: Global Economic Unity through the Mid-Eighteenth Century.” Journal of World History, vol.13, no 2, pp.391-427.

  Forstater, Mathew. 2005. ‘Taxation and Primitive Accumulation: The Case of Colonial Africa,’ Research in Political Economy, 22, 51-64.

  _____. 2006. ‘Taxation: Additional Evidence from the History of Thought, Economic History, and Economic Policy,’ in M. Setterfield (ed.), Complexity, Endogenous Money, and Exogenous Interest Rates, Chetlenham, UK: Edward Elgar.

  Frankfort, Henri. 1948. Kingship and the Gods: A Study of Ancient Near Eastern Religion as the Integration of Society and Nature. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

  Freuchen, Peter. 1961. Book of the Eskimo. Cleveland, Ohio: World Publishing Co.

  Friedman, Thomas L. 1999. The Lexus and the Olive Tree. New York: Farrar, Strauss and Giroux.

  Gadamer, Hans-Georg. 2004. Truth and Method (Joel Weinsheimer; Donald G Marshall, translators). London: Continuum.

  Gale, Esson McDowell. 1967. Discourse on Salt and Iron: a debate on state control of commerce and industry in ancient China (by Huan K’uan). Taipei: Ch’eng-Wen.

  Galey, Jean-Claude. 1983. “Creditors, Kings and Death: determinations and implications of bondage in Tehri-Gathwal (Indian Himalayas).” In Debts and Debtors (Charles Malamoud, editor), pp. 67-124. London: Vikas.

  Gallant, Thomas W. 2000. “Honor, Masculinity, and Ritual Knife Fighting in Nineteenth-Century Greece.” American Historical Review 105 (2): 359-82.

  Gardiner, Geoffrey. 2004. “The Primacy of Trade Debts in the Development of Money.” In Credit and State Theories of Money: The Contributions of A. Mitchell Innes (L. Randall Wray, editor). Cheltingham, Edward Elgar.

  Garnsey, Peter. 1996. Ideas of Slavery from Aristotle to Augustine. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  _____. 2008. Thinking about Property: From Antiquity to the Age of Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  Gates, Hill. 1989. “The Commoditization of Women in China.” Signs 14 (4): 799-832.

  Geertz, Clifford. 1973. “Deep play: notes on the Balinese cockfight.” In The Interpretation of Culture. New York: Basic Books.

  Geertz, Hildred, and Clifford Geertz. 1975. Kinship in Bali. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

  Gernet, Jacques. 1956. Les aspects economiques du bouddhisme dans la societe chinoise du Ve au Xe siècle. Paris: Ecole francaise d’Extreme-Orient. English version: Centuries (Franciscus Verellen, translator). New York: Columbia University Press, 1995.

  _____. 1960. “Les suicides par le feu chez les bouddhiques chinoises de Ve au Xe siecle,” Melange publies par l’Institut des Hautes Études II: 527-558.

  _____. 1982. A History of Chinese Civilization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  Gerriets, Marilyn. 1978. Money and Clientship in the Ancient Irish Laws. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Toronto.

  _____. 1981.
“The Organization of Exchange in Early Christian Ireland.” Journal of Economic History 41 (1): 171-176.

  _____. 1985. “Money in Early Christian Ireland according to the Irish Laws.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 27 (2): 323-339.

  _____. 1987. “Kinship and Exchange in Pre-Viking Ireland.” Cambridge Medieval Celtic Studies 13: 39-72.

  Getz, Trevor R. 2003. “Mechanisms of Slave Acquisition and Exchange in Late Eighteenth Century Anomabu: Reconsidering a Cross-Section of the Atlantic Slave Trade.” African Economic History 31: 75-89

  Ghazanfar, Shaikh M.,. 1991. “Scholastic Economics and Arab Scholars: The ‘Great Gap’ Thesis Reconsidered.” Diogenes: International Review of Humane Sciences; No.154: 117-33.

  _____. 2000. “The Economic Thought of Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali and St. Thomas Aquinas: Some Comparative Parallels and Links.” History of Political Economy, 32 (4): 857-888.

  _____. 2003. “Medieval Islamic economic thought: filling the “great gap” in European economics. New York: Routledge.

  Ghazanfar, Shaikh M., and Abdul Azim Islahi,. 1997. The Economic Thought of al-Ghazali (450-505 A.H. / 1058-1111 A.D.) Jeddah: Scientific Publishing Centre King Abdulaziz University.

  _____. 2003. “Explorations in Medieval Arab-Islamic Thought: Some Aspects of Ibn Taimiyah’s Economics.” In Medieval Islamic economic thought: filling the “great gap” in European economics (S. Ghazanfar, editor), pp. 53-71. New York: Routledge.

  Gibson, Charles. 1964. The Aztecs under Spanish rule: a history of the Indians of the Valley of Mexico, 1519-1810. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

  Gilder, George. 1981. Wealth and Poverty. New York: Basic Books.

  _____. 1990. Microcosm: the quantum revolution in economics and technology. New York: Simon & Schuster.

  Glahn, Richard Von. 1996a. Fountain of Fortune: Money and Monetary Policy in China, 1000-1700. Berkeley: University of California Press.

  _____. 1996b. “Myth and Reality of China’s Seventeenth Century Monetary Crisis.” Journal of Economic History 56, no 2, pp. 429-54.

  Glancey, Jennifer A. 2006. Slavery in Early Christianity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

  Gluckman, Max. 1971. Politics, Law and Ritual in Tribal Society. London: Basil Blackwell.

  Goldstone, Jack A. 1984. “Urbanization and Inflation: Lessons from the English Price Revolution of the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries.” American Journal of Sociology 89 (5): 1122-60.

  _____. 1991. “Monetary Versus Velocity Interpretations of the ‘Price Revolution’: A Comment.” Journal of Economic History 51 (1): 176-181

  _____. 2002. “Efflorescences and Economic Growth in World History: Rethinking the ‘Rise of the West’ and the Industrial Revolution.” Journal of World History 13 (2): 323-89.

  Goodman, Martin. 1983. State and Society in Roman Galilee, A.D. 132-212. London: Valentine Mitchell.

  Goody, Jack. 1976. Production and reproduction: a comparative study of the domestic domain. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  _____. 1983. Development of Marriage and the Family in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  _____. 1990. The Oriental, the Ancient, and the Primitive: Systems of Marriage and the Family in the pre-Industrial Societies of Eurasia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  _____. 1996. The East in the West. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  Goody, Jack and Stanley J. Tambiah. 1973. Bridewealth and Dowry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  Goitein, Shelomo Dov. 1954. “From the Mediterranean to India: Documents on the Trade to India, South Arabia, and East Africa from the Eleventh to Twelfth Centuries.” Speculum 29: 181-97.

  _____. 1957. “The Rise and Fall of the Middle Eastern bourgeoisie in early Islamic times.” Journal of World History 3: 583-603.

  _____. 1964. “The commercial mail service in medieval Islam.” Journal of the American Oriental Society 84: 118-23.

  _____. 1966. “Banker’s Accounts from the Eleventh Century A.D.” Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 9: 28-66.

  _____. 1967. A Mediterranean Society, The Jewish Communities of the Arab World as Portrayed in the Documents of the Cairo Geniza. Berkeley: University of California. Press.

  _____. 1973. Letters of Medieval Jewish Traders. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

  Gordon, Barry. 1982. “Lending at interest: some Jewish, Greek, and Christian approaches, 800 BC-AD 100.” History of Political Economy 14 (3):406-426.

  _____. 1989. The economic problem in biblical and patristic thought. Leiden: E. J. Brill.

  Gough, Kathleen. 1971. “Nuer Kinship: a Reexamination.” In The Translation of Culture: Essays to E. E. Evans-Pritchard (T. Beidelman, editor), pp. 79-123. London: Tavistock Publications.

  Goux, Jean-Joseph. 1990. Symbolic Economies: After Marx and Freud (Jennifer Curtiss Gage, translator.) Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

  Graeber, David. 1997. “Manners, Deference and Private Property: the Generalization of Avoidance in Early Modern Europe.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 39 (4): 694-728.

  _____. 2001. Toward an Anthropological Theory of Value: The False Coin of Our Own Dreams. New York: Palgrave.

  _____. 2005. “Fetishism and Social Creativity, or Fetishes are Gods in Process of Construction.” Anthropological Theory 5 (4): 407-438.

  _____. 2006. “Turning Modes of Production Inside Out: Or, Why Capitalism is a Transformation of Slavery (short version).” Critique of Anthropology 26 (1): 61-81.

  _____. 2007. Possibilities: Essays on Hierarchy, Rebellion and Desire. Oakland: AK Press.

  _____. 2009. “Debt, Violence, and Impersonal Markets: Polanyian Meditations.” In Market and Society: The Great Transformation today (Chris Hann and Keith Hart, editors), pp. 106-132. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  Graham, Angus Charles. 1960. The Book of Lieh-Tzu. London: John Murray.

  _____. 1979. “The Nung-Chia ‘School of the Tillers’ and the Origin of Peasant Utopianism in China.” Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, Vol. 42 no.1, pp. 66-100.

  _____. 1989. Disputers of the Tao: Philosophical Argument in Ancient China. La Salle, Illinois: Open Court Press.

  _____. 1994. Studies in Chinese philosophy and philosophical literature. SUNY series in Chinese philosophy and culture. Albany: SUNY.

  Grahl, John. 2000. “Money as Sovereignty: the Economics of Michel Aglietta.” New Political Economy 5 (2): 291-316.

  Grandell, Axel. 1977. “The reckoning board and tally stick.” Accounting Historians Journal 4 (1): 101-105.

  Gray, Robert F. 1968. “Sonjo Bride-Price and the Question of African ‘Wife Purchase.’ ” American Anthropologist 62: 34-47.

  Greengus. Samuel. 1966. “Old Babylonian Marriage Ceremonies and Rites.” Journal of Cuneiform Studies 20: 57-72.

  _____. 1969. “The Old Babylonian marriage contract.” Journal of the American Oriental Society 89: 505-532.

  _____. 1975. “Sisterhood Adoption at Nuzi and the ‘Wife-Sister’ in Genesis.” Hebrew Union College Annual 46: 5-31.

  _____. 1990. “Bridewealth in Sumerian sources.” Hebrew Union College Annual 61: 25-88.

  Gregory, Christopher A. 1982. Gifts and Commodities. New York: Academic Press.

  _____. 1998. Savage Money: The Anthropology and Politics of Commodity Exchange. Amsterdam: Harwood Academic Publishers.

  Green, Peter. 1993. Alexander to Actium: the historical evolution of the Hellenistic age. Berkeley: University of California Press.

  Greider, William. 1989. Secrets of the Temple: How the Federal Reserve Runs the Country. New York: Simon & Schuster.

  Grierson, Phillip. 1959. “Commerce in the Dark Ages: a critique of the evidence.” Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th series 9: 123-40.

  _____. 1960. “The monetary reforms of ‘Abd al-Malik: their metrological basis and their financial repercussions.” Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 3: 241-264.r />
  _____. 1977. The Origins of Money. London: Athlone Press.

  _____. 1978. “The Origins of Money.” In Research in Economic Anthropology Vol. I. Greenwich: Journal of the Anthropological Institute Press.

  _____. 1979. Dark Age Numismatics. London: Variorium Reprints.

  Grosz, Katarzyna. 1983. “Bridewealth and Dowry in Nuzi.” In Images of Women in Antiquity (A. Cameron and A. Kuhrt, editors), pp. 193-206. Detroit: Wayne State University Press.

  _____. 1989. “Some aspects of the position of women in Nuzi.” In Women’s Earliest Records From Ancient Egypt and Western Asia (Barbara S. Lesko editor), pp. 167-180. Atlanta: Scholar’s Press.

  Gudeman, Stephen. 2002. The Anthropology of Economy. London: Blackwell.

  Guha, Ranjanit. 1999. Elementary Aspects of Peasant Insurgency in Colonial India. Durham: Duke University Press.

  Guisborough, William of. 1954. The Chronicle of William of Guisborough. (H. Rothwell, editor.) London: Camden.

  Gupta, Parameshwari Lal and T. R. Hardaker,. 1985. Indian Silver Punchmarked Coins: Magadha-Maurya Karshapana Series. Nashik: Indian Institute of Research in Numismatic Studies.

  Guth, Delloyd J. 2008. “The Age of Debt: the Reformation and English Law.” In Tudor Rule and Revolution: Essays for G. R. Elton from His American Friends (Delloyd J. Guth and John W. McKenna, editors), pp. 69-86. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  Guyer, Jane I. 1994. “Brideprice.” In The Encyclopedia of Social History (Peter N. Stearns, editor.), page 84. London: Taylor & Francis.

  _____. 2004. Marginal Gains: Monetary Transactions in Atlantic Africa. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

  Hadot, Pierre. 1995. Philosophy as a Way of Life: Spiritual Exercises from Socrates to Foucault. (Michael Chase, translator). Oxford: Blackwell.

  _____. 2002. What Is Ancient Philosophy? Cambridge: Belknap Press.

  Hallam, Henry. 1866. The constitutional history of England, from the accession of Henry VII to the death of George II. London: Widdelton.

  Halperin, David. 1990. “The Democratic Body: Prostitution and Citizenship in Classical Athens.” In One Hundred Years of Homosexuality and Other Essays on Greek Love (David Halperin, editor), pp. 88-112. New York: Routledge.

 

‹ Prev