by Tim Jeal
3o Ibid.
31 Hoffman to S 1.06.1900.
32 SD 13.11.1892.
33 Alan Gauld Founders of Psychical Research, 1968, 236-7; S to Addison Allen 19.02.1903 copy Tervuren.
34 William to Henry James 17.01.1901 Correspondence of William James vol 4 (1897-1910) 1994-
35 Undated autobiographical t/s pp z1-2.
36 SD 19.12.1901.
37 SD 11.02.1893.
38 S to Mr Clapp 15.09.1902 copy made by DS.
39 SD Jan to Mar 1900, 444-7-
4o Auto 513-14.
41 StoDS29.11.1893.
4z DS to Lady Hills Johnes z8.o4.11903; DS to Wellcome 29-04-1903-
43 Robert Rhodes James, Henry Wellcome, 1994, 13 3-8.
44 Morning Post 113.112.11890.
45 DS to Wellcome 4, 13, 22, 31 May, 5, 7, 18, zz Jun 1903 RGS.
46 Jephson's letters to Lady Middleton 114.011.11897 - 15 Sept 11903, Nottingham University; Jephson 4118-119.
47 Hoffman With Stanley z65-7-
48 DS toGBS27Aug11903AdMs505114BL.
49 DS to Lady Hills Johnes 7.110.11903 Dolocauthi L 9613; John Cunningham Geikie 27.1111.11903 West Glamorgan Archives.
5o DS to Geikie z.oz.11904 photo attached.
511 M/s about S's last hours in DS's hand in Wellcome Funeral File 1111 1-3 in RGS; Auto 514-15; DS to Wellcome 11, 7.05.11904; Hoffman 267.
AFTERWORD
11 Dean Armitage Robinson press release 113.05.11904 Wellcome Funeral File 1111 1-3 RGS.
z Quoted McLynn ii 388.
3 DS to Wellcome n.d. RGS 3-5-
4 H. H. Johnston to S 24.05.11883.
5 Mrs Bruce to DS 11.05.1904-
6 DS to H. Wellcome n.d. May 1904 RGS.
7 Scribner's Magazine Sept 1904-
8 Date of birth correctly stated by Soutb Wales Daily News 116 May, also by Western Mail 11z May 04 as z8 Jan 1841 rather than 11o Jun 1840, originally given out by DS.
9 Pall Mall Gazette 119.011.119110 DS letter 29.110.11909.
io W. J. Hawkes to Abbey tickets secretary 113.05.11904•
1111 Hoffman to DS n.d. 6zz8 in register.
112 See S's letters to Pincoffs, Saulez, Revd George Williams.
13 S to de Winton 110.09.11884 quoted Marcel Luwel Sir Francis de Winton: Administrator-General of the Congo 1884-11886, 11964, 73-
14 Denzil Stanley to Ed Denbighshire Free Press zo.o5.1954 Bob Owen Collection.
15 See M. Luwel Les Papiers Stanley de Pirbight a Tervuren (n.d. but approx 1983) for Denzil's hopes for selling to Belgium his father's house and papers.
116 Mark Twain's Notebooks and journals ii 304, quoted McLynn ii z4; from Chekhov's obituary of Nikolai Przhevalsky quoted in Rosamund Bartlett's Chekhov: Scenes from a Life, 2004, 163.
17 BIMMCC Newsletter No z11.o11.zoo5 `Cartographic entries in Stanley's sketch books' Peter Daerden 1111ff; Stanley made his first scientific observations on 19 Nov 11874; on his Livingstone Search he had used the far less accurate method of dead reckoning.
18 Bennett 274.
z9 Auto xvii.
zo SD after 110.05.11877.
z1 J. B. Pond The Eccentricities of Genius, 1901, 263-4.
zz Guy Tillim photo was published Independent 30.07.2005; earlier version in 1989 in Lorenzo Ricciardi's African Rainbow; also photographed by Saski Kolff. For Zambia/Zimbabwe dispute Daily Telegraph 1.08.2004. It is another of those endless ironies that the man, who tried so hard to look after the interests of the Congolese, should have become a photographic icon, symbolizing the end of white oppression. S's statue by the Belgian sculptor Arthur Dupagne had been promised to Denzil by the Minister of the Colonies in 1954 at the Brussels celebrations for the fiftieth anniversary of S's death. Denzil's son, Richard, was photographed beside it in 1957, three years before the Congo's independence. The latest picture, by the South African photographer Guy Tillim, drives home the point about the transience and vanity of white rule by including, for good measure, a boy urinating against the steamship's bow. Strangely, the steamship has a story to tell that is also germane to S's present fate. In 1927, the president of the colonial museum in Ostend arranged for the steamer to be transported back to Belgium and preserved as a historic vessel. The people of Ostend never showed much interest in the AIA, so she was moved to Leopold's Congo Museum at Tervuren. But even here the ship was unwanted, and in 1956 she was returned to the Congo. (Internet site article: Congo River Shipping at the end of the 19th & Beginning of 20th Century pandora.be/urbiehome/Con.) [Wi] That anyone might wish to bring S's statue back to Europe, as the AIA had once been brought back, seems a vain hope for the friendless Welsh-American workhouse boy.
23 Patrick Manning Slavery and African Life, 1990, 140-144, 16o; Lovejoy 224-5-
24 CD z8.,o.i88i.
z5 T. H. Parke My Personal Experiences... 335.
z6 A. Gresshoff to DS 20.08.1891.
INDEX
