by Lucy Worsley
17. Ridley (2015) p. 49
18. Quoted in Rappaport (2011) p. 24
19. Dennison (2007) p. 14
20. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/491, fos. 6r–v (January 1862)
21. Müller, ed. (1873) vol. 2, p. 481
22. RA QVJ/1848: 6 April
23. Wyndham, ed. (1912) p. 340
24. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/491, fo. 32v
25. Benson and Esher, eds. (1907, 1908 edition) vol. 3, p. 240
26. Warner (1979) p. 134
27. Quoted in Ponsonby (1942) p. 85
28. Royal College of Physicians MS 30/1, Sir James Clark’s diary p. 60 (24 June 1849)
29. Private Life (1897; 1901 edition) pp. 93, 26
30. Quoted in Ridley (2012; 2013 edition) p. 27
31. Stoney and Weltzien, eds. (1994) p. 41
32. Erskine (1916) p. 202
33. Dasent (1908) vol. 2, p. 15
34. Quoted in Lorne (1901) p. 119
35. Marsden, ed. (2010) p. 339
36. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/22/16 (2 February 1868)
37. Fulford, ed. (1981) p. 172
38. Wilson, ed. (1927 edition) vol. 2, p. 584
39. Quoted in Woodham-Smith (1972) pp. 266, 232
40. Royal Pharmaceutical Society, account book for ‘The Queen’ (1837–1844) pp. 100–2
41. Benson and Esher, eds. (1907; 1911 edition) vol. 2, p. 255
42. Royal College of Physicians, MS 4973, pp. 3–5
43. Fulford, ed. (1964; 1981 edition) p. 162
44. Ibid., pp. 165–6
45. RA MAIN/Y/206, copy of diary of James Clark (5 February 1856)
46. Royal College of Physicians, MS 4973, p. 4
47. Ibid., p. 11
48. RA MAIN/Y/206, copy of diary of James Clark (5 15 February 1856)
49. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/140/60-3 (n.d.)
50. Fulford, ed. (1964; 1981 edition) pp. 143–4
51. Quoted in Weintraub (1987) p. 224
52. Victoria to Vicky (2 May 1859) quoted in Pakula (1995; 1997 edition) p. 121
53. Warner (1979) p. 107
54. RA VIC/ADD/U2/4 (18 January 1842) (translation)
55. RA VIC/ADD/U2/7 (19 January 1842) (translation)
56. Fulford, ed. (1964; 1981) p. 112
57. Maxwell, ed. (1904) vol. 1, p. 667
58. Fulford, ed. (1964; 1981) p. 112
59. RA QVJ/1842: 24 September
60. The Journal of Education, vol. 33 (1901) p. 208
61. Erskine (1916) p. 155
62. Stoney and Weltzien, eds. (1994) colour plate section following p. 80
63. Tooley (1897) pp. 137–6
64. Quoted in Lorne (1901) pp. 132–3
65. Lorne (1901) p. 348
66. Quoted in Lorne (1901) pp. 132–3
67. Tisdall (1961) p. 27
68. Bartley (2016) p. 44
69. Fulford, ed. (1964; 1981) p. 44
70. Wyndham, ed. (1912) pp. 407–8
71. Ibid., p. 399
72. Private Life (1897; 1901 edition) p. 148
73. RA MRH/MRHF/MENUS/MAIN/WC/1850 (25 December 1850), description of lunch quoted in Gray (2017) p. 61
74. RA QVJ/1850: 25 December
75. RA QVJ/1851: 25 December; RA MRH/MRHF/MENUS/MAIN/WC/1850 (25 December 1850)
76. RA QVJ/1850: 25 December
77. Private Life (1897; 1901 edition) pp. 177–8
78. Stoney and Weltzien, eds. (1994) p. 42
79. Dasent (1908) vol. 2, p. 16
80. Private Life (1897; 1901 edition) pp. 33, 356
81. Gray (2017) p. 70
82. Ibid., pp. 86, 205
83. Quoted in Woodham-Smith (1972) pp. 329–30
84. Dasent (1908) vol. 2, p. 15
85. RA VIC/MAIN/Y/92/4 (29 October 1844)
86. W. L. Alden, ‘Christmas at Windsor’ in Shooting Stars as observed from the ‘Sixth Column’ of The Times, New York, NY (1878) p. 26
87. John Ruskin, a lecture ‘Of Queens’ Gardens,’ published in Sesame and Lilies, London (1865) pp. 147–9
88. Leconfield, ed. (1912) p. 423
89. Margaret Homans, ‘“To the Queen’s Private Apartments”: Royal Family Portraiture and the Construction of Victoria’s Sovereign Obedience’, Victorian Studies vol. 37, no.1 (1993) pp. 1–41; Homans (1998).
90. Ponsonby (1942) p. 70
14. A Maharaja on the Isle of Wight: 21–24 August 1854
1. Stoney and Weltzien, eds. (1994) pp. 29, 35
2. Ibid., p. 31
3. RA VIC/ADDX/2/211, p. 14
4. James O. Hoge, ed., The Letters of Emily Lady Tennyson, University Park and London (1974) p. 172
5. Dimond and Taylor (1987) p. 78
6. Staniland (1997) p. 13
7. Quoted in Tisdall (1961) pp. 34–5
8. RA QVJ/1843: 19 October
9. RA VIC/MAIN/Y/91/35 (16 January 1844)
10. Benson and Esher, eds. (1907, 1908 edition) vol. 2, p. 36
11. RA QVJ/1854: 21 August
12. Benson and Esher, eds. (1907, 1908 edition) vol. 3, pp. 47–8, 38–9
13. Lady Login quoted in Christy Campbell, The Maharajah’s Box, London (2000; 2001 edition) p. 44
14. Peter Bance, The Duleep Singhs: The Photograph Album of Queen Victoria’s Maharajah, Stroud (2004) p. 29
15. The Times (14 August 1854)
16. RA QVJ/1854: 21 August
17. Lena Campbell Login, Lady Login’s Recollections, 1820–1904, London (1916) pp. 125–6
18. Campbell (2000; 2001 edition) p. 41
19. RA QVJ/1854: 20 May
20. Bance (2004) p. 30
21. Ibid.
22. RA QVJ/1854: 21 August
23. Benson and Esher, eds. (1907; 1908 edition) vol. 3, pp. 47–8
24. Sir Frederick Ponsonby, Side Lights on Queen Victoria, New York, NY (1930) p. 190
25. Martin (1875) vol. 1, pp. 322–3
26. Quoted in Marsden, ed. (2012) p. 12
27. Grey (1867) p. 200
28. Leconfield, ed. (1912) pp. 364–5
29. Mark Girouard, The Victorian Country House, London and New Haven, CT (1979; 1990 edition) p. 149; The Duchess of York with Benita Stoney, Victoria and Albert, Life at Osborne House, London (1991) p. 40
30. Ponsonby (1927) p. 59
31. Stoney and Weltzien, eds. (1994) pp. 33, 34
32. RA QVJ/1854: 22 August
33. Quoted in Michael Alexander and Sushila Anand, Queen Victoria’s Maharajah, London (1980) p. 51
34. RA QVJ/1854: 23 August
35. Dennison (2007) p. 17
36. Ridley (2012; 2013 edition) pp. 28, 32
37. Weintraub (1987) p. 262
38. Dasent (1908) vol. 2, p. 15
39. Weintraub (1987) p. 262
40. RA QVJ/1854: 23 August
41. RA QVJ/1847: 30 July
42. Private Life (1897; 1901 edition) p. 29
43. RA QVJ/1854: 23 August
44. Wyndham, ed. (1912) p. 391
45. RA QVJ/1854: 23 August
46. Dimond and Taylor (1987) p. 113
47. RA QVJ/1854: 24 August
48. Quoted in Campbell (2000; 2001 edition) p. 41
49. RA QVJ/1854: 24 August
50. RA VIC/MAIN/RA/491 (January 1861)
51. Quoted in Ridley (2015) p. 53
52. Quoted in Munich (1998) p. 191
53. Ibid., p. 172
54. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/491 (January 1862)
55. Benson and Esher, eds. (1907, 1908 edition) vol. 3, p. 252
56. S. Ganda Singh, ‘Some Correspondence of Maharaja Duleep Singh’, Journal of Indian History, vol. 108 (April, 1949) pp.1–23, p. 5; Sarah Carter and Maria Nugent, eds., Mistress of Everything, Queen Victoria in Indigenous Worlds, Manchester (2016) p. 132
57. Singh (1949) pp.1–23, p. 5; Carter and Nugent, eds. (2016) p. 132
15. Miss Nightingale at Balmoral: 21 September 1856
1. Royal College of Physicians MS 30/2, Sir James Clark’s diary p. 153 (Autumn in Scotland 1856)
2. Erskine, ed. (1916) pp. 287–
8
3. RA QVJ/1856: 21 September
4. Mark Bostridge, Florence Nightingale: The Woman and Her Legend, London (2008; 2009 edition) p. 177
5. Quoted in Bostridge (2008; 2009 edition) p. 177
6. Ibid., p. 177
7. J. B. Conacher, Britain and the Crimea, 1855–56, London (1987) p. 6
8. Bartley (2016) pp. 158–9
9. Hibbert (2000; 2001 edition) p. 223
10. Quoted in Hibbert (2000; 2001 edition) p. 223
11. James (1984) p. 39
12. Benson and Esher, eds. (1907 edition) vol. 1, p. 28
13. RA QVJ/1854: 21 April
14. RA QVJ/1854: 18 October
15. Quoted in Dimond and Taylor (1987) p. 38
16. RA QVJ/1855: 20, 22 February
17. RA QVJ/1854: 8 December
18. RA QVJ/1855: 6 January
19. Bostridge (2008; 2009 edition) pp. 265–6
20. Tyler Whittle, Victoria and Albert at Home, St Lucia, QLD, Australia (1980) p. 85
21. Queen Victoria, Leaves from the Journal of Our Life in the Highlands, from 1848 to 1861, London (1868) p. 13
22. Jagow, ed. (1938) p. 82
23. Ibid., p. 81
24. Queen Victoria, (1868) p. 24
25. Royal College of Physicians MS 30/1, Sir James Clark’s diary, pp. 56–7; 24 (September 1848; September 1847)
26. Royal College of Physicians MS 30/2, Sir James Clark’s diary p. 159 (1856)
27. Count Helmuth von Moltke quoted in Ronald Clark, Balmoral: Queen Victoria’s Highland Home, London (1981) p. 61
28. Strachey and Fulford, eds. (1938) vol. 6, p. 185
29. Alison Adburgham, Shops and Shopping, 1800–1914, London (1964) pp. 73–4; Staniland (1997) p. 156
30. Stoney and Weltzien, eds. (1994) p. 136
31. Quoted in Hibbert (2000; 2001 edition.) p. 180
32. Private Life (1897; 1901 edition) p. 210
33. Ethel Smyth, Streaks of Life, London (1921) p. 104
34. Marie, Queen of Romania, The Story of My Life, New York, NY (1934) vol. 1, p. 69
35. Stoney and Weltzien, eds. (1994) p. 127
36. Quoted in Clark (1981) p. 56
37. Wyndham (1912) p. 386
38. Elizabeth Longford, ed., Darling Loosy, London (1991) p. 147
39. Victor Mallet, ed., Life with Queen Victoria: Marie Mallet’s Letters from Court, London (1968) p. 37
40. Quoted in King (2007) p. 162
41. Private Life (1897; 1901 edition) p. 46
42. Erskine, ed. (1916) pp. 287–8
43. Bostridge (2008, 2009 edition) p. 66
44. Private Life (1897; 1901 edition) p. 146
45. Madeleine Ginsburg, ‘The Young Queen and Her Clothes’, Costume, vol. 3 (Sprint) (1969) p. 42
46. Royal College of Physicians MS 30/2, Sir James Clark’s diary p. 153 (‘Autumn in Scotland 1856’)
47. Whittle (1980) p. 88
48. RA QVJ/1856: 21 September
49. Quoted in Bostridge (2008, 2009 edition) p. 308
50. RA MAIN/Y/206, copy of diary of James Clark (5 February 1856)
51. RA QVJ/1856: 21 September
52. Quoted in Roy Jenkins, Gladstone, London (1995; 2002 edition) p. 616
53. RA QVJ/1856: 21 September
54. Ibid.
55. Ibid.
56. Quoted in Rappaport (2011) p. 267
57. RA QVJ/1856: 21 September
58. The Dean of Windsor and Hector Bolitho, eds., Letters of Lady Augusta Stanley, London (1927) p. 105
59. Ibid., p. 106
60. Quoted in Clark (1981) p. 12
61. Windsor and Bolitho, eds. (1927) p. 37
62. RA QVJ/1856: 21 September; Queen Victoria, Leaves from the Journal of Our Life in the Highlands, from 1848 to 1861, London (1868) p. 131
63. Quoted in Bostridge (2008; 2009 edition) p. 307
64. Jagow, ed. (1938) p. 234
65. Albert’s diary (21 September 1856) quoted in Martin (1877) vol. 3, p. 503
66. Notes on conversation with Florence Nightingale quoted in Bostridge (2008; 2009 edition) p. 307
67. cwrs.russianwar.co.uk/cwrs-crimtexts-panmure-cont20.html, Queen Victoria to Lord Panmure (9 August 1856)
68. Albert quoted in Clark (1981) p. 69; cwrs.russianwar.co.uk/cwrs-crimtexts-panmure-cont22.html, Queen Victoria to Lord Panmure (4 October 1856)
69. Quoted in Bostridge (2008; 2009 edition) p. 307
70. Clark (1981) p. 70
71. Bostridge (2008; 2009 edition) p. 309
72. Quoted in Woodham-Smith (1972) p. 274
73. Bostridge (2008; 2009 edition) p. 308
74. Ibid., pp. 309, 303
75. Ibid., p. 309
16. A Night with Nellie: 6 September 1861
1. Dan Harvey, Soldiers of the Short Grass: A History of the Curragh Camp, Newbridge, Co. Kildare (2016) p. ix
2. RA QVJ/1861: 24 August
3. Bartley (2016) p. 95
4. Clark (1981) p. 40
5. Bartley (2016) p. 210
6. Maurice Kingsley, ed., Charles Kingsley, His Letters and Memories, New York, NY (1899) vol. 2, p. 125; Munich (1998) p. 141
7. Benson and Esher, eds., (1907, 1908 edition) vol. 2, p. 226
8. Buckle, ed., second series (1928) vol. 3 p. 162
9. Bartley (2016) p. 96
10. Dundalk Democrat (6 July 1861) p. 2
11. RA QVJ/1861: 24 August
12. Dundalk Democrat (31 August 1861)
13. Charles Dickens, ‘Curragh Camp’, All the Year Round (23 May 1867) vol. xvii, p. 522
14. Harvey (2016) p. 29
15. Con Costello, A Most Delightful Station, Wilton, Co. Cork (1996; 1999 edition) p. 36
16. RA QVJ/1861: 24 August
17. Benson and Esher, eds. (1907; 1908 edition) vol. 3, p. 452
18. Charles Dickens, ‘Curragh Camp’, All the Year Round (23 May 1867) vol. xvii, p. 522
19. Punch, Or the London Charivari (8 August 1863) p. 59
20. Adburgham (1964) p. 93
21. RA VIC/ADDU/32, p. 178 (21 July 1858)
22. RA VIC/MAIN/Y/107/12 (26 August 1861)
23. Fulford, ed. (1964, 1981 edition) p. 147
24. RA QVJ/1861: 24 August
25. Irish Times (14 July 1861) courtesy of Matt McNamara; Freemans Journal (25 June 1861) p. 3
26. Freemans Journal (28 August 1861) p. 3
27. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/140/29–31 (1 October 1865)
28. Lord Clarendon quoted in Theo Aronson, The Kaisers, London (1971) p. 38
29. Rappaport (2011) p. 14
30. Quoted in Lorne (1901) p. 126
31. RA QVJ/1852: 12 February; Bartley (2016) p. 130
32. Fulford, ed. (1964; 1981 edition) p. 73
33. Giles St Aubyn, Edward VII, Prince and King, London (1979) p. 33
34. Fulford, ed., (1964; 1981 edition) p. 174
35. Quoted in Ridley (2012; 2013 edition) p. 45
36. Bertie’s essay quoted in Sidney Lee, Edward VII, n.p. (1925) vol. 1, p. 115
37. Roger Fulford, ed., Your Dear Letter: Private Correspondence of Queen Victoria and the Crown Princess of Prussia, 1865–1871, London (1971) p. 165
38. RA VIC/ADD/A3/40 (16 April 1861)
39. Harvey (2016) p. 12
40. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/446/13 (10 March 1861)
41. Irish Times (14 July 1861) courtesy of Matt McNamara
42. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/446/13/7 (10 March 1861)
43. Freemans Journal (23 July 1861) p. 3
44. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/446/14 (13 March 1861)
45. Illustrated London News (13 July 1861); Belfast Newsletter (16 July 1861)
46. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/446/38/3 (15 August 1861)
47. RA QVJ/1861: 24 August
48. Lee (1925) vol. 1, p. 119
49. Quoted in Longford, (1966) p. 79
50. Ridley (2012; 2013 edition) p. 41
51. Philip Magnus, King Edward the Seventh, London (1964; 1975 edition) p. 39
52. Fulford, ed. (1
964; 1981 edition) p. 223
53. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/13/49 (6 September 1862)
54. Ridley (2012; 2013 edition) p. 54
55. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/141/94, Albert to Bertie (16 November 1861). Albert spells her name ‘Nelly Clifden’
56. Charles Carrington quoted in Ridley (2012; 2013 edition) p. 57
57. Edmund Yates, His Recollections and Experiences, London (1884) pp. 138–9 (with thanks to Lee Jackson’s victorianlondon.org); Virginia Cowles, Edward VII and His Circle, London (1956) p. 75
58. Anon., ‘One of the Old Brigade’ [Donald Shaw] London in the Sixties, London (1908) p. 35
59. Daily Telegraph (4 July 1862) quoted in Cowles (1956) p. 77
60. Anon., ‘One of the Old Brigade’ [Donald Shaw] (1908) pp. 38–9
61. RA VIC/EVIID/1861 (6–11 September)
62. Horace G. Hutchinson, Portraits of the Eighties, London (1920) pp. 239–40
63. James Greenwood, The Wren of the Curragh, pamphlet reprinted from the Pall Mall Gazette, London (1867) p. 7
64. Costello (1996; 1999 edition) p. 52
65. Greenwood (1867) pp. 13–14
66. Charles Dickens, ‘Stoning the Desolate’, All the Year Round (26 November 1864) vol. 12, p. 370
67. Greenwood (1867) p. 25
68. Seth Koven, Slumming: Sexual and Social Politics in Victorian London, Princeton, NJ (2004) p. 27
69. Maria Luddy, ‘An outcast community: the “wrens” of the Curragh’, Women’s History Review, vol. 1.3 (1992), pp. 341–55
70. Greenwood (1867) p. 17
71. www.turtlebunbury.com/history/history_heroes/hist_hero_nellie_clifden.html
72. Freemans Journal (11 September 1861) p. 3
73. Irish Examiner (11 September 1861) p. 312
74. St Aubyn (1979) p. 67
75. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/141/94, Albert to Bertie (16 November 1861)
76. Ridley (2012; 2013 edition) p. 58
77. The New York Clipper (April 1862) p. 7
78. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/141/94, Albert to Bertie (16 November 1861)
79. Fulford, ed. (1968) pp. 83, 132, 40
80. Quoted in Weintraub (1987) p. 306
81. Bolitho (1933) p. 17
82. Pauline Panam, Memoirs of a Young Greek Lady, London (1823) p. 27
17. The Blue Room: Windsor Castle, 14 December 1861
1. Quoted in Woodham-Smith (1972) p. 428
2. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/142 ‘Account of my beloved Albert’s last fatal illness from Nov: 9 to Dec: 14 1861’ (taken from Victoria’s journal, with additions 1862 and 1872) n.p.
3. Windsor and Bolitho, eds. (1927) p. 242
4. Ibid., p. 244
5. RA VIC/MAIN/Z/142
6. Quoted in Ridley (2012; 2013 edition) p. 66
7. Quoted in Woodham-Smith (1972) p. 417