Parkland (Movie Tie-In Edition)

by Vincent Bugliosi

  719. O’Donnell and Powers with McCarthy, Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye, p.44.

  720. Manchester, Death of a President, p.387.

  721. ARRB MD 163, After Action Report, joint casket team state funeral, President John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Samuel R. Bird, December 10, 1963, p.2.

  722. KRLD-TV Collection, November 22, 1963, 5:08 p.m. CST, reel 5, Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza; Manchester, Death of a President, pp.389–390.

  723. KRLD-TV Collection, November 22, 1963, 5:10 p.m. CST, reel 5, Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza; Manchester, Death of a President, p.391.

  724. KRLD-TV Collection, November 22, 1963, 5:14 p.m. CST, reel 5, Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza; Youngblood, 20 Years in the Secret Service, pp.134–135; Manchester, Death of a President, pp.344–345, 401.

  725. “America’s Long Vigil,” p.24.

  726. 3 H 80–81, WCT Ruth Hyde Paine; McMillian, Marina and Lee, p.542; Stoval Exhibit A, 21 H 596; CE 2003, 24 H 292–293.

  727. CE 460, 17 H 179–180; Secret Service File CD-2-34, 030, November 28, 1963, p.1.

  728. NBC News, Seventy Hours and Thirty Minutes, pp.26, 33–34; Morin, Assassination, p.138; New York Times, November 23, 1963, pp.1, 11; Bishop, Day Kennedy Was Shot, pp.428–429.

  729. Manchester, Death of a President, pp.405–406; New York Times, November 26, 1963, p.5.

  730. Law with Eaglesham, In the Eye of History, pp.235–236; 6:10 p.m. and 6:55 p.m.: CE 1024, 18 H 744, 757.

  731. CE 1024, 18 H 744, 757.

  732. Washington Post, November 23, 1963, p.A11; Posner, Case Closed, p.300; Manchester, Death of a President, p.397.

  733. Solid mass of humanity: Law with Eaglesham, In the Eye of History, p.8.

  734. 2 H 98–99, WCT Roy H. Kellerman; CE 1024, 18 H 744, 757; FBI Report of SAs Francis X. O’Neill and James W. Sibert, November 22, 1963, p.1, File 89-30; ARRB MD 189, Undated Report, “Assassination of President John F. Kennedy and Aftermath,” by Francis X. O’Neill, pp.4–5; Manchester, Death of a President, pp.396–398.

  735. Shaw, White House Nannie, pp.14, 20–21; New York Times, November 23, 1963, p.9; New York Times, November 24, 1963, p.3.

  736. 2 H 143–144, WCT Clinton J. Hill; CE 1024, 18 H 744, 757; Manchester, Death of a President, pp.395, 397.

  737. Morin, Assassination, p.140; Heymann, Woman Named Jackie, pp.123, 141–142; “inquiring photographer”: Adler, Eloquent Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, p.22.

  738. Adler, Eloquent Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, pp.1, 3.

  739. ARRB MD 189, Undated Report, “Assassination of President John F. Kennedy and Aftermath,” by Francis X. O’Neill, pp.4–5.

  740. ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, p.2; ARRB MD 46, Affidavit of James W. Sibert, October 24, 1978, p.2; ARRB MD 47, Affidavit of Francis X. O’Neill Jr., November 8, 1978, p.1.

  741. ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, pp.1–2; ARRB MD 189, Undated Report, “Assassination of President John F. Kennedy and Aftermath,” by Francis X. O’Neill, pp.4–5; ARRB MD 47, Affidavit of Francis X. O’Neill Jr., November 8, 1978, p.2; ARRB MD 46, Affidavit of James W. Sibert, October 24, 1978, p.2; HSCA Record 180-10105-10405; ARRB MD 87, Interview of Richard A. Lipsey, January 18, 1978, p.2.

  742. ARRB Deposition of James W. Sibert, September 11, 1997, p.45.

  743. ARRB MD 163, After Action Report, joint casket team state funeral, President John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Samuel R. Bird, December 10, 1963, p.2.

  744. ARRB MD 189, Undated Report, “Assassination of President John F. Kennedy and Aftermath,” by Francis X. O’Neill, pp.4–5; Manchester, Death of a President, pp.399–400; Law with Eaglesham, In the Eye of History, p.37.

  745. ARRB MD 189, Undated Report, “Assassination of President John F. Kennedy and Aftermath,” by Francis X. O’Neill, pp.4–5.

  746. HSCA Record 180-10105-10405; ARRB MD 87, Interview of Richard A. Lipsey, January 18, 1978, p.2.

  747. ARRB MD 163, After Action Report, joint casket team state funeral, President John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Samuel R. Bird, December 10, 1963, p.2.

  748. CE 2003, 24 H 293.

  749. 9 H 106, WCT Ilya A. Mamantov; CE 2003, 24 H 287, 291, 293. Note: The name J. A. Brourantus in CE 2003, 24 H 287, may refer to a second translator or may be a very poor transcription of Ilya Mamantov’s name.

  750. CE 2003, 24 H 287, 291; 4 H 264, WCT J. C. Day; 9 H 116–117, WCT Ilya A. Mamantov.

  751. CE 2003, 24 H 287, 297; 2 H 268, WCT Cecil J. McWatters.

  752. 7 H 354, WCT Forrest V. Sorrels.

  753. 3 H 355, WCT Ted Callaway.

  754. Sims Exhibit A, 21 H 514.

  755. 7 H 167, WCT Richard M. Sims.

  756. 7 H 396, 400, WCT Sam Guinyard.

  757. 2 H 270, WCT Cecil J. McWatters; but see 7 H 151–152, WCT C. N. Dhority.

  758. Leavelle Exhibit A, 20 H 501; Testimony of Ted Callaway, Transcript of On Trial, July 23, 1986, p.214.

  759. 2 H 349, WCT Dr. James J. Humes; ARRB MD 26, Memorandum, Andy Purdy to Jim Kelly and Kenneth Klein, August 17, 1977, Notes of interview with Dr. J. Thornton Boswell, pp.2–3; ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, p.3; ARRB MD 189, Undated Report, “Assassination of President John F. Kennedy and Aftermath,” by Francis X. O’Neill, p.5.

  760. HSCA Record 180-10107-10448, Memorandum, Jim Kelly and Andy Purdy to Ken Klein, August 29, 1977, re: interview of Paul K. O’Connor on August 25, 1977, p.3, ARRB MD 64; HSCA Record 180-10096-10391, HSCA Outside Contact Report, May 27, 1978, 3:15 p.m., pp.1–2.

  761. Breo, “JFK’s Death—The Plain Truth from the MDs Who Did the Autopsy,” p.2797; 2 H 349, WCT Dr. James J. Humes; ARRB Deposition of Francis X. O’Neill, September 12, 1997, pp.59–61; ARRB MD 189, Undated Report, “Assassination of President John F. Kennedy and Aftermath,” by Francis X. O’Neill, p.5; Kennedy’s height (72½ inches) and weight: autopsy report, CE 387, 16 H 978.

  762. 2 H 349, WCT Dr. James J. Humes; ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, p.2.

  763. ARRB MD 19, Memorandum to File, Andy Purdy, August 17, 1977, pp.13, 17; 7 HSCA 261, Interview of Drs. James J. Humes and J. Thornton Boswell by the Forensic Pathology Panel, September 16, 1977; ARRB MD 26, Memorandum, Andy Purdy to Jim Kelly and Kenneth Klein, August 17, 1977, Notes of interview with Dr. J. Thornton Boswell, p.3; ARRB Transcript of Proceedings, Deposition of Dr. James Joseph Humes, February 13, 1996, p.31; 7 HSCA 263.

  764. ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, p.3; ARRB MD 189, Undated Report, “Assassination of President John F. Kennedy and Aftermath,” by Francis X. O’Neill, p.5.

  765. 2 H 372, WCT Dr. James J. Humes; ARRB MD 189, Undated Report, “Assassination of President John F. Kennedy and Aftermath,” by Francis X. O’Neill, p.6.

  766. Interview of William Alexander by author on December 11, 2000.

  767. 7 H 130, WCT Elmer L. Boyd; 4 H 215, 225, WCT John Will Fritz.

  768. Interview of William Alexander by author on December 11, 2000.

  769. CE 2003, 24 H 298.

  770. 7 H 354, WCT Forrest V. Sorrels.

  771. CE 2003, 24 H 298.

  772. ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, p.3.

  773. 2 H 349, WCT Dr. James J. Humes; ARRB Transcript of Proceedings, Deposition of Dr. J. Thornton Boswell, February 26, 1996, pp.17–18.

  774. ARRB Transcript of Proceedings, Deposition of Dr. J. Thornton Boswell, February 26, 1996, pp.212–213.

  775. AFIP Record 205-10001-10002, Memorandum, Dr. Finck to Brigadier Gen. J. M. Blumberg, Personal notes on the Assassination of President Kennedy, February 1, 1965 (hereafter “Memorandum, Finck to Blumberg”), p.1; also ARRB MD 28; Breo, “JFK’s Death, Part III,” p.1749.

  776. 4 H 157, WCT Jesse E. Curry; 15 H 506, WCT David L. Johnston; Johnston Exhibit Nos. 1 and 3, 20 H 314, 319–320; 5 H 229–230, WCT Henry Wade; Telephone interview of William Alexander by author on December 11, 2000.


  777. CE 2003, 24 H 287; Sims Exhibit A, 21 H 514–516; 4 H 216–217, WCT John Will Fritz; Interview of William Alexander by author on December 12, 2000.

  778. Posner, Case Closed, p.348; “Oswald Arrogance Irks Prosecutor,” Dallas Morning News, November 24, 1963; Interview of William Alexander by author on December 12, 2000.

  779. Johnston Exhibit No. 3, 20 H 319–320; 15 H 506, WCT David L. Johnston.

  780. 4 H 216–217, WCT John Will Fritz.

  781. Johnston Exhibit No. 1, 20 H 314.

  782. Interview of William Alexander by author on December 12, 2000.

  783. Oswald with Land and Land, Lee, pp.14–20; CE 323, 16 H 892–893.

  784. 5 H 218, WCT Henry Wade.

  785. 5 H 216–217, WCT Henry Wade.

  786. Bonner, Investigation of a Homicide, pp.33–34.

  787. Oswald with Land and Land, Lee, p.21.

  788. Oswald with Land and Land, Lee, p.22.

  789. Oswald with Land and Land, Lee, pp.22–23.

  790. 7 H 319, WCT Manning C. Clements.

  791. 7 H 320, WCT Manning C. Clements; 4 H 217, WCT John Will Fritz; Sims Exhibit A, 21 H 514, 516.

  792. 7 H 321, WCT Manning C. Clements; DMA negatives 91-001/155, 156, 157.

  793. CE 1991, 24 H 21–22; 7 H 321, WCT Manning C. Clements.

  794. KRLD-TV Collection, November 22, 1963, 7:38 p.m. CST, reel 9, Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza.

  795. 2 H 353–354, WCT Dr. James J. Humes; 2 H 94, 100, WCT Roy H. Kellerman; ARRB MD 47, Affidavit of Francis X. O’Neill Jr., November 8, 1978, pp.4–5.

  796. ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, p.4.

  797. 2 H 354, WCT Dr. James J. Humes; ARRB MD 19, Memorandum to File, Andy Purdy, August 17, 1977, p.17; AFIP Record 205-10001-10002, Memorandum, Finck to Blumberg, p.2; also ARRB MD 28; Breo, “JFK’s Death—The Plain Truth from the MDs Who Did the Autopsy,” p.2798.

  798. CE 391, 16 H 981, 987.

  799. AFIP Record 205-10001-10002, Memorandum, Finck to Blumberg, p.1; also ARRB MD 28; ARRB MD 61, Memorandum, Jim Kelley and Andy Purdy to Ken Klein, August 29, 1977, p.6; Breo, “JFK’s Death, Part III,” p.1749.

  800. 2 H 352, WCT Dr. James J. Humes.

  801. ARRB MD 19, Memorandum to File, Andy Purdy, August 17, 1977, p.15; 2 H 352, WCT Dr. James J. Humes.

  802. 2 H 355, WCT Dr. James J. Humes; Breo, “JFK’s Death—The Plain Truth from the MDs Who Did the Autopsy,” p.2798; Breo, “JFK’s Death, Part III,” pp.1749, 1752, 1754; AFIP Record 205-10001-10002, Memorandum, Finck to Blumberg, pp.2, 15; also ARRB MD 28; ARRB Transcript of Proceedings, Deposition of Dr. J. Thornton Boswell, February 26, 1996, p.195.

  803. Hosty with Hosty, Assignment: Oswald, pp.42–52; Telephone interview of James Hosty by author on April 12, 2006.

  804. Hosty with Hosty, Assignment: Oswald, pp.29–31.

  805. 7 H 131–132, WCT Elmer L. Boyd; 7 H 171–172, WCT Richard M. Sims.

  806. 6 H 461–462, WCT Virginia Davis.

  807. Brennan with Cherryholmes, Eyewitness to History, pp.19–21; 3 H 160, WCT Howard Leslie Brennan.

  808. 7 H 354, WCT Forrest V. Sorrels.

  809. 7 H 354, WCT Forrest V. Sorrels.

  810. 7 H 250, WCT C. W. Brown.

  811. 3 H 349, WCT Barbara Jeannette Davis.

  812. 6 H 462, WCT Virginia Davis.

  813. Brennan with Cherryholmes, Eyewitness to History, p.25; 3 H 148, 155, 160, WCT Howard Leslie Brennan.

  814. 3 H 155, 160, WCT Howard Leslie Brennan.

  815. 7 H 354, WCT Forrest V. Sorrels; 4 H 357, WCT Winston G. Lawson.

  816. 7 H 355, WCT Forrest V. Sorrels.

  817. CE 2011, 24 H 420.

  818. 7 H 296, WCT Harry D. Holmes; CE 817, 818, 17 H 697; 7 H 431, WCT James C. Cadigan.

  819. 7 H 296, WCT Harry D. Holmes.

  820. KRLD-TV Collection, November 22, 1963, 7:55 p.m. CST, reel 9, Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza; Kantor Exhibit No. 3, 20 H 366.

  821. Sims Exhibit A, 21 H 516.

  822. CE 1991, 24 H 21–22.

  823. 7 H 130, WCT Elmer L. Boyd; 7 H 321, WCT Manning C. Clements.

  824. 7 H 321, WCT Manning C. Clements.

  825. FBI Record 124-10018-10310, FBI memorandum, Belmont to Tolson, November 22, 1963, 9:18 p.m. EST.

  826. AFIP Record 205-10001-10002, Memorandum, Finck to Blumberg, pp.2–3; also ARRB MD 28; HSCA Record 180-10097-10183, Testimony of Pierre A. Finck, State of Louisiana vs. Clay L. Shaw, February 24, 1964, pp.12–13; Breo, “JFK’s Death, Part III,” p.1752.

  827. ARRB MD 19, Memorandum to File, Andy Purdy, August 17, 1977, p.15; ARRB Transcript of Proceedings, Deposition of Dr. J. Thornton Boswell, February 26, 1996, pp.149–150.

  828. ARRB MD 26, Memorandum, Andy Purdy to Jim Kelly and Kenneth Klein, August 17, 1977, Notes of interview with Dr. J. Thornton Boswell, p.6; ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, p.4.

  829. Breo, “JFK’s Death, Part III,” p.1750.

  830. AFIP 205-10001-10002, Memorandum, Finck to Blumberg, pp.3, 16; also ARRB MD 28; 2 H 361, WCT Dr. James J. Humes; Breo, “JFK’s Death, Part III,” p.1754.

  831. ARRB MD 156, FBI memorandum, SA Sibert and O’Neill to SAC, Baltimore, November 26, 1963, p.1.

  832. HSCA Record 180-10097-10185, Testimony of Pierre A. Finck, State of Louisiana vs. Clay L. Shaw, February 25, 1969, pp.15–16.

  833. 7 H 135, WCT Elmer L. Boyd.

  834. CE 2003, 24 H 266; 4 H 217, WCT John Will Fritz.

  835. 4 H 225, WCT John Will Fritz.

  836. Sneed, No More Silence, pp.248–249, interview of Vincent Drain.

  837. 4 H 195, WCT Jesse E. Curry.

  838. FBI Record 124-10013-10000, November 22, 1963, p.2.

  839. 7 H 286, WCT W. E. Barnes.

  840. 7 H 278, WCT W. E. Barnes; Sims Exhibit A, 21 H 516; CE 2003, 24 H 287.

  841. 7 H 279, WCT W. E. Barnes.

  842. Savage, JFK First Day Evidence, p.199.

  843. 3 H 486–487, WCT Cortlandt Cunningham.

  844. WR, p.561.

  845. 7 H 271, 281, 283, WCT W. E. Barnes; 3 H 492, WCT Cortlandt Cunningham; 4 H 276, WCT J. C. Day.

  846. Sims Exhibit A, 21 H 516; CE 2003, 24 H 287.

  847. 7 H 279, 282–283, WCT W. E. Barnes; Savage, JFK First Day Evidence, p.197.

  848. 7 H 282–283, WCT W. E. Barnes.

  849. 7 H 283, WCT W. E. Barnes.

  850. 7 H 284–285, WCT W. E. Barnes.

  851. 7 H 285, WCT W. E. Barnes.

  852. NBC News, Seventy Hours and Thirty Minutes, p.48.

  853. CE 2003, 24 H 293.

  854. 4 H 218–219, WCT John Will Fritz.

  855. 9 H 117, WCT Ilya A. Mamantov.

  856. 4 H 218, WCT John Will Fritz.

  857. 4 H 218–219, WCT John Will Fritz.

  858. 9 H 103–104, 106, WCT Ilya A. Mamantov.

  859. Oswald with Land and Land, Lee, p.24.

  860. 1 H 346–347, WCT Robert Edward Lee Oswald.

  861. 1 H 143–144, WCT Marguerite Oswald.

  862. Oswald with Land and Land, Lee, p.24; 1 H 456–457, WCT Robert Edward Lee Oswald; CE 323, 16 H 894.

  863. 1 H 144, WCT Marguerite Oswald.

  864. Oswald with Land and Land, Lee, p.24.

  865. “America’s Long Vigil,” p.29; Oswald with Land and Land, Lee, p.25.

  866. Oswald with Land and Land, Lee, p.25.

  867. Bonner, Investigation of a Homicide, pp.151–152.

  868. Bonner, Investigation of a Homicide, pp.152–154; Telephone interview of William Alexander by author on December 12, 2000.

  869. 3 H 83, WCT Ruth Hyde Paine; McMillan, Marina and Lee, pp.543–544.

  870. 3 H 83, WCT Ruth Hyde Paine.

  871. 1 H 146, WCT Marguerite Oswald.

  872. 3 H 83–84, WCT Ruth Hyde Paine; 1 H 144–145, WCT Marguerite Oswald.

  873. 1 H 145, WCT Marguerite Oswald.

  874. 1 H 145, WCT Marguerite Oswald; 3 H 83–84, WCT Ruth Hyde
Paine.

  875. McMillan, Marina and Lee, p.543.

  876. 1 H 146, WCT Marguerite Oswald.

  877. Allen Grant, “Life Catches Up to Marina Oswald,” Los Angeles Times, November 22, 1988, part V, p.8.

  878. 1 H 457–458, WCT Robert Edward Lee Oswald; CE 323, 16 H 895; Oswald with Land and Land, Lee, p.27.

  879. Sneed, No More Silence, pp.550–551, interview of William F. Alexander; Telephone interview of William Alexander by author on December 12, 2000.

  880. 4 H 195 WCT Jesse E. Curry.

  881. 11 H 205, WC affidavit of Louis Feldsott.

  882. 11 H 206, WC affidavit of J. Philip Lux; 11 H 207, WC affidavit of Albert C. Yeargan Jr.

  883. 11 H 205, WC affidavit of Louis Feldsott.

  884. 7 H 364–365, WCT William J. Waldman; 7 H 370–371, WCT Mitchell J. Scibor; Bishop, Day Kennedy Was Shot, p.671.

  885. 2 H 364, WCT Dr. James J. Humes; HSCA Record 180-10097-10185, Testimony of Pierre A. Finck, State of Louisiana vs. Clay L. Shaw, February 25, 1969, pp.15–16.

  886. ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, p.4.

  887. ARRB MD 47, Affidavit of Francis X. O’Neill Jr., November 8, 1978, p.6.

  888. ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, p.4; ARRB MD 46, Affidavit of James W. Sibert, October 24, 1978, p.3.

  889. ARRB MD 44, FBI Report of O’Neill and Sibert, November 26, 1963, pp.4–5; 2 H 367–368, WCT Dr. James J. Humes.

  890. Telephone interview of Eva Grant by author on June 10, 1986; see also WR, p.338.

  891. WR, pp.293–295.

  892. CE 1470, 22 H 889, FBI interview of Irving Katz on November 25, 1963; CE 1485, 22 H 907; 14 H 417, WCT Earl Ruby; 15 H 224, WCT Edward J. Pullman.

  893. CE 1479, 22 H 900.

  894. 15 H 224, WCT Edward J. Pullman.

  895. CE 1711, 23 H 207.

  896. 5 H 184, WCT Jack L. Ruby.

  897. 15 H 624, WCT Lawrence V. Meyers; CE 1747, 23 H 355.

  898. 14 H 484–485, WCT Eva Grant.

  899. Grant Exhibit No. 1, 20 H 9–10.

  900. Grant Exhibit No. 1, 20 H 9–10; 15 H 42, WCT Hyman Rubenstein.

  901. CE 2408, 25 H 406–407; 15 H 579–581, WCT Richard L. Saunders; 15 H 575, WCT Billy A. Rea; see also 15 H 541, WCT John Newnam.

  902. 5 H 185, WCT Jack L. Ruby; 15 H 324, WCT Eva Grant.

  903. 15 H 542, WCT John Newnam.