In the Shadow of the Sword: The Birth of Islam and the Rise of the Global Arab Empire

Home > Other > In the Shadow of the Sword: The Birth of Islam and the Rise of the Global Arab Empire > Page 58
In the Shadow of the Sword: The Birth of Islam and the Rise of the Global Arab Empire Page 58

by Tom Holland


  Parsons, Peter: City of the Sharp-Nosed Fish: Greek Lives in Roman Egypt (London, 2007)

  Patai, Raphael: Ignaz Goldziher and His Oriental Diary: A Translation and Psychological Portrait (Detroit, 1987)

  Pazdernik, C.: “Our Most Pious Consort Given us by God: Dissident Reactions to the Partnership of Justinian and Theodora, AD 525–548” (Classical Antiquity 13, 1994)

  Peters, F. E.: “Who Built the Dome of the Rock?” (Graeco Arabica 1, 1982)

  —— “The Commerce of Mecca before Islam,” in A Way Prepared: Essays on Islamic Culture in Honor of Richard Bayly Winder (New York and London, 1988)

  —— “The Quest of the Historical Muhammad” (International Journal of Middle East Studies 23, 1991)

  —— Muhammad and the Origins of Islam (New York, 1994a)

  —— The Hajj: the Muslim Pilgrimage to Mecca and the Holy Places (Princeton, 1994b)

  —— The Arabs and Arabia on the Eve of Islam (Aldershot, 1999)

  Petersen, Erling Ladewig: ’Ali and Mu’awiya in Early Arabic Tradition: Studies on the Genesis and Growth of Islamic Historical Writing Until the End of the Ninth Century (Copenhagen, 1964)

  Philonenko, Marc: “Une Tradition essénienne dans le Coran” (Revue de l’Histoire des Religions 170, 1966)

  Pigulevskaja, Nina: Les Villes de l’état Iranien aux Époques Parthe et Sassanide (Paris, 1963)

  Pines, Shlomo: “The Jewish Christians of the Early Centuries of Christianity According to a New Source” (Proceedings of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities 2, 1968)

  Potter, David S.: The Roman Empire at Bay, AD 180–395 (London, 2004)

  Pourshariati, Parvaneh: “Local Histories of Khurasan and the Pattern of Arab Settlement” (Studia Iranica 27, 1998)

  —— Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire: The Sasanian–Parthian Confederacy and the Arab Conquest of Iran (London, 2008)

  Prémare, Alfred-Louis de: “ ’Abd al-Malik b. Marwan and the Process of the Qur’an’s Composition,” in Ohlig and Puin

  Pummer, Reinhard: Early Christian Authors on Samaritans and Samaritanism (Tübingen, 2002)

  Rabbat, Nasser: “The Meaning of the Umayyad Dome of the Rock” (Muqarnas 6, 1989)

  Raby, Julian and Johns, Jeremy (eds): Bayt Al-Maqdis: ’Abd al-Malik’s Jerusalem (Oxford, 1992)

  Rahman, Fazlur: Islamic Methodology in History (Karachi, 1965)

  —— Major Themes of the Qur’an (Chicago, 1980)

  —— “Some Recent Books on the Qur’an by Western Authors” (Journal of Religion 61, 1984)

  Ramadan, Tariq: The Messenger: The Meanings of the Life of Muhammad (Oxford, 2007)

  Rautman, Marcus: Daily Life in the Byzantine Empire (Westport, 2006)

  Regnier, A.: “Quelques Énigmes littéraires de l’Inspiration coranique” (Le Muséon 52, 1939)

  Reinink, Gerrit J.: “Die Enstehung der syrischen Alexanderlegende als politisch-religiöse Propagandaschrift für Herkleios’ Kirchenpolitik,” in After Chalcedon: Studies in Theology and Church History, ed. C. Laga, J. A. Munitiz and L. Van Rompay (Leuven, 1985)

  —— “The Beginnings of Syriac Apologetic Literature in Response to Islam” (Oriens Christianus 77, 1993)

  —— “Heraclius, the New Alexander: Apocalyptic Prophecies,” in Reinink and Stolte

  Reinink, Gerrit J. and Stolte, Bernard H.: The Reign of Heraclius (610–641): Crisis and Confrontation (Leuven, 2002)

  Rekavandi, Hamid Omrani, Sauer, Eberhard, Wilkinson, Tony and Nokandeh, Jebrael: “The Enigma of the Red Snake: Revealing One of the World’s Greatest Frontier Walls” (Current World Archaeology 27, 2008)

  Reynolds, Gabriel Said (ed.): The Qur’an in Its Historical Context (Abingdon, 2008)

  Rippin, Andrew: “Literary Analysis of Qur’an, Tafsir and Sira: The Methodologies of John Wansbrough,” in Approaches to Islam in Religious Studies, ed. Richard C. Martin (Tucson, 1985)

  —— (ed.): Approaches to the History of the Interpretation of the Qur’an (Oxford, 1988)

  —— Muslims, Their Religious Beliefs and Practices (London, 1991)

  —— “Muhammad in the Qur’an: Reading Scripture in the 21st Century,” in Motzki 2000

  —— The Qur’an and its Interpretative Tradition (Aldershot, 2001)

  —— (ed.): The Blackwell Companion to the Qur’an (Oxford, 2009)

  Robinson, Chase F.: Islamic Historiography (Cambridge, 2003)

  —— “The Conquest of Khuzistan: A Historiographical Reassessment” (Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 67, 2004)

  —— Abd al-Malik (Oxford, 2005)

  Rodinson, Maxime: Mohammed, trans. Anne Carter (New York, 1971)

  Rogerson, Barnaby: The Prophet Muhammad: A Biography (London, 2003)

  Rosen, William: Justinian’s Flea: Plague, Empire, and the Birth of Europe (New York, 2007)

  Rosen-Ayalon, Myriam: The Early Islamic Monuments of Al-Haram Al-Sharif: An Iconographic Study (Jerusalem, 1989)

  Rostovzeff, M. I.: The Social and Economic History of the Roman Empire (Oxford, 1957)

  Rouwhorst, Gerard: “Jewish Liturgical Traditions in Early Syriac Christianity” (Vigiliae Christianae 51, 1997)

  Roziewicz, M.: “Graeco-Islamic Elements at Kom el Dikka in the Light of New Discoveries: Remarks on Early Mediaeval Alexandria” (Graeco Arabica 1, 1982)

  Rubin, Uri: “The ‘Constitution of Medina’: Some Notes” (Studia Islamica 62, 1985)

  —— “Hanifiyya and Ka’ba. An Inquiry into the Arabian Pre-Islamic Background of Din Ibrahim” (Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 13, 1990)

  —— The Eye of the Beholder: The Life of Muhammad as Viewed by the Early Muslims (Princeton, 1995)

  —— (ed.): The Life of Muhammad (Aldershot, 1998)

  Rubin, Zeev: “The Mediterranean and the Dilemma of the Roman Empire in Late Antiquity” (Mediterranean Historical Review 1, 1986)

  —— “The Reforms of Khusro Anushirwan,” in Cameron 1995

  Ruether, Rosemary Radford: “Judaism and Christianity: Two Fourth-Century Religions” (Sciences Religieuses/Studies in Religion 2, 1972)

  Russell, James C.: The Germanization of Early Medieval Christianity: A Sociohistorical Approach to Religious Transformation (Oxford, 1994)

  Russell, Josiah C.: “That Earlier Plague” (Demography 5, 1968)

  Rutgers, L. V.: “Archaeological Evidence for the Interaction of Jews and Non-Jews in Antiquity” (American Journal of Archeology 96, 1992)

  Ryckmans, G.: “Dhu ’l-Shara,” in Encyclopaedia of Islam

  Saadi, Abdul-Massih: “The Letter of John of Sedreh: A New Perspective on Nascent Islam” (Karmo 1, 1999)

  Sachot, Maurice: “Comment le Christianisme est-il devenu religio?” (Revues des Sciences Religieuses 59, 1985)

  Saleh, Walid: “In Search of a Comprehensible Qur’an: A Survey of Some Recent Scholarly Works” (Royal Institute for Inter-Faith Studies 5, 2003)

  —— “The Etymological Fallacy and Quranic Studies: Muhammad, Paradise and Late Antiquity” (http://www.safarmer.com/Indo-Eurasian/Walid_Saleh.pdf)

  Sand, Shlomo: The Invention of the Jewish People (London, 2009)

  Sarris, Peter: Economy and Society in the Age of Justinian (Cambridge, 2006)

  Schacht, Joseph: “A Reevaluation of Islamic Tradition” (Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, 1949)

  —— The Origins of Muhammadan Jurisprudence (Oxford, 1950)

  —— “Classicisme, Traditionalisme et Ankylose dans la Loi Religieuse de l’Islam,” in Classicisme et Déclin Culturel dans l’Histoire de l’Islam, ed. Robert Brunschvig and Gustave E. von Grunebaum (Paris, 1977)

  Schäfer, Peter: Jesus in the Talmud (Princeton, 2007)

  Schwartz, Seth: Imperialism and Jewish Society from 200 BCE to 640 CE (Princeton, 2001)

  Scott, Roger D.: “Malalas, the Secret History, and Justinian’s Propaganda” (Dumbarton Oaks Papers 39, 1985)

  Segal, Alan F.: Rebecca’s Children: Judaism and Christiani
ty in the Roman World (Cambridge, Mass., 1986)

  Segal, J. B.: “Mesopotamian Communities from Julian to the Rise of Islam” (Proceedings of the British Academy 41, 1955)

  —— Edessa and Harran (London, 1963)

  —— Edessa ‘the Blessed City’ (Oxford, 1970)

  Sells, Michael: Approaching the Qur’an: The Early Revelations (Ashland, 1999)

  Serjeant, R. B.: “The Sunnah Jami’ah, Pacts with the Yathrib Jews, and the Tahrim of Yathrib: Analysis and Translation of the Documents Comprised in the So-called ‘Constitution of Medina’ ” (Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 41, 1978)

  —— “Meccan Trade and the Rise of Islam: Misconceptions and Flawed Polemics” (Journal of the American Oriental Society 110, 1990)

  Shahid, Irfan: The Martyrs of Najran: New Documents (Brussels, 1971)

  —— Rome and the Arabs: A Prolegomenon to the Study of Byzantium and the Arabs (Washington, 1984)

  —— Byzantium and the Semitic Orient Before the Rise of Islam (London, 1988)

  —— Byzantium and the Arabs in the Fifth Century (Washington, 1989)

  —— Byzantium and the Arabs in the Sixth Century (2 vols) (Washington, 1995)

  Shaki, Mansour: “The Cosmogonical and Cosmological Teachings of Mazdak,” in Papers in Honour of Professor Mary Boyce (Acta Iranica 24, 1985)

  Shani, Raya: “The Iconography of the Dome of the Rock” (Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 23, 1999)

  Sharon, Moshe: Black Banners from the East: The Establishment of the Abbasid State (Jerusalem, 1983)

  —— (ed.): Pillars of Smoke and Fire: The Holy Land in History and Thought (Johannesburg, 1988)

  Shoufani, Elias: Al-Riddah and the Muslim Conquest of Arabia (Toronto, 1973)

  Simon, Marcel: Verus Israel: A Study of the Relations Between Christians and Jews in the Roman Empire (133–425), trans. H. McKeating (Oxford, 1986)

  Simon, Róbert: Ignác Goldziher: His Life and Scholarship as Reflected in his Works and Correspondence (Leiden, 1986)

  Sivan, Hagith: “From Byzantine to Persian Jerusalem: Jewish Perspectives and Jewish/Christian Polemics” (Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies 41, 2000)

  —— Palestine in Late Antiquity (Oxford, 2008)

  Sivers, Peter von: “The Islamic Origins Debate Goes Public” (http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/pdf/compass/hico_058.pdf)

  Sizgorich, Thomas: “Narrative and Community in Islamic Late Antiquity” (Past and Present 185, 2004)

  —— “ ‘Do Prophets Come with a Sword?’ Conquest, Empire and Historical Narrative in the Early Islamic World” (American Historical Review 112, 2007)

  —— Violence and Belief in Late Antiquity: Militant Devotion in Christianity and Islam (Philadelphia, 2009)

  Skarsaune, Oskar and Hvalvik, Reidar (eds): Jewish Believers in Jesus: The Early Centuries (Peabody, 2007)

  Skjærvø, P. O.: “Azdaha: In Old and Middle Iranian,” in Encyclopedia Iranica

  Sourdel, D.: Les Cultes du Hauran (Paris, 1952)

  Stathakopolous, Dionysius: “The Justinianic Plague Revisited” (Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies 24, 2000)

  —— Famine and Pestilence in the Late Roman and Early Byzantine Empire: A Systematic Survey of Subsistence Crises and Epidemics (Aldershot, 2004)

  Stemberger, Günter: Jews and Christians in the Holy Land: Palestine in the Fourth Century, trans. R. Tuschling (Edinburgh, 2000)

  Stetkevych, Suzanne Pinckney: The Poetics of Islamic Legitimacy: Myth, Gender, and Ceremony in the Classical Arabic Ode (Bloomington, 2002)

  Stoneman, Richard: Alexander the Great: A Life in Legend (New Haven, 2008)

  Stroumsa, Guy: “Old Wines and New Bottles: On Patristic Soteriology and Rabbinic Judaism,” in The Origins and Diversity of Axial Age Civilizations, ed. S. N. Eisenstadt (Albany, 1986a)

  —— “ ‘Seal of the Prophets’: The Nature of a Manichaean Metaphor” (Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 7, 1986b)

  —— “The Body of Truth and Its Measures: New Testament Canonization in Context,” in Festschrift Kurt Rudolph, ed. H. Preissler and H. Seiwert (Marburg, 1995)

  Stroumsa, Rachel: People and Identities in Nessana (Ph.D. thesis, Duke University, 2008)

  Strugnell, John: “Notes on the Text and Transmission of the Apocryphal Psalms 151, 154 (= Syr. II) and 155 (= Syr. III)” (Harvard Theological Review 59, 1966)

  Taylor, Joan E.: Christians and the Holy Places: The Myth of Jewish–Christian Origins (Oxford, 1993)

  Taylor, Miriam S.: Anti-Judaism and Early Christian Identity: A Critique of the Scholarly Consensus (Leiden, 1995)

  Teall, John L.: “The Barbarians in Justinian’s Armies” (Speculum 40, 1965)

  Teixidor, Javier: The Pagan God: Popular Religion in the Greco-Roman Near East (Princeton, 1977)

  Thieme, P.: “The Concept of Mitra in Aryan Belief,” in Mithraic Studies: Proceedings of the First International Congress of Mithraic Studies, vol. 1 (Manchester, 1975)

  Torrey, Charles Cutler: The Jewish Foundation of Islam (New York, 1933)

  Traina, Giusto: 428 AD: An Ordinary Year at the End of the Roman Empire, trans. Allan Cameron (Princeton, 2009)

  Trimingham, J. Spencer: Christianity Among the Arabs in Pre-Islamic Times (London, 1979)

  Van Bekkum, Wout Jac: “Jewish Messianic Expectations in the Age of Heraclius,” in Reinink and Stolte

  Van Bladel, Kevin: “The Alexander Legend in the Qur’an 18:83–102,” in Reynolds

  Van Ess, J.: “Abd al-Malik and the Dome of the Rock: An Analysis of Some Texts,” in Raby and Johns

  Wansbrough, John: Quranic Studies: Sources and Methods of Scriptural Interpretation (Oxford, 1977)

  —— The Sectarian Milieu: Content and Composition of Islamic Salvation History (Oxford, 1978)

  —— Res Ipsa Loquitur: History and Mimesis (Jerusalem, 1987)

  Ward-Perkins, Brian: The Fall of Rome and the End of Civilization (Oxford, 2005)

  Watt, William Montgomery: Muhammad at Mecca (Oxford, 1953)

  —— Muhammad at Medina (Oxford, 1956)

  —— Islamic Creeds: A Selection (Edinburgh, 1994)

  Watts, E.: City and School in Late Antique Athens and Alexandria (Berkeley, 2006)

  Weinberger, Leon J.: Jewish Hymnography: A Literary History (London, 1998)

  Weitzman, M. P.: The Syriac Version of the Old Testament: An Introduction (Cambridge, 1999)

  Welles, C. B.: “The Discovery of Serapis and the Foundation of Alexandria” (Historia 11, 1962)

  Wellhausen, J.: The Arab Kingdom and its Fall, trans. M. G. Weir (Calcutta, 1927)

  Wheeler, Brannon M.: “Imagining the Sasanian Capture of Jerusalem” (Orientalia Christiana Periodica 57, 1991)

  —— Moses in the Quran and Islamic Exegesis (Chippenham, 2002)

  Whitby, M.: “The Persian King at War,” in Dabrowa

  —— “Recruitment in Roman Armies from Justinian to Heraclius (ca. 565–615),” in Cameron 1995

  Whittow, Mark: The Making of Orthodox Byzantium, 600–1025 (Basingstoke, 1996)

  Wickham, Chris: The Inheritance of Rome: A History of Europe from 400 to 1000 (London, 2009)

  Wiechmann, Ingrid and Grupe, Gisela: “Detection of Yersinia Pestis DNA in Two Early Medieval Skeletal Finds from Aschheim (Upper Bavaria, 6th Century AD)” (American Journal of Physical Anthropology 126, 2005)

  Wiesehöfer, Josef: Ancient Persia, trans. Azizeh Azodi (London, 2001)

  Wild, Stefan (ed.): The Qur’an as Text (Leiden, 1996)

  Wilken, Robert L.: The Land Called Holy: Palestine in Christian History and Thought (New Haven, 1992)

  Wilson, A. N.: God’s Funeral (London, 1999)

  Wolfram, Herwig: History of the Goths, trans. Thomas J. Dunlap (Berkeley, 1988)

  Yahya, Farhia: “The Life of ’Abdullah Ibn al-Mubarak: The Scholar of the East and the Scholar of the West” (http://fajr.files.wordpress.com/2010/08/biography-abdullah-ibn-al-mubarak.pdf)

  Yarshater, Ehsan: “Mazdakism,” in
Cambridge History of Iran

  —— “The Persian Presence in the Islamic World,” in The Persian Presence in the Islamic World, ed. Richard G. Hovannisian and Georges Sabagh (Cambridge, 1998)

 

‹ Prev