The Annotated Milton: Complete English Poems

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The Annotated Milton: Complete English Poems Page 35

by John Milton; Burton Raffel

154

  Of this right hand provoked, since first that tongue,

  155

  Inspired with contradiction, durst oppose

  156

  A third part of the gods, in synod met

  157

  Their deities to assert,3781 who while they feel

  158

  Vigor divine within them, can allow

  159

  Omnipotence to none. But well thou com’st

  160

  Before thy fellows, ambitious to win

  161

  From me some plume, 3782 that thy success3783 may show

  162

  Destruction3784 to the rest. This pause between

  163

  (Unanswered lest thou boast) to let thee know:

  164

  At first I thought that liberty and Heav’n

  165

  To Heav’nly souls had been all one, but now

  166

  I see that most through sloth had rather serve,

  167

  Minist’ring Spirits, trained up in feast and song!

  168

  Such hast thou armed, the minstrelsy of Heav’n,

  169

  Servility with freedom to contend,

  170

  As both their deeds compared this day shall prove.

  171

  To whom in brief thus Abdiel stern replied:

  172

  “‘Apostate! Still thou err’st, nor end wilt find

  173

  Of erring, from the path of truth remote.

  174

  Unjustly thou deprav’st 3785 it with the name

  175

  Of servitude, to serve whom God ordains,

  176

  Or Nature: God and Nature bid 3786 the same,

  177

  When he who rules is worthiest, and excels

  178

  Them whom he governs. This is servitude,

  179

  To serve the unwise, or him who hath rebelled

  180

  Against his worthier, as thine now serve thee,

  181

  Thyself not free, but to thyself enthralled.3787

  182

  Yet lewdly 3788 dar’st our minist’ring 3789 upbraid.3790

  183

  Reign thou in Hell, thy kingdom! Let me serve

  184

  In Heav’n God ever blest, and His divine

  185

  Behests3791 obey, worthiest to be obeyed.

  186

  Yet chains in Hell, not realms, expect. Meanwhile,

  187

  From me returned, as erst thou saidst, from flight,

  188

  This greeting on thy impious crest 3792 receive.

  189

  “So saying, a noble stroke he lifted high,

  190

  Which hung not, but so swift with tempest 3793 fell

  191

  On the proud crest of Satan, that no sight

  192

  Nor motion of swift thought, less could his shield,

  193

  Such ruin3794 intercept. Ten paces huge3795

  194

  He back recoiled; the tenth on bended knee,

  195

  His massy spear upstaid,3796 as if on earth

  196

  Winds under ground, or waters forcing way,

  197

  Sidelong had pushed a mountain from his seat,

  198

  Half sunk with all his pines. Amazement seized

  199

  The rebel Thrones, but greater rage, to see

  200

  Thus foiled 3797 their mightiest; ours joy filled, and shout,

  201

  Presage of victory, 3798 and fierce desire

  202

  Of battle. Whereat Michael 3799 bid sound

  203

  The Arch-Angel trumpet. Through the vast 3800 of Heav’n

  204

  It sounded, and the faithful armies rung

  205

  Hosanna to the Highest.

  “Nor stood at gaze3801

  206

  The adverse legions, nor less hideous, joined,3802

  207

  The horrid shock. Now storming fury rose,

  208

  And clamor such as heard in Heav’n till now

  209

  Was never. Arms on armor clashing brayed3803

  210

  Horrible discord, and the madding3804 wheels

  211

  Of brazen3805 chariots raged. Dire3806 was the noise

  212

  Of conflict. Overhead the dismal hiss

  213

  Of fiery darts3807 in flaming vollies flew,

  214

  And flying vaulted 3808 either host with fire.

  215

  So under fiery cope3809 together rushed

  216

  Both battles3810 main,3811 with ruinous assault

  217

  And inextinguishable rage. All Heav’n

  218

  Resounded, and had earth been then, all earth

  219

  Had to her center shook.

  “What wonder, when

  220

  Millions of fierce encount’ring Angels fought

  221

  On either side, the least of whom could wield

  222

  These elements, and arm him with the force

  223

  Of all their regions? How much more of power

  224

  Army against army numberless to raise

  225

  Dreadful combustion3812 warring, and disturb,

  226

  Though not destory, their happy native seat,

  227

  Had not the Eternal King Omnipotent,

  228

  From His stronghold of Heav’n high, over-ruled3813

  229

  And limited their might, though numbered 3814 such

  230

  As each divided3815 legion might have seemed

  231

  A numerous host, in strength each armèd band

  232

  A legion. Led in fight, yet leader seemed

  233

  Each warrior single as in chief, expert

  234

  When to advance, or stand, or turn the sway

  235

  Of battle, open when, and when to close

  236

  The ridges3816 of grim3817 war. No thought of flight,

  237

  None of retreat, no unbecoming deed

  238

  That argued fear. Each on himself relied,

  239

  As3818 only in his arm the moment 3819 lay

  240

  Of victory. Deeds of eternal fame

  241

  Were done, but infinite, for wide was spread

  242

  That war and various. Sometimes on firm ground

  243

  A standing fight; then soaring on main3820 wing

  244

  Tormented 3821 all the air. All air seemed then

  245

  Conflicting3822 fire.

  “Long time in even scale

  246

  The battle hung, till Satan, who that day

  247

  Prodigious3823 power had shown, and met in arms

  248

  No equal, ranging through the dire attack

  249

  Of fighting Seraphim confused,3824 at length

  250

  Saw where the sword of Michael smote, and felled

  251

  Squadrons at once: with huge two-handed sway 3825

  252

  Brandished aloft, the horrid 3826 edge came down

  253

  Wide-wasting. Such destruction to withstand

  254

  He hasted, and opposed 3827 the rocky orb

  255

  Of tenfold adamant, his ample shield,

  2
56

  A vast circumference. At his approach

  257

  The great Arch-Angel from his warlike toil

  258

  Surceased,3828 and glad, as hoping here to end

  259

  Intestine3829 war in Heav’n, th’ arch-foe subdued

  260

  Or captive dragged in chains, with hostile frown

  261

  And visage all inflamed first thus began:

  262

  “‘Author of evil, unknown till thy revolt,

  263

  Unnamed in Heav’n, now plenteous, as thou see’st—

  264

  These acts of hateful strife, hateful to all,

  265

  Though heaviest by just measure3830 on thyself

  266

  And thy adherents! How hast thou disturbed

  267

  Heav’n’s blessèd peace, and into Nature brought

  268

  Misery, uncreated till the crime

  269

  Of thy rebellion! How hast thou instilled

  270

  Thy malice into thousands, once upright

  271

  And faithful, now proved false! But think not here

  272

  To trouble holy rest.3831 Heav’n casts thee out

  273

  From all her confines.3832 Heav’n, the seat of bliss,

  274

  Brooks3833 not the works of violence and war.

  275

  Hence then, and evil go with thee along,

  276

  Thy offspring, to the place of evil, Hell,

  277

  Thou and thy wicked crew! There mingle3834 broils,3835

  278

  Ere this avenging sword begin thy doom,

  279

  Or some more sudden vengeance, winged from God,

  280

  Precipitate thee with augmented pain.

  281

  “So spoke the Prince of Angels, to whom thus

  282

  The adversary:

  “‘Nor think thou with wind

  283

  Of airy threats to awe whom yet with deeds

  284

  Thou canst not. Hast thou turned the least of these

  285

  To flight, or if to fall, but that they rise

  286

  Unvanquished? Easier to transact 3836 with me

  287

  That thou shouldst hope, imperious, and with threats

  288

  To chase me hence? Err not, that so shall end

  289

  The strife which thou call’st evil, but we style

  290

  The strife of glory, which we mean to win,

  291

  Or turn this Heav’n itself into the Hell

  292

  Thou fablest, here however to dwell free,

  293

  If not to reign. Meanwhile, thy utmost force

  294

  (And join Him named Almighty to thy aid)

  295

  I fly not, but have sought thee far and nigh.

  296

  “They ended parle, 3837 and both addressed 3838 for fight

  297

  Unspeakable, for who, though with the tongue

  298

  Of Angels, can relate, or to what things

  299

  Liken on earth conspicuous,3839 that may lift

  300

  Human imagination to such height

  301

  Of godlike power? For likest gods they seemed,

  302

  Stood they or moved, in stature, motion, arms,

  303

  Fit to decide the empire of great Heav’n.

  304

  Now waved their fiery swords, and in the air

  305

  Made horrid circles: two broad suns their shields

  306

  Blazed opposite, while expectation stood

  307

  In horror. From each hand 3840 with speed retired,

  308

  Where erst was thickest3841 fight, th’Angelic throng,

  309

  And left large field,3842 unsafe within the wind3843

  310

  Of such commotion—such as, to set forth

  311

  Great things by small, if Nature’s concord broke,

  312

  Among the constellations war were sprung,

  313

  Two planets, rushing from aspect3844 malign

  314

  Of fiercest opposition, in mid sky

  315

  Should combat, and their jarring spheres confound.3845

  316

  Together both with next to almighty arm

  317

  Up-lifted imminent, one stroke they aimed

  318

  That might determine, 3846 and not need repeat,

  319

  As not of power at once, nor odds3847 appeared

  320

  In might or swift prevention.3848 But the sword

  321

  Of Michael from the armory of God

  322

  Was giv’n him tempered so that neither keen

  323

  Nor solid might resist that edge. It met

  324

  The sword of Satan, with steep force to smite

  325

  Descending, and in half cut sheer, 3849 nor stayed,

  326

  But with swift wheel reverse, deep ent’ring, shared 3850

  327

  All his right side. Then Satan first knew pain,

  328

  And writhed him to and fro convolved,3851 so sore

  329

  The griding3852 sword with discontinuous3853 wound

  330

  Passed through him. But the ethereal substance closed,

  331

  Not long divisible, and from the gash

  332

  A stream of nectarous humor 3854 issuing flowed

  333

  Sanguine, 3855 such as celestial Spirits may bleed,

  334

  And all his armor stained, erewhile so bright.

  335

  Forthwith on all sides to his aid was run

  336

  By Angels many and strong, who interposed

  337

  Defence, while others bore him on their shields

  338

  Back to his chariot, where it stood retired 3856

  339

  From off the files of war. 3857 There they him laid

  340

  Gnashing for anguish and despite3858 and shame

  341

  To find himself not matchless, and his pride

  342

  Humbled by such rebuke, 3859 so far beneath

  343

  His confidence to equal God in power.

  344

  Yet soon he healed, for Spirits that live throughout

  345

  Vital in every part, not as frail man

  346

  In entrails, heart or head, liver or reins,3860

  347

  Cannot but3861 by annihilating die,

  348

  Nor in their liquid texture mortal wound

  349

  Receive, no more than can the fluid air.

  350

  All heart they live, all head, all eye, all ear,

  351

  All intellect, all sense, and as they please

  352

  They limb themselves, and color, shape, or size

  353

  Assume, as likes them best, condense or rare.

  354

  “Meanwhile in other parts like3862 deeds deserved

  355

  Memorial, where the might of Gabriel fought,

  356

  And with fierce ensigns3863 pierced the deep array3864

  357

  Of Moloch, furious king, who him defied,

&n
bsp; 358

  And at his chariot-wheels to drag him bound

  359

  Threat’ned, nor from the Holy One of Heav’n

  360

  Refrained his tongue blasphemous. But anon3865

 

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